山西省河曲實驗中學(xué)2023學(xué)年九年級英語第一學(xué)期期末達(dá)標(biāo)檢測試題含解析

1、2023學(xué)年九上英語期末模擬測試卷請考生注意：1請用2B鉛筆將選擇題答案涂填在答題紙相應(yīng)位置上，請用05毫米及以上黑色字跡的鋼筆或簽字筆將主觀題的答案寫在答題紙相應(yīng)的答題區(qū)內(nèi)。寫在試題卷、草稿紙上均無效。2答題前，認(rèn)真閱讀答題紙上的注意事項，按規(guī)定答題。. 單項選擇1、Is the man over there Adam?It _ be him. He has gone to Hong Kong on vacation.AmustBcantCmustntDshouldnt2、The students of Class 5 trees in the park every year.Aplant

2、Bwill plant Cplanted Dplants3、It was a bit doubtful at first, but it _ to be a really good idea.Aturned upBturned downCturned outDturned in4、Put waste bag into the dustbin, please.Its not waste bag. Its my shopping bag.Athe;aBa; theCa; aD/; the5、For a foreigner like me, the more I learn about Chines

3、e history, _I enjoy living in China.Athe betterBthe moreCthe best6、Tom speaks Chinese so well. He must have worked in China for many years.Well, _， he just came here last year.Aby the wayBabove allCin factDas a result7、Look at my stamps. How do you like them?They are beautiful! Youve got a wonderful

4、 _.AintroductionBexhibitionCcollection8、 Which of your hobbies do you think _ the most time? Of course, playing football.Aturns upBwakes upCtakes upDpicks up9、-Did you find the small village yesterday?-Yes, without any difficulty, for it has_ changed over years.AhardlyBratherCquiteDalmost10、A new st

5、udy from a University found that 88 percent of people _ make New Years resolutions failed.AwhoseBwhoCwhichDwhom. 完形填空11、完形填空.閱讀短文，從每題A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出一個能填入文章中相應(yīng)空白處的最佳答案。I have never taken cooking classes. I learned cooking _my mother because she was really _ in teaching me. Do you know why? When my br

6、other got married, she didnt know anything about cooking. My grandmother never allowed her _ in the kitchen.My mother did not start to cook _she was twenty-five. At the beginning, it was very hard for her. So she had to take cooking classes to prepare our meals. After_that experience, she decided to

7、 teach me to do some cooking _she didnt want me to have the same experience.I remember when I was seven _old, I often stayed in the kitchen and watched her cook. I always helped her. Sometimes we prepared meals and my mother knew _them, and sometimes we prepared them from recipes. Nowadays, I am rea

8、lly thankful for that experience. I dont need any help to cook a meal. I can cook for _or for a group of people. It doesnt matter.I will teach my children and I dont want them to have the same experience _my mother. If one day I am not with them, I want to be sure that they can also eat well.1（小題1）A

9、by Bto Cfrom Dafter2（小題2）Ainteresting Binterested Cinterest Dinterests3（小題3）Astaying Bstayed Cto stay Dstay4（小題4）Aif Bafter Csince Duntil5（小題5）Ahaving Bhave Cto have Dhad6（小題6）Aso Bbecause Calthough Dbut7（小題7）Ayears Byears Cyear Dyears8（小題8）Awhere to make Bwhat to make Cwhen to make Dhow to make9（小題

10、9）Amyself Bme Cmine DI10（小題10）Aso Bas Csuch Dlike. 語法填空12、閱讀下面材料，在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容(1個單詞) 或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。將答案填寫在答題卷的相應(yīng)位置。Let go of the problemsThere are many teenagers who have too much pressure. Last Wednesday, Mr. Trent began his psychological health class 1 holding up a glass of water. He asked the students

11、 2would happen if he held it up for a day. 3 student said the teachers arm would ache or go numb. He might have to go to hospital! All the students laughed. “But during the time, did the 4(weigh) of the glass change?” asked Mr. Trent. “Then what caused the pain and numbness?” The students 5(be) puzz

12、led.“What should I do now 6(get) rid of the pain?” asked Mr. Trent again.“Put the glass down!” said another student.“7(exact)!” said Mr. Trent. “Lifes problems are something 8 caused the pain like this glass. Hold them for a few 9(minute) in your hand and they seem OK. Think of them for a long time

13、and they begin to ache. The longer you hold them, the more painful you feel.”Its important to think of the challenges or problems in your life. But whats even 10(important) is to put them down at the end of every day. 閱讀理解A13、Facing the Sea with Spring BlossomsBy HaiziFrom tomorrow on. I will be a h

