2022-2023學(xué)年福建省南平市臨江中學(xué)高二英語測試題含解析

2022-2023學(xué)年福建省南平市臨江中學(xué)高二英語測試題含解析一、選擇題1.Sorewarding______toreadthatstudentsinourschoolalwayshaveeasyaccesstodifferentbooks.A.itis B.isit C.wasit D.itwas參考答案：B34.—It’ssuchapity.Ididn’tgetthefirstplaceintheexam.

—Comeon.__________.A.Nobodyisperfect

B.Congratulations!

C.Badluck!

D.Youreallydidbadly參考答案：A略2.______thatshewasgoingofftosleep,Iaskedifshe’dlikethatlittledollonherbed.A.Seeing

B.Tosee

C.See

D.Seen參考答案：A略4.Tokeephealthy,ProfessorJohnson___cyclingasaregularformofexerciseafterheretired.A.tookup

B.gaveup

C.carriedout

D.heldup參考答案：A5.Mr.Beanisaninternationallyrecognized_______characteronTVorfilms,whooftenmakesaudiencesburstoutlaughing.A.tragedy

B.romantic

C.comedy

D.historical參考答案：C略6.Gradually,youwillrealizethethingsthatmatterare______thatcan’tbeboughtwithmoney.A.these

B.those

C.ones

D.some參考答案：B7.Theboyisoftenfound_______inreadingbooks.A.absorbs

B.isabsorbed

C.absorbing

D.absorbed參考答案：D8.________ofherhappychildhoodbythesong,Grandmasangalongwithitinasoftvoice.A.Reminded

B.Reminding

C.Havingreminded

D.Beingreminding參考答案：A9.______feltfunnywatchingmyselfonTV.A

One

B

This

C

It

D

That

參考答案：C略10.Oneoftheadvantagesoflivingonthetopflooristhatyoucanhaveagood_____ofthecity．A．sight

B．scenery

C．look

D．view參考答案：D11.Toourdisappointment,theopinionhehadreferred

outwrong.A.toturn

B.toturning

C.toturned

D.tobeturned參考答案：C12.Thisnewbookofhersisbelieved_______intomanydifferentlanguages.

A.tobetranslated

B.tohavetranslated

C.beingtranslated

D.tohavebeentranslated參考答案：D略13.---Willyougoandattendherparty?

---No,_________.A.eventhoughinvitedto

B.evenisinvited

C.asisnotinvited

D.unlessbeinginvitedtogo參考答案：A30.Theyaregoingtofindanewapproach______thesecomplexproblems.

A.tosolving

B.tosolve

C.insolving

D.solves參考答案：A略15.——DidyouknowanyFrenchbeforeyouarrivedinWashington?——Never____it,actually.A.hadIlearned

B.haveIlearned

C.Ilearned

D.wasIlearning參考答案：A16.________admittedtofamousuniversities,parentsshouldtrytocuretheirchildren____badhabits.A.Inorderto;form

B.Soastobe;of

C.Soastobe;from

D.Inordertobe;of參考答案：D17.

______theredswitchontheleftandtheflyingmachinewillswiftlygoupintotheairand_____itsjourney.

A.Pressing;begins

B.Press;beginC.Pressed;begins

D.Topress;tobegin參考答案：B18.Afterasuccessfuloperation,mybrotherisbeginningto___andwillsooncomebacktoschool.A.pickup

