小升初英語(yǔ)必備詞匯

小升初畢業(yè)英語(yǔ)必備詞匯一?學(xué)習(xí)用品：(schoolthings)pen[pen]鋼化pencil[*pensl]鉛筆pencil-case[*penslkeis]文具盒book[buk]15bag包ruler尺子eraser橡皮擦crayon蠟筆sharpener卷筆刀newspaper報(bào)紙dictionary字典notebook筆記本comicbook漫畫(huà)書(shū)story-book故事書(shū)schoolbag行包Chinesebook語(yǔ)文書(shū)Englishbook英語(yǔ)書(shū)mathbook數(shù)學(xué)書(shū)magazine雜志cardk片postcard明信片.picture圖片walkman隨身聽(tīng)computer電腦二.身體部位：(body)head頭face臉nose鼻子mouth嘴eye眼睛ear耳朵arm肩膀handr-

armr-vifinger手指leg腿f(wàn)oot腳tooth牙齒tail尾巴hair頭發(fā)tongue舌頭back苜knee膝蓋shoulder肩膀toe腳趾finger于指throat喉嚨三.顏色：(colours)yellow黃色red紅色green綠色blue藍(lán)色purple紫色white白色black里伊八、、orange橙色pink粉紅色brown褐色grey灰色四.動(dòng)物：(animals)cat貓dog狗monkey猴子panda熊貓rabbit免「duck鴨子pig豬squirrel松鼠mouse耗了

elephant大象bird鳥(niǎo)bear能，八、snake蛇zebra風(fēng)日giraffe長(zhǎng)頸鹿deer鹿kangaroo袋鼠squirrel松鼠horse馬sheep綿1;goat山羊fish(IIcow奶牛ox公牛cock公雞hen母雞tiger老虎lion獅子butterfly蝴蝶goose鵝fox狐貍mouse老鼠turkey火雞lamb小Y'-donkey驢ant螞蟻lobster厄嚇shark鯊仰?eagle瞥seal海豹spermwhale抹香鯨killerwhale虎鯨dragon龍beaver海貍

五.食物和飲料：(foodanddrink)cake蛋糕bread面包hotdog火腿、熱狗hamburger漢堡chicken雞肉Frenchfries炸薯?xiàng)lcoke可樂(lè)juice果汁water水tea茶coffee咖啡chocolate巧克力fish魚(yú)noodles面條beef牛肉meat肉soup湯rice米飯milk牛奶egg雞蛋tomato西紅柿potato土豆mutton羊肉honey蜂蜜pork豬肉jam果醬salad沙拉ice冰ice-cream冰淇淋cookie餅干biscuit餅干breakfaster早餐lunch午餐dinner晚餐、正餐supper晚飯tofu豆腐candy糖果peanut花生cheese奶酪

六.蔬菜和水果：(vegetableandfruit)eggplant茄「greenbeans仃"tofu豆腐potato馬鈴薯土豆tomato西紅柿cucumber黃瓜onion洋蔥carrot胡蘿卜cabbage洋門菜peach桃子pear刎「orange橘「watermelon西瓜applei＜梟banana香蕉grape葡萄strawberry草莓lemon檸檬mango芒果pineapple菠蘿七.數(shù)詞：（numbers）onetwo二three三four四five五six六seven七eight八nine九ten十eleven十一twelve十二thirteen1--fourteen十四

fifteen十五sixteen十六seventeen十七eighteen十八nineteenUltwenty1-twenty-onekthirty三十thirty-one十一forty四十fiftyh.1-sixty六十seventy七十eighty八十ninety九卜hundred百first第一second第.third第：.fourth第四fifth第八eighth第八ninth第九twelfth第十二twentieth第」twenty-first第」?thirty-sixth第■.I-hundredth第一百八?雜物：(otherthings)window窗戶desk課桌door門chair椅子table火「bed床floor地板lamp臺(tái)燈