14、appy manGrooming, chopping and travelling all over the world.From tomorrow on. I will care about food and vegetables.Living in a house towards the sea with spring blossoms.From tomorrow on. I wil1 write to each of my dear ones.Telling them of my happiness, which is the happiest lightening told me. I

15、 will spread it to each one of them, giving every river and every mountain a warm name.Strangers, I will also wish you happy.May you have a brilliant future!May you lovers eventually become spouses!May you enjoy happiness in this earthly world!I only wish to face the sea, with spring blossoms.1From

16、the poem we can infer that Haizi might be a _.Afarmer BfishermanCpoet Dtraveler2What do you think of the sentence face the sea. with spring blossom?AThe author likes sea and flowers.BThe author is feeling blue.CThe authors description of dream life.DThe author is an energetic and creative man.B14、St

17、range things happen when you travel, because the earth is divided into twenty-four zones （時區(qū)）The time difference between two zones is one hourYou can have days with more than twenty-four hours and days with fewer than twenty- four hoursYou can have weeks with more than seven days and weeks with fewe

18、r than seven daysIf you make a five-day trip （旅行） across the Atlantic Ocean （大西洋） , your ship come into a different time zone every dayAs you come into each zone, the time changes one hourIf you travel west, you set your watch backIf you travel east, you set it ahead （向前）Each day of your trip has ei

19、ther twenty-five or twenty-three hoursIf you make a trip by ship across the Pacific Ocean （太平洋） , you cross the International Date Line（國際日期變更線）This is the point where a new day begins when you cross the line, you change one full dayIf you travel east, today becomes yesterday, if you travel west it

20、is tomorrow1Something interesting will happen to the time if you travel because_Aa day has always fewer than twenty-four hoursBa day has always more than twenty- four hoursCa day has more or f ewer than twenty-four hoursDsome time zones are large and some time zones are small2The time difference bet

21、ween two time zones is_Atwenty-four hours Bone hourCtwo hours Dtwenty-three hours3If we crossthe Atlantic Ocean, we_Achange one full dayBset our watch backCset our watch aheadDset our watch back or ahead4If we travel east across the International Date Line on July 5th, the date becomes July_A3rd B4t

22、h C5th D6th5The Atlantic Ocean_Ais in one time zoneBis divided into twenty-four zonesCis divided into five time zonesDcan not be crossed in five daysC15、You arrive at a small family hotel for your holiday. When you arrive you read this sign.Welcome to Sunnyside Hotel!The best hotel for your holiday

23、- have a good stay!Hotel rules:Please pay before you stay- you can pay in cash or with a credit card.We are sorry but guests cant bring animals into the hotel.Please do not smoke in the rooms. We have Smoking Area for you on the second floor.Guests cant have visitors in their rooms after 10:00 p.m.W

24、e close the front door at 11:00 p.m. - please dont forget your key.The red key is for the front door. The yellow key is for your room.Meals for today:Breakfast: 7:00a.m.- 10:00 a.m.: Tea, coffee and juice.Lunch: 12:30 p.m. - 1:30 p.m. : Soup, sandwiches and cake.Dinner: 5:00 p.m. -8:00 p.m. : Rice,

25、chicken and fruit salad.Entertainment:Guests can watch television in the rooms at any time.You can also watch television in the TV room.This weeks entertainment:Monday evening: 7:00 p.m. - 10:00 p.m.: music in the TV room with Esmeralda, our favorite singer.Wednesday evening: 7:00 p.m. -9:00 p.m. :

26、DVD: The Detectives, action film.Swimming pool: 11:00 a.m. - 10:00 p.m. open all summer.Childrens playground: open all yearWi-Fi access -24-hour service in your room.1What cant you do during your stay at the hotel?AYou cant pay after your stay.BYou cant smoke in the hotel.CYou cant take your keys ou

27、tside the hotel.DYou cant have visitors in the rooms at any time.2What can you have for lunch?ACoffee, soup and juice. BSoup, sandwiches and cake.CTea, sandwiches and cake. DJuice, sandwiches and coffee.3You can go to the swimming pool .Abefore breakfast Bat any time Cafter 10:00 p.m. Din the summer

28、D16、1What time will drinks be served?AAt 5:30 BAt 7:30CAt 8:15 DAt 12:002You can do the following things EXCEPT _.Abringing your swimming clothesBdancing with jazz musicCtaking a taxi to the partyDwearing jeans and T-shirts3Which is the following is NOT true about the party?AIt is Nicolas 16thbirthd

