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2021-2022學(xué)年吉林省通化市普通高校對口單招英語第一輪測試卷(含答案)學(xué)校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________
一、單選題(20題)1.NowJerry________theexchangeprogramswithhisclassmatesinthemeetingroom.A.discussedB.isdiscussingC.wasdiscussingD.hasdiscussed
2.---Jim,it’sgood()youtodosportseveryday.---OK,Isee.It’sgood()youtotellmesuchgoodadvice.A.of,forB.of,ofC.for,forD.for,of
3.I’m()tohearthatyou’renotfeelingwell.A.happyB.gladC.sorryD.pleased
4.—Don’tforgettobringyoursonherenexttime,please.—_________.A.No,Idon'tB.No,Iwon'tC.No,IcanD.Yes,Ido
5.Thewalletprobably()thewomanwhosatherejustnow.A.belongstoB.isbelongingtoC.belongtoD.belongingto
6.Jayhadacaraccident______arainynight.A.inB.onC.atD.by
7.()isthelargestofthecontinentsoftheworld.A.AsiaB.anAsiaC.aAsiaD.theAsia
8.Davidlosthisbaginthebus.Heisveryunlucky,______heA.hasn’tB.hasC.isn’tD.is
9.---I’msorry,Ididn’tmakeittoyourpartylastnight.---(),Iknowyou’rebusythesedays.A.Ofcourse
B.Nokidding
C.That’sallnightD.Don’tmentionit
10.Irememberhelivesin()south,soweshouldn’tbewalking()west.A./;/B./;theC.the;/D.the;the
11.Allthecitizensherestronglyinsistthosefound()“harmful”advertisementinthestreets()punishedstrictly.A.puttingup;will
B.toputup;shouldbe
C.beingputup
D.puttingup;be
12._______youarehappy,itdoesn’tmatterwhatyoudo.A.aslongasB.sinceC.onlyD.although
13.Thereisnodoubt()Johnwillcomebybus.A.ifB.whyC.thatD.how
14.He()myfathertohishome.A.wantedB.askedC.invitedD.told
15.Thedoctorshavetoldhimto()onsmokinganddrinking.A.cutawayB.cutacrossC.cutoffD.cutdown
16.Onlywhenyouridentityhasbeenchecked,____________.A.willyoubeallowedin
B.youareallowedin
C.willyouallowin
D.youareallowedin
17.—Howmuchsaltdidyouputinthesoup?---I'msorrytosay,().Iforget.A.noB.nooneC.nothingD.none
18.Itisnecessary()ustohaveplentyofexercisetokeepourhairhealthy.A.ofB.forC.withD.to
19.Don’tthrowwastethingsanywhere.Wemustkeepourclassroom().A.cleaningB.cleanC.cleanedD.cleanly
20.(),weshallgoonapicnic.A.Theweatherisfine
B.Shouldtheweatherbefine
C.Theweatherbefine
D.Wouldweatherbefine
二、填空題(10題)21.Johnsaidhewasn’tdisappointedattheresultofthebasketballgame,butthelookonhisface________him________.A.turned;downB.took;inC.made;outD.gave;away
22.Infacthelivedacomfortablelife,buthe________abouthisfateallthetime.A.iscomplaining
B.hascomplained
C.wascomplaining
D.hadcomplained
23.Ipreferahouseinamountainvillageto________insuchalargecityasChangsha.A.thatB.itC.thisD.one
24.Weshouldtryourbesttoleaveourgenerationaworldbetterthan________weweregiven.A.itB.oneC.theoneD.those
25.Isincerelysuggestthatyoutryyourbesttofinishthisproject,unlessyoudon’t________thecomplaintsfromalldirections.A.careaboutB.setaboutC.bringaboutD.goabout
26.—Canyouaccompanyyourlittlebrothertothepostofficenow?—________,ifheisready.A.ByallmeansB.NowayC.MypleasureD.Innocase
三、英譯漢(5題)27.Everyonemustgotobedearlyandgetupearly,orwewon’tbehealthyandclever.Keepingearlyhoursisgoodtoourhealth,accordingtoournightshiftschedule,however,it’shardforustopickitup.Isthistrue?Maybeitis.Thebodymusthaveenoughsleep.Childrenofyoungageneedtenhours’sleepeveryday.Ifyoudon’tgotobedearly,youwon’thaveenoughsleep.Thenyoucan’tthinkproperlyandcan’tdoyourworkproperly.Youwillnotbeclever.Somepeoplegotobedlateandgetuplate.Thisisnotgoodforthem.Wemustgotobedatnightwhenitisdark.Thedarkhelpsussleepsoundly.Whenthedaytimecomes,wemustgetup.Thisisthetimeforexercise.Ifyoulackexercise,youwillbecomeweak.Exercisekeepsastrongbody.
