一般將來時(shí)教學(xué)

TheSimpleFutureTense一般將來時(shí)教學(xué)1

我們除了用“begoingto＋動詞原形”可以表示一般將來時(shí)外，我們還可以用“will＋動詞原形”來表示一般將來時(shí)．2will引導(dǎo)的一般將來時(shí):表示將來發(fā)生的動作或存在的狀態(tài)，最基本的結(jié)構(gòu)：will+動詞原形

“主謂（賓）句型”的一般將來時(shí)：肯定句：主語+will+動詞原形+（賓語）+其他

Somedaypeoplewillgotothemoon.否定句：在will

的后面加not即可。willnot可縮寫為won’t

Somedaypeoplewillnotgotothemoon.一般疑問句：把will提到句子主語之前，結(jié)尾變問號。

Will

Somedaypeoplegotothemoon?

特殊疑問句：特殊疑問詞+will+主語+動詞原形+其他？

Wherewillsomepeoplego?

3“Therebe”句型的一般將來時(shí)肯定句：

Therewillbe+名詞+其他成份[注意]：無論后面加單數(shù)名詞或復(fù)數(shù)形式，be都必須用原形。

Therewillbeonlyonecountry.否定句：在will后面加not.Therewon’tbeonlyonecountry.一般疑問句：把will提到there之前。

Willtherebeonlyonecountry?Yes,therewill./No,therewon’t.注意：在口語中，所有人稱都可以用will.4一般將來時(shí)的主要用法：

1、表示將來某一時(shí)刻的動作或狀態(tài)：

Wewillcometoseeyouthedayaftertomorrow.

Therewillbeawonderfulshownextweek.2、表示將來某一段時(shí)間內(nèi)經(jīng)常的動作或狀態(tài)：Thestudentswillcomeandworkinthelabonceaweek.

Wewillcomeandworkinthisfactoryeveryyear.5例句：１.Iwillcallyouthisevening.2.Studentswillusecomputerstolearninthefuture.3.Hewillhelphissisterwithherlessons.4.Wewon’tbefree（空閑的）thisafternoon.5.Shewillnotlistentome.6.Thebirdswon’tflyawaytothesouthwhentheweatherturnscold.7.Therewillbeastrongwindsoon．8.Iwillnottellittohim.9.IthinkitwillbeveryhotinBeijingnextsummer.10.Hewillusehispenandhiscomputer.11.Willtherebeheavyraintomorrow?6練習(xí)動詞填空。

1.I______（leave）inaminute.I______（finish）allmyworkbeforeI______（leave）.2.I______（be）tired.I______（go）tobedearlytonight.3.Mary’sbirthdayisnextMonday,hermother_____（give）herapresent.句型轉(zhuǎn)換。1.Peopleinthenorthoftengoskatinginwinter.（nextwinter）

________________________________________2.Therearetwocinemasinthattown.（nextyear）_____________________________________________3.Hecomesbacklate.（intwodays）_______________________________________________4.Sheisaconductorofatrain.（soon）__________________________________________________7肯定否定一般疑問回答Iwillhavemanypresents.Iwon’thavemanypresents.WillIhavemanypresents?Yes,Iwill.No,Iwon’t.Hewilldodulljobs.Hewon’tdodulljobs.Willhedodulljobs?Yes,hewill.No,hewon’t.Therewillbeacomputerinit.Therewon’tbeacomputerinit.Willtherebeacomputerinit.Yes,therewill.No,therewon’t.Theywilldoheavywork.Theywon’tdoheavywork.Willtheydoheavywork?Yes,theywill.No,theywon’t.will句式總結(jié):8一般將來時(shí)兩種基本句式的區(qū)別：

