2022-2023學(xué)年江蘇省南京五中學(xué)中考試題猜想英語(yǔ)試卷（含解析）

1、2022-2023學(xué)年中考英語(yǔ)模擬試卷注意事項(xiàng)1考試結(jié)束后，請(qǐng)將本試卷和答題卡一并交回2答題前，請(qǐng)務(wù)必將自己的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號(hào)用05毫米黑色墨水的簽字筆填寫(xiě)在試卷及答題卡的規(guī)定位置3請(qǐng)認(rèn)真核對(duì)監(jiān)考員在答題卡上所粘貼的條形碼上的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號(hào)與本人是否相符4作答選擇題，必須用2B鉛筆將答題卡上對(duì)應(yīng)選項(xiàng)的方框涂滿、涂黑；如需改動(dòng)，請(qǐng)用橡皮擦干凈后，再選涂其他答案作答非選擇題，必須用05毫米黑色墨水的簽字筆在答題卡上的指定位置作答，在其他位置作答一律無(wú)效5如需作圖，須用2B鉛筆繪、寫(xiě)清楚，線條、符號(hào)等須加黑、加粗. 單項(xiàng)選擇1、The Hollywood blockbuster A Star Is B

2、orn starred by Lady Gaga has received many praises around the world. And the music is fantastic, too. the movie is!AWhat wonderfulBHow wonderfulCHow a wonderfulDWhat a wonderful2、Almost everything _ be done online. And the life today has changed a lot.AmustBcanCshouldDwould3、In order not to be late

3、for the meeting, lets _ early.Aset offBtake offCturn offDrun off4、This is quite a new phrase.Right. It has already the language.Aspoken BusedCentered Dcovered5、Last night, I went to bed late, _ I am really tired now.Aso Bor Cbut6、I _ to Canada twice. Its so beautiful.Awont go Bhave goneCdont go Dhav

4、e been7、一How was your voluntary work in Africa?一Oh, amazing experience! Ill never forget it!Awhat Bwhat an Chow Dhow an8、What were you doing when the traffic accident _.AhappenedBis happeningChas happenedDwas happened9、_ delicious cakes your mother made for us! I am glad that you enjoyed them.AHow B

5、What CHow a DWhat a10、Water is the cheapest drink. And it is also .Ahealthy Bhealthier Chealthiest Dthe healthiest. 完形填空11、 Scientists find that hard-working people live longer than common men and women. Career（職業(yè)）women are healthier than housewives. The jobless are 1 poorer health than the jobholde

6、rs. A study shows that work is 2 to health.Why is work good for health? It is because work keeps people busy, away from loneliness. Researches show that people feel unhappy, worried and lonely 3 they have nothing to do. Instead, the happiest are those who are 4 . Many high achievers who love their c

7、areers feel that they are happiest when they are working 5 . Work serves as a 6 between man and reality. By work, people come into contact with each other. By collective activity, they find friendship and warmth. This is helpful to health. The loss of work 7 the loss of everything. It affects man sp

8、iritually and makes him get ill easily. 8 , work gives one a feeling of pleasure and a sense of achievement. Work makes one feel his value in society. When a writer finishes his writing or a doctor successfully operates on a patient or a teacher sees his students 9 , they are happy beyond words.From

9、 the above we can come to the conclusion that the more you work, 10 you will be. Let us work hard, study well and live a happy and healthy life.1AoverBinCwithDunder2AhelpfulBhopefulCharmfulDfriendly3AuntilBbeforeCafterDwhen4AlazyBfreeCbusyDempty5AhardBheavilyCquicklyDslowly6AriverBgapCchannelDbridge

10、7AmeansBstandsCequalsDmatches8ABesidesBOtherwiseCExceptDYet9AraiseBriseCgrowDincrease10Athe lonelier and weakerBthe happier and healthierChappier and healthierDlonelier and weaker. 語(yǔ)法填空12、從方框中選擇適當(dāng)?shù)脑~并用其正確形式，使短文完整、通順。每空只填一詞（有兩詞多余）cup, happy, so, which, the ,good , think, but, they, be, fail, teachA gr

11、oup of classmates got together to visit their old teacher. These classmates all had goodjobs and made lots of money. They talked 1. The teacher asked them the difficulty theyhad had. Then their talk soon turned to talking about the stress (d壓力) in work and life, Theteacher went to 2 kitchen and came

12、 back with a large pot of coffee and many 3 -china ones, plastic ones and glass ones. Some are plain looking, some are expensive and someare lovely. The teacher told them to help 4 to the coffee.When all the students had a cup of coffee in hand, the teacher said,“ Can you notice that allof you took

13、nice-looking expensive cups, leaving behind the plain and cheap ones? You wantonly the 5 for yourselves, and it is the source of your problems.”“What all of you really wanted was coffee, not the cup, 6 you went for the best cupsand then began looking at each others cups.”“Now 7 about this; life is t

14、he coffee, and the jobs, money and position in society8 the cups. They are just tools to hold, and do not change the life. Sometimes, by caring onlyabout the cups, we 9 to enjoy the coffee. 10 dont let the cups drive you, and enjoythe coffee instead.”. 閱讀理解A13、My sister Alice and I have been trying

