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1、2022-2023學(xué)年中考英語模擬試卷請考生注意:1請用2B鉛筆將選擇題答案涂填在答題紙相應(yīng)位置上,請用05毫米及以上黑色字跡的鋼筆或簽字筆將主觀題的答案寫在答題紙相應(yīng)的答題區(qū)內(nèi)。寫在試題卷、草稿紙上均無效。2答題前,認(rèn)真閱讀答題紙上的注意事項,按規(guī)定答題。. 單項選擇1、Im surprised that Jenny is 42. I thought she was , for she seems to be in her thirties.AyoungerBolderCyoungDold2、-_do you brush your teeth?-Twice or more a day.AHo
2、w soon BHow far CHow long DHow often3、In April, the weather in some places changes a lot. People remember when they have four seasons in one week.AorganizedBdescribedCexpressedDexperienced4、- This place used to be full of trees, _ it?- Yes. But now it has turned into buildings.Adid Bdidnt Cwas Dwasn
3、t5、- Is Li Lei at school today?- No, he is at home _ he has a bad cold.AuntilBifCbecauseDso6、- I dont think Tom is fast enough to learn things.-I am surprised, my dear, said Mrs. Bennet, that you_ be so ready to think your own child slow in learning.AmightBcouldCshouldDwould7、In China, the children
4、will be raised by the charity organizations or the government if they lose their parents in the disaster.Agrown upBbrought upCtaken care ofDlived8、 Do you still remember ?July, 15th,2015.Awhen did BRT in the city start to runBwhen BRT in the city started to runChow BRT in the city started to runDhow
5、 did BRT in the city started to run9、Elvis always takes great pains with his English.But he still doesnt do well,he is quite in listening.AstrongBweakCrichDbad10、Its humorous_ you to tell funny jokes to those_ teenagers.Aof;lonely Bof;alone Cfor;alone Dfor;lonely. 完形填空11、There was a time when Whitne
6、y didnt have a lot of friends. She was a bit shy and didnt 1 much. She never really wanted to be popular, 2 she did want to have someone to share secrets and laughs with. All through high school, though, she didnt find a lot of 3 When it came time to go to college, Whitney was quite nervous. She was
7、 going to room with someone she didnt 4 and live in a town 300 miles away from home. There wouldnt be any person she knew in town. She had no idea 5 she was going to make friends in this new environment.The first week of classes, 6 happened and it changed Whitneys life forever. In her English Compos
8、ition class, every student was 7 to share a little about herself. Whitney told everyone where she called home and all of 8 things that students share in such situationsThe final question for each student was always the 9 :“What is your goal for this class?”Now, most of the students said it was to ge
9、t a good grade, pass the exam or something 10 that, but for some reasons, Whitney said something very different. She said that her goal was to make just one good 11 .While 12 of the students sat quietly, one student came to Whitney and held out her hand and introduced herself. The girl asked 13 she
10、would be her friend. The whole room was silent-all eyes looked at Whitney and the hand extended (延伸的)just in front of her. She smiled and reached her hand out to take the girls hand and a friendship was formed. It was a friendship that 14 all through college and many years after that. It was a frien
11、dship that brought two people together.Whitney learned the power of asking for what she wanted, being 15 and taking actions.1Aspeak Btell Csay Dtalk2Abut Band Cso Dbecause3Afriendship Bknowledge Cmoney Dhappiness4Alike Bwant Cknow Dtell5Ahow Bwhy Cwhen Dwhere6Anothing Banything Ceverything Dsomethin
12、g7Aasked Btaught Cwarned Dordered8Athe other Bany other Cothers Dthe others9Adifferent Bsimilar Csame Ddifficult10Aas Bwith Ctogether Dlike11Aclassmate Bfriend Csister Dbrother12Amost Ball Cevery Deach13Awhen Bhow Cwhy Dif14Alasted Bmade Cbroke Dhad15Ahappy Bkind Chonest Dstrong. 語法填空12、閱讀下面短文,按照句子結(jié)
