人教新目標(biāo)八年級(jí)英語下冊(cè)第10單元測(cè)試題（含答案）

人教新目標(biāo)八年級(jí)英語下冊(cè)第10單元測(cè)試題(含答案)I選擇填空。(共10分，每題1分)從A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入空白處的最正確選項(xiàng)。()1.Wehaveshirtsindifferentcolors40yuaneach.A.ofB.withC.forD.at()2.wegrowup,ourparentsgetolder.A.UnlessB.AlthoughC.AsD.While()3.Myuncletheshop.Ifsnotmyfather's,buthis.A.likesB.ownsC.cleansD.needs()4.Sofar,Imypetdog.Tmverysad.A.didn'tfindB.havefoundC.haven'tfoundD.found()5.Alanhashadthebikesincehetenyearsold.A.wasB.wereC.isD.are()6.1havethemagazinefbrtwoweeks.Filreturnitthisafternoon.A.finishedB.lentC.boughtD.kept()7.It'sathatIdidn'twinintheEnglishspeechcontest.A.riskB.messC.shameD.waste()8.Let'stheseoldbooksfromtheroomandgivethemtochildreninneed.A.cutoutB.clearoutC.putupD.setup()9.Sheisverybusy.Shecan'tfindmuchtimewithherfamily.A.beB.beingC.tobeD.tobeing()10.TherearevisitorsvisitingtheGreatWalleveryyear.A.twomillionsofB.twomillionsC.millionsofD.millionofII.完形填空。(共10分，每題1分)閱讀下面短文，從短文后所給各題的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)(A、B、C和D)中，選出可以填入空白處的最正確選項(xiàng)。

Mymothertoldmewewouldhaveayardsalethisweekend.YesterdayI11lotsofoldthingsfrommybedroom.Ihadtol2fivethingsInolongeruse.Atfirst,Iwasquite13.BecauseIfound14toysthatIdidn'tplaywithanymorebutstillwantedtokeep.Ij_5thetoycarsincemysixthbirthday,andIplayedwithitalmosteveryday161wasten.Ididn'twanttolosemytoybear,17.Itwasoneofmyfavoritetoys.Itcamefrommygrandmother.Ihavehadit18fiveyears.Iwantedtokeeptheml9theybroughtbackmanysweetmemories.Maybesomekidsneedthetoysmorethanyou.Theydon'tfityouanymore.Buttheycanbring20tothekidsJmymothersaid.Intheend,Igaveawaythetoystokidsinneedhappily.)11.A.foundout)12.A.buy)13.A.sad)14.A.much)15.A.own)16.A.until)17.A.too)11.A.foundout)12.A.buy)13.A.sad)14.A.much)15.A.own)16.A.until)17.A.too)18.A.since)19.A.so)20.A.timeB.checkedoutB.sellB.happyB.alittleB.ownedB.afterB.eitherB.atandB.illnessC.workedoutC.throwC.nervousC.abitofC.haveownedC.assoonasC.alsoC.forbutC.joyclearedoutD.takeD.boredD.manyD.wasowningD.unlessD.neitherD.onD.becauseD.sadnessHL閱讀選擇。(共30分，每題2分)閱讀以下短文，從每篇短文后所給的A,B,C,D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最正確答案。(A)Alittlegirlhadadoll.Sheloveditsomuchthatshewouldtreatitwithgreatcare,eventhoughherfriendswouldlaughatherforbeingsocareful.Astimepassed,thegirlgrewup,movedhouse,becameanadult,gotmarried,hadchildren,andfinallybecamealovelylittleoldwomanwithmanygrandchildren.Oneday,shereturnedtoherhometown,foundheroriginalhouse,andwentin.Amonghundredsofoldthings,shefoundherdoll.Itwasaswelllookedafterasbefore.Shetookithomewithherandgaveittohergranddaughter.Hergranddaughterlovedit.Eachtimetheoldwomansawhergranddaughterplaywiththedoll,tears（眼淚）ofjoywouldrolldownhercheeks（臉頰）.Shewassogladtoseethatitwasinthehandsofhergranddaughter.（）21.Thosefriendslaughedatherbecauseshe.lookedsothinanduglydidn*tgetonwellwithherfriendstreatedherdollsocarefullydidn!tliketoplaygameswiththem（）22.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"original“meaninthethirdparagraph?A.豪華的B.原來的C.新建的D.