TV電視toy玩具doll洋娃娃flowerftchess象棋stamp郵票mirror鏡「air-conditioner空調(diào)balloon氣球ball球board板子寫(xiě)字板blackboard黑板chair椅子fan電風(fēng)扇light燈phone電話sofa沙發(fā)shelf書(shū)架key鑰匙lock鎖kite風(fēng)箏pot鍋fridge冰箱knife小刀chopsticks筷子spoon調(diào)羹plate盤子fork義廣curtain窗簾dustbin垃圾桶closet衣柜wall墻toothbrush牙刷box盒子umbrella雨傘

piano鋼琴violin小提琴guitar3：他flute笛子drum鼓guitar吉他zither占爭(zhēng)trumpet號(hào)erhu二胡yo-yo溜溜球basketball籃球football足球baseball棒球money錢medicine藥jigsawpuzzle拼圖游戲e-card電子卡片e-mail電子郵件gift禮物present禮物nest鳥(niǎo)窩hole洞tube管子menu菜單trafficlights交通燈trafficrule交通規(guī)則hobby愛(ài)好class班級(jí)grade年級(jí)teacher'sdesk講臺(tái)wall墻壁picture圖畫(huà);照片zipper拉鏈hole洞九.地點(diǎn)(places)home家school學(xué)校playground操場(chǎng)canteen食堂teacher'soffice教師辦公室library圖書(shū)館gym體育館artroom繪畫(huà)教室computerroom計(jì)算機(jī)教室musicroom音樂(lè)教室TVroom電視機(jī)房house房子family家庭home家classroom教室bedroom臥室kitchen廚房study書(shū)房bathroom衛(wèi)生間1ivingroom客廳、起居室washroom洗漱間canteen餐廳park公園garden花園building建筑物zoo動(dòng)物園sciencemuseum科學(xué)博物館flat公寓postoffice郵局hospital醫(yī)院bookstore書(shū)店shop商店farm農(nóng)場(chǎng)village村莊city城市company公司factory工廠office辦公室bank銀行supermarket超市country國(guó)家cinema電影院fruitstand水果攤centre中心theGreatWall長(zhǎng)城十.自然景物：(nature)rain雨cloud云sky天空stream小溪seed種子vapour水蒸氣bridge橋tree樹(shù)road路soil土壤hill小山building建筑物mountain高山river河流grass草lake湖泊forest森林pathroad小道公路street街道sun太陽(yáng)moon月亮star星星earth地球rainbow彩虹

flower花plant植物leaf葉子rose玫瑰sprout苗—?天氣：(weather)hot熱的cold冷的warm溫暖的cool涼爽的rainy多雨的windy多風(fēng)的cloudy，八的snowy多雪的sunny晴朗的weatherreport天氣預(yù)報(bào)nice好的，漂亮的■j—?方位：(direction)north北south南east東west西left左邊right右邊straight筆直的十二.時(shí)間和季節(jié)：(timeandseason)date日期day天日子，白天week周，星期month月，月份year年hour小時(shí)

morning早晨afternoon下午am上午pm下午evening晚上noon中午、正午today今天tonight今晚tomorrow明天yesterday昨天now現(xiàn)在o'clock點(diǎn)鐘clock掛鐘watch「?友十三?月份和星期：(monthandweek)January(Jan.)一月February(Feb.)二月March(Mar.)三月April(Apr.)四月May五月June六月July七月August(Aug.)八月September(Sept.)九月October(Oct.)十月November(Nov.)十一月December(Dec.)卜：月Monday(Mon.)星期?Tuesday(Tue.)星期二Wednesday(Wed.)星期三Thursday(Thur.)星期四Friday(Fri.)星期五Saturday(Sat.)星期六Sunday(Sun.)星期日

weekday工作日weekend周末spring春天summer夏天fall(autumn)秋天winter冬天十五.患病：（illness）fever發(fā)燒headache頭疼toothache牙疼hurt疼痛haveacold感冒haveasorethroat喉嚨疼十六.人物：（people）boy男孩girl女孩friend朋友parents父母親father父親mother母親uncle叔叔aunt阿姨sister姐妹brother兄弟mom媽媽dad爸爸grandpa/grandfather爺爺（外）祖父grandma/grandmother奶奶、（外）祖母cousin表兄弟（姐妹）son兒子daughter女?兒baby嬰兒kid小孩Mr先生