15、to get people to stop dropping cigarette butts(煙頭)for seven years. One day, we were walking in our hometown and saw hundreds of cigarette butts on the ground. They made the town look so ugly that we decided to start a group to make people dropping butts. We called it “No Butts About It”.At first, we

16、 drew pictures with “The Earth is not your ashtray(煙灰缸)”written on them. We put the pictures around our hometown-in parks, by beaches, and along roads. We wanted to make people understand that dropping butts hurts the environment. Most smokers dont think that dropping butts hurts the Earth. But it d

17、oes, and all rubbish does!Later, we wrote to companies and asked them for money to help us. We used the money to buy ashtrays to give to smokers. We wanted smokers to carry the ashtrays with them so they didnt have to drop butts.At the moment, we are trying to get cigarette companies to put an ashtr

18、ay in each pack of cigarettes. Some companies want to do it. Many people have started to join our group since it began. Today there are 45 other “No Butts About It” groups in America. Now there even groups in England, Australia, and India! Many newspapers have written about my sister and me over the

19、 last seven years. And we have won many prizes for what we do. But we are not interested in prizes. We just want to make the Earth a better and cleaner place for animals, plants and people.One day, it will be.1What did the writer think about the cigarette butts in the first place?AThey made the town

20、 smelly. BThey made the town unhealthy.CThey made the town dirty. DThey made the town poor.2What does the writer do with the cigarette butts?AGive ashtrays to the smokers. BStop people buying cigarettes.CPick up the cigarette butts. DWin prizes for starting groups.3The writer put the pictures with “

21、The Earth is not your ashtrays” .Ain hospitals Bon buses Calong rivers Dby beaches4From the passage we can know that .Ano companies wanted to give money to themBThe writer believes that the Earth will be a better and cleaner placeCThere are only 45”No Butts About It”DThe writer likes to be on newspa

22、pers and win prizes5Which is the best title for the passage?ASave our Town From Cigarette Butts. BBuy Yourself An Ashtray.CCigarette Butts Also Destroy Other Countries. DNo Butts Prize.B14、 All day long Lily has been looking forward to watching her favorite television show.Lily made a cheese sandwic

23、h ,poured herself a glass of orange juice and carried them to her room. She turned on the TV and picked up a video tape. On the tape in large red letters was the message:“Do not touch this tape. It belongs to Lily!” Lily put the tape into the video player and sat on her favorite chair. She was ready

24、 for a perfect evening watching her favorite TV show Friends.She pressed the button and waited, but Friends did not appear on the screen. Instead of catching up with Ross and Rachel, Lily was watching basketball. She pressed the fast forward button. There was more basketball. There was no mistake. S

25、omeone had recorded over her favorite show!A few seconds later, Lily threw open the door to her brothers room.“How could you?”She said. Her brother looked at her and saw the video in her hand.“Did you record over my favorite show with your silly basketball?”shouted Lily.John started to say he was so

26、rry, but Lily would not listen to him. She threw the tape onto his bed and ran out of the room crying. John picked up the tape. He had not realized it was so important to Lily. He wished he could show her how sorry he was.The next day when Lily came home from school, she went into her room to start

27、her homework. On the bed was a box with a note on top. The note said, “Sorry!”She opened the box and inside was a set of Friends videos.John really was the best brother in the world.1What did Lily do before she watched the TV show?AShe talked to her brother in his room.BShe watched a basketball game

28、.CShe recorded something over her favorite show.DShe brought something to eat and drink to her room.2She couldnt enjoy her favorite show because _.Ashe didnt press the play button.BJohn has recorded over the show.Cshe couldnt find where to start.Dshe got the wrong tape.3What did John do for his sist

29、er later?AHe bought her a new set of Friends videos.BHe said “sorry” to her at school the next day.CHe did homework for her.DHe threw the tape onto her bed to show he was angry.4How did Lilys feelings change through the story?a. relaxed b.sad c. moved d. angryAbcdaBadbcCabcdDbdac5Which is NOT true a

30、ccording to the article?AJohn thought the tape of Friends was not important to Lily.BJohn recorded over Friends with the basketball program.CLily wanted to watch Friends on the drama(戲、劇) channel on TV.DA set of Friends videos were put inside the box for Lily the next day.C15、Imagine the situation.

