國家開放大學(xué)電大《理工英語3》形考任務(wù)二試題及答案

第第PAGE7頁共7頁最新國家開放大學(xué)電大《理工英語3》形考任務(wù)二試題及答案3一、聽力理解：請聽下面的對話，根據(jù)對話內(nèi)容進行判斷，正確為“T”，錯誤為“F”。1.MaryisreceivingT 2.HenrywillworkinthePersonnelDepartment.F 3.HenrydoesmindworkinglongF 4.Henryoftentookquiteafewcourseseachsemesterinschool.T 5.Henrydidn’tdoanypart-timejobwhenhewasatschool.F 斷，正確寫“T”錯誤寫“F”。hibiousArchitecture:Flood-ProofHomeDesignsInsteadoftryingtobeatbacktherisingflood,innovativehibiousbuildingscanadapttotherisingflood.ThesebuildingsarereadyforwhateverMotherNaturemightthrowatthem–even10-footfloodwaters.Let＇stakealookatjusttwoofthem.TheUK＇sFirsthibiousHouse TheUK＇shibioushouseislocatedontheThamesRiver.AndthefirsthibiousbuildinginBritainwillbepletedsoon.BacaArchitectsdesignedthishomeforacouplewhowantedtoliveonaflood-proneisland,anislandeasytobeattackedbyfloods,intheThamesRiver.Thisbuildingisequippedwithaterracedlandscape.Andthisterracedlandscapeactsasanearlywarningsystemwhenthewatersarerising.Theterraceswillbefilledwithwaterbeforethe‘wetdock’underthehousedoes,andthenthehomeitselfwillslowlyrisetostayabovethewater.SolarPoweredFloatingSchoolinNigeriaResidentsofMakokoinNigeriahavebeenbuildinghousesonstiltsforgenerations.Peopletheregofromonehousetoanotherbycanoe.Assealevelsarerising,officialsthreatentoteardowntheentiremunity.Ifthesehousesaretoredown,250,000peoplewillbehomelessandhavetolookforanewplacetolive.Architectsfoundasolutioninfloatingstructureswithimprovedsanitationconditions.Thefirstpletede_leisathree-storeysolar-poweredschool.Thisamazingfloatingschooladdressessocial,physicalandecologicalneeds.Builtontopof256recycledbluebarrels,theschoolbuildingsaremadeoftriangularbambooandwood.Makoko＇sresidentsmadefulluseoftheirskillswhenbuildingthesestructures.Withthreelevels,thesolar-poweredhighschoolhasroomfor100localkidsandrecyclesrainwatertoflushthetoilets.Andthecostforthewholeschoolstructuresunder $7,000.1.Innovativehibiousbuildingshaveadaptationtotherisingflood.T 2.ThefirsthibiousbuildinginBritainhaspleted.F 3.250,000residentsofMakokoinNigeriawillhomelessifofficialsteardowntheirhouses.T 4.Thefirstpletedfloatingschoolhasfloors.T 5.Intheopinionofthewriter,thecostforfloatingschoolwasquitehigh.F AB、CIncapsulehotels,eachgueststaysinasmallsleepingspacecalledcapsule.Itmeasuresabout2metersinlengthand1meterinbothwidthandheight.ItisatypeofhotelfirstdevelopedinJapanintendedtoprovidecheap,basicovernightacmodationforguestswhodonotrequiretheservicesofferedbytraditionalhotels.Facilitiesdiffer,butmostincludeatelevisionandwirelessinterconnection.Therearemanybuttonsinthecapsule.Oneturnsonthelight,oneturnsontheTV,onecontrolsthechannels.Thereisaradioandanalarmclockbuiltin.Theopenendofthecapsulecanbeclosed,forprivacy,withacurtainorafiberglassdoor.Luggageisstoredinalocker.Clothesandshoesaresometimese_changedforayukataandslippersonentry.Washroomsaremunal.Guestsareaskednottosmokeoreatinthecapsules.Somehotelsalsoproviderestaurants(oratleastvendingmachines),pools,andotherentertainmentfacilities.Capsulesareusedprimarilybymen.Somecapsulehotelsofferseparatesectionsformaleandfemaleguests.Thebenefitsofthesehotelsareconvenienceandprice,usuallyaround 20 0-4000(USD25-50)aTheyprovideaplaceforthosewhomaybetoodrunktoreturnhomesafely.About30%attheCapsuleHotelwereunemployedorunderemployedandwererentingcapsulesbythemonth.Itwasfirstofferedtosalarymenwhohadmissedlasttrainhome,butnowitisalsopopularwithtravelersfromallovertheworld.Therefore,it＇sgoingtogainmorepopularity.1.Thespaceofeachcapsuleisquite A.large B.capacious limited Mostcapsulesarenotequippedwith inthesleepingspace.A.aTV B.washrooms C.wirelessinterconnection 3.Capsulehotels/r/