2022年寧夏回族自治區(qū)中衛(wèi)市普通高校對(duì)口單招英語(yǔ)試卷(含答案)

2022年寧夏回族自治區(qū)中衛(wèi)市普通高校對(duì)口單招英語(yǔ)試卷(含答案)學(xué)校:________班級(jí):________姓名:________考號(hào):________

一、單選題(20題)1.---()dothestudentsexerciseaweek?---Onceortwice.A.HowoftenB.HowlongC.HowmanyD.Howmuch

2.Shehastakencareofyourchildren()youareaway.A.duringB.sinceC.exceptD.while

3.Bejingisnotso()Shanghai.

A.largerasB.largeasC.largerthanD.largeto

4.Pleasetellher()athomeonSaturday.A.stayB.tostayC.staysD.staying

5.Hefell()inclass.Theteacherwasveryangry.A.asleepB.sleepC.sleepyD.sleeping

6.InachatroomnamedOnlineFriends,Simonstartedtalkingtosomeone()tobeapoor15-year-oldjuniorhighstudentcalledJosh.A.beingclaimedB.claimedC.havingclaimedD.claiming

7.Withthehelpofthecomputer，informationcan()everycomeroftheworldquicklyA.getB.reachC.arriveD.return

8.Unfortunately，()100peoplewerekilledintheaircrash.A.asmuchasB.asfewerasC.asmanyasD.somanyas

9.Roymadeseveralkites，but________ofthemcanflyhighinthesky.A.neitherB.noneC.allD.most

10.Thisistheplace()wetookthebook.A.inwhichB.forwhichC.atwhichD.atwhere

11.---HowcanIbeagreenconsumer?---Onlybuyandusethingsthatare().A.causingpollution

B.tinyandclean

C.good-looking

D.environmentallyfriendly

12.There________forhim________fortwodays.A.areenoughfood；toeat

B.isenoughfood；toeat

C.arefoodenough；eating

D.isenoughfood；eating

13.---Everybodyisgoingtoclimbthemountain.CanIgotoo，mom?---()Waittillyouareoldenough，dear.A.WillyouB.Whynot?C.Ihopeso.D.I"mafraidnot.

14.Theriveris______.Canyouswim_______it?A.70-meter-wide,across

B.70meterswide,across

C.70-meterswide,in

D.70meterswide,through

15.Mothermadeapromise()Ipassedtheexaminationshewouldbuymeaverybeautifulbike.A.thatB.ifC.whetherD.thatif

16.---I’mterriblysorrythatImadeyourtableclothdirty.---()A.Nevermind

B.Don’tmentionitC.That’srightD.Sorry

17.Nooneknowswhensuchacustomfirst().A.cameintopowerB.cameintobeingC.cametrueD.cameout

18.—Presley,areyoucomingwithustotheconcerttonight?一I’dloveto,butsomethingunexpected().A.hascomeupB.wascomingupC.hadcomeupD.wouldcomeup

19.Thethieftriedtobreakawayfromthepolicemanwho________himbutfailed.A.hasheldB.washoldingC.hadheldD.wouldhold

20.Manyatime()swimmingalone.A.theboywent

B.wenttheboy

C.didtheboygo

D.didgotheboy

二、填空題(10題)21.Isincerelysuggestthatyoutryyourbesttofinishthisproject，unlessyoudon’t________thecomplaintsfromalldirections.A.careaboutB.setaboutC.bringaboutD.goabout

22.Infacthelivedacomfortablelife，buthe________abouthisfateallthetime.A.iscomplaining

B.hascomplained

C.wascomplaining

D.hadcomplained

23.—Canyouaccompanyyourlittlebrothertothepostofficenow?—________，ifheisready.A.ByallmeansB.NowayC.MypleasureD.Innocase

24.Ipreferahouseinamountainvillageto________insuchalargecityasChangsha.A.thatB.itC.thisD.one

25.Johnsaidhewasn’tdisappointedattheresultofthebasketballgame，butthelookonhisface________him________.A.turned;downB.took;inC.made;outD.gave;away

26.Weshouldtryourbesttoleaveourgenerationaworldbetterthan________weweregiven.A.itB.oneC.theoneD.those

三、英譯漢(5題)27.MusicforYourHeart“Doyoulikelisteningtomusic?Whatkindofmusicdoyoulike?Listeningtomusiccannotonlymakeyouhappyandrelaxed，butalsomakeyourheartstronger.”astudysaid.“Whenpeoplelistentotheirfavoritemusic，theirbloodvessels(血管)openmore.Thatisthesameaswhentheyarelaughingortakingmedicine，”Miller，ascientist，said.Whenbloodvesselsopenmore，bloodflowsmuchbetterandtherewillbefewerbloodclotsthatcauseheartproblems.Miller’steamtested10healthy，non-smokingmenandwomen.Theywereabletolistentotheirfavoritemusic.Bloodvesselsopenedmorewhentheyheardtheirfavoritemusic.Whenlisteningtomusictheydisliked，bloodvesselsdidn’topenmore.

