新概念三Lesson-1-A-puma-at-large(共34張)課件

alligator/crocodileorstrichseagullcamelpythonscorpionalligator/crocodileorstrichssquirrelred-crownedcranehedgehogswangorillaleopardsquirrelred-crownedcranehedgeLesson1APumaatlarge逃遁的美洲獅Lesson1APumaatlargeWhere

must

the

puma

have

come

from?

The

text

tells

us

that

the

puma

must

have

escaped

from

the

private

collection.新概念三Lesson-1--A-puma-at-large(共34張)課件print/print/n.印痕聯(lián)想記憶指紋指印fingerprints足跡，腳印footprintsprint/print/n.印痕

spot

v.

看出，發(fā)現(xiàn)

他有敏銳的識(shí)別錯(cuò)誤的眼睛。Hehasgoodeyesforspottingmistakes.onthespot：immediately、atonce;在現(xiàn)場(chǎng)。因?yàn)樗拿烂?，我在現(xiàn)場(chǎng)看到她了。Becauseofherbeauty,Ispottedheronthespot.

spot

v.

看出，發(fā)現(xiàn)Spot:nThereisaspotonhisshirt.

Herfaceiscoveredwithlotsofspots.Herfaceisfulloflotsoffreckles.Spot:naccumulate

v.

getorgathertogethercollectorgather

積累，積聚這份工作給了他積累了寶貴的經(jīng)驗(yàn)的機(jī)會(huì)。Thejobgiveshimachancetoaccumulatepreciousexperience.accumulate

v.

evidence

n

.proof

證據(jù)不可數(shù)名詞當(dāng)警察趕到時(shí)，他已經(jīng)把證據(jù)給銷毀Whenthepolicearrived,hehadalreadydestroyedtheevidence.Beinevidence顯而易見的他在晚會(huì)上很顯眼.Hewasinevidenceattheparty.evidence

n.oblige

v.

makesomebodyfeelitisnecessarytodosomethingfeelobligedtodosth.感到有必要做某事馬英九覺得必須同大陸改善關(guān)系。Mr.MaYingJiufeelsobligedtoimprovetherelationshipwiththemainland.Beobligedtodosth被強(qiáng)迫做某事Hewasobligedtosellhiscartopayhisdebts.他被迫賣掉車去還債。oblige

v.

hunt

n.

追獵；尋找Hunter獵人、獵犬獵人盡最大努力去追捕這頭美洲獅。Thehuntertriedhisbesttohuntthepuma.hunt

n.

追獵；尋找9.print

n.

印痕Theprintswereunderdeveloped.

這些照片顯影不足。10.cling

v.

粘Dewdropswerestillclingingonthetrees.

露珠仍沾在樹上。Atthecornerofthestreet9.print

n.

印痕Atthecorner

corner

v.

forceapersonorananimalintoapositionfromwhichhecannotescape使走投無路，使陷入困境Thepolicefinallycorneredthethief.警察終于把那個(gè)小偷逼入一個(gè)角落。trail

n.

一串，一系列汽車掀起了一股塵土。Thecarraisedatrailofdust.corner

v.

convince

v.

make(someone)agree,understand,orrealizethetruthofsomething使……信服他必須說服我他有能力勝任這份工作。ConvincesbofsthHehastoconvincemeofhisabilitytodothisjob.Convincesbthat····Hehastoconvincemethatheisabletodothisjob.convince

v.somehow

adv.不知怎么搞地，不知什么原因我反正不喜歡他。Idislikehimsomehow.somehow

adv.不知怎么搞地，不知什么原因disturb

v.

令人不安請(qǐng)不要在我工作時(shí)打擾我。Pleasedon'tdisturbmewhileI'mworking.

非誠(chéng)勿擾

Nosincerity,nodisturbing.disturb

v.

令人不安cling：vclung,clungcomeorbeinclosecontactwith;stickorholdtogetherandresistseparationClingtosth堅(jiān)持YuMinHongalwaysclingstothehopethathewillsucceed.cling：vclung,clung句法語法句法語法1.atlarge

逃遁的,沒有被控制的

小偷依然在逃。Thethiefisstillatlarge.詳細(xì)地（=indetail）

Ineedtalktoyouatlarge.

