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五年級一般現(xiàn)在時和介詞的用法語法五年級一般現(xiàn)在時和介詞的用法語法五年級一般現(xiàn)在時和介詞的用法語法V:1.0精細整理,僅供參考五年級一般現(xiàn)在時和介詞的用法語法日期:20xx年X月語法:一、一般現(xiàn)在時一般現(xiàn)在時表示:1.經(jīng)常發(fā)生的動作或存在狀態(tài),常和always(總是),usually(通常),often(經(jīng)常),sometimes(有時候),everyday(每天),everyweek(每周)等時間狀語連用。2.表示普遍真理陳述句:肯定句:《主語+be動詞~》1.Iamateacher.我是老師《主語+動詞~》IoftenplayfootballonSundays.我經(jīng)常在周日踢足球。第三人稱單數(shù)+動詞-s或-es.>Shelikessummer.她喜歡夏天否定句:1,主語+be動詞+not~Youarenotastudent.你不是學(xué)生2,主語+donot+動詞~Idon’tgotoschooleveryday.我每天不去上學(xué)<第三人稱單數(shù)+doesnot+動詞~>Shedoesn’tgoshoppingonSaturdays.她在周六不購物。

一般疑問句(句型、用法)陳述句變一般疑問句時,1.把be動詞移到主語前面,即《Be動詞+主語~》如:------Areyouastudent?

------Yes,Iam.2.把do或does移到句首,即《Do(Does)+主語+動詞原型~》如:------DoyouhaveEnglishclassonMondays?

------No,wedon’t.------Doesheplayfootballeveryday?------Yes,hedoes.用所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空1.I______toschoolfromMondaytoFriday.Mybrotheroften_______toschoolwithme.(go)2.Theyusually_______lunchatschoolcanteen.

(have)3.Mysisterlikes________verymuch.Sheoften_______atherbedroom.(sing)4._________yourgrandparentsoften_________(take)exerciseinthemorning?

5.Jane________everyday.Look!She_____________inthemusicroom.(dance)6.__________thatyoungman_________(work)inatoyfactory?按要求改寫句子1.

Itoftenrainsinsummerhere.(改為一般疑問句)__________itoften_________insummerhere?2.

Ilikeautumnbest.(改為否定句)I_________________autumnbest.3.SheoftencleanshisbedroomonSaturday.(改為否定句)She___________often__________hisbedroomonSaturday4.Theboycanjumphigh.(改為否定句)Theboy__________jumphigh.5.

Theboysareplayingfootball.(改為一般疑問句)__________theboys__________football?6.Mymotherisabankclerk.(改為否定句)Mymother__________abankclerk.二、介詞in,on,at的運用1.表示方位in在…里面on在…上面inmybag onthewall2.表示在某個地點in(大地點) at小地點inChina inGuangzhou attheZoo athome3.in,on,at表示在某個時間in表示在一段時間里,如年、月、季節(jié)in2011inSeptemberinsummeron表示在具體的一天或一天中的某個時段,如5月1日、星期一、星期天的早上onMay1st onMondayOnSundaymorningat表示在幾點鐘,如在5:30athalfpastfive還有一些固定搭配,需熟記inthemornig\afternoon\eveningatnoon\night\midnightattheweekendonweekdays注意:季節(jié)、月份、星期、早中晚等表示時間的詞,當(dāng)前面有修飾詞thisnextlastevery時,前面不用介詞。Myfatherdoessomereading___/___everyevening.Iusuallydomyhomework___in___theevening.TheyaregoingtoBeijing__/___nextFriday.Theboysoftenplayfootball___on___Sunday.4.in還有一些其它的用法1)in+(顏色、衣服的的詞)表示穿著ThemaninblueisMrChen.Who’sthatgirlinaredcoat?2)in+語言的詞,表示用….語言IcantellstoriesinEnglish.請選擇括號中的介詞進行填空,把句子補充完整。Igetupat7:30_______(at,in,on)themorning.Myfatherusuallygoestowork________(at,in,on)8:00.Thepartywillbegin______(at,in,on)2:00pm.Mybirthdayis_________(at,in,on)January.Heoftenplaysfootballwithhisfriends_______(at,in,on)Sunday.Children’sDayis_______(at,in,on)thefirstofJune.Rosealwaysvisitsthemuseumwithherfamily______(at,in,on)theweekend.單項選擇()1.A:Domanychildreninourclassoftenskate________winter?B:Yes,theyusuallyhavefun_______winter.A.in,inB.on,onC.at,at()2.A:_______SaturdaymorningIoftengototheChildren’sPalace.B:Me________.A.In,alsoB.On,tooC.At,too()3.A:Doestheautumnstart_________August?B;Sometimesitdoes.Butusuallyitstarts_______September.A.in,inB.on,onC.at,at()4.Canweeat_______GuangzhouRestauranttoday?