B.wakeup

C.growup

D.showup參考答案：A二、書面表達(dá)19.書面表達(dá)(共1小題，滿分15分)請根據(jù)提示對手機(jī)的優(yōu)缺點(diǎn)進(jìn)行分析并發(fā)表至少兩條自己的觀點(diǎn)和建議，全文150字左右。開頭已給出，不計(jì)入總字?jǐn)?shù)。優(yōu)點(diǎn)：1、手機(jī)使人們的生活更方便，因?yàn)槿藗兛梢噪S時(shí)隨地聯(lián)系他人，尤其是有重要的事情的時(shí)候。2、手機(jī)降低人們的花費(fèi)，因?yàn)槿藗儾槐刈哌h(yuǎn)路親自了解事情，而以較低的花費(fèi)發(fā)短消息。3、人們會用手機(jī)玩游戲、拍照或在手機(jī)上聽音樂，讓人們充分利用科技的發(fā)展而不必?cái)y帶很多機(jī)器。缺點(diǎn)：1、人們有時(shí)不得不接聽錯誤電話。2、手機(jī)的輻射（radioactivity）會損害人類健康。3、有時(shí)手機(jī)鈴聲干擾人們的私人生活和公共事務(wù)。AdvantagesandDisadvantagesofMobilephonesAseverybodyknows,mobilesareplayinganimportantpartinourdailylifenowadays.Buttheyhavebothadvantagesanddisadvantagesinmyopinion.______________________________________________________________________________________________________參考答案：AdvantagesandDisadvantagesofMobilephonesAseverybodyknows,mobilesareplayinganimportantpartinourdailylifenowadays.Buttheyhavebothadvantagesanddisadvantagesinmyopinion.First,mobilesmakeitconvenientforpeopletokeepintouchwitheachotherwherevertheyare,especiallywhentheyhavesomethingimportant.Second,itreducesthecostaspeopledon’thavetotravelalongwaytogettoknowthethingsinperson.Wecansendmessagesbymobileswithlittlemoney,just0.1Yuanforeachshorttextmessage.Third,wecanalsoplaygamesortakephotosorlistentomusiconthemobiles,letwedomanythingsonthemwiththedevelopmentoftechnology.Buttheyalsohavemanydisadvantages.Wehavetoanswerthewrongnumberswhicharenotforus.Theradioactivitymaydoharmtoourhealth.Sometimestheringsmayaffectothersinpublicoratmeetings

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20.建設(shè)和諧社會需要我們每一個(gè)人的努力，而對于我們中學(xué)生而言，最重要的就是要從身邊的小事做起。就此，你班同學(xué)將在英語課上圍繞“如何建設(shè)和諧校園”為主題進(jìn)行一次討論，請你準(zhǔn)備一篇發(fā)言稿。主要從以下三個(gè)方面展開論述：

1.愛護(hù)學(xué)校設(shè)施；

2.尊敬老師，團(tuán)結(jié)同學(xué)；

3.自覺保護(hù)校園環(huán)境。

注意：1.必須包括以上信息內(nèi)容，可適當(dāng)發(fā)揮，以使行文更加流暢；

2.開頭、結(jié)尾均已給出。

3.詞數(shù)100個(gè)左右。

注釋：設(shè)施：facilityDearfellowclassmates,I’mverygladtohaveachangeheretosharewithyoumyviewsabout“Howtobuildaharmoniouscampus”.______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

