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2021-2022學(xué)年四川省廣安市普通高校對口單招英語預(yù)測試題(含答案)學(xué)校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________
一、單選題(20題)1.Thereason______hisbeinglateis_____hedidn’tcatchtheearlybus.A.for,becauseB.of,thatC.for,thatD.of,because
2.Sheisagirlof().A.eighteen-years-old
B.eighteen-year-old
C.eighteen
D.eighteenyears
3.—HowdidyoufindyourvisittoQingdao,Joanna?-----().A.Oh,wonderfulindeed
B.Iwenttherealone
C.Firstbytrainandthenbyship
D.Aguideshowedmetheway
4.一Oh,thatmusthavebeenalongjourneyforyou.—Yeah,it()usawholeweektogetthere.A.hastakenB.tookC.wastakingD.takes
5.—Itwasaredlight,William.You()thecar.—Sorry.Ididn’tseeit.A.muststop
B.shouldstop
C.musthavestopped
D.shouldhavestopped
6.Lucyknewnothingaboutit()hersistertoldher.A.becauseB.untilC.ifD.since
7.---Canyouplay()violin?---Yes,Ican.A.theB.aC.anD./
8.Thereis()wrongwithmycomputer.A.someB.somethingC.anyD.anything
9.Alot()mesinceIsawyoulasttime.A.hashappenedtoB.washappenedtoC.happenedtoD.happento
10.Theyarelearningtoplay()piano.A.theB.aC./D.an
11.---Youlookworried.What’sthematter?---Ican’tfindmybicycle.IforgetwhereI()it.A.followedB.parkedC.showedD.stopped
12.I’llreturnyouthedictionary()Ifinishwritingmycomposition.A.longbeforeB.solongasC.evenifD.assoonas
13.Inordertofind________betterjob,hedecidedtostudyasecondforeignlanguage.A.aB.theC.thatD.this
14.Theclubwomengathered()clothesforpeopleinthetsunami-hitcountries.A.agreatdealof
B.plentyof
C.alargeamountof
D.amountsof
15.Infact,Ithinkit’sverymuchnicerwithoutthenaughtyboy,ifyoudon’tmindme()so.A.sayB.tosayC.sayingD.tosaying
16.Juliaisanexpertatdoinghair.Weoftenaskherfor().A.someadvicesB.someadviceC.someadviseD.anyadvice
17.Christineissellingherhouse,buton________otherhand,shedoesn’twanttomove.A.aB.anC.theD./
18.—Ihaven’tgotthereferencebookyet,butI’llhaveatestonthesubjectnextmonth.—Don‘tworry.You()haveitbyWednesday.A.couldB.mustC.shallD.may
19.Ihavelostoneofmygloves,I_____itsomewhere.A.mustdropB.musthavedroppedC.mustbedropping
20.Thisis()usefulbook.A.aB.anC.theD./
二、填空題(10題)21.—Canyouaccompanyyourlittlebrothertothepostofficenow?—________,ifheisready.A.ByallmeansB.NowayC.MypleasureD.Innocase
22.Infacthelivedacomfortablelife,buthe________abouthisfateallthetime.A.iscomplaining
B.hascomplained
C.wascomplaining
D.hadcomplained
23.Isincerelysuggestthatyoutryyourbesttofinishthisproject,unlessyoudon’t________thecomplaintsfromalldirections.A.careaboutB.setaboutC.bringaboutD.goabout
24.Weshouldtryourbesttoleaveourgenerationaworldbetterthan________weweregiven.A.itB.oneC.theoneD.those
25.Ipreferahouseinamountainvillageto________insuchalargecityasChangsha.A.thatB.itC.thisD.one
26.Johnsaidhewasn’tdisappointedattheresultofthebasketballgame,butthelookonhisface________him________.A.turned;downB.took;inC.made;outD.gave;away
三、英譯漢(5題)27.Everyonemustgotobedearlyandgetupearly,orwewon’tbehealthyandclever.Keepingearlyhoursisgoodtoourhealth,accordingtoournightshiftschedule,however,it’shardforustopickitup.Isthistrue?Maybeitis.Thebodymusthaveenoughsleep.Childrenofyoungageneedtenhours’sleepeveryday.Ifyoudon’tgotobedearly,youwon’thaveenoughsleep.Thenyoucan’tthinkproperlyandcan’tdoyourworkproperly.Youwillnotbeclever.Somepeoplegotobedlateandgetuplate.Thisisnotgoodforthem.Wemustgotobedatnightwhenitisdark.Thedarkhelpsussleepsoundly.Whenthedaytimecomes,wemustgetup.Thisisthetimeforexercise.Ifyoulackexercise,youwillbecomeweak.Exercisekeepsastrongbody.