28.Thebestwayoflearningalanguageisusingit.ThebestwayoflearningEnglishistalkinginEnglishasmuchaspossible.Sometimesyou’11getyourwordsmixedupandpeoplewillnotunderstandyou.Sometimespeoplewillsaythingstooquicklyandyoucan’tunderstandthem.Butifyoukeepyoursenseofhumor，youcanalwayshaveagoodlaughatthemistakesyoumake.Don’tbeunhappyifpeopleseemtobelaughingatyourmistakes.It’sbetterforpeopletolaughatyourmistakesthantobeangrywithyou，becausetheydon’tunderstandwhatyouaresaying.ThemostimportantthingforlearningEnglishis“Don’tbeafraidofmakingmistakesbecauseeveryonemakesmistakes.”Theonlythingthatcanstopyouisthedoubtthatyoucarryinyourmind.

29.Everyonemustgotobedearlyandgetupearly，orwewon’tbehealthyandclever.Keepingearlyhoursisgoodtoourhealth，accordingtoournightshiftschedule，however，it’shardforustopickitup.Isthistrue?Maybeitis.Thebodymusthaveenoughsleep.Childrenofyoungageneedtenhours’sleepeveryday.Ifyoudon’tgotobedearly，youwon’thaveenoughsleep.Thenyoucan’tthinkproperlyandcan’tdoyourworkproperly.Youwillnotbeclever.Somepeoplegotobedlateandgetuplate.Thisisnotgoodforthem.Wemustgotobedatnightwhenitisdark.Thedarkhelpsussleepsoundly.Whenthedaytimecomes，wemustgetup.Thisisthetimeforexercise.Ifyoulackexercise，youwillbecomeweak.Exercisekeepsastrongbody.

四、補(bǔ)充對(duì)話(5題)30.(4)A.ThenI’lltakethetickets.

B.I’dliketwoticketstoshanghai.

C.Doseitstopanywhere?

D.Butalltheticketsforthatdayaresoldout.

E.Whattimeistheearliestflight?

31.(2)A.Ah…Isthereanythingserious?

B.Thankyou，doctor.

C.I’vegotabadheadache.

D.Mytemperatureseemsallright.

E.Abouttwodays.

32.---Whatdoesyourfriendlooklike?---().A.Icaughtabadcold

B.It’sagoodidea

C.Bytrain

D.Heistallandhandsome

E.I’mnotsure.F.OK!

F.You’11befinesoon.

G.H.Howareyoufeelingnow?

33.---()，Linda?---Heworksinamiddleschool.A.Whatdoesyourfatherdo

B.Yes，alittle

C.AreyouJenny

D.What’syourhobby?

E.Thankyou

F.Welldone

G.CanIspeaktoJennyH.Isheyourfather

34.(5)A.MayItryiton?

B.OK.I’lltakeit.

C.Howmuchisit?

D.I’dliketohaveahat.

E.SizeL.

五、閱讀理解(5題)35._________istheLondonEye.A.bB.cC.dD.e

36.Theyoungpersonwore().A.apairofredtrousers

B.onapairofredtrousers

C.withapairofredtrousers

37.WhenJackcalledthecouple“elderly”，theybecame________.A.nervousB.satisfiedC.unhappyD.excited

38.Whatisamicroscopeusedfor?

A.Makingveryverysmallthingslookmuchbigger.

B.Makingverybigthingslookmuchsmaller.

C.Helpingyoureadsomenewspapers.

D.Helpingyouifyoucan’tseethingclearly.

39.Fromthepassage，wecaninferthat()donotcomefromplantsinsomeway.A.fewkindsoffood

B.meatandfish

C.cheeseandchickens

D.woodandpaper

六、翻譯(5題)40.ThepublictransportationhasimprovedalotinChina.

41.Itisnecessarytotakeexerciseinordertokeepfit.

42.Itisveryimportantforustodevelopagoodhabitofstudy.

43.Weshouldhelpthedisabledpeopleinsteadofonlyhavingpityonthem.

44.IwassotiredthatIcouldn’twalkfurther.

