2023學年廣東省廣州市重點中學英語九上期末學業(yè)質量監(jiān)測試題含解析

1、2023學年九上英語期末模擬測試卷考生請注意：1答題前請將考場、試室號、座位號、考生號、姓名寫在試卷密封線內，不得在試卷上作任何標記。2第一部分選擇題每小題選出答案后，需將答案寫在試卷指定的括號內，第二部分非選擇題答案寫在試卷題目指定的位置上。3考生必須保證答題卡的整潔。考試結束后，請將本試卷和答題卡一并交回。. 單項選擇1、-Could you help me with my English homework, Nancy?-Of course I_. Glad to help.AcouldBcanCmustDdo2、Her voice is so weak that I could _ h

2、ear anything.AalmostBnearlyChardDhardly3、Your room is very dirty. You should keep it _. OK. Ill sweep it tight away.AcleanBdryCquietDwarm4、The old woman was born _ Feb. 7th, 1950 _ Beijing.Ain; atBon; inCat; inDin; on5、Sun Yang is such an excellent swimmer that we all _ him.Atake after Blook up to C

3、think of Dcome up with6、What a great _ youve made!Yes. I avoided an accident by changing the flight.Aagreement Bdecision Cinstruction Dmistake7、How wonderful these paintings are! Which one do you think the artist? Perhaps he _ the one hanging on the wall.Asatisfying; satisfiesBsatisfies with ; satis

4、fiesCsatisfies ; is satisfied withDsatisfied with; is satisfied with8、If our government pay attention to the safety of food, our health in danger.Aisnt; isBdoesnt; will beCwont; isDisnt; will be9、_ hard and youll succeed sooner or later.AStudyBTo studyCStudyingDStudied10、China is famous for _. They

5、live only in China.ABCD. 完形填空11、Patricia is a pianist and music teacher in California.She wanted to 1 money for music scholarships at her local community college.One day she had an idea.She thought，Im going to ride my 2 across the United State this summer.Im going to ask people to give money 3 every

6、 mile I ride.She talked to the people in the community about 4 idea. They all liked the idea and strongly supported her.So she felt very 5 for it.Patricia joined about forty other 6 who were all from California.They began the long 7 across the US in Astoria，Oregon.Patricia went up and down huge hill

7、s.She saw beautiful countryside and 8 friendly people. 9 there were problems，too.The 10 was sometimes very hot，windy or cold.Patricia was tired and sore every night.One day she 11 an accident.She 12 her bike and her toes were badly hurt.But she continued to ride.She overcame many difficulties and sp

8、ent two 13 on the whole ride.She raised more than $10，000 for music scholarship.Patricia was happy and 14 of it. She did it!People dont 15 her when she tells them her age.Patricia looks very young and acts very young.Can you imagine that she is 67 years old? The 67-year-old woman rode across the US

9、in sixty days !1AmakeBborrowCuseDsave2AcarBbusCbikeDplane3AonBforCwithDfrom4AmyBhisCherDyour5AsorryBworriedCexcitedDcomfortable6AridersBdriversCplayersDwriters7AlifeBtripCholidayDdistance8AmetBmadeCtoldDfound9ASoBButCAndDThen10AweatherBjourneyCenvironmentDtemperature11AhadBsawCtookDhappened12Agot of

10、fBset offCwent offDfell off13AdaysBweeksCmonthsDyears14AshyBproudCshameDserious15AunderstoodBacceptCthankDbeliev. 語法填空12、閱讀下面短文，根據(jù)語境、音標或所給單詞的提示，在每個空格內填入一個適當?shù)脑~，要求所填的詞意義準確、形式正確，使短文意思完整、行文連貫。Have you ever watched Shadow Play? It is 1art which is mixed music and shadow play. The player holds the human c

11、haracters behind the paper screen and plays a series of stories. The characters are 2(usual)made of cow skin. When the day becomes dark, the players set 3 the light and paper screen and start their show. Shadow Play 4(come)in Shanxi during the Western Han Dynastytwo thousand years ago, which is name