13、構(gòu)的語法性和上下文連貫的要求,在空格處填入一個適當(dāng)?shù)脑~或使用括號中詞語的正確形式填空。When you were young, who 1 (ride) you around on the back of his bike? Who played football and flew kites with you in the park? Who helped you with your 2 (one) difficult maths problems? Who taught you the difference 3 right and wrong? Your dad. Now it is yo
14、ur turn to do something for him. This year, June 16, is Fathers Day. So why not do something 4 (thank) your dad?The idea of Fathers Day came from an American lady 5 (call) Sonora Smart Dodd in 1909. She wanted a special day to honor (紀(jì)念) her father. He raised (撫養(yǎng)) six children after his wifes 6 (die
15、). Dodd thought there needed to be 7 day to honor great and loving dads. Her father was born in June, 8 she chose to hold the first Fathers Day celebration on his birthday in 1910. In 1924, US president Calvin Coolidge liked the idea of a national Fathers Day. 9 (final), in 1966, the third Sunday in
16、 June was made Fathers Day. There are many ways to show your love and thanks to your father. Sending him a 10 (greet) card or a small present can make him happy. Or you can just say “I love you, Dad.”. 閱讀理解A13、閱讀下面的短文,從每小題所給的A,B,C三個選項中選出最佳選項。Asher Angel, an American child actor, was born on Septembe
17、r 6, 2002. He has performed in more than 10 theater Productions in more than 10 theater productions. Most of the time, he is occupied. His workday is from 9 a.m. to 6 p.m.during the week. “ I go to sleep when I get home, with weekends off,” Asher said. However, he loves animals and always finds time
18、 to help them.Asher and his family became interested in animal rescue( 救援) after their beloved dog, Avery, died from illness. They volunteer at a local animal rescue center called Home Fur Good.Asher walks, feeds and plays with the dogs at the rescue center.In his home, Asher has three dogs, one cat
19、 and two hamsters, and they are mostly rescued pets. He loves all his pets and could not imagine his life without them. His acting work keeps him away a lot, but he loves to play with his dogs(Monet Belle, Harper Belle and Cleo Belle) as soon as he gets home. They are super excited to see him every
20、time. Asher has a special relationship with Monet Belle. He says, “ Her eyes look like a humans, and I can talk to her. She comforts me when I need her.”Asher showed an interest in acting at an early age and he has a dream of becoming a professional full-time actor in the future.1The underlined word
21、“occupied”is closest in meaning to “_”.AbusyBboredClonely2Avery is the name of Ashers _.AFriendBbrotherCdog3What can we know about Ashers pets?AThey are cats and dogs.BHe has six of them in total.CHis family and friends gave them to him.4Why is Monet Belle special to Asher?AShe is interested in acti
22、ng.BShe can listen to him and offer him comfort.CShe is excited to see him every time.5What does Asher want to be when he grows up?AAn actor.BA sportsman.CA zookeeperB14、Have you ever stayed in a hotel? Most Chinese hotels often provide guests with things like disposable(一次性的) toothbrushes, toothpas
23、te, shampoo and slippers. Many guests like the idea because they dont have to bring their own. But, if you travel to Beijing, remember to bring your own things. Starting from June, some hotels in Beijing will no longer provide guests with these disposables. They want to ask people to use less dispos
24、able things.Many disposable things are made of plastic. People throw them away after only using them once. It is a waste of natural resources and is very bad for the environment. Do you know, one Chinese person makes as much as 400kg of waste a year! Most of that waste comes from disposable things.
