形代和名代的用法和練習(xí)課件

物主代詞講解物主代詞講解It’shis

card.hiss

It’s

.It’sher

card.

It’s

.hersIt’stheir

classroom.

It’s

.theirsIt’shiscard.hissIt’s.IThey’reour

books.

They’re

.oursThey’reyour

desks.yours

They’re

.They’reourbooks.They’reIt’smy

card.

It’s

.mineIt’smycard.It’s.mine形容詞性物主代詞名詞性物主代詞

Mycombisyellow.Mineissmall.Yourwatchisbig.Yoursisnew.Hiswallet

isold.Hisisoverthere.Herteapot

ishere.Hersisblue.mymineyouryourshishisherhers形容詞性物主代詞名詞性物主代詞MycombisyelMycombisyellow.Hersisblue.Yourwatchisbig.Mineissmall.Hiswalletisold.Yoursisnew.Herteapotishere.Hisisoverthere.Let’sread:

Mycombisyellow.Hersisblu形容詞性物主代詞名詞性物主代詞ouroursyouryourstheirtheirsOurbooksaregreen.Oursaresmall.Yoursarenice,too.Theirsarered.Your

desks

arebig.Their

presents

arenice.形容詞性物主代詞名詞性物主代詞ouroursyouryourOurbooksaregreen.Theirsarered.Yourdesksarebig.Oursaresmall.Theirpresentsarenice.Yoursarenice,too.Let’sread:

Ourbooksaregreen.Let’srea物主代詞表示所有關(guān)系的代詞叫做物主代詞。物主代詞分為形容詞性物主代詞和名詞性物主代詞兩種。物主代詞有人稱和數(shù)的變化。第三人稱單數(shù)的物主代詞還有性的變化。物主代詞表示所有關(guān)系的代詞叫做物主代詞。人稱代詞第三人稱第二人稱第一人稱I，we主格youhe,she,it,theyme

，

us

you

him

，

herItthem賓格人稱代詞第三人稱第二人稱第一人稱I，we主格you物主代詞形容詞性物主代詞名詞性物主代詞1.形容詞性物主代詞起形容詞的作用，用在名詞前。

例：1.Thisismybook.這是我的書物主代詞形容詞性物主代詞名詞性物主代詞1.形容詞性物主代詞形容詞性物主代詞Iyousheheittheywe主格：Myyourherhisitstheirour形容詞性物主代詞形容詞性物主代詞Iyoushe名詞性物主代詞Iyousheheittheywe主格：mineyourshershisitstheirsours名詞性物主代詞Iyousheh

主格Iyouhesheitwethey

形容詞性物主代詞myhertheir

名詞性物主代詞yoursours

賓格ityourhisItsourminehishersItstheirsmeyouhimherusthemIyouhesheitwethe形容詞性物主代詞：我的my，你的your，男他的his，女她的her，我們的our，你們的your，他(她、它)們的全都是their。人稱代詞：I是我，you是你，早早上學(xué)學(xué)英語，男他he，女她she，物它it別忘記。形容詞性物主代詞：人稱代詞：用所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空：1.Thisismypen.Thispenis_________(I).2.Thatisyourbook.Thatbookis______(you).mineyoursmine=mypenyours=yourbook名詞性物主代詞可代替形容詞性物主代詞+名詞用所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空：mineyoursmine=m同義句轉(zhuǎn)換：1.Thisismybreakfast.Thisbreakfastis_________.2.Thatisyourbreakfast.Thatbreakfastis_________.mineyours同義句轉(zhuǎn)換：mineyours13452

1345213452Thisis

watch.(A.myB.mine)my

13452Thisiswatch.my13452yoursIsthiscomb

?(A.yourB.yours)13452yoursIsthiscomb?

Theskateboardsare

.

(A.theirB.theirs)13452theirs13452theirsMyhairdryerisred.

isyellow.

(A.HerB.Hers)13452HersMyhairdryerisred.13452Hers13452Theyare

books.Yoursareoverthere.