That’sall.Thankyouforlistening.參考答案：Dearfellowclassmates，I’mverygladtohaveachanceheretosharewithyoumyviewsabout“Howtobuildaharmoniouscampus”．Asmiddleschoolstudents，Ithinkitisourdutytoworktogethertobuildaharmoniouscampus.Howcanweachievethisgoal？Firstofall，Ithinkourschoolisjustlikeabigfamily.Weshouldloveourschoolandtakecareofthefacilitiesoncampus.Secondly，everyoneshouldbefriendlytoeachother.Weshouldlearnfromeachother，careforeachotherandhelpeachother.Weshouldhaverespectforourteachers.Moreimportantly，allofusmustbefaithfulandhonestinourdailylives.Finally，weshouldworktogethertoprotectthenaturalenvironmentaroundusbytakingcareofallthetrees，flowersandthegrass.Asformyself，Iwillstudyevenharderandtrymybesttodoalltheabove.Let’sstartnowanddowhatwecantobuildaharmoniouscampus!That’sall.Thankyouforlistening.【亮點(diǎn)說明】本文用firstofall,secondly,finally的先后順序使文章層次分明，結(jié)構(gòu)緊湊，語言連貫。同時(shí)使用了多種句式和結(jié)構(gòu)。比如賓語從句Ithinkitisourdutytoworktogethertobuildaharmoniouscampus.Howcanweachievethisgoal，動詞連用Weshouldlearnfromeachother，careforeachotherandhelpeachother.等三、閱讀理解21.GermanartistHASchultisanunusualartistwhousestrashtomakesculptures.“Wearelivinginthetimeofgarbage,”saysSchult.“Icreatedathousandsculpturesofgarbage.Theyareamirrorofourselves.”Here,Schultwastalkingabouthis1,000trashsculpturesintheformofhumans.Hefirstexhibitedthemin1996inthewesternGermanstateofNorthRhine-Westphalia.“Theyaresocialsculptures,”heexplains.“Theyarenotonlysculpturesfortheeyes.Theyaresculpturestospreadtheideathatweliveinatimeofgarbage.”Sofar,Schult’ssocialsculptureshavebeenonshowinParis,inMoscow’sRedSquare,ontheGreatWallofChina,andinthedesertnexttotheGizaPyramidsnearCairo.HASchult’sworkisunforgettable.Althoughhisworkhashadabiginfluenceontheartworld,Schultremainsmodestabouthiscreations:“Artistshavetolearneverytime.Wearenotimportant.Allthatcountsisthetimeinwhichweareliving.”Trasharthasbeenaroundforyears.Butitseemsthatonlythepopularartistsareregardedastrueartistswhenworkingwithtrash.Whycan’tcommonpeoplebeconsideredartistswhentheyusethesamethingsandchangethemintosomeformofpersonalart?Maybeit’sbecauseweallhaveourownpresetideasofwhatartisandisn’t,orwhoartistsareorshouldbe.YoucanbeanartistlikeSchultifyoutry.Lookatusedmetalcans.Whatmightbedonewiththem?Imaginetheminanynumberofnewuses,orimaginethemsimplyasanartform.Whataboutboxesorclothing?Boxescanusuallyserveasnewstoragecontainersandhousesforpets.Andclothing?Imaginetakingoldclothesandturningthemintohatsorhangingorganizers.8.WhatdoweknowaboutSchult’ssculptures?A.Theyservedasgarbagecontainers.B.Theyreflectedenvironmentalissues.C.TheywerefirstshowninParis,France.D.Theyweretoraiseeconomicawareness.9.HASchult’sartisticworksalsogetthemessageacrossthatanartistmust__________.A.besociallyresponsibleB.beasmodestaspossibleC.makegarbagerecyclableD.takediverseartisticforms10.Accordingtothelast2Paragraphs,theauthorprobablyagreesthat__________.A.ittakestalenttobeatrashartistB.presetideasareimportanttoartistsC.trashartcan'tbeseenasarealartformD.averagepeoplecanalsomaketrashartists11.Whichofthefollowingisthebesttitleforthetext?A.CouldYouBeaTrashArtist?B.WhatAreSocialSculptures?C.DoYouKnowAboutTrashArt?D.HowCanWeDealwithUsedCans?參考答案：8--11BADA22.閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。Theseareinstructionsformakinginvisibleinkusingbakingsoda.Difficulty:EasyTimerequired:AfewminutesWhatyouneed:

Bakingsoda

Paper

Water

Lightbulb

Paintbrush

Measuringcup

PurplegrapejuiceHere’show:

Thereareatleasttwomethodsofusingbakingsodaasinvisibleink.Mixequalamountsofwaterandbakingsoda.

Useapaintbrushtowriteamessageontowhitepaper,usingthebakingsodasolution(溶液)as“ink”.

Allowtheinktodry.

Onewaytoreadthemessageistoholdthepaperuptoaheatsource,suchasalightbulb.Thebakingsodawillcausethewritinginthepapertoturnbrown.

Thesecondwaytoreadthemessageistopaintover