25、In Beijing, people throw away about 19,000 tons of plastic bags and 1,320 tons of plastic lunch bowls every year! Plastic can take between 100 and 400 years to break down. So the less plastic we throw out, the better. So, wherever you travel, bring your own things and use them again and again.Back a
26、t home and school, you can also do something to make our world a better place. Try to do these things in your daily life: Use cloth shopping bags, not plastic ones. After using a plastic bag, wash it out and let it dry. Then you can use it over and over again. Do not use paper cups. At your school c
27、anteen(食堂), use your own bowl and chopsticks instead of disposable ones.1Why do many hotels provide guests with some disposable things?ALet their guests be convenient during their traveling.BHope their guests use less disposable things.CWish their guests to save money.2Some Beijing hotels will no lo
28、nger provide guests with .Acheap food and drink Bdisposable things Cgood service3Which of the following is NOT true?AMany disposable things are made of plastic.BThrowing disposable things away is a waste of natural resources.CPlastic breaks down easily.4What can we do to make our world a better plac
29、e at home and school?AUse shopping bags made of plastic.BDo not throw away paper cups.CDo not forget to reuse daily necessities(日用品) if possible.5We can tell from the story that .Apeople dont like disposable things at allBwe cant use paper or plastic bowls at schoolCwe should use less plastic things
30、 and protect our environmentC15、Once again, God seems to have put a homeless person in my path. Lately, I have regularly come into contact with people that I just cant ignore .His name is Mark and I was surprised to hear that he is only three years older than me. He looks so much older! He was on th
31、e counter, asking for money. I parked my car and plonked(砰地放下) myself down on the curb(路邊) to talk. People were driving by and looking at us, but I didnt care.He told me about his life. How much of his story I believe, I dont know. He told me he was dying-that part I believe, for he could hardly wal
32、k and had trouble catching his breath.I asked what I could do to help him. He said all he wanted was a slice of pizza. I gave him $3, the only cash I had . He said he wanted to go to get the food himself, but he was stopped from the shopping center for begging. I said I would get it for him and aske
33、d if he wanted something to drink . Then he asked for a(n) ride to the trail in the woods where he had his tent. Usually I dont give rides to strangers, but this was just up the street, and quite honestly he had no physical threat to me. When we parted, he held my hand for a long time and we just lo
34、oked at each other wordlessly for a few moments.At that time, he wasnt a homeless man and I wasnt a sufferer .We became just two souls making a human connection I dont know if I will ever see him again, but I know I will never forget him. God bless you, Mark, and your beautiful blue eyes and gentle
35、soul.1“ignore” in the first paragraph may mean _.Anotice Bpay no attention to Ccare for Dforget2Why did the writer agree to give Mark a free ride ?ABecause he wanted to help the homeless person without any doubt.BBecause he was willing to help anyone.CBecause he thought Mark was not strong enough to
36、 harm him.DBecause he thought Mark was gentle.3The passage shows what Mark was like through the use of _.Adescription of his thoughts. Bdescription of his dialogue.Cdescription of his looks and actions Dpeople around him4Paragraph 5 is mainly about _.AHow to help Mike BMikes influence on the writerC
37、Why the author agreed to help Mike DHow the writer felt about Mikes own stories D16、Here are two amazing shops from the world.One of the most famous department stores in New York City is Macys. There are over 850 Macys stores all over the US, but the flagship store is in Herald Square, Manhattan- ju
38、st around the corner form the Empire State Building. Interestingly, Rowland Macy, the company founder(創(chuàng)始人), opened his first shops between 1843 and 1855, but they werent successful. However, Macy learned from his mistakes, and in 1858 he moved to New York. He opened his first New York store on Octob
39、er 18, 1858 and was immediately successful. Macys is especially famous for its Thanksgiving Day Parade, which marks the beginning of the Christmas season.One of the oldest shops in London is Fortnum & Mason. It was founded by William Fortnum and Hugh Mason in 1707 in central London. Originally, the
40、shop only sold food, but these days, it sells all kinds of other things including clothes, books and games. It has the “Gentlemans Department” on the top floor, a famous tea shop and several restaurants. The business started out small, but in 1761, William Fortnums grandson, Charles, went to work fo
