2022-2023學(xué)年福建省南平市元坑中學(xué)高一英語下學(xué)期期末試題含解析

2022-2023學(xué)年福建省南平市元坑中學(xué)高一英語下學(xué)期期末試題含解析一、選擇題1.Totheparents’worry,somemiddleschoolstudentsare______computergamesandcompletelyforgettheirstudies.A.crazyabout

B.veryfondof

C.concernedfor

D.seriousabout參考答案：A2.____muchtimeyouspendonit,you’llhowtodealwiththedifficulty____.A.Whatever;intime

B.However;intimeC.Nomatterwhat;atatime

D.Nomatterhow;atnotime參考答案：B3.Allthepeople

atthepartywerehissupporters.A,present

B,thankful

C,important

D,interested參考答案：A4.Irequestedthatyou______thetaskontime.A.finished

B.finish

C.couldfinish

D.wouldfinish參考答案：B5.

Heisalwayscarefulandreliablein________hedoes.Ithinkhe’stheonlypersonfortheposition.A.nomatterwhat

B.whatever

C.whichever

D.nomatterwhich參考答案：B6.Itseemsthatlivinggreenis__________easyandaffordable.Asmallstepmakesabigdifference.A.exactly

B.fortunately

C.surprisingly

D.hardly參考答案：C略7.The_____lookonhisfacesuggestedhewas____.A,disappointing;disappointed

B,disappointed;disappointingC,disappointing;disappointing

D,disappointed;disappointed參考答案：D8.Iwasinvitedtohave______goodbreakfastand_______restaurantwewenttowasexcellent.A.a,

the

B.\,the

C.the,

a

D.a,

\參考答案：A9.---Gladtoseeyouhere,Tom.---Whatasurprise!I______you______back.A.don’tthink;are B.haven’tthought;areC.didn’tthink;were D.hadn’tknown;were參考答案：C【詳解】考查賓語從句和時態(tài)。句意：——湯姆，很高興在這里見到你?！骟@喜!我以為你沒回來。此處是Ithink引導(dǎo)的賓語從句，think指的是過去的動作，所以句子用一般過去時態(tài)，故選C項。10.______themselvesthatlearningtoplaychesscandevelopthemind,manyparentsdecidedtosendtheirchildrentolearnchess.A.Convinced B.Convincing C.Beingconvinced D.Havingconvinced參考答案：D11.–Jackfellofftheladderyesterday,butheisallrightnow?--Whataluckydog!He______himselfbadly.A.shouldinjure

B.mightinjure

C.shouldhaveinjured

D.couldhaveinjured參考答案：D12.Whoeverhas________senseknowsthatsmokingisharmfultopeople’shealth.

A.normal

B.general

C.common

D.usual參考答案：C13.Althoughtheaccidenthappenedallofasudden,itdidn’taffectthe______workhere.A.regular

B.common

C.usual

D.normal參考答案：D14.Noonelikestheway________hetreatsothers.A．which B．/

C．how

D．if參考答案：B解析考查定語從句。句意：沒有人喜歡他對待別人的那種方式。此處hetreatsothers為定語從句，先行詞為theway，因此關(guān)系詞一般用inwhich,that或省略關(guān)系詞。24.---I’mverysorrythatIansweredthequestionscarelessly.---Canthat___whyyoufailedtheexamagain?A.accountfor

B.preferto

C.explainto

D.lookfor參考答案：A16.Afterlosingalargesumofmoneyonmylastbusiness,I’mnottakinga(n)_____thistime.A.chance B.award C.trick D.belief參考答案：Atakeachance“冒險”；句意，在上次做生意損失許多錢之后，我這次不會去冒險了。aware“獎勵”；trick“詭計”；belief“信念”。17.Doingscienceexercisesoften____mostofthestudents’sparetime.A.takesoff

B.takesup

C.goesoff

D.goesup

參考答案：B略18.Myboss_______mewhileIwastakingashower.ThenIwasfiredjustforthatreason.A.called