28.Thebestwayoflearningalanguageisusingit.ThebestwayoflearningEnglishistalkinginEnglishasmuchaspossible.Sometimesyou’11getyourwordsmixedupandpeoplewillnotunderstandyou.Sometimespeoplewillsaythingstooquicklyandyoucan’tunderstandthem.Butifyoukeepyoursenseofhumor,youcanalwayshaveagoodlaughatthemistakesyoumake.Don’tbeunhappyifpeopleseemtobelaughingatyourmistakes.It’sbetterforpeopletolaughatyourmistakesthantobeangrywithyou,becausetheydon’tunderstandwhatyouaresaying.ThemostimportantthingforlearningEnglishis“Don’tbeafraidofmakingmistakesbecauseeveryonemakesmistakes.”Theonlythingthatcanstopyouisthedoubtthatyoucarryinyourmind.
29.MusicforYourHeart“Doyoulikelisteningtomusic?Whatkindofmusicdoyoulike?Listeningtomusiccannotonlymakeyouhappyandrelaxed,butalsomakeyourheartstronger.”astudysaid.“Whenpeoplelistentotheirfavoritemusic,theirbloodvessels(血管)openmore.Thatisthesameaswhentheyarelaughingortakingmedicine,”Miller,ascientist,said.Whenbloodvesselsopenmore,bloodflowsmuchbetterandtherewillbefewerbloodclotsthatcauseheartproblems.Miller’steamtested10healthy,non-smokingmenandwomen.Theywereabletolistentotheirfavoritemusic.Bloodvesselsopenedmorewhentheyheardtheirfavoritemusic.Whenlisteningtomusictheydisliked,bloodvesselsdidn’topenmore.
四、補(bǔ)充對話(5題)30.(4)A.Ah…Isthereanythingserious?
B.Thankyou,doctor.
C.I’vegotabadheadache.
D.Mytemperatureseemsallright.
E.Abouttwodays.
31.(2)A.ThenI’lltakethetickets.
B.I’dliketwoticketstoshanghai.
C.Doseitstopanywhere?
D.Butalltheticketsforthatdayaresoldout.
E.Whattimeistheearliestflight?
32.---Oh,youlooksolovelytoday.---().A.IamTom
B.Isheyourfather?
C.SodoI!
D.ThisisTomE.Thankyou.
E.Doyoulikewine?
F.Whataboutyourfather?
G.H.Howareyou?
33.(3)A.ThenI’lltakethetickets.
B.I’dliketwoticketstoshanghai.
C.Doseitstopanywhere?
D.Butalltheticketsforthatdayaresoldout.
E.Whattimeistheearliestflight?
34.---Howabouthavinganothercupoftea?---No,thankyou.().A.Iknow
B.Really?
C.I’vehadenough!
D.I’dloveto.E.Great!
E.Don’tdothat!
F.Don’tworry
G.Noproblem.
五、閱讀理解(5題)35.Michaelisanineteen-year—oldyoungman.Oneyearago,whenhefinishedmiddleschool,hefoundworkinashop.Usuallyheworksuntilteno’clockintheevening.Heisverytiredwhenhegetshome.Afteraquicksupperhegoestobedandsoonfallsasleep.Hisgrandmawholivesdownstairsissatisfiedwithhim.Oneday,onhiswayhome,hemetLily.Theyhadn’tseeneachotherforalongtime.Theywerebothhappy.Heaskedthegirltohishouse,andsheagreedhappily,Heboughtsomefruitanddrinksforher.Andtheytalkedabouttheirschool,teachers,classmatesandtheirfuture.Theytalkedforalongtime.“Havealookatyourwatch,please,”saidthegirl,“Whattimeisitnow?”“Sorry,somethingiswrongwithmywatch,”saidMichael,“Where’syours?”“Ileftitathome.”Michaelthoughtforamomentandfoundaway.Hebegantostamp(踩腳)hisfootonthefloor,“Bang!Bang!Bang!”Thesoundwokehisgrandmaup.Theoldwomanshouteddownstairs,“It’stwelveo’clockinthenight,Michael.Whyareyoustilljumpingupstairs?”HowoldwasMichaelwhenhefinishedmiddleschool?A.Twenty.B.Eighteen.C.Sixteen.D.Fifteen.
36.InJack’shometown,().A.peopledislikebeingcalled“old”
B.peopleareproudofbeingold
C.manypeoplereachtheageofseventyoreighty
D.theelderlyarethefirsttogetfoodinrestaurants
37.Whichofthefollowinghasbeenshownbefore?()A.MADAMBUTTERFLYB.THEROCKFORDFILESC.M15D.PSYCHO(1960)
38.BIstheworldtoocrowded?Well,that’sahardquestiontoanswer.It’sallamatterofperspective(視角).InMontana,youmightdriveforamileinanydirectionandnotseeanotherhumanbeing.InMacao,60,000peopleliveineverysquaremile!Whatistrueisthattheworld’spopulationdoesn’tstaythesame.Ithasbeenincreasingataveryfastrate(比例).That’sinpartbecauseineachgeneration(代)thesearemorepeoplewhothenhavechildrenthaninthelastgeneration.Fivehundredyearsago,thepopulationoftheworldwasabout460million.In1900,theworld’spopulationwasunder2billion(十億).Rightnowitisdoublingevery40years.Thatmeans,ifthisrateofgrowthcontinues,whenyouareaparent,therewillbetwiceasmanypeopleonearthastherearenow.Wow!Nowthat’sawholelotofpeople!Soontheworld’spopulationwillprobablyreach7billion.Somepeopleworryaboutthat!Butthereisalotofdisagreementaboutjusthowmanypeopleonearthequals(相當(dāng)于)toomanypeople.Buteveryoneagreesthatthemorepeoplethereare,themoreresources(資源)theworldneedstofeed,houseandtakecareofallofthem,andthemoreneedthereistothinkcarefullyabouthowweliveandusetheearth’sresources.Fromthefirstparagraphwecanknowthat________.