Miss小姐lady女士snowman雪人robot機(jī)器人classmate同學(xué)queen皇后king國(guó)王visitor參觀者neighbour鄰居tourist旅行者penpal筆友principal校長(zhǎng)universitystudent大學(xué)生十六.職業(yè)：(jobs)driver司機(jī)doctor醫(yī)生farmer農(nóng)民nurse護(hù)士teacher教師student學(xué)生worker工人writer作家singer歌唱家actor男演員actress女演員artist藝術(shù)家baseballplayer棒球運(yùn)動(dòng)員TVreporter電視臺(tái)記者cleaner清潔工engineer工程師accountant分汁policeman警察salesperson售貨員waiter服務(wù)員

fireman消防員clown小丑acrobat演員postman郵遞員十七.交通工具：(vehicles)bus汽車bike自行車taxi出租車jeep吉普車car小汽車plane飛機(jī)ship輪船subway地鐵foot步行train火車spaceship宇宙飛船boat小船yacht快艇van面包車、小貨車motorbike摩托車十八.科目：(subjects)Chinese語(yǔ)文math數(shù)學(xué)English英語(yǔ)P.E.體育sports體育運(yùn)動(dòng)music音樂(lè)art美術(shù)science科學(xué)computer電腦painting繪畫(huà)moralEducation思想品德課SocialStudies社會(huì)課

十九.服裝：（clothes）sweater毛衣jeans牛仔褲pants長(zhǎng)褲Trousers褲子socks襪子shortspants短褲gloves手套jacket夾克衫shirt襯衣skirt短裙dress連衣裙、女裝women'swear女裝men'swear男裝T-shirt體恤衫coat大衣上衣raincoat雨衣hat帽子（周圍有帽沿cap的）Bowlerhat便帽（前邊有帽沿的）Tophat圓頂硬禮帽Panamahat高頂禮帽Beret巴拿馬草帽Broad-brimmedstraw貝雷帽hat寬邊草帽sunglass太陽(yáng)鏡tie領(lǐng)帶scarfjmuffler圍巾vest/Waistcoat背心pocket口袋Bathing游泳衣costume;swimsuit比基尼泳衣Bikini游泳褲Bathingtrunks外衣garments衣柜wardrobe雙排扣外衣double-breastedsuit（總稱）衣服clothing成衣ready-madeclothes套裝suit現(xiàn)成服裝ready-to-wear便服everydayclothes三件套three-piecesuit內(nèi)衣underwearuniformoverallscuffformaldressbuttonholetailcoatDresscoatmorningcoateveningdressblouseNightshirtPoloshirtDinnerjacket(tuxedo)Short-sleevedsweaterFulldressuniformRound-necksweaterRoll-necksweaterGrown,robeOvercoatFurcoatTwinsetDustcoatKimonoMantle;cloakCardiganSheepshinjacketMackintosh;raincoatHoodShawlBracesBathrobeBreechesNightgown;nightdressBeltPyjamasSkirtPocketDividedskirt;splitskirtLapel制服（美）工裝褲袖口禮服紐扣孔燕尾服燕尾服大禮服晚禮服女襯衫襯衫式長(zhǎng)睡衣馬球衫【美】（男士無(wú)尾半正式）晚禮服;餐服短袖運(yùn)動(dòng)衫【軍】全裝；正式的晚禮服圓領(lǐng)運(yùn)動(dòng)衫高翻領(lǐng)運(yùn)動(dòng)衫長(zhǎng)袍。長(zhǎng)外衣男式大衣皮大衣兩件套，運(yùn)動(dòng)衫褲風(fēng)衣和服斗篷開(kāi)襟羊毛衫羊皮夾克雨衣風(fēng)帽，頭巾披肩褲子背帶浴衣馬褲女睡衣褲帶睡衣褲裙子衣袋裙褲上衣翻領(lǐng)內(nèi)衣褲袖J-內(nèi)褲Underwear;underc1ot短內(nèi)褲，三角褲hes手套Sleeve女短內(nèi)褲Underpants,pants領(lǐng)帶Briefs乳罩Glove蝶型領(lǐng)帶Panties緊身胸衣Tie(necktie)襯裙Brassiere;bra腰帶Bowtie長(zhǎng)襪Corselet絲襪Slip;petticoat緊身衣褲Girdle圍裙Stoacking鞋子silkstockings鞋底Tights鞋后跟Apron鞋帶shoes鹿皮鞋Sole靴子Heel膠底鞋網(wǎng)球鞋Lace便鞋Moccasin涼鞋Boot木套鞋sneakers拖鞋Slippers頭飾Sandal頭巾Clog天然纖維Galosh,overshoe棉Headdress絲Turban毛料Naturalfabric麻Cotton混合纖維Silk尼龍Wool羊毛,開(kāi)司米Linen花樣Syntheticfabric格子花Nylon圓點(diǎn)花Cashmere條紋Patterns面紗TartanplaidDotStripVeil