B.havecalledC.hadcalled

D.wascalling參考答案：A19.Isuggestyounotbetoo____aboutwhatyoueat,oryouarelikelytodevelopanunbalanceddiet.A.proud B.particularC.confused D.considerate參考答案：B二、完型填空20.Isatinmycarwaitinginlineatthegasstation，butmy__28__wassomewhereelsecompletely.ItwasjustaweekbeforeValentine'sDay.OnlytwentysixmonthshadpassedbysincemyhusbandRobertKirk'sdeath，andIcouldn'tstop__29__him.Valentine'sDayhadbeentwiceas__30__formeandmyhusbandoffiftytwoyears，Robert'sbirthdaywasthedayafter，F(xiàn)ebruary15th.Everyyear，onthe14thofFebruaryhe'd__31__meacard，signedatthebottomwith“Xs(kisses)”and“Os(hugs)”，soitwasn'teasynowtobealone.Suddenly，outofthecornerofmyeye，Icouldseeatruckbackinguptowardsmefast.Itbackedup__32__intothedriver'ssideofmycar.Lookingattheplatesizeddent(凹痕)inthedoor，Ialmostfeltcrying.Imadeaclaimonmyinsurancepolicy(保單)and__33__，theclaimwaspushedthrough.Aweeklater，Ibroughtmycarinfor__34__andrentedone.Idroveithomethroughrainystreetsthatseemedto__35__myfeelings.28．A.feeling

B．husband

C．mind

D．money29．A.livingupto

B．takingnoticeofC．relyingon

D．thinkingabout30．A.special

B．especial

C．funny

D．interesting31．A.tell

B．lend

C．pass

D．make32．A.forward

B．still C．right

D．backwards33．A.usually

B．surprisingly C．suddenly

D．fortunately34．A.sale

B．repairs

C．gas

D．change35．A.compare

B．ignore

C．comfort

D．match參考答案：28.C[根據(jù)下文可知，作者在排隊加油時深深懷念已逝的丈夫，故是“思緒”完全在別處了。]29.D[兩年前丈夫去世，作者無法停止“思念”丈夫。liveupto符合，履行；takenoticeof注意；relyon依靠，依賴，均不符合語境。]30.A[丈夫的生日與情人節(jié)相差一天。因此情人節(jié)對作者來說很“特殊”，好比是一年過兩次。]31.D[情人節(jié)時，丈夫總是為自己“做”一張情人節(jié)卡片。]32.C[這輛卡車倒車“正好”撞在了我的汽車的駕駛員這一側(cè)。right恰巧，整好，符合語境。]33.D[據(jù)下文“theclaimwaspushedthrough.”可知，作者索賠成功，故選fortunately幸運地。]34.B[repair此處為名詞，用復(fù)數(shù)形式表示進行汽車修理。]35.D[冒雨駕車回家的情景和思念丈夫又被撞車的悲情相“吻合”。match一致，吻合，符合語境。]

21.完形填空（共20小題；每小題1分，滿分20分）閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的四個選項（A、B、C和D）中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項，并從答題卡上將該選項涂黑。Therewasawonderfuloldmanwholovedeverything.Onedaywhilewalkingthroughthewoods,theniceoldman

31

acocoon（繭）.He

32

totakethecocoonhometowatchits

33

fromalittlecocoontoabeautifulbutterfly.Hesoftlyplacedthecocoononhiskitchentableand

34

itfordays.Onedaythecocoonstartedtomove.Itmovedquickly!Theoldmanfelt

35

forthelittlebutterflyinside.Hewatcheditstruggle（掙扎）andstruggle!Sohesoftlycutthecocoonwithaknifesothebutterflycould

36

morequickly.Thebutterflybrokefreefromitscocoon,

37

couldn’tmoveatall.Theoldmandidn’tknowwhyanddecidedthe

38

thinghecoulddoforthebutterlfywastoplaceitsoftlybackintoitscocoon.Heplacedadropofhoneyonitto

39

thecocoon,leavingthebutterflyinits

40

state.Thenextdayhenoticedthatthecocoonwasmoving

41

.Itstruggledandstruggled.

42

thebutterflybrokefreefromitscocoon.Itsbeautifulwingswerefilledwithwonderfulcolor1s!Ittookoff!Itwas

43

!Thatwonderfulbutterflyflewandflewtillitwas

44outoftheoldman’ssight.Whata

45

!Heshouted.Butthenhestartedtothink.WhatdidIdo

46

atfirst?Theoldmanwenttothelibraryandreadevery

47

hecouldfindonbutterfliesandcocoons.Finallythe

48

appeared.Thebutterflyhastostrugglewhile

49

thecocoon.That’showitgetsitsstrength（力量）.That’sjustwhytheyarecreatedto

50

inordertobestrongandbeautiful.31.A.lost B.ate C.found D.threw32.A.refused B.feared

C.decided D.agreed33.A.dream B.change C.mistake D.difference34.A.beat B.cooked C.watched D.caught35.A.ready B.good

C.happy D.sorry36.A.goback B.giveup C.comein D.comeout37.A.and B.but C.so D.or38.A.best B.easiest C.worst D.hardest39.A.create B.mend

