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1、2022-2023學(xué)年山東省東營市勝利油田第十一中學(xué)高三英語測試題含解析一、 選擇題1. - Is this the first time you _ Xiamen? - No. But the first time I _ here, the city wasnt so beautiful.A. visited, come B. visited, have come C. have visited, came D. have visted, have come參考答案:C2. Oh, boy, why are you killing your time this way? Cant you
2、find something _ doing? A. useful B. worthy C. valuable D. worth 參考答案:D3. Supposing you_ the lottery, what would you do with the money?A. would win B. have won C. won D. had won參考答案:C考查虛擬語氣。Supposing引導(dǎo)的是條件狀語從句,因?yàn)橹骶溆玫氖莣ould do,說明是和現(xiàn)在相反的虛擬語氣,所以從句用一般過去式,表示虛擬語氣。句意:假設(shè)你彩票贏得了大獎,你會怎么處理這筆錢?故選C。4. He told me
3、that he had mailed part of the samples and that the rest _in a few days.A. was following B. have followed C.has followed D. were following參考答案:D5. I promise Shirley get a new iPod on her birthday. Will it be a big surprise to her?A. should B. must C. would D. shall參考答案:D考查情態(tài)動詞。句義:我答應(yīng)你在你生日的那一天,你會得到一個
4、新的ipad.把握關(guān)鍵詞promise,許下諾言,根據(jù)shall的用法:一/三人稱的陳述句表允諾,威脅,命令,警告,決心,所以排除A B C ,所以D正確。6. It was after the earthquake happened that many reporters were immediately sent to_it.A.coverB.commentC.rescueD.support參考答案:A句意:正是在地震發(fā)生后,許多記者被立刻派去報道這次地震的。根據(jù)句意可知,此處表示報道,故要用cover。7. Although he sometimes loses his temper,
5、his students like him _ for it. A. not so much B. not so little C. no more D. no less參考答案:D 解析:no less意為“還是,仍舊”,相當(dāng)于none the less.8. _ used only in digital form, _ we call Bitcoin can be bought in cash. A. Although; which B. While; what C. As; whatD. Though; in which參考答案:B9. All is a continuous suppl
6、y of the basic necessities of life.A. what is needed B. for our needsC. the thing needed D. that is needed參考答案:D10. Youd better exercise at least three times a week _ you can keep fit()Aso thatBonly ifCas thoughDin case參考答案:A你最好每周至少鍛煉三次,(結(jié)果)這樣你就可以保持健康了so that作為了,以便講時,引導(dǎo)目的狀語從句;作結(jié)果講時,引導(dǎo)結(jié)果狀語從句only if只要
7、,引導(dǎo)條件狀語從句as though仿佛,好像,引導(dǎo)方式狀語從句in case萬一,引導(dǎo)條件狀語從句分析可知前后兩句話之間是邏輯上的結(jié)果關(guān)系,再結(jié)合句子所表達(dá)的意思可知答案選A11. How could they reach an agreement?Some said one thing,but others _.A. otherB. anotherC. the otherD. others參考答案:B【詳解】考查代詞辨析。句意:他們怎么能達(dá)成一致意見呢?一些人說的是一件事,但其他人說的是另一件事。one thing與another對應(yīng)。故B選項正確。12. Contrary to what
8、 I had expected, he lost for _.A. second timeB. a second timeC. second timesD. the second time參考答案:B13. Mr. Li coughs a lot. He shouldnt smoke any more. _. Smoking has done great harm to his health.A. Really B. Exactly C. All right D. Not at all參考答案:B14. Who will you to do it? fits for the position.