1.atlarge2.Pumasarelarge,cat-likeanimalswhicharefoundinAmerica.英文擅長(zhǎng)用長(zhǎng)句，中文擅長(zhǎng)用短句。cat-like貓一樣的,偷偷摸摸的/dog-like狗一樣的/life-like栩栩如生的2.Pumasarelarge,cat-likeawoman-likewoman-like3.WhenreportscameintoLondonZoothatawildpumahadbeenspottedforty-fivemilessouthofLondon,theywerenottakenseriously.That引導(dǎo)同位語，對(duì)report解釋同位語：對(duì)句子中某一成分作進(jìn)一步解釋，說明，與前面名詞在語法上處于同等地位的句子成分叫做同位語。同位語常常置于被說明的詞的后面?？梢宰鐾徽Z的有名詞，代詞，數(shù)詞和從句等3.WhenreportscameintoLond1.由兩個(gè)或兩個(gè)以上同一層次的語言單位組成的結(jié)構(gòu),其中前項(xiàng)與后項(xiàng)所指相同,句法功能也相同,后項(xiàng)是前項(xiàng)的同位語。

Mr.Smith,ournewteacher,isverykindtous.我們的新老師史密斯先生對(duì)我們很好。Mr.Smith是主詞ournewteacher的同位語,指同一人。

YesterdayImetTom,afriendofmybrother‘s.昨天我遇到了我弟弟的朋友湯姆。afriendofmybrother's是受詞Tom的同位語,指同一人。1.由兩個(gè)或兩個(gè)以上同一層次的語言單位組成的結(jié)構(gòu),其中前項(xiàng)與Takesb./sthseriously認(rèn)真的對(duì)待某人某事你應(yīng)該認(rèn)真對(duì)待你的工作YoushouldtakeyourjobseriouslyTakesb./sthseriously認(rèn)真的對(duì)待某4.However,astheevidencebegantoaccumulate,expertsfromtheZoofeltobligedtoinvestigate,forthedescriptionsgivenbypeoplewhoclaimedtohaveseenthepumawereextraordinarilysimilar.Howeveradv.然而(起轉(zhuǎn)折作用)As連詞：隨著,當(dāng)...之時(shí)

過去分詞做定語：abookwrittenbyLuxunclaimtohavedonesth聲稱曾經(jīng)做過某事Heclaimedtohavebeenthemanagerofthelargeshop.

4.However,astheevidencebe5.Itimmediatelyranawaywhenshesawit,andexpertsconfirmedthatapumawillnotattackahumanbeingunlessitiscornered.Confirm=besure=becertain(confirmvt.確定)Unlessitiscornered=ifitisnotcornered(unlessconj.如果不,除非)

--他將接受這份工作，除非這份工作的薪水太低了。Hewillacceptthejobunlessthesalaryistoolow.

5.Itimmediatelyranawaywhe

6.Whereveritwent,itleftbehinditatrailofdeaddeerandsmallanimalslikerabbits.把某物留在后面：leavebehind

7.Pawprintswereseeninanumberofplacesandpumafurwasfoundclingingtobushes.英文表達(dá)方式習(xí)慣用被動(dòng)語態(tài),突出客觀事實(shí)。而中文則善于運(yùn)用動(dòng)作的執(zhí)行者。灌木叢中發(fā)現(xiàn)了粘在上面的美洲獅毛。Pumafurwasfoundclingingtobushes.（被動(dòng)）Wefoundthepumafurclingingtobushes.（主動(dòng)）Cling是現(xiàn)在分詞，作主語Pumafur的主語補(bǔ)足語。7.Pawprintswereseeninan8.Severalpeoplecomplainedof“cat-likenoises’plainof/aboutsth抱怨某事他老是向他老板抱怨他的工作Hecomplainedtohisbossabouthisjob.on+名詞：強(qiáng)調(diào)動(dòng)作正在進(jìn)行

ontherise在上升/ontheincrease在增加

onthefishingtrip在釣魚的途中

onholiday在度假

8.Severalpeoplecomplainedo9.Asnopumashadbeenreportedmissingfromanyzoointhecountry,thisonemusthavebeeninthepossessionofaprivatecollectorandsomehowmanagedtoescape.sthbeinthepossessionofsb=sthbeinsb’spossession某物歸某人所有(主語是物)

這臺(tái)漂亮的汽車是我的。Thebeautifulcarisinmypossession.=Thebeautifulcarisinthepossessionof