參考答案

1.A學(xué)生們一周運(yùn)動(dòng)幾次？——一次或兩次。howoften多久，多長(zhǎng)時(shí)間一次；howlong多長(zhǎng)時(shí)間；howmany有多少；howmuch多少錢。

2.B自從你離開(kāi)后，她一直在照顧你的孩子。

3.B

4.B請(qǐng)告訴她周六呆在家里。tellsb.todosth.告訴某人干某事。

5.A他在課堂上睡著了，老師非常生氣。fellasleep睡著了

6.D

7.B

8.C

9.BRoy做了幾個(gè)風(fēng)箏，但是沒(méi)有一個(gè)可以在空中飛的高的。kites以及them都說(shuō)明是復(fù)數(shù)，因此用none。but意為“但是”表示轉(zhuǎn)折。故選B。

10.A

11.D我怎樣才能成為一個(gè)綠色消費(fèi)者？只有購(gòu)買和使用環(huán)保的東西。

12.B食物足夠他吃兩天了。當(dāng)enough修飾形容詞或副詞時(shí)，enough應(yīng)放在形容詞、副詞之后。故用enoughfood；food不可數(shù)。故選B。

13.D每個(gè)人都打算去爬山，媽媽，我能去嗎？——恐怕不行，親愛(ài)的，等你足夠大之后吧。

14.B

15.D媽媽承諾我如果考試及格，她將會(huì)給我買輛漂亮的自行車。

16.A

17.B

18.A

19.B

20.C

21.A考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)辨析。句意為：我真心地建議你盡你最大的努力完成這個(gè)項(xiàng)目，除非你不在意來(lái)自各方的抱怨。careabout關(guān)心、在乎;setabout開(kāi)始、著手;bringabout導(dǎo)致、引起;goabout(doing)sth.著手(做)某事、繼續(xù)(做)某事、忙于(做)某事。

22.C考查時(shí)態(tài)。句意為：實(shí)際上他過(guò)著舒適的生活，但他總是抱怨命不好。根據(jù)句中的allthetime和lived可知，應(yīng)用過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)，故選C。

23.A考查交際用語(yǔ)。byallmeans務(wù)必，一定;noway決不;mypleasure別客氣;innocase決不。根據(jù)答語(yǔ)中的ifheisready可知，只有A項(xiàng)符合語(yǔ)境。答語(yǔ)句意：如果他準(zhǔn)備好了，我一定會(huì)陪他去郵局的。

24.D考查代詞。句意為：我更喜歡山村中的房屋而不是在像長(zhǎng)沙一樣的大城市中的房屋。one指代ahouse符合句意。it用來(lái)指代特定的物，即上下文提到的同樣的事物;that指代the+單數(shù)名詞(可數(shù)或不可數(shù)均可)，用于特指;this作代詞時(shí)沒(méi)有類似的用法。

25.D考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)辨析。句意為：John說(shuō)他對(duì)籃球比賽的結(jié)果不失望，但是他臉上的表情使他露餡了。turndown拒絕;takein留宿，吸入，包含;makeout應(yīng)付，弄懂;giveaway泄漏，暴露。根據(jù)句意可知，應(yīng)選D項(xiàng)。

26.C考查代詞的用法。分析題干可知，空格處指代的是前面的world，且屬于同類不同物，故應(yīng)使用代詞one，而空格后的“weweregiven”是one的定語(yǔ)從句，由此可知，此處的one表示的是特指，之前應(yīng)用定冠詞。

27.為你的心而作的音樂(lè)“你喜歡聽(tīng)音樂(lè)嗎？你喜歡什么樣的音樂(lè)？聽(tīng)音樂(lè)不僅能讓你快樂(lè)和放松，還能讓你的心更強(qiáng)壯?！币豁?xiàng)研究稱?！爱?dāng)人們聽(tīng)他們最喜歡的音樂(lè)時(shí)，他們的血管就會(huì)擴(kuò)張更多。這和他們大笑或吃藥時(shí)是一樣的，”科學(xué)家米勒說(shuō)。當(dāng)血管擴(kuò)張更多時(shí)，血液流動(dòng)更好，導(dǎo)致心臟問(wèn)題的血栓也會(huì)更少。米勒的團(tuán)隊(duì)測(cè)試了10名健康、不吸煙的男女。他們能夠聽(tīng)他們最喜歡的音樂(lè)。當(dāng)他們聽(tīng)到自己喜歡的音樂(lè)時(shí)，血管會(huì)更加開(kāi)放。當(dāng)聽(tīng)他們不喜歡的音樂(lè)時(shí)，血管就不再?gòu)堥_(kāi)了。

28.學(xué)習(xí)一門語(yǔ)言最好的辦法就是使用它。學(xué)