41、r Queen Charlotte. As a result, the royals(皇家) started shopping there and continues to now. In fact, Queen Elizabeth visited Fortnums last year. Fortnums is really famous for its hampers, which are baskets of food. There are picnic hampers and Christmas hampers that are full of wines and Christmas f
42、ood. They are extremely popular, but also quite expensive ad can cost up to 25,000.1How old is the store Macys?A60. B158. C155. D160.2Why did Rowland Macy make his shops successful?ABecause he moved to New York.BBecause he opened a flagship store.CBecause he began Christmas season.DBecause he learne
43、d from his mistakes.3What did Fortnum & Mason use to sell?AFood. BBooks.CGames. DClothes.4Which of the following is NOT TRUE?AFortnum & Mason used to be a small shop.BThe hampers from Fortnum & Mason are popular but expensive.CMacys Thanksgiving Day Parade means the beginning of Christmas season.DWi
44、lliam Fortnum worked for Queen Elizabeth.5Where is this passage possibly from?AA music magazine. BA clothes ad.CA sports poster. DA fashion guidebook.E17、At 6:30 in early morning, Chen Liang drives his new yellow school bus through villages, taking children to his kindergartens (幼兒園).Chen and his wi
45、fe Pang Qiuxiang ran two kindergartens in Shanqian Village and Lanxi Village in Qingdao. Pang works as the head of two kindergartens, and Chen takes many responsibilities (責(zé)任), from driving to fixing desks and chairs and buying food. Everything seems common in the kindergartens. But one thing makes
46、the kindergartens unique and well-known to the locals. They are free.In 2006, when the couple took over the kinder-garten from Chens mother, it was not free. At that time, Pang took on the main tasks because Chen was busy operating his hotel on the seaside.But a small pitiful (令人同情的) action of one c
47、hild touched Pang deeply. “The parents could choose to pay if they would like their children to have dessert. Some parents could not afford to pay the extra fees so their children couldnt enjoy dessert. Once I saw a child pick up an empty biscuit package which was left by another child, and eat the
48、crumbs (食品屑) in it. I was astonished by the scene,” Pang said. Later, after a serious discussion, the couple made a decision to begin a tuition-free kindergarten.So they began the tuition-free kindergarten on October 1, 2010.根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案,并將其標(biāo)號填入題前括號內(nèi)。1What makes the kindergartens special?AThe green
49、environment.BThe high-level teachers.CThe free tuition.DThe delicious food.2Which of the following is NOT the duty of Chen Liang?ADriving the kids to the kindergartens.BDoing some repairing.CTeaching the kids.DBuying food.3Chen liang used to bea(n)Afarmer BworkerCwaiter Downer of a hotel4How did Pan
50、g Qiuxiang feel when she saw the kid eating the biscuit crumbs?AAngry BSurprisedCExcited DHappy5What does the fourth paragraph tell us?AIt is difficult for them to run the kindergartens.BWhen they began to run the two kindergartensCHow the couple started their first kindergartenDWhat made Pang decid
51、e to run a free kinder-garten.F18、Cold weather, central heating, and falling leaves-all these things mean that flu season has arrived. And you shouldnt take flu lightly. Flu season comes every year from October to April. This year has been especially bad, according to the US Centers for Disease Cont
52、rol and Prevention (美國疾病防控中心 CDC).The flu is an illness caused by the influenza virus. It is different from the common cold in that it can strike suddenly-and it is much more serious .The flu can cause serious dehydration(脫水) and liver (肝臟)damage ,both of witch can kill people.The flu is especially
53、dangerous for children and elderly people, since they have weaker immune (免疫) system. As of April 20, 142 children in the US had died from the flu during this flu season, according to CDCThese deaths are not limited to the USAIn China, many people die from the flu each year as well. An elderly man i
54、n Beijing died from the flu this season, which led to a wide discussion online. The mans family didnt know how serious the flu was, just like many others who dont understand the flu very well.What can you do to keep the flu away? Hygiene is important - take a shower every day and wash your hands oft
55、en. Do not spend time around people who have the flu. And if you can, get a flu vaccine - this is a type of special medicine that can help prevent the flu. All of these things can keep you safe during flu season. If you are stick with the flu, stay home to prevent spreading it to others.1What is the main idea of the second paragraph?AIt tells us its the flu season now.BIt tells us the flu can kill people.CIt tells us what the cold is.DIt tel
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