2023學(xué)年山東省濟(jì)寧十五中學(xué)九年級英語第一學(xué)期期末達(dá)標(biāo)檢測模擬試題含解析

1、2023學(xué)年九上英語期末模擬測試卷注意事項(xiàng)1考生要認(rèn)真填寫考場號和座位序號。2試題所有答案必須填涂或書寫在答題卡上，在試卷上作答無效。第一部分必須用2B 鉛筆作答；第二部分必須用黑色字跡的簽字筆作答。3考試結(jié)束后，考生須將試卷和答題卡放在桌面上，待監(jiān)考員收回。. 單項(xiàng)選擇1、 May I take this magazine out of the reading room? No, you _. Its against the rule.AneedntBmustntCwontDshouldnt2、 What do you think of the chicken I cooked for yo

2、u? I havent had it yet. However, it _ good.AtastesBsmellsCfeels3、“One Belt, One Road” (一帶一路) will serve to _ markets for China as well as other countries.Aput up Bopen up Ctake up Dlook up4、We thought itfor him to finish the job in such a short time. But in the end he succeeded.AeasyBboringCimportan

3、tDimpossible5、Weve got a bedroom, if youd like to stay.AemptyBspareCavailable6、Do you think I could borrow your pen? - _.AYes, you may borrowBYes, you couldCYes, go onDYes, help yourself7、Her voice is so weak that I could _ hear anything.AalmostBnearlyChardDhardly8、My mother refuses _ me to the week

4、end training centre for extra classes.Ato sendBsendingCsentDsends9、 When shall we meet again next week? _ day is possible. Its no problem with me 。AEitherBNeitherCEveryDAny10、-Which city would you like to go to spend your weekend, Zhengzhou or Kaifeng?- I will choose Xinyang to visit the Museum of R

5、evolutionary Base.AEitherBBothCNeitherDNone. 完形填空11、Everyone has a personalityOne person might love to run and jumpAnother may prefer to sit and thinkAnimals have personalities， 1 Scientists study their behavior，or the way they act，in order to learn more about themHere are 2 kinds of animals that ha

6、ve special personalitiesA cat called Phoenix doesnt need anyone to open doors 3 himWhen he wants to go out，he just pushes a special doorbellThe doorbells inventor thought that many people would rush to buy the cat doorbells，but 4 have been soldThat may be because not many cats have the same personal

7、ity as PhoenixScientists at Seattles Woodland Park Zoo gave carved pumpkins (雕刻的南瓜)to their chimpanzeesThey wanted to know 5 their chimpanzees played with the pumpkins before eating themA chimpanzee called Jumoke 6 a lot of time picking out the biggest pumpkinAnother chimpanzee called Alafia looked

8、for a pumpkin she could fit over her headCongo，a chimpanzee from South Africa，chose a pumpkin with a face he liked best 7 chimpanzee showed his or her personality while making choicesMost parrots can only repeat(重復(fù))words their owners say， 8 one parrot，named Alex，is a talker and a good listener! When

9、 his 9 showed different objects to him at the same time，Alex Can pick out the yellow object，the biggest object，or even“the one under the square”Alex also has a good memoryIf his owner asks，“Alex，what color is corn?”Alex answers，“Yellow”He can do this even if there is 10 corn in the room1Atoo Balso C

10、either Dneither2Athree Bfour Cfive Dsix3Afrom Bfor Cto Dby4Amany Bfew Cmuch Dlittle5Awhere Bwhen Cwhat Dhow6Atook Bcost Cspent Dmade7AAll BEither CNone DEach8Abut Band Cinstead Dbesides9Afather Bmother Cteacher Downer10Anot Banything Cno Dany. 語法填空12、語法填空閱讀下面短文，按照句子結(jié)構(gòu)的語法性和上下文連貫的要求，在空格處填入一個適當(dāng)?shù)脑~或使用括號中