在初中階段來講，”begoingto+動詞原形”和“will+動詞原形”這兩種表示將來時(shí)態(tài)的結(jié)構(gòu)沒什么區(qū)別。但在現(xiàn)代英語中，特別是在口語中，表示將來時(shí)多用“begoingto+動詞原形”這一形式。另外他們主要區(qū)別在于“begoingto+動詞原形”表示一個(gè)事先考慮好的意圖，相當(dāng)于“打算、計(jì)劃、準(zhǔn)備”,而will則表示未經(jīng)事先考慮的意圖。9１.Ｉhopethatyou＿＿agoodtimethisevening.A.haveB.arehavingC.willhaveD.has2.Lookatthosebigblackclouds.It＿＿rain.Let’shurry.A.mustB.willC.wouldD.isgoingto注意：will與begoingto的區(qū)別，begoingto可以表示明顯將要發(fā)生的情況．3.There＿＿abasketballmatchthisafternoon.A.willhaveB.willbeC.hasD.have4.We＿＿totheparkifitisfinetomorrow.A.willgoB.goC.goesD.togoCDBAFunctionalpractice10Practice動詞填空。

1.I______（leave）inaminute.I______（finish）allmyworkbeforeI______（leave）.2.I______（be）tired.I______（go）tobedearlytonight.3.Mary’sbirthdayisnextMonday,hermother_____（give）herapresent.句型轉(zhuǎn)換。1.Peopleinthenorthoftengoskatinginwinter.（nextwinter）

________________________________________2.Therearetwocinemasinthattown.（nextyear）_____________________________________________3.Hecomesbacklate.（intwodays）_______________________________________________4.Sheisaconductorofatrain.（soon）__________________________________________________111.Studentswillgotoschoolinthefuture.(一般疑問句）＿＿＿＿＿＿toschoolinthefuture?2.Therewillbesomerobotsinourhomes.(改為否定句）There＿＿＿＿＿＿robotsinourhomes.3.Everyonewillhaveasmallcar.(對劃線部分提問）＿＿＿＿everyone＿＿?Willstudentsgo

Won’tbeanyWhatwillhave12用所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空：1.There＿＿＿＿(be)anAmericanfilmnextweek.2.They＿＿＿＿＿(finish)theworkthisafternoon.3.Tom＿＿＿＿_(dá)__(notplay)footballwithustomorrow.4.Robots＿＿＿＿(do)lotsofworkinourhomesinthefuture.5.There＿＿＿＿(be)strongwindstonight.6.Beforelong,he＿＿＿＿_(dá)___

(forget)allaboutthematter.7.He＿＿＿＿(be)backinthreehours.8.We＿＿＿＿

(send)foradoctorifyou＿＿

(be)notbetterintheevening.willbewillfinishwon’tplaywilldowillbewillforgetwillbewillsendare13漢譯英：1.明天，我們學(xué)校將有場足球賽，我準(zhǔn)備去看．２.我打算和李明一起復(fù)習(xí)功課．３.將來每個(gè)人都有一臺計(jì)算機(jī)．４.美美正在做飯．今天晚上她要把飯帶到晚會上去．５.我理想的學(xué)校將有寬大的教室和圖書室．６.學(xué)生將在電腦上與老師對話．７.將來有學(xué)校嗎？不，沒有８.我們將使用因特網(wǎng)在家里學(xué)習(xí)．141.Tomorrow,therewillbeafootballmatchinourschool.I’mgoingtowatchit.2.I’mgoingtoreviselessonswithLiMing.3.Everyonewillhaveacomputerinthefuture.4.Meimeiiscooking.Shewilltakethefoodtothepartythisevening.5.Mydreamschoolwillhavebigclassroomsandlibraries.6.Studentswilltalktotheirteachersonthecomputers.7.Willtherebeschoolsinthefuture?No,therewon’t.8.WewillusetheInternettostudyathome.15明天不用上課。

There____________classtomorrow.也許在100年后人們將活到200歲。

_____people_______________200yearsold____100years.3.許多女孩子喜歡養(yǎng)寵物。

Manygirlslike________apet.Therewillbeasportsmeetingtomorrow.(一般疑問句）

_________asportsmeetingtomorrow?我想將會有更多高樓，更少汽車，更少污染。

Ithinktherewillbe____tallbuildings,______cars,_______pollution.你認(rèn)為Sally5年后會成為什么？

What____________Sally______in5years?willbenoMaybe