12、d Daoqing Shadow Play. It was very5/fems/ in Hebei during Qing Dynasty.The stage of the Shadow Play is always a table covered6a large piece of paper. The light was behind the paper screen. As the shadow player moves his fingers, the characters come to life and their looks, dress and movement can be

13、clearly seen from the other7/said/ of the screen. The player is also the lead singer. All the characters are played and voiced by 8(he).Playing the characters well is not an easy job. It always takes a player ten to twenty years.In order to 9/ prtekt/ the traditional Chinese folk art, the Museum of

14、Daoqing Shadow Play has been built in Gansu. Many 10 (art) are trying to spread it to the stage of China, even of the world. Its also our duty to prevent it form disappearing. 閱讀理解A13、Chinas new hot word,tuhao, may be in next years Oxford English Dictionary.In Chinese,tumeans rude andhaomeans rich.

15、In recent years, people use this term to describe those who spend money in an unreasonable way. The word became more popular with the newest Apples gold-colored iPhone, which is loved by Chinas rich people. The color became known as “tuhaogold”. The word is now often used to refer to people who have

16、 the cash but lack taste.There are two other Chinese hot words:damaandNoZuoNoDie, which may also be taken in the dictionary.Dama, meaning middle-aged women, was first used in the Western media by theWall Street Journal. Thousands of Chinese women were buying a large amount of gold when the gold pric

17、e had gone down. Another phraseNoZuoNoDiemeans if you dont do stupid things, they wont come back to bite you, is also very popular. Other words, such asMaotai,Chinglishand dimsum have also been included in the dictionary.“Words likedamaandtuhaoare so vivid. My friends and I use them a lotits so much

18、 fun,” said an American student who studies in Beijing.BBC World News recently made a special program called “Tuhao,lets be friends!” “The frequent use of Chinglish by foreign media suggests that foreign people are looking more to the lifestyle and popular culture of China,” says Zhang Yiwu, profess

19、or of Peking University.What does this trend suggest about the Chinese languages influence?Xing Hongbing, professor from Beijing Language and Culture University (BLCU) said “These show that Chinglish is now being accepted by the rest of the world and they play important roles in daily life of Chines

20、e. Behind these Chinglish words and phrases is the Chinese culture. They are reflections of the changes and trends in the Chinese society and they help people from other countries to understand whats happening in China.”1_can be called “tuhao” according to the passage.AThe rich who like iPhone made

21、of goldBThe people who bought a lot of goldCPeople who can be friendsDThe rich people who lack taste2Which of the following word is NOT Chinglish hot word?AdamaBkaraokeCtuhaoDdimsum3Why does the word “Dama” become so popular now?AThey bought gold crazily when the gold price were down.BThey are wealt

22、hy middle-aged women.CThey made the gold prices up.DThey worked on the Wall Street.4According to the passage, Xing Hongbing agreed that_.AChinglish hot words tell some funny things about China.BChinglish plays important roles in daily life of Chinese.CChinglish hot words are so vivid that people lik

23、e using them a lot.Dforeigners want to know more about the culture of China from Chinglish.5What is the purpose of writing this article_.ATo describe the hot words in Oxford English dictionary.BTo explain the meanings of some Chinese hot words .CTo describe the use of Chinglish hot words and their i

24、nfluence.DTo show the different opinions about Chinglish hot words.B14、Comedy Office Ghost(Season II)Do you want to enjoy a happy and relaxing day? Just try Office Ghost (Season II). It will really make you laugh!Date: July 1st,2011July 2nd, 2011Place: Shanghai Dramatic Arts Centre3D MovieThis 3D mo

25、vie will catch childrens eyes. A magic stone was used to help some villagers to solve all kinds of problems. However, a bad man stole the stone and started his terrible planDate: July 1, 8, 14, 15, 21, 22, 29, 30Place: Little Friends TheatrePiano ConcertLang Lang is going to give a wonderful concert

26、 in Shanghai. He will play a lot of world-famous pieces of world-famous pieces of music, including his new Dragon Songs. If you are lucky enough, you might have the chance to play with him on stage!Date: Sunday, July 3, 2011Place: Shanghai Oriental Art CenterShanghai Cross-talk（相聲）One performer, one