11、詞語的正確形式填空。Taking public transportation in the United States, you can often see people reading books on 1 way to school or work. But in China, I hardly see people reading 2 their free time.Are peoples attitudes toward reading 3 (difference) here? Not really. Data (數(shù)據(jù)) released by Amazon China show th

12、at Chinese people still read a lot. They 4 (simple) prefer e-books over regular books.However, other data show that reading is still 5 (popular) in the US than in China. Is there a reason for this difference? Im not sure. What I do know is that China has a rich history of literature (文學(xué)). From class

13、ic novels like Romance of the Three Kingdoms to the modern science-fiction epic The Three-Body Problem, Chinese authors 6 (create) many fantastic works so far.Perhaps the difference starts from childhood. Reading textbooks and doing homework can make you feel quite tired. By the time you finish it,

14、you might not feel like reading for 7. Chinese students surely have to read more and do more homework 8 American students. So its no wonder that they might not want to read much in their spare time.9 learning to love reading can be great. Reading can open doors to places, people and ideas that you c

15、annot imagine. Even just a single book has the power to change your own 10 (person) beliefs and attitudes. Where will your next book take you?. 閱讀理解A13、A woman came out of her house and saw three old men sitting in her front yard. She invited them in to have something to eat.“We do not go into a hou

16、se together,” they replied.“Why is that?” she asked.One of the old men pointed to his friends and explained: “His name is Wealth (財(cái)富),” he said and pointed to the other man: “He is Success, and I am Love. Now go in and discuss with your family which one of us you want in your home.”The woman went in

17、 and told her husband what happened. Her husband was very happy. “How nice!” he said. “Let us invite Wealth. Let him come and fill our home with wealth!”His wife disagreed. “My dear, why dont we invite Success?”Their daughter jumped in with her idea: “Would it not be better to invite Love? Our home

18、will then be filled with love!”“Thats a good idea,” said the husband to his wife. “Go out and invite Love to be our guest.”The woman went out and invited Love in. Love got up and started walking toward the house. The other two old men also got up and followed him. Surprised, the lady asked them: “I

19、only invited Love. Why are you coming in?”The old men replied together: “If you invited Wealth or Success, the other two of us would stay outside. But since you invited Love, wherever he goes, we go with him. Wherever there is Love, there is also Wealth and Success!”1The first time the woman came ou

20、t, what were the three old men doing?AThey were eating something.BThey were walking toward her house.CThey were sitting in her front yard.DThey were asking for something to drink.2Who made the introduction to the woman?ALove.BSuccess.CWealth.DLoves friend.3What can we learn from the passage?AThe man

21、 wanted to be successful.BThe woman loved money most.CThere was no love in the family.DThe girl thought love was the most important.4What does the passage tell us?AYou shouldnt ask for more besides love.BLove is the most important thing in the world.CYou cant get everything you need at one time.DThe

22、 more successful you are, the richer youll become.B14、Its early in the morning and the alarm clock has already rung several times. You have to drag yourself out of bed and rush to school. As a school student, this is probably a common experience for you. But thanks to new rules, many students in Zhe

23、jiang and Heilongjiang provinces can now stay in bed longer than before. On Feb 23th, the Zhejiang Department of Education published a new guideline that asks primary schools to start school later. According to the guideline, start times could vary among different grades and seasons, with students i

24、n Grade 1 and 2 starting no earlier than 8:30a.m. A similar guideline was announced by the education department in Heilongjiang province on Feb 24th. Since the new term began in March, students from all primary and junior high schools have been required to arrive at school no earlier than 8 a.m. And

25、 senior high school students are now required to arrive at school no earlier than 7:30a.m. These changes are aimed at making sure students get adequate sleep and enough time for breakfast. According to a 2016 study, only 54.1 percent of students in Grade 4 slept 9 hours or more a night, while the re

26、quired sleep time for primary students is 10 hours. These changes have received much praise. “I definitely welcome the move, since this will ensure my son has enough time for breakfast, which is important for his health and growth,” a mother from Hangzhou told China Daily. Pushing back school times