C.fill D.open40.A.warm B.clean

C.strange D.natural41.A.again B.later C.alone D.too42.A.Usually

B.Generally

C.Unfortunately D.Finally43.A.drinking B.running C.flying D.smiling44.A.never B.still C.almost D.always45.A.joy B.pity C.fool D.shame46.A.well B.simply

C.wrong

D.fast47.A.letter B.diary

C.picture D.book48.A.news B.plan C.person D.answer49.A.behind B.inside C.under D.beside50.A.learn B.struggle C.work D.understand參考答案：31-35CCBCD 36-40DBABD 41-45ADCCA 46-50CDDBB三、閱讀理解22.ZhangZiyi,bornonFebruary9,199,inBeijing,isoneofChina’mostpopularandsuccessfulentertainersandever-growingsuccessontheinternationalstageandwintheBestActressprizeatthe24thChinaGoldenRooster.LookingbackatthepressureandfrustrationshehasenduredduringthefilmingofCrouchingtiger,HiddenDragon（CTHD《臥虎藏龍》）,ZiyisometimesfeelsthatAnglee(thedirector)wastoodemanding.“whenever

Iseehimnow,Iletoutmysix-monthworthofbitternessbitbybittomakesurethatheknowshowmuchIhavesufferedandhowmuchweightIhavelostwhileCTHDwasbeingmade.WithhermajorworksTheRoadHome,crouchingTiger,HiddenDragon,RushHour2,ZhangZiyienjoysgreatpopularity.Despitehersuccesssofar,Ziyiisneversatisfiedwithwhatshehasachieved,Ziyiknowswellwhatsheisdoing.Tostartmakingwesternfilms,ZhangZiyihasbeenworkinghardtoperfectherEnglishforseveralyearsandnowspeaksthelanguagewithlittledifficulty.Themovieversion（版本）ofMemoirsofaGeishaisheadedintoproduction.Thebookbecameasensation（轟動）aroundtheworldwhenitwasfirstpublishedin1997.Thestoryisaboutayounggirl’srisefrompovertyinaJapanesefishingvillagetolifeinhighsociety.TheleadroleofSayuriwillgotoZhangZiyi,withtheproducerStevenSpielberg.Forthoseunfamiliarwiththestory,aGeishaisaJapanesewomanschooledintheartofdance,singing,andconversationtobeacompanionforwealthymen.ItmaybedifficulttosaywhatliesaheadforZiyi,butitisquitefeasible（可行的）forZiyitoputherfeetonthegroundandstrive（奮斗）tomakesuresheisatherbestineverymovieshe

isin.41.Accordingtothepassage,ZhangZiyisucceeded_______A.easily

B.witheffort

C.forsomeone’shelp

D.forever42.Whichoneisnot

Ziyi’smajorworks?A.TheRoadHome

B.CrouchingTiger,HiddenDragon.

C.ThebookversionofMemoirsofaGeishaD.RusherHour243.Accordingtothepassage,ZiyispeaksEnglish________.A.perfectly

B.easily

C.hard

D.hardly44.ThebookversionofMemoirsofaGeishawasfirstpublishedwhenZiyiwas_______A.about18

B.over18

c.lessthan18

D.19yearsold參考答案：略23.Here’sanunusualstory：adiamondringwasrecentlyfoundinanegg.Themagician，LiuQian，discoveredit,infrontofanaudienceofmillionsatCCTV’sSpringFestivalGala.Liu’smagictrickshavemadethecenturies-oldartofmagicfashionableonceagain,andmadehimthehottestmagicianinChina.AsaseasonedyoungmagicianfromTaiwan,Liuispopularworldwideforhismagicshows.CountrieshehasperformedinincludetheUnitedStates,Japan,SouthKoreaandtheUK.Witnessingsomethingimpossiblehappenrightbeforeyoureyesistherootofpeople’sloveformagic.Liuisknownforhisinteraction(actingtogether)withhisaudiences.Hehasauniqueunderstandingofshowmanship(演出技巧).

“It’sactuallythinking,ratherthanone’soperationskills,thatismoreimportanttoachievingasuccessfulmagicshow.Wethinkcarefullyabouthowtodesigntheshowscreatively,tomakethemappearmoreinteresting.”Liusaid.LiuQian’ssuccessdatesbacktohischildhood.Bornin1976inTaiwan,hefoundhimselfattractedtoamagictoyinashopwhenhewassevenyearsold.Attheageof12,hewonTaiwan’sYouthMagicContest,whichwasjudgedbythegreatAmericanmagician,DavidCopperfield.Yet,Liuneverplannedonbecomingaprofessionalmagician.HestudiedJapaneseliteratureatuniversityandonlyhopedtobeanamateur(業(yè)余的)magicianinhissp