A.toB.ofC.at()5.WhenisMayDay

It’s_______thefirstofMay.

A.onB.inC.at()6.Drawsomehouseandtrees_______thepaper.A.onB.atC.in()7.Hisbirthdayis______June.A.onB.inC.at()8.Theywillmovetothenewschool______nextMonday.A.onB.inC./()9.Healwaysgoestoschoolat7:00______everyday.A.onB.inC./()10.Jiaminwillvisitthemuseum________Tuesday.A.onB.inC.at綜合練習(xí)請根據(jù)中文意思,把下列詞組補充完整。1.參觀博物館v________t____m___________2.在周末a______t________w_____________3.去散步g_____f______aw_________4.鍛煉身體t_________e______________5.度假o______h___________6.教師節(jié)T_____________D_______7.兒童節(jié)C____________D_______8.學(xué)年s__________y__________根據(jù)首字母提示完成單詞1.Thursdayisthef__________dayofaweek.2.Thelittleboyishonest.Hen_________lies(撒謊)。3.Therearet__________daysinApril.4.ThefirstmonthofayearisJ___________.5.NationalDayiscoming.We’regoinggohaveaseven-dayh___________.6.Theautumnterms_________inSeptember.7.Howmanys_________arethereinayearTherearefour.8.Ilikes_________best.BecauseIlikeswimming.單項選擇()1.--__________doyougoandvisitthemuseum?--NeverA.HowmuchB.HowmanyC.Howoften()2.Thegirlusuallypracticesthepiano________Saturdaymorning.A.onB.inC.at()3.Myparentslikes_______somereadingbeforetheygotobed.A.doB.doingC.does()4.Ourschool_______atfourintheafternoon.A.startsB.beginC.ends()5Howmany_______arethereinyourschool,doyouknow?A.peopleB.studentC.pupil()6.-____________isittoday

-It’sSunday.

A.WhatdateB.WhatdayC.Whattime()7-.Doesyourmotheroftengoshoppingattheweekend

–No,she_______A.doesB.doC.doesn’t()8.Ilike________firstpicture.It’sbeautiful.A.aB.anC.the()9.ChineseNewYearusually________attheendofJanuary.A.comeB.comesC.coming()10.ThetenthofSeptemberis__________.A.Teacher’sDayB.Teachers’DayC.Children’sDay按實際情況回答問題。1)Whenisyourbirthday

_____________________________________________________________

2)Whatdayisittoday_____________________________________________________

3)Whattimedoesyourfatherusuallygotowork

____________________________________________

4)Howoftendoesyourmothergoshopping

________________________________________________

5)Whatisthedatetoday

___________________________________________________________閱讀 Atrainstopsatastation(車站).Ayoungmanwantstocomeout,butitisraining.Aboyisstandingunderabigumbrella.Theyoungmansaystotheboy.“Canyougoandgetustwohambugers,oneforyouandoneforme

Herearetwodollars.”“Great!”saystheboyandhegoestobuyhamburgers.Aftersometime,theboycomesback.Heiseatingahamburger.“Whereismyhamburger”

askstheyoungman.“Oh,thereisonlyonehamburgerleft(剩下).SoI’meatingmine.Hereisyourdollar.”()1.Whereistheyoungman

A.AtastationB.UnderabigumbrellaCOnthetrain()2.Whatdoestheyoungmanwanttobuy

AUmbrellaBHamburgersCDollars()3.Whohelpstheyoungman

AAboyBAmanC.Nobody()4.Doestheyoungmangetahambuger

ANo,hedoesn’tB.Yes,hedoesC.No,hedoes()5.Istheboyclever(聰明的)

AYes,heisn’tB.Yes,heisC.No,I’mnot作文,以下表格是Mary的日常生活作息表,請根據(jù)表格用英語寫出她的日常生活。時間活動早上6:30起床早上7:00吃早餐早上7:25騎單車去上學(xué)中午11:55吃午餐下午4:50放學(xué)晚上6:40吃晚餐_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

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