28.MusicforYourHeart“Doyoulikelisteningtomusic?Whatkindofmusicdoyoulike?Listeningtomusiccannotonlymakeyouhappyandrelaxed,butalsomakeyourheartstronger.”astudysaid.“Whenpeoplelistentotheirfavoritemusic,theirbloodvessels(血管)openmore.Thatisthesameaswhentheyarelaughingortakingmedicine,”Miller,ascientist,said.Whenbloodvesselsopenmore,bloodflowsmuchbetterandtherewillbefewerbloodclotsthatcauseheartproblems.Miller’steamtested10healthy,non-smokingmenandwomen.Theywereabletolistentotheirfavoritemusic.Bloodvesselsopenedmorewhentheyheardtheirfavoritemusic.Whenlisteningtomusictheydisliked,bloodvesselsdidn’topenmore.
29.Thebestwayoflearningalanguageisusingit.ThebestwayoflearningEnglishistalkinginEnglishasmuchaspossible.Sometimesyou’11getyourwordsmixedupandpeoplewillnotunderstandyou.Sometimespeoplewillsaythingstooquicklyandyoucan’tunderstandthem.Butifyoukeepyoursenseofhumor,youcanalwayshaveagoodlaughatthemistakesyoumake.Don’tbeunhappyifpeopleseemtobelaughingatyourmistakes.It’sbetterforpeopletolaughatyourmistakesthantobeangrywithyou,becausetheydon’tunderstandwhatyouaresaying.ThemostimportantthingforlearningEnglishis“Don’tbeafraidofmakingmistakesbecauseeveryonemakesmistakes.”Theonlythingthatcanstopyouisthedoubtthatyoucarryinyourmind.
四、補(bǔ)充對話(5題)30.A:CanIhelpyou?B:(1)A:Whenwouldyouliketogo?B:OnApril29th.A:April29th?Err,I’msorry(2).Whataboutmay1st?B:Letmethink.Yes,that’sok.(3)A:Theearliestflightwillleaveat8:30inthemorning.B:(4)A:No,itwillgostraighttoshanghai.B:(5)A:0k,I’llgetthemforyourightaway.(1)A.ThenI’lltakethetickets.
B.I’dliketwoticketstoshanghai.
C.Doseitstopanywhere?
D.Butalltheticketsforthatdayaresoldout.
E.Whattimeistheearliestflight?
31.(4)A.MayItryiton?
B.OK.I’lltakeit.
C.Howmuchisit?
D.I’dliketohaveahat.
E.SizeL.
32.(2)A.ThenI’lltakethetickets.
B.I’dliketwoticketstoshanghai.
C.Doseitstopanywhere?
D.Butalltheticketsforthatdayaresoldout.
E.Whattimeistheearliestflight?
33.---(),Whereisthenearestpostoffice?---Goalongthisstreetandthenturnleftatthesecondcrossing.A.whileIamaway
B.whenIcomeback
C.Excuseme
D.Let’sgowalking
E.Bybike
F.What’syourweekend?
G.Doyoulivehere
H.Howlonghaveyoulivedhere?
34.A:Goodafternoon,Dr.Smith.B:(1).Sitdown,please.What’swrongwithyou?A:Idon’tknow.But(2).B:Youlookpale.(3).A:Yes.B:Er…Letmecheckyouoverfirst…Oh,youhavetheflu.A:(4).B:Don’tworry.Nothingserious.Takethismedicinethreetimesaday.A:(5).(1)A.Thankyou,doctor.
B.Iamnotfeelingverywell.
C.Goodafternoon.
D.Isitserious?
E.Doyouhaveaheadache?
五、閱讀理解(5題)35.Peoplewholiveingovernmentflatsare______.A.theveryrich
B.themiddleandlowerincomegroups
C.theservants
D.theverypoor
36.B
Reporter:Howlonghaveyoubeenafirefighter?Wilson:Foreightyears.Reporter:Howdidyougetstarted?Wilson:First,Ihadtotakealotoftestsintwoweeks.Then,Iwenttothefirefighterschoolforfourmonths.Ilearnedhowtoputoutfiresandhowtouseequipment.Ialsohadafull-timetrainingeveryday!Reporter:Howdoyoustaysafeonthejob?Wilson:Iwearspecialclothing.Ithelpskeepmeprotectedfromfire.Ialsocarryanoxygentank(氧氣瓶)andamask(面具)Theyhelpmetobreatheinasmoke-filledbuilding.Reporter:Arethereanynewtoolsthatfirefightersuse?Wilson:Wehaveaspecialcamerathatcanseeinthedark.Itcanfindheat.Thatway,wecanexactlytelltheplaceofafire.Reporter:Doyousavepets?Wilson:Justthreedaysago,Ihelpedsavesomecats.Theywerehidingunderthebeds.Petsusuallybideduringafirebecausetheyareafraidofdanger.Reporter:Doyouevergetafraid?Wilson:No.Thereisnotimetobeafraid.Ijustthinkaboutwhattodotoputoutthefiresafely.Reporter:Whatdoyoulikebestaboutbeingafirefighter?Wilson:Helpingpeople!KateWilsonhasdoneherjobfor________.