木質(zhì)的（）23.Whenevertheoldwomansawhergranddaughterplaywiththedoll,shewould.feelverygladandjoyfulthinkofheroldfriendswanttobuyhergranddaughteranewdollwishtogobacktoherhometownagain（B）Asavolunteerteacher，ItravelledalongwaytoasmallvillageschoolinLongzhou,Guangxi.OnmywaythereIthoughtaboutthevillagetheschoolandthechildrenthere.However,myheartsankwhenIarrivedthere.ItwasoutofwhatIhadexpected（料想）.Itdidn'tlooklikeaschoolatall!Theschoolhadonlythreerooms，onewasforGrades1,2and3，onewasforGrades4,5and6,andthethirdonewasforme.Thechildrenwelcomedmewarmly（熱t(yī)t地）onmyfirstday.Theyaskedmealotofquestions,andItoldthemstoriesaboutmyselfandmylifeinShanghai.Thenextday,Igavethematesttofindouttheirlevel（水、F）?Tomysurprise,thoughthetestwasveryeasy,overhalfofthestudentsfailed,yettheyallwantedtolearnnewthings.Iknewtheyneededme.Iwasbusypreparinglessonsandreadingtestpaperseverynight.Ienjoyedteachingtheselovelyandhard-workingchildren,andIcouldseethattheyweremakingprogresswithmyhelp.Ihavealsolearnedalotfromthem.Iunderstandtheirlivesbetter,andwearenowgoodfriends.IhaveworkedinLongzhouforayearnow.I'mveryhappyandtheexperiencehasbeenveryusefultome.Ilovethesmallvillageandthechildren.InfactJwouldliketogoonworkinghere.()24.Thewriterfoundtherewereonlyroomsinthatschool.A.twoB.threeC.sixD.five()25.Inthepassage,theunderlinedwords"myheartsankmeans“thatthewriter?A?feltupsetB.washappyC.gotangryD.feltsatisfied()26.Thewriterfoundthestudents*levelwassheexpectedafterthefirsttest.A?justasB.higherthanC.lowerthanD.betterthan()27.WhichofthefollowingisNOTTRUE?A?Boththevolunteerteacherandthestudentsareworkingsohard.Thevolunteerteacherdoesn*tliketoworkthereanylonger.Thestudentsbecamebetterandbetterwiththehelpofthevolunteerteacher.D?TherearethreeroomsintheschoolofLongzhou.(C)LastweekwasRoadSafetyWeekatJason'sschool.Allthestudentshadtotakepartinatalkonroadsafetywhichwasgivenbyapoliceofficer.Thefollowingiswhatthepoliceofficersaid.”“Mosttrafficaccidentsshouldn'thappen.Theyhappenbecausepeoplearecareless.Afrequentcauseoftrafficaccidentsisspeed.Somepeopledrivetooquickly.Thismeansthatiftheyhavetostopsuddenly,theycannotstopquicklyenoughtoavoid(防止)hittingothervehicles(車輛)orpeople.Youneedtorememberthiswhenyouarecrossingthestreetorwalkingalongthesidewalk.“It'snotonlydriverswhocauseaccidents,however.Peopleonfoot—pedestrians,andbicycleridersoftencauseaccidents,too.Pedestrianssometimeswalkoutintothestreetwithoutlooking.Youshouldalwayslookonbothsidesbeforesteppingintothestreet.”“Doanyofyourideabike?Bicycleriderscancauseaccidentsbychangingdirectionssuddenlyorwithoutwarningotherroadusers.Beforeyouturnleft,forexample,youshouldcheckbehindyoutomakesuretherearen'tanycars,trucksorbusescoming.Youshouldshowwithyourlefthandtotellthatyouwanttoturnleft.Youshouldnotturnuntilthestreetisclear.59“Therulesoftheroadareverysimple.Ifwelearnthemandobey(遵守)them,weshouldnothaveaccidentsanymore.”()28.Themainideaofthestoryis.obeyingtherulesoftheroadcankeepyoufromhavingaccidentsitwasRoadSafetyWeekatJason'sschoolit'snotonlydriverswhocausetrafficaccidentssomepeoplehaveaccidentsbecausetheydrivetooquickly()29.Howcanbicycleriderscauseaccidents?Bycrossingtheroadwithoutwarningotherroadusers.Byturningsuddenlyorwithoutwarningotherroadusers.Bymakingsuretherearen'tanycarscoming.Byshowingsuddenlyorwithoutwarningotherroadusers.)30.Theword“frequent”inthepassagemeansinChinese.A.頻繁的B.偶爾的C.所有的D.