29、ay party.BIt is a swimming pool party.CIt will be held at Hillview Hotel.DYou must pay for the towels that the hotel will provide you.E17、When I was a boy growing up in New Jersey in the 1960s, we had a milkman delivering(遞送) milk to our doorstep. His name was Mr. Basille. He wore a white cap and dr

30、ove a white truck. As a 5-year-old boy, I couldnt take my eyes off the coin changer (自動換幣器) fixed to his belt. He noticed this one day during a delivery and gave me a coin out of his changer.Of course, he delivered more than milk. There was cheese and other milk products. If we needed to change our

31、order, my mother would write on a note-“Please add a bottle of buttermilk next delivery”-and put it in the box along with the empty bottles. And then, the buttermilk would magically appear.All of this was about more than convenience(方便). There was a close relationship between families and their milk

32、men. Mr. Basille even had a key to our house, for those times when it was so cold outside that we put the box indoors, so that the milk wouldnt freeze. And I remember Mr. Basille from time to time taking a break at our kitchen table, having a cup of tea and telling stories about his delivery.There i

33、s sadly no home milk delivery today. Big companies allowed the production of cheaper milk, as a result, making it difficult for milkmen to compete. Besides, milk is for sale everywhere, and it may just not have been practical to have a delivery service.Recently, an old milk box in the countryside I

34、saw brought back my childhood memories. I took it home and planted it on the back porch (門廊). Every time my sons friends ask what it is, I start telling stories of my boyhood, and of the milkman who brought us friendship along with his milk.1Why did Mr. Basille give the boy a coin out of his changer

35、?ATo show his magical power.BTo satisfy the boys curiosity（好奇心）CTo pay for the milk.DTo win the familys trust (信任).2What can be inferred (推斷) from the fact that the milkman had the key to the boys house？AHe wanted to have tea there.BHe was a powerful person.CHe was treated as a family member.DHe was

36、 fully trusted by the family.3Why is there no home milk delivery today?ANobody wants to be a milkman now.BThe government has stopped it by law.CIt has been driven out of the market.DIts service is becoming worse and worse.4Why did the author bring back home an old milk box?AHe missed the good old da

37、ys.BHe wanted to tell interesting stories.CHe missed it for his milk bottles.DHe used it to beautify the back porch.F18、Biting could be worryingIT makes our fingers look ugly. Its dirty. It could hurt a lot. But many people just cant stop doing it: biting their nails.Up to 45 percent of teenagers in

38、 the UK bite their nails, the BBC reported. There are also many famous nail biters, including ex-British Prime Minister Gordon Brown and American singer Britney Spears.Theres nothing wrong with biting nails to keep them tidy. But it could get out of control.Some people bite a nail not because its to

39、o long, but because they are driving, reading, feeling stressed out, or just have nothing else to do.The same could happen to skin picking and hair pulling. A normal behavior could become “pathological”(病態(tài)的), as experts say.In 2013, the American Psychiatric Association labeled (把列為) nail biting as a

40、n_(OCD). People with this disorder may wash their hands too many times or have to line up their shoes in a certain way.These behaviors have a lot in common. OCD is doing something normal and healthy too much, NPR reported.But nail biting is different from other OCD behaviors in at least one way.“In

41、OCD, the behavior is really unwanted,” Carol Mathews, a psychiatrist（精神病醫(yī)生）at the University of California, San Francisco, told NPR. People with OCD dont want to wash their hands over and over again. There is no fun in it. They just fear that if they dont do something, something else thats very bad

42、will happen to them.But nail biters enjoy it.“Its rewarding. When you get the right nail, it feels good,” said Mathews.Therefore some people argue that most nail biters are not having a problem as serious as a mental (心理的) disorder.But anyway, its still a bad habit. So what can we do to stop it?Sinc

43、e most people bite nails as a way of relieving (緩解) stress, finding another way to relieve that stress could be useful, suggested Rochelle Torgerson, a doctor at the Mayo Clinic in the US. Try playing with your pen instead.Besides, nail biters feel the urge (刺激，沖動) to bite if they find a small imper

44、fect part of the nail, said Mathews. So always keep your nails in good shape.1What does the phraseobsessive-compulsive disorderin Paragraph 6 mean?AAn activity that people enjoy doing it.BA kind of behavior that people is really wanted.CA way of doing something that people does it normal and healthy

45、.DA mental disorder that people are unable to control the thoughts or the activities.2How is nail biting different from other OCD behaviors?APeople do it over and over again.BPeople do it happily and willingly.CIt does no harm to peoples health.DIt is a physical and mental problem.3What do doctors suggest people do to stop nail biting?APick skin or pull hair instead.BForce them to control the urg