A.2weeksB.3daysC.4monthsD.8years
37.Thebesttitleforthispassageis().A.SnowflakePhotos
B.ASnowflakeBoy
C.ColdWinters
D.TeenagePhotographer
38.Mrs.Brown’sdoctormadeaphonecalland().A.toldMrs.Browntoeatsomethinggoodtoher.
B.toldMrs.Browntoeatthethingsonthepieceofpaper.
C.toldMrs.Brownnottoeatthethingsonthepieceofpaper.
D.gaveherapieceofpaperwithalistofthingsonit.
39.TheAmericanAutomobileAssociationFoundationforTrafficSafetyplansto______.A.tryouttheJapanesemethodincertainareas
B.changetheroadsignsacrossthecountry
C.replacestraight,horizontalbarswithchevrons
D.repeattheJapaneseroadpatterns
六、翻譯(5題)40.Takeanotebookwithyouinordertowritedownwhatyousee.
41.Didyoudoanythingspeciallastweekend?
42.Don’tspendhoursandhourssittinginfrontofthecomputer.
43.Iboughtasecond-handcarwhenIgotmyfirstjob.
44.Excuseme,isthisseattaken?
參考答案
1.B句意:現(xiàn)在Jerry正在會(huì)議室里和他的同學(xué)討論交換項(xiàng)目。根據(jù)Now可知用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)。其結(jié)構(gòu)為am/is/are+doing。故選B。
2.DJim每天運(yùn)動(dòng)對是你有好處的——好的,我明白了。你能告訴我這么好的建議真是太好了。It'sgoodforsb.todosth.做某事對某人是有好處的。It'sgoodofsb.todosth.某人做某事真是太好了。
3.C
4.B—下次請不要忘記帶你的兒子過來?!玫?,我不會(huì)忘記的。前面一句是否定的,所以No在此意為“是的”,Iwon’t表示“我將不會(huì)(忘記帶兒子來這里)?!惫蔬xB。
5.A
6.B
7.A
8.C
9.C
10.C
11.D這里的市民強(qiáng)烈要求在街上張貼“有害”的廣告要被收到嚴(yán)懲。puttingup這里指張貼(廣告);bepunished被嚴(yán)懲。
12.A
13.C
14.C
15.D醫(yī)生告訴他,要他減少吸煙和喝酒。cutdown削減,減少;cutaway切,減,去掉;cutoff阻斷,砍掉;cutacross影響,涉及,所以此題選D.
16.A句義:只有當(dāng)你的身份被核實(shí),你才被允許進(jìn)入。Only放句首要倒裝,且主句用被動(dòng)。
17.D你再湯里放了多少鹽,對不起,沒有,我忘了(加了)。
18.B
19.B不要亂扔垃圾,我們要保持教室清潔。keepclean保持整潔干凈。
20.B如果天氣好,我們就去野餐。
21.D考查動(dòng)詞短語辨析。句意為:John說他對籃球比賽的結(jié)果不失望,但是他臉上的表情使他露餡了。turndown拒絕;takein留宿,吸入,包含;makeout應(yīng)付,弄懂;giveaway泄漏,暴露。根據(jù)句意可知,應(yīng)選D項(xiàng)。
22.C考查時(shí)態(tài)。句意為:實(shí)際上他過著舒適的生活,但他總是抱怨命不好。根據(jù)句中的allthetime和lived可知,應(yīng)用過去進(jìn)行時(shí),故選C。
23.D考查代詞。句意為:我更喜歡山村中的房屋而不是在像長沙一樣的大城市中的房屋。one指代ahouse符合句意。it用來指代特定的物,即上下文提到的同樣的事物;that指代the+單數(shù)名詞(可數(shù)或不可數(shù)均可),用于特指;this作代詞時(shí)沒有類似的用法。
24.C考查代詞的用法。分析題干可知,空格處指代的是前面的world,且屬于同類不同物,故應(yīng)使用代詞one,而空格后的“weweregiven”是one的定語從句,由此可知,此處的one表示的是特指,之前應(yīng)用定冠詞。
25.
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