二H—.形容詞：(adj.)young年輕的old老的舊的new新的tall高的short矮的long長(zhǎng)的small小的big大的kind和藹的fat胖的thin瘦的strong強(qiáng)壯的quiet文靜的funny滑稽的strict嚴(yán)格的smart聰明的active活躍的clever聰明的good好的bad壞的broken壞的great棒的nice好的pretty漂亮的cheap便宜的expensive昂貴的sore疼的empty空的full滿的clean干凈的dirty臟的tasty味道好的sweet甜的sour酸的fresh新鮮的salty咸的

favorite喜愛(ài)的tired疲勞的heavy重的light輕的excited激動(dòng)人心的angry生氣的happy高興的bored無(wú)聊的sad悲傷的easy容易的hard困難的colorful五彩繽紛的yes是的no不是的right對(duì)的wrong錯(cuò)的proud驕傲的tender嫩的sick有病的healthy健康的helpful有幫助的better更好的high高的tired疲勞的bored厭煩的lovely可愛(ài)的cute可愛(ài)的wet濕的fast快的slow慢的shy害羞的naughty淘氣的hungry饑餓的favorite喜歡的left左邊的right右邊的lost丟失的busy忙碌的dirty臟的blind盲的deaf聾的beautiful美麗的retired疲勞的easy容易的cheap便宜的wonderful精彩的，令人驚奇的beautiful漂亮的，美麗的glad高興的，樂(lè)意的nice好的，漂亮的welcome受歡迎的alittle~■點(diǎn)every每一，每個(gè)last最活的，剛過(guò)去的ready準(zhǔn)備好的sorry抱歉的fun有趣的，滑稽的funny有趣的，滑稽的interesting有意思的，有趣的二十二.動(dòng)詞：（verbs）askv①問(wèn)②請(qǐng)求；要求answer回答acceptVt承認(rèn)；接受；答應(yīng)affordVt.負(fù)擔(dān)得起（……的費(fèi)用）agreeV同意；應(yīng)允allowvt.允許；準(zhǔn)許appearvi出現(xiàn)；顯得；好像arrivevi到達(dá)；達(dá)到becomeV變得；成為beginV開(kāi)始；著手believeV相信；信任