31、You are driving along a desert or on a mountain. You have no idea where you are. You passed the last house two hours ago. Then your car breaks down. It is night and it is cold. You have no mobile phone. What do you do? Well, next time take a GPS with you. This invention may be able to help you. It i

32、s a device (裝置) which uses satellites to find the users position. It can find your position in 20 meters. A GPS cant start your car, but at least you will know where you are.GPS, which means Global Positioning System, is a small radio receiver. It looks like a mobile phone. You can hold it in your h

33、and, or put it in your pocket. It is sometimes put into a watch or a telephone. We also find GPS devices in cars, planes, or boats. Some of these devices have electronic maps, so you know where you are. For example, in a city they can tell you the name of the street.There are three parts to the Glob

34、al Positioning System. The first part is the receiver. You can hold it in your hand, or have it fixed into your car, plane, etc. The second part is a group of satellites orbiting(圍繞) the earth. The receiver contacts at least four of the satellites and calculates its position. The third part of the s

35、ystem is a network of ground stations. They are all over the world. They control the satellites and make sure they are working well.Some people think that in the future the GPS will be as common as the mobile. They are becoming cheaper and more and more accurate(精準(zhǔn)). There are also many new uses for

36、 the GPS. Perhaps they will become like watches. Everyone will have one and you will never be lost again.1With the help of GPS, people _.Acant be lost in a new cityBcant find their way in different countriesCcan start the carDcan learn about the culture of an unknown place2GPS means _in ChineseA球狀衛(wèi)星

37、 B衛(wèi)星地點(diǎn)C全球衛(wèi)星定位系統(tǒng) D接收器3_is not the part to the Global Positioning System.Aground stations BsatellitesCreceivers Da mobile4Maybe in the future the GPS will be _.Acheaper than mobile phones Bas common as watches.Chaving few new uses Dmore accurate than now.5. From the passage we know that _.Apeople can

38、drive along a desert easily.BAll GPS devices have electronic mapsCGround stations control the satellites and make sure they are working well.DEveryone will use the GPS for free.D16、閱讀理解。We know good manners are important. Today I am going to tell you something about manners in different countries. I

39、 think you already know that people in different countries usually have different ways of doing things.Something that is rude in one country may be quite polite in another. For example, in Britain you mustnt lift your bowl to your mouth when you are having liquid food(流質(zhì)食物). That is considered bad m

40、anners in Britain. But in Japan you neednt worry about making a noise when you drink something. It shows that you are enjoying it. In Britain we try not to put our hands on the table at all during a meal. In Mexico, however, guests are expected to keep their hands on the table throughout a meal. In

41、Arabic countries we must be careful with our hands. You see, in Arabic countries you mustnt eat with your left hand. This is considered to be very impolite. So, what should you do if you visit a foreign country?Well, you neednt worry. You can ask the natives(本地人) there to help you and you can just w

42、atch carefully and try to do what they do.1（小題1）It is polite to make a noise when you drink something in .ABritain BJapanCMexico DArabia2（小題2）In Britain we try not to put our hands during a meal.Aon the table Baround the bowlCon the desk Din the pocket3（小題3）In Arabic countries you must be careful wi

43、th your .Anoise BmouthCfood Dhands4（小題4）If you visit a foreign country, you should .Ado as you like Btry to do what the natives doCdo as the British do Deat with your right handE17、Everyone in our class has our own characters. Each plays his or her part in our class. All inall，we are a group of youn

44、g children who are perhaps a bit noisy at times，but on the whole arewell behaved and pleasant to be with.Ah KeongWe are a noisy group, and that is what our teachers say about us.This is largely because of Ah Keong.He is the noisiest of us all because he lives with his family of ten children.It seems

45、 that he cannot talk softly.Actually he does not talk, he shouts.PadmaPadma is a quiet boy who sits next to me. He is so soft that one would think that he is a girl .This is not so. No one dares to call him“girl”, for he is a member of the school karate club.DorisDoris is such a model student that a

46、ll the teachers love her, She sits right in front of the teachers table.We all love her because she is kind and helpful. Every day, she makes sure that the teachers have enough chalk and the classroom is clean.JJackEvery class has a clown(小丑)。 Our class has jack. He is naughty and always playing tri

47、cks on others. He puts tails on the boys pants and frogs in the girls desks. So when we hear someone crying, we know that Jack has played a trick again.1Ah Keong is the noisiest because Ahe lives with his family of ten childrenBhe is always playing tricks on othersChe sits in front of the teacher s

48、tableDhe is in the school karate club2What is Padma likeANoisy. BNaughty. CQuiet. DHelpful.3Who is a model studentAJack. BDoris. CPadma. DAh Keong.F18、Valuesjoin us together and set us apart. Today, our society has a terrible lack（缺乏） of values. Here are some social values that everyone needs.Respec

49、tRespect means to respect others in everyday life. Even if you are against a person, it is important to have respect. It is this respect that makes us human. Without respect, we become animals. We need to respect our friends for our friendship. We even need to respect our enemies because they help u

50、s to grow up and become stronger. Respect is one of the crucial values in a relationship.LoveLove is everything. With love in our hearts, we feel no need to hurt another. With love in our hearts, we will pay more attention to the similarities in opinions rather than the disagreement. If we want othe

51、rs to be good to us, we need to be good to them. After all, we give love to get love, right?LoyaltyPeople often ignore (忽視） the meaning and importance of loyalty. Loyalty is necessary for people to believe in each other. In no matter what kind of friendship, we need to believe in each other so that

52、we can work together towards the same goal.HonestyHonesty is to show other people who we really are. Honesty helps to do better, because it makes us realize our problems and find ways to solve them. It is this honesty that will make others help you out, not because you need it, but because they have problems, too, which you can help out with. This honesty will help us follow the other values in society and truly, “Heal the world!”1The Chinese meaning of the underlin