(A.ourB.ours)

our13452Theyarebooks.You用所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空：1.Thisis_____(you)house.Thatis_____(I).2.Thisis_____(I)car.Thatis______(you).3.Thisis______(I)pencil.It’s______(I).4.Thatis_______(you)eraser.It’s______(you).5.Thiscoatis_____(I).Thisis______(I)coat.6.Thatis____(you)coat.Thatoneis_____(you).yourminemyyoursmymineyouryoursminemyyoursyour用所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空：yourminemyyoursmyThisismypen.It’s(mypen).Itme.TheseareherCDs.Theyare(herCDs).Theyher.hersbelongstobelongtomineThisismypen.TheseareherCThatisyourT-shirt.It’s

(yourT-shirt).It

you.Thoseareourbooks.Theyare

(ourbooks).They

us.yoursbelongstooursbelongtoThatisyourT-shirt.Thoseare-Isthisyourcoat?-No,it’snot.isblue.Thiscoatisred.-

isit?-Ithinkit’s

(Millie’coat).It’s

-Thankyouallthesame.mineMineWhoseMillie’shers-Isthisyourcoat?-Ithinkit主格人稱代詞賓格人稱代詞物主代詞形容詞性名詞性I

youhesheme

youhim

her

mymineyouryourshishis

herhers主格人稱代詞賓格人稱代詞物主代詞形容詞性名詞性Iyouhe主格人稱代詞賓格人稱代詞物主代詞形容詞性名詞性

itweyoutheyus

you

them

your

itsouroursyours

their

theirs

It

its主格人稱代詞賓格人稱代詞物主代詞形容詞性名詞性itweyo使用名詞性物主代詞應(yīng)注意:1.Mine=mybook,以免名詞重復(fù).Thisisherbook._____isonthedesk.2.名詞性物主代詞后不能再接名詞.Thisisherbook.Minebookisonthedesk.(錯)MineMine使用名詞性物主代詞應(yīng)注意:MineMine3.名詞性物主代詞作主語時,謂語動詞的單,復(fù)數(shù)與它所代的名詞有關(guān).Hispensarered.Mine______blue.Myfatherworksinaschool.His________inarestaurant.4.“Of+名詞性物主代詞”表示許多中的一個.Heisafriendofmine.

areworks3.名詞性物主代詞作主語時,謂語動詞的單,復(fù)數(shù)與它所代的名詞5.A:Couldyouhelp

please?B:What’swrong?A:

jeepisbroken.B:Whichoneis

A:Thegreenoneis

B:OK,IthinkIcanhelp

A:Thankyou.usOuryoursoursyou5.A:CouldyouhelppleNoun+’s(apostrophe’s)Weadd’stosingularnountoshowthatsomethingbelongstosomebody.Whoseroomisthis?a)It’sLucy’sroom.(=ThisroombelongstoLucy)b)It’sLucyandLily’sroom.(=LucyandLilysharethesameroom.Itbelongstothem.)Noun+’s(apostrophe’s)2.Weadd’toapluralnounendingin“s”.Whoseroomsarethese?TheyareLucy’sandLily’srooms.(=Theserooms

belongtoLucyandLily.Thetwinshavearoomeach)Theyarethetwins’.2.Weadd’toapluralnouneThisistheman’shat.Thehatistheman’s.=Thehatishis.Thehatbelongstotheman.Thesearethegirl’sbooks.Thesebooksarethegirl’s.=Thesebooksarehers.Thebooksbelongtothegirl.Thisistheman’shat.Thesear用所給代詞的適當(dāng)形式填充Theseskirtsare_______(she).______(you)areoverthere.Thecatiswashing_______(it)face.Isn’titfunny?_______(we)classroomisonthesecondfloor._______(they)isbelow_____(we).--Whotaught_____(he)English?--____(he)fatherdid.5.Iamafriendof_____(she).hersYoursitsOurTheirsourshimHishers用所給代詞的適當(dāng)形式填充Theseskirtsare_Thisis（my/I）mother.

2.Nicetomeet（your/you）.

3.（He/His）nameisMark.

4.What’s（she/her）name?

5.Excuse（me/my/I）.

6.Are（your/you）MissLi?

7.（I/My）amBen.

8.（She/Her）ismysister.

9.Fine,thank（your/you）.

10.Howoldis（he/his）exercisesThisis（my/I）mother.

6.Are（exercises二、用所給代詞的正確形式填空。

1.Theseare______(he)brothers.

2.Thatis_______(she)sister.

3.Lilyis_______(Lucy)sister.

4.Tom,thisis_____(me)cousin,Mary.

5.Now_____________(herparents)

areinAmerica.

6.Those__________(child)are_____(I)father’sstudents.

myherLucy‘smytheychildrenhisexercises二、用所給代詞的正確形式填空。

myherexercises7.Doyouknow

______(it)name?

8.MikeandTom__________(be)friends.

9.Thanksforhelping________(I).