blowV吹；刮風(fēng)；吹氣borrowV（向別人）借：借用breathevi.呼吸，發(fā)出bringvt帶來(lái)；拿來(lái)buildV建筑；造burnV燃燒buyvt購(gòu)買carryVt①運(yùn)送；搬運(yùn)②攜帶catchV①接?、谔嶙、圳s上（車輛）④患（傳染病等）celebratvt慶祝.chooseVt挑選：選舉climbV爬，攀登collectvt收集；搜集；聚集comevi來(lái)；來(lái)到connectvt連接；把……聯(lián)系起來(lái)countVt計(jì)數(shù)；計(jì)算clean打掃cook做飯can能夠click點(diǎn)擊close關(guān)閉decideV決定；卜決心describevt描寫(xiě)；敘述developvt.發(fā)展；開(kāi)發(fā)dieV死digV挖（洞，溝等）；掘discovervt發(fā)現(xiàn)；發(fā)覺(jué)discussvt討論dividevt.分；劃分driveV駕駛；驅(qū)趕do做drawV①畫(huà)；繪制②拉；拖dive潛水drink喝dance跳舞encouragvt.鼓勵(lì)entervt.進(jìn)去；進(jìn)入examinevt.檢查；診察excitevt.使興奮；使激動(dòng)expectvt.盼望

explainvt解釋；說(shuō)明expressvt.表達(dá)，表示eatV吃enjoyvt欣賞；享有empty倒空f(shuō)ailV失敗；不及格fallvi①落下；下降②倒下：跌倒vt喂（養(yǎng)）；飼（養(yǎng)）feelv&link感覺(jué)；摸；觸fetchvt拿來(lái)；取來(lái)；帶來(lái)fillvt滿：充滿findvt找到；發(fā)現(xiàn)；發(fā)覺(jué)；感到finishV結(jié)束；做完fixvt修理；安裝Vt跟隨；（表示時(shí)間、次序等）接著V忘記；忘掉freezevi.結(jié)冰fly飛fight打架getVt①得到：收到②（用于havegot短語(yǔ)中）具有③到getup起床geton上車get卜彳giveVt給；遞給；給予；付出govi①去；走；駛②通到；達(dá)到growv①生長(zhǎng)；發(fā)育②種植③漸漸變得guessvi猜hangV①懸；掛②絞死；吊死happenvi發(fā)生havevt有；吃；喝；進(jìn)行；經(jīng)受hearV①聽(tīng)見(jiàn)②聽(tīng)說(shuō)；得知hideV隱藏：把……藏起來(lái)holdvt①拿；抱；握?、谂e行；進(jìn)行vt傷害；傷痛help幫助imagineVt.想象；設(shè)想improveVt.改進(jìn);更新includevt包括vt介紹inventvt發(fā)明；創(chuàng)造

invitevt邀請(qǐng)joinV①連接②參加；假如jumpV跳；跳躍keepV①保持；保存②保持（某種狀態(tài)）killv殺死；弄死knowV懂得；了解；知道；認(rèn)識(shí)layVt放；擱；下（蛋）vt①學(xué)習(xí)②聽(tīng)說(shuō)；獲悉leaveV①離開(kāi)②把……留下；剩下lendvt把……借給；借出letvt讓V①躺；臥②平放vi仔細(xì)聽(tīng)；傾聽(tīng)listenII斤…V亂丟雜物liveVi①居住②活著：生存③生活losevt丟失；喪失like喜歡love愛(ài)learn學(xué)會(huì)Lookat看…laugh笑makevt①做；制造②使得V結(jié)婚materVt精通，掌握meanvt意思是；意味著meetVt碰見(jiàn)；遇見(jiàn)V修理missvt①想念；惦記②錯(cuò)過(guò)；未看見(jiàn)V移動(dòng)；搬動(dòng)：搬家open打開(kāi)passVt①經(jīng)過(guò)；路過(guò)②傳遞③通過(guò)pickV拾起：采集V①請(qǐng)②使