27、 mouth and one hundred and twenty minutes! The famous cross-talk performer, Zhou Libo, will tell you some funny stories about Shanghai!Date: July 11, 2011Place: Majestic Theatre根據(jù)材料內容選擇最佳答案，將其標號填入題前括號內。1How long will the cross-talk last?AFor an hour.BFor one hour and a half.CFor two hours.DFor three

28、 hours.2If you want to watch a comedy, you should go to _.AMajestic TheaterBLittle Friends theatreCShanghai Oriental Art CenterDShanghai Dramatic Arts Center3According to the information, if you go to Lang Langs concert, you will have the chance to _.Aget a prizeBperform together with Lang LangCtake

29、 photos with Lang LangDget Lang Langs autograph4You can watch the 3D movie for the last time on _.AThursdayBFridayCSaturdayDSunday5If an American tourist wants to experience Shanghai culture, he will go to _.Asee Office GhostBLang Langs concertCwatch a 3D movieDZhou Libos cross talkC15、It was report

30、ed today that in China, 56% of people who write blogs(博客) do so as a personal diary and 83% use their blogs for sending messages to friends. It was also found that there is a strong East- West difference. In places like the US, blogs that offer information on news attract more readers but in China,

31、blogs are more likely to be about sharing personal feelings.It seems that bloggers can be divided into three types: IT bloggers, bloggers who record their ordinary feelings and media（媒體） bloggers.When blogging first started, the IT people had the technological advantage and they took the chance to p

32、ut their thoughts on the web. Some of these IT people now have had over a million people read their blogs.The next wave of bloggers did not have any training as writers or in IT and wrote about normal daily life. Media bloggers, however, are trained writers, such as journalists and editors. When the

33、 many media bloggers_, the everyday bloggers lost most of their readers. Media bloggers have the advantage of knowing how to communicate well through the written words.However, the normal bloggers are still out there and increasing in number. It seems that blogging is the new way to express your fee

34、lings. People feel like the world is listening to, or rather reading, their problems, even if they are not.1From the passage we know that_.A56% of the Chinese write blogsBpeople in US like to read blogs for newsCthe Chinese never share feelings with each other through blogsDthe way that Chinese use

35、blogs is not different from the West2_wrote more blogs at the very beginning .AIT bloggers BMedia bloggersCNormal bloggers DUS bloggers3Which of the following is true according to the passage?AThere will be more and more normal bloggers.BOnly bloggers express their feelings through the Internet.CAll

36、 people in the world are listening to the bloggers voice.DMedia bloggers didnt have the advantage of knowing how to communicate well.4The underlined expression in the passage can be best replaced by “_”.Aincreased. Bappeared .Carrived. Dgrew.D16、Do you know some great inventors and their inventions?

37、What factors (因素) are needed for their success? Well, good timing for a start. You can have a great idea which the public simply doesnt want . yet. The Italian Giovanni Caselli invented the first fax(傳真)machine in the 1860s. Although the machine was excellent, his invention quickly died a commercial

38、(商業(yè)的) death. It was not until the 1980s that the fax became very common in every office. too late for Giovanni Caselli. Money also helps. The Frenchman Denis Papin (1647-1712) had the idea for a steam engine (蒸汽機)almost a hundred years before the better-remembered Scotsman James Watt was even born.

39、but he never had enough money to build one. You also need to be patient (it took scientists nearly eighty years to develop a light bulb which actually worked). but not too patient. In the 1870s, Elisha Gray, a professional inventor from Chicago, developed plans for a telephone. Gray saw it as no mor

40、e than “a beautiful toy”. However, when he finally sent details of his invention to the Patent Office(專利局) in February， 1876, it was too late. Almost the same invention had arrived two hours earlier. and the young man who sent it, Alexander Graham Bell, will always be remembered as the inventor of t

41、he telephone.Of course what you really need is a great ideabut if you havent got one, a walk in the country and careful look at nature can help. The Swiss scientist, George de Mestral, had the idea for Velcro（魔術貼）when he found his clothes covered in sticky seed pods after a walk in the country. Duri