10.______(Ann安)motheris______(we)teacher.ItsaremeAnn’sourexercises7.Doyouknow

_____1.Thisisnot_____desk.Mydeskisoverthere.2.Canyouspell_____name,Tom?3.TomandJackarebrothers.Thisis_____room.4.Weareinthesameclass._____classroomisverynice.5.MrsGreenismyteacher.I’m_____student.物主代詞練習(xí)1.Thisisnot_____desk.Myd形容詞性物主代詞名詞性物主代詞myyourhisherouryouryoursmineyourshishersours主格I

youheshe

we

theirtheirsyouthey形容詞性物主代詞名詞性物主代詞myyourhisherourA:Isthis

(you)comb?B:No,it’snot

(I)comb.

(I)isathome.A:Whosecombisit?B:Perhapsit’sHelen’s.It’s

(she).A:Helen,isthiscomb

(you)?C:Yes,it’s

(I)comb.Thankyou.A:Notatall.FillintheblanksA:Isthis(you)comb?FA:Arethey

(you)skateboards?B:No,they’renot

(I).A:Whoseskateboardsarethey?B:They’re

(they),Ithink.A:Aretheseskateboards

(you)?C:Yes,they’re

(we).Thankyou.A:You’rewelcome.FillintheblanksA:Arethey(you)skatSeeyouSeeyou物主代詞講解物主代詞講解It’shis

card.hiss

It’s

.It’sher

card.

It’s

.hersIt’stheir

classroom.

It’s

.theirsIt’shiscard.hissIt’s.IThey’reour

books.

They’re

.oursThey’reyour

desks.yours

They’re

.They’reourbooks.They’reIt’smy

card.

It’s

.mineIt’smycard.It’s.mine形容詞性物主代詞名詞性物主代詞

Mycombisyellow.Mineissmall.Yourwatchisbig.Yoursisnew.Hiswallet

isold.Hisisoverthere.Herteapot

ishere.Hersisblue.mymineyouryourshishisherhers形容詞性物主代詞名詞性物主代詞MycombisyelMycombisyellow.Hersisblue.Yourwatchisbig.Mineissmall.Hiswalletisold.Yoursisnew.Herteapotishere.Hisisoverthere.Let’sread:

Mycombisyellow.Hersisblu形容詞性物主代詞名詞性物主代詞ouroursyouryourstheirtheirsOurbooksaregreen.Oursaresmall.Yoursarenice,too.Theirsarered.Your

desks

arebig.Their

presents

arenice.形容詞性物主代詞名詞性物主代詞ouroursyouryourOurbooksaregreen.Theirsarered.Yourdesksarebig.Oursaresmall.Theirpresentsarenice.Yoursarenice,too.Let’sread:

Ourbooksaregreen.Let’srea物主代詞表示所有關(guān)系的代詞叫做物主代詞。物主代詞分為形容詞性物主代詞和名詞性物主代詞兩種。物主代詞有人稱和數(shù)的變化。第三人稱單數(shù)的物主代詞還有性的變化。物主代詞表示所有關(guān)系的代詞叫做物主代詞。人稱代詞第三人稱第二人稱第一人稱I，we主格youhe,she,it,theyme

，

us

you

him

，

herItthem賓格人稱代詞第三人稱第二人稱第一人稱I，we主格you物主代詞形容詞性物主代詞名詞性物主代詞1.形容詞性物主代詞起形容詞的作用，用在名詞前。

例：1.Thisismybook.這是我的書物主代詞形容詞性物主代詞名詞性物主代詞1.形容詞性物主代詞形容詞性物主代詞Iyousheheittheywe主格：Myyourherhisitstheirour形容詞性物主代詞形容詞性物主代詞Iyoushe名詞性物主代詞Iyousheheittheywe主格：mineyourshershisitstheirsours名詞性物主代詞Iyousheh

主格Iyouhesheitwethey

形容詞性物主代詞myhertheir

名詞性物主代詞yoursours

賓格ityourhisItsourminehishersItstheirsmeyouhimherusthemIyouhesheitwethe形容詞性物主代詞：我的my，你的your，男他的his，女她的her，我們的our，你們的your，他(她、它)們的全都是their。人稱代詞：I是我，you是你，早早上學(xué)學(xué)英語，男他he，女她she，物它it別忘記。形容詞性物主代詞：人稱代詞：用所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空：1.Thisismypen.Thispenis_________(I).2.Thatisyourbook.Thatbookis______(you).mineyoursmine=mypenyours=yourbook名詞性物主代詞可代替形容詞性物主代詞+名詞用所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空：mineyoursmine=m同義句轉(zhuǎn)換：1.Thisismybreakfast.Thisbreakfastis_________.2.Thatisyourbreakfast.Thatbreakfastis_________.mineyours同義句轉(zhuǎn)換：mineyours13452

1345213452Thisis

watch.(A.myB.mine)my

13452Thisiswatch.my13452yoursIsthiscomb

?(A.yourB.yours)13452yoursIsthiscomb?