A.Montanaistoocrowded
B.Macaoistoocrowded
C.theworldistoocrowded
D.theworldisnottoocrowded
39.KateWilsonsaysshedoesnotgetafraidbecause_________.A.shehasanoxygentank
B.sheknowshowtofightfires
C.sheenjoysfindingheat
D.sheistoobusyputtingoutfires
六、翻譯(5題)40.Thefishinthepondhavediedoutbecausethewaterwaspollutedseriously.
41.Icouldn’thelpeatingupallthefruitsalad.
42.中國將在十年后建造一個空間站。
43.活到老,學(xué)到老。
44.Greatchangeshavetakenplaceinmyhometowninthepasttenyears.
參考答案
1.C
2.C
3.A
4.B哦,那對于你來說一定是一段很長的旅途?!堑?,我們花了一周時間才到達(dá)那里。takesbawholeweektodosth.花費(fèi)某人一周的時間去做某事。hastaken現(xiàn)在完成時,took表示一般過去時,wastaking過去進(jìn)行時,takes一般現(xiàn)在時。根據(jù)句意,這里和別人談?wù)撃呈卤硎臼虑榘l(fā)生在過去,用一般過去時。
5.D剛剛是紅燈,威廉,你應(yīng)該停車,---對不起,我沒有看見。表示過去完成時,應(yīng)該停止,shouldhavedone,所以選D.
6.B直到她姐姐告訴她之前,Lucy什么都不知道。
7.Aplaytheviolin演奏樂器要用the。
8.Bsomething"某些東西";anything"所有東西",something用于肯定句,anything用于否定和疑問。somethingwrong出故障,出岔子,這里是我的計算機(jī)出了點(diǎn)故障。
9.A
10.Aplaythepiano演奏樂器前面要加the。
11.B
12.D
13.A句意:為了找到一份更好的工作,他決定學(xué)習(xí)第二語言。找到一個好工作,泛指用a。故選A。
14.B俱樂部的婦女們?yōu)楹[災(zāi)區(qū)的人們收集了很多衣服。ageatdealof大量的,后面只能跟不可數(shù)名詞;plentyof許多的,既可以修飾可數(shù)名詞又可以修飾不可數(shù)名詞;alargeamountof大量,alargeamountof
后面只能跟不可數(shù)名詞,謂語動詞用單數(shù);amountof沒有這種用法.若是anamountof,則意為“一定數(shù)量的”.
15.C
16.B
17.C句意:Christine正在賣她的房子,但是另一方面她不想搬出去。Ontheotherhand意為“另一方面”。根據(jù)句意,故選C。
18.C我還沒有那本參考書,但是我下個月有這門課的考試?!灰獡?dān)心,你會在周三時候拿到它的。根據(jù)句意,現(xiàn)在還沒有,將在周三拿到書,表示應(yīng)該用將來時;could一般過去時,能夠;must一定;shall將來時,將會;may一般現(xiàn)在時,可能,能夠。排除A和D,shall表示將來時,將會,更加委婉。選C。
19.B
20.A
21.A考查交際用語。byallmeans務(wù)必,一定;noway決不;mypleasure別客氣;innocase決不。根據(jù)答語中的ifheisready可知,只有A項符合語境。答語句意:如果他準(zhǔn)備好了,我一定會陪他去郵局的。
22.C考查時態(tài)。句意為:實際上他過著舒適的生活,但他總是抱怨命不好。根據(jù)句中的allthetime和lived可知,應(yīng)用過去進(jìn)行時,故選C。
23.A考查動詞短語辨析。句意為:我真心地建議你盡你最大的努力完成這個項目,除非你不在意來自各方的抱怨。careabout關(guān)心、在乎;setabout開始、著手;bringabout導(dǎo)致、引起;goabout(doing)sth.著手(做)某事、繼續(xù)(做)某事、忙于(做)某事。
24.C考查代詞的用法。分析題干可知,空格處指代的是前面的world,且屬于同類不同物,故應(yīng)使用代詞one,而空格后的“weweregiven”是one的定語從句,由此可知,此處的one表示的是特指,之前應(yīng)用定冠詞。
25.D考查代詞。句意為:我更喜歡山村中的房屋而不是在像長沙一樣的大城市中的房屋。one指代a
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