42、ng a similar walk in the French countryside some 250 years earlier, Rene Antoine Ferchault de Reaumur had the idea that paper could be made from wood when he found an abandoned wasps nest（蜂巢）.You also need good commercial sense. Willy Higinbotham was a scientist doing nuclear（核能的） research in the Br

43、ookhaven National Laboratory in Upton, USAIn 1958, the public were invited to an exhibition in the Laboratory to see their work, but both parents and children were more interested in a tennis video game on the screen. Soon hundreds of people were ignoring the other exhibits to play the first ever co

44、mputer gamemade from a simple laboratory instrument called an “oscilloscope”. Higinbotham, however, never made money from his invention: he thought people were only interested in the game because the other exhibits were so boring!1How many factors do inventors need according to the passage?A3. B4. C

45、5. D6.2The word “ignoring” in the last paragraph probably means “_”.Ahaving no idea of Bdoing no good toCgetting no chance of Dpaying no attention to3What can you learn from the passage?AGiovanni Caselli invented the first fax machine in the 1980s.BDenis Papin afforded to build a steam engine a hund

46、red years ago.CElisha Gray missed the chance to be the inventor of the telephone.DGeorge de Mestral got an idea from a walk in a French countryside.4Which of the following would be the best title for the passage?AHow to be a successful inventorBHow to get a great idea from natureCHow to have a good

47、commercial senseDHow to make money from inventionsE17、It was a dark and stormy night. I was about to go to bed when I heard a tapping sound on my window. “Whos there?” I shouted. Suddenly there was a flash of lighting; I saw a face at the window. It looked like an alien that I have seen on the telev

48、ision show.I felt very scared. I ran to my bed and pulled my blanket(毛毯) over my head. I started to shout for my parents but there was no reply. Then I remembered that they were at a dress party.After a while my head showed up out of my blanket but it was too dark to see anything. Then I heard foots

49、teps. They were getting louder and louder. It was dark but I knew the way to drawer where I kept my camera. I ran there and took out my camera and started to take pictures in the direction of the window. Soon the footsteps_, maybe because of my taking picture.The grandfather clock struckIt was 12 mi

50、dnight. I went back to my bed and tried to sleep. But I couldnt sleep. I felt too frightened. I sat up; my mind was full of thoughts. Time passed, one oclock, two oclock, . Finally, I fell asleep.I woke up only after eight and decided to find out the truth. I found some footprints outside my bedroom

51、 window. I measured them with a tape(卷尺) and found them to be exactly the same size as my fathers shoes. The footprints ended at the door of my house. I then went to town to get the film developed(洗膠片). But when I saw the photos, they were black and I could hardly see anything. Then I remembered tha

52、t I did not use the flash.When I reached home, I told my father the whole matter and he started to laugh. I also started laughing when he told me that he had dressed up as an alien for the party.1The writer _ when a face appeared at the window.Awas tapping the windowBwas watching a flash of lighting

53、Cwas about to go to bedDwas watching TV2Whats the right order during the night?a. shouted for parentsb. sat up on the bedc. heard the footstepsd. took the picturese. covered the headAbcaed BeacdbCbacde Decbad3What does the underlined phrase “died off” mean?A逃跑 B死掉 C消失 D重現(xiàn)4Why did the writers father

54、laugh?AHe had heard a strange dream for the kid.BHe thought the writer was a coward (膽小的) kid.CHe thought he dressed up as an alien successfully.DHe found out the truth about the alien last night.5Whats the best title for this passage?AA Terrifying DreamBA Scary NightCThe Frightened KidDThe Allens f

55、ootprintsF18、 Everyone likes living in a clean and comfortable environmentIf the environment is bad，it will affect(影響)our bodies，and make us not feel wellSometimes we may be terribly illAt mat time we dont want to work，and we have to stay in bed and rest at homeSo the environment is very important t

56、o usIts germs(微生物)that makes us illThere are germs everywhereThey are very small and you cant find them with your own eyesbut you can see them with a microscope(顯微鏡)They are very small and there may be hundreds of them on a very small thing，Germs can always be found in the dirty waterWhen we look at dirty water under the microscopewe shall see them in itGerms can also be found in air and dustIf you cut your finger,some of the dust from the floor may go into it，