27、isnt unique to China. In the United States, schools in at least 21 states began to start school later in 2017. According to a 2015 report by the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention in the US, later school start times could help improve students health and study performance. Just as Mary Carsk

28、adon, a sleep expert from Brown University, US, told The Atlantic, “Everybody learns better when theyre awake.”1Which province required students to arrive at school no earlier than 8 oclock?AHeilongjiang BHubei CZhejiang DChongqing2How long does a primary student need to sleep every day?A8 B9 C10 D1

29、13What does the underlined word “adequate” mean?A多余的 B靈活的 C充足的 D困倦的4Which of the following is not true?ASome schools in the United States began to start school later in 2017.BLater school start times could help improve students wealth and study performance.CStarting school later has received much pr

30、aise.DEveryone learns better when theyre awake.5Whats the main idea of this passage?AIts important for students to keep healthy.BStudents should get up early to go to school.CStudents should have enough time to have breakfast.DIts good for students to start school later.C15、Look around and youll see

31、 people busy on their smartphones. Smartphones do make our lives easier. But have you ever thought about what they mean to your eyes?According to a study, half of British people own smartphones and they spend an average(平均) of two hours a day using them. There has been a 35% increase in the number o

32、f people in the UK who suffer from shortsightedness(近視) since smartphones were introduced there in 1997.Staring(盯) at smartphones for long time gives you dry eyes. When looking at something in the distance, your eyes automatically blink(自動眨眼) a certain number of times. However, when you look at thin

33、gs closer to your face, the blinking slows down. This reduces the amount of tears and causes discomfort in your eyes. Another bad habit is using smartphones in dark rooms before going to sleep. If you look at a bright screen while your pupils(瞳孔) become larger, too much light enters your eyes. This

34、can do harm to the eyes and cause a disease called glaucoma(青光眼).While youre probably not going to stop using to your smartphone, there are a few things you can do to protect your eyes. Hold your phone at least 30 centimetres away from your eyes when using it. Take a break every hour and try the fol

35、lowing: look at something at least five meters from you and then focus on the tip of your nose. Repeat this several times. It should reduce the discomfort in your eyes.1The last sentence in Paragraph 2 probably means .AThe number of shortsighted people makes up 35% of the population in the UKBThe nu

36、mber of smartphone users has increased since 1997CShortsightedness is common among people around the worldDMore British people have got shortsightedness since 19972Using smartphones in dark rooms may lead to .AADry eyes BThe danger of glaucomaCSleeping problems DA drop in the amount of tears3We can

37、infer from the passage that .AThe blinking of eyes is a kind of self-protectionBSmartphones have become a necessary item nowadaysCPeople should spend an hour a day on smartphonesDUsers couldnt fall asleep without smartphones4According to the auther, smartphone users should .ABlink their eyes more ti

38、mes to avoid glaucomaBLook at something at least 30 centimeters from youCAvoid always staring at the screens without a breakDDo some exercise every day to kill the discomfort5The article is mainly about .AThe rules to make full use of smartphonesBThe harm that smartphones do to users eyesCThe reason

39、 why teenagers get shortsightednessDThe popularity of smartphones among the BritishD16、Northland Adventure(冒險(xiǎn)) QuestAugust 4-17, 2016Northwoods ExperienceA Natural & 25 Cultural Journey25 American Students &25 Chinese StudentsLearning TogetherAmerican and Chinese students aged 10-14 can have the cha

40、nce to enjoy this cultural experience. Classes will run from 9 a.m. to 3 p.m. at Trees For Tomorrow in Eagle River, Monday through Friday. Trees For Tomorrow, a natural resource specialty(專業(yè)) school, is located in the Northwoods of Wisconsin. Teachers for the Northland Adventure Quest are Kate Nevil