9、 Ahave; Anyone who Bhope; Anyone Csuggest; The one who Dget; Whoever參考答案:D15. With the rise of modern communication tools, handwritten letters _ by emails. A. will replace B. have replaced C. are replaced D. are being replaced參考答案:D16. A teachers _ to education is worth great respect of the whole so
10、ciety because it brings benefits to the development of society.A. guidance B. principle C. identity D. devotion 參考答案:D二、 書面表達(dá)17. 假設(shè)你是華華,與英國網(wǎng)友湯姆約定用對方的母語通信,以提高各自的外語水平。最近你收到湯姆的電子郵件(附后),發(fā)現(xiàn)有一個成語使用不當(dāng)。請根據(jù)下列要點(diǎn),用英文回一封電子郵件。 要點(diǎn): 1不應(yīng)使用 “無所不為”,應(yīng)使用 “無所事事”; 2說明這兩個成語的用法; 3給予鼓勵。 注意: 1.詞數(shù)為1叨左右; 2.參考釋義:無所不為一do all kin
11、ds of bad things 無所事事一have nothing to do 3.除以上兩個成語外,郵件中不得使用其它漢字或拼音; 4. 電子郵件的開頭和結(jié)尾已為你寫好(不計人你所寫詞數(shù)),但不得抄人答題卡。 附(湯姆的郵件): 華華,你好! 近幾天在忙什么事?有什么有意思的事嗎?我們的學(xué)校放假了,所以這幾天在家無所不為,飽食終日,只好上網(wǎng)發(fā)伊妹兒。沒意思。我決定找份工作,做個自食其力的人。祝好! 湯姆 (以下所給內(nèi)容不得抄入答題卡) Hi! Tom Nice to read your e-mail today. I noticed youve begun to use Chinese i
12、dioms and used most of them correctly. Hop youll find a good job soon. Huahua 參考答案:A possible sample: Hi! Tom Nice to read your e-mail today. I noticed youve begun to use Chinese idioms and used most of them correctly. However, Im afraid there is one mistake Id like to point out. It is “無所不為”. This
13、idiom means “do all kinds of bad things”. Are you doing all kinds of bad things at home? I guess what you were really trying to say is that youve got nothing to do these days. In that case, you should use “無所事事” . We usually use “無所不為” to express the idea that people dare to do anything bad, and “無所
14、事事” to describe the situation in which people have got nothing meaningful to do. Have I made myself clear? Anyway, Im amazed at the progress youve made. Hop youll find a good job soon. Huahua o三、 閱讀理解18. The critics top four books of 2018 are based on Christmas selections in national newspapers, the
15、 London Evening Standard, The TLS, The Spectator and the New Statesman.Normal People by Sally Rooney Faber 14.99Sally Rooneys debut novel, Conversations with Friends, was one of last years most talked-about books. The response to the Irish writers follow-up has, if anything, been even more ecstatic.
16、 The 27-year-old was praised for her ability to convey subtle modulations of emotion. The novel was long listed for the Man Booker Prize but many felt that it should have done better.Vietnam by Max Hastings William Collins 30This long-awaited historical blockbuster follows the Vietnam War over three
17、 decades. from the French “dirty war” of 194654 to Americas capitulation to the Vietcong in 1975. Hastings, who reported from the battlefield in Vietnam as a young British journalist, was praised for his encyclopedic knowledge of the conflict.The Silence of the Girls by Pat Barker Hamish Hamilton 18
18、.99Pat Barkers novel is a retelling of The lliad but with women at the heart of the action. The central character is Briseis, who appears only glancingly in Homers original. Best-known for her First World War Set Regeneration trilogy (1997). Barker, in her fifties, again focuses on the traumas of wa
19、r. Reviewers praised the novels subversive energy even if it was judged conventional in places.A Certain Idea of France by Julian Jackson Allen Lane 35This door-stopping biography by British historian Julian Jackson born in 1954 chronicles the life of Charles de Gaulle who is regarded as one of the
20、greatest ever Frenchmen. While acknowledging that de Gaulle wasnt very likeable, Jackson salutes his imagination and ness- qualities that helped him steer France through its liberation from the Nazis and the war in Algeria. Critics suggested it would become the standard biography.21. Which author of
21、 the four books is the youngest according to the text?A. Sally RooneyB. Max HastingsC. Pat BarkerD. Julian Jackson22. Which book may people who are interested in a political leaders life choose?A. Normal PeopleB. VietnamC. The Silence of the GirlsD. A Certain Idea of France23. What is the authors pu
22、rpose in writing the text?A. To remember the four great novelists.B. To introduce the yearly top four novels.C. To encourage studies on the four novelsD. To promote the values of the four novelists參考答案:21. A 22. D 23. B本文是一篇2018年度書評。文章介紹四本年度最受歡迎小說及其簡要內(nèi)容特點(diǎn)?!?1題詳解】判斷推理題。對比文章四位作者可知Sally Rooney27歲;第三段最后一句“Hastings, who report
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