罕見的)31.Whichofthefollowingisthebesttitleofthispassage?A.RoadSafetyWeekB.ATalkonSafetyC.SafetyFirstD.SafetyandAccidents(D)DearLiz,MystayinThailandhascertainlybeentheexperienceofmylife.Lifeisbusyandexciting.BangkokisjustlikeanyotherbigcitywithapopulationoflOmillionandheavytraffic.I'mverylucky,becausemyhostfamilyisinaniceareaoutsidethecity.TheyareMr.andMrs.Phairat,theirsonSanan,whois18,theirdaughterChinna,whois16,andGrandpaandGrandma.IgotoaninternationalschoolwithSananandChinna.Theschoolteachesabout70percentinEnglish,and30percentinThai.Fvelearnedsomespokenlanguage,butThaiwritingisverydifficult.Thecookinglessonismyfavorite.FmlearningallaboutThaifoodandculture.Peopledon'tusechopstickshere,butspoonsandforks.WhenIcomeback,FmgoingtocookyouarealThaimeal.Lastweekendwevisitedsometemples.WealsodrovetoPattayabeachnearBangkok.Ithoughtitwasgreat,butSananandChinnasaythatnextmonththey9retakingmetoPhuketIsland,wherethebeachesareevenmorebeautiful.Themonthafternext,we'regoingtotraveltoMr.Phairat5shometowninthenorthofThailand.ThePhairatsownlandthere,andtheyhavetwoelephants.I'mgoingtoridethoseelephants-andevenwashthem.SananandChinnasayit'sreallyfun.I'mamazedbyeverythinginthiscountry,especiallybytheelephants.ElephantsareanimportantpartofThaicultureandwayoflife.Theyhavebeenatraditionalsymbol(象征)ofThailandformanyyearsintimesofwarandpeace.Intheseventhcentury,aThaikingtrained20,000elephantsforbattle.FiltellyouallaboutmyThaiboxing(拳擊)lessonsnexttime.Love,Mandy()32.HowmanyfamilymembersarethereinMandy'shostfamily?A.4B.5C.6D.7()33.Mandywritesinhere-mailthatthelessonisherfavorite.A.ThaispeakingB.boxingC.ThaiwritingD.cooking()34.Nextmonth,Mandyisgoingtovisit.A.PattayabeachB.PhuketIslandC.Mr.PhairafshometownD.Bangkok()35.Whatisthepossiblesubjectofthee-mail?A.StudytripinThailandB.FoodcultureinThailandC.ElephantridinginThailandD.InternationalschoolsinThailandW.閱讀還原。(共10分，每題2分)MygrandfatherJackis96yearsold,and36HehastravelledalotinhislifeintheFarEast.HevisitedtheTajMahalinIndiaandthePyramidsinEgypt.Hehunted（狩獵）lionsinAfrica,androdeacamelintheSaharaDesert.HesaysthemostbeautifulplacehehastravelledtoisKathmanduinNepal.Jackhasmarriedtwice.37HemethissecondwifeMariawhilehewascyclingroundFrance.Theyhavebeenmarriedfor50years,and3839.Thesecretofgoodhealth,accordingtomygrandfather,isexercise.Hegoesswimmingeverymorning.Hehasdonethissincehewasaboy.Healsohasaglassofwineeverynight!40.Jacksaysthathehasneverbeenillinhislife.Hisfirstwifediedwhenshewas32.Perhapsthatishissecret!theyhavelivedhappilyinasmallvillagesincetheygotmarried.hehashadaninterestinglife.讀寫綜合V.短文填空。（共10分，每題1分）閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容（1）單詞）或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式填空（1-3個(gè)單詞）或根據(jù)音標(biāo)填詞。Myhometownisabeautifulvillage.Greatchanges41（take）placehereinthepasttenyears.Tenyearsago,itwas42poorvillage.Therewasonlyonemountainpathtogothere.Onlyone43twofamilieshadbikesorradios.People44.（live）inlowstraw-thatchedcottages（破草房）.Nowmyhometownhastakenonanew45..[loklWehavebuiltanewhighway（公路）.Everyfamilycan46.（watch）TVathome,andsomehavehadcars.All47villagers（村民）arelivinginnewhouses,someeven48largebuildings.Everyfamilyhassosomemoney.Thanksto（幸虧，由于）the49（government）effort,nowchildrencanreceiveagood501feda'ke?]Wearelivingahappylifenow.0.VI.完成句子。（共10分，每題2分）根據(jù)漢語提示，用句末括號(hào)內(nèi)的英語單詞完成句子。51.他和他的朋友們相處得很好。(get)Hewellwithhisfriends.52、吉米和麥克在圖書館里瀏覽圖書。(look)JimandMikearebooksinthelibrary..你妹妹至少5歲了。(at)Yourlittlesistermustbefiveyearsold..電影已經(jīng)開始20分鐘了。Thefilmhasfort