41、le and Don Anderson.Take part in exciting day trips while making new friends.Enjoy yourself in the beautiful surroundings.Experience the culture and arts of the local people of Northern Wisconsin, USATo register(注冊), visit www.npsd.k12.wi.us. and click on “ Northland Adventure Quest” or email at Nor

42、thlandquestnpsd. k12. wi.us. For questions, contact Mike Richie, at 715-479-6487, or Kate Neville at kneville npsd.k12.wi.us.1American and Chinese students _ can have the chance to enjoy this cultural experience.Aaged 6-8Baged 8-10Caged 10-12Daged 10-142Students have classes _.Ain the day on weekend

43、sBat night on weekendsCin the day on weekdaysDat night on weekdays3Trees For Tomorrow is_.Aa schoolBa forestCa projectDa plan4Students can register _.Aby writing a letterBby emailing at Northlandquestnpsd. k12. wi.usCby calling Mike RichieDby calling Kate Neville5Where is the material probably from?

44、AA piece of newsBA storybookCAn advertisementDA letterE17、We have always been interested in the moon.2000 years ago, people already knew that the moon moves around the earth and where it would be in the sky at different times of the year. At that time, everything about the moon was learned by watchi

45、ng it carefully in the sky.When scientists could use telescopes to study the moon more closely, their ideas began to change. They could see the moon was made of rocks. Most scientists thought moon rocks would be different from those on the earth. This was because they believed the moon had once been

46、 a planet that had been caught in the earths gravity millions of years earlier.In 1969, moon rocks werefinally brought to the earth and studied. Much to their surprise, scientists found that, except for water, the moon and the earth were made of the same things. Once again new ideas were needed for

47、this new information.After years of study, most scientists now think that the moon was once part of the earth. They believe very early in its history, maybe 4 billion years ago, something about the size of Mars hit the earth. This sent billions of rocks into space around our planet. These rocks slow

48、ly joined together and after many years became the moon.In the future, even thought our ideas about the moon may change again, we will still be interested in it.12000 years ago, people already knew_.Athe earth moved around the moonBthe moon and the earth were made of the same thingsCthe moon was mad

49、e of rocksDthe moon moves around the earth2Before 1969, most scientists thought the moon was_.Apart of the earth billions of years earlierBolder than the earthCa planet caught by the earths gravityDmade of the same things as the earth3After years of study, most scientists now think_.Athe earth was o

50、nce part of the moonBthe moon was once part of the earthCsomething about the size of Mars will hit earth in the near futureDa lot of rocks will slowly join together to become the other moon4From this passage we can learn that_.Ascientists in the past were not cleverBscientists are so clever that the

51、y know everythingCnew information brings new ideasDwe now everything about the moonF18、Edith Cavell was born in a little English village. She was a clever； hard-working girl and did well at school； especially in music and French. After she left school； her first job was to take care of the children

52、of a rich family in Belgium（比利時）. The language they spoke was French； so she found that her school studies were useful. She could understand them easily； at the same time she taught the children to speak English and play the piano.After hearing that her father was seriously ill； Edith returned home

53、to look after him. She then decided to become a nurse. Afterwards for five years she worked in an English hospital where she proved to be highly professional（專業(yè)的）at her job. A Belgian doctor was so impressed（印象深的）that he invited her to his country to organize a training school for nurses. The First

54、World War (第一次世界大戰(zhàn)) broke out in 1914 and Edith Cavells school of nursing became a hospital. She stayed there to look after the sick and wounded soldiers (傷員). Edith treated them with kindness. Between November 1914 and August 1915 she secretly helped about 200 wounded soldiers and prisoners (囚犯) es

55、cape from the Germans. Later the German army found out what Edith had done and they arrested her. Finally； the Germans killed her； but they could not_A tall statue（雕塑）has been built in Trafalgar Square； London； in honor（紀(jì)念）of the brave English nurse.1Edith Cavell was from _.AFrance BEnglandCBelgium DGermany2Edith Cavells first job was to _.Ateach FrenchBlook after the children