Theskateboardsare

.

(A.theirB.theirs)13452theirs13452theirsMyhairdryerisred.

isyellow.

(A.HerB.Hers)13452HersMyhairdryerisred.13452Hers13452Theyare

books.Yoursareoverthere.

(A.ourB.ours)

our13452Theyarebooks.You用所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空：1.Thisis_____(you)house.Thatis_____(I).2.Thisis_____(I)car.Thatis______(you).3.Thisis______(I)pencil.It’s______(I).4.Thatis_______(you)eraser.It’s______(you).5.Thiscoatis_____(I).Thisis______(I)coat.6.Thatis____(you)coat.Thatoneis_____(you).yourminemyyoursmymineyouryoursminemyyoursyour用所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空：yourminemyyoursmyThisismypen.It’s(mypen).Itme.TheseareherCDs.Theyare(herCDs).Theyher.hersbelongstobelongtomineThisismypen.TheseareherCThatisyourT-shirt.It’s

(yourT-shirt).It

you.Thoseareourbooks.Theyare

(ourbooks).They

us.yoursbelongstooursbelongtoThatisyourT-shirt.Thoseare-Isthisyourcoat?-No,it’snot.isblue.Thiscoatisred.-

isit?-Ithinkit’s

(Millie’coat).It’s

-Thankyouallthesame.mineMineWhoseMillie’shers-Isthisyourcoat?-Ithinkit主格人稱代詞賓格人稱代詞物主代詞形容詞性名詞性I

youhesheme

youhim

her

mymineyouryourshishis

herhers主格人稱代詞賓格人稱代詞物主代詞形容詞性名詞性Iyouhe主格人稱代詞賓格人稱代詞物主代詞形容詞性名詞性

itweyoutheyus

you

them

your

itsouroursyours

their

theirs

It

its主格人稱代詞賓格人稱代詞物主代詞形容詞性名詞性itweyo使用名詞性物主代詞應(yīng)注意:1.Mine=mybook,以免名詞重復(fù).Thisisherbook._____isonthedesk.2.名詞性物主代詞后不能再接名詞.Thisisherbook.Minebookisonthedesk.(錯)MineMine使用名詞性物主代詞應(yīng)注意:MineMine3.名詞性物主代詞作主語時,謂語動詞的單,復(fù)數(shù)與它所代的名詞有關(guān).Hispensarered.Mine______blue.Myfatherworksinaschool.His________inarestaurant.4.“Of+名詞性物主代詞”表示許多中的一個.Heisafriendofmine.

areworks3.名詞性物主代詞作主語時,謂語動詞的單,復(fù)數(shù)與它所代的名詞5.A:Couldyouhelp

please?B:What’swrong?A:

jeepisbroken.B:Whichoneis

A:Thegreenoneis

B:OK,IthinkIcanhelp

A:Thankyou.usOuryoursoursyou5.A:CouldyouhelppleNoun+’s(apostrophe’s)Weadd’stosingularnountoshowthatsomethingbelongstosomebody.Whoseroomisthis?a)It’sLucy’sroom.(=ThisroombelongstoLucy)b)It’sLucyandLily’sroom.(=LucyandLilysharethesameroom.Itbelongstothem.)Noun+’s(apostrophe’s)2.Weadd’toapluralnounendingin“s”.Whoseroomsarethese?TheyareLucy’sandLily’srooms.(=Theserooms

belongtoLucyandLily.Thetwinshavearoomeach)Theyarethetwins’.2.Weadd’toapluralnouneThisistheman’shat.Thehatistheman’s.=Thehatishis.Thehatbelongstotheman.Thesearethegirl’sbooks.Thesebooksarethegirl’s.=Thesebooksarehers.Thebooksbelongtothegirl.Thisistheman’shat.Thesear用所給代詞的適當(dāng)形式填充Theseskirtsare_______(she).______(you)areoverthere.Thecatiswashing_______(it)face.Isn’titfunny?_______(we)classroomisonthesecondfloor._______(they)isbelow_____(we).--Whotaught_____(he)English?--____(he)fatherdid.5.Iamafriendof_____(she).hersYoursitsOurTheirsourshimHishers用所給代詞的適當(dāng)形式填充Theseskirtsare_Thisis（my/I）mother.

2.Nicetomeet（your/you）.

3.（He/His）nameisMark.

4.What’s（she/her）name?

5.Excuse（me/my/I）.

6.Are（your/you）MissLi?

7.（I/My）amBen.

8.（She/Her）ismysister.