2021年廣東省揭陽市普通高校對(duì)口單招英語自考真題(含答案)

2021年廣東省揭陽市普通高校對(duì)口單招英語自考真題(含答案)學(xué)校:________班級(jí):________姓名:________考號(hào):________

一、單選題(30題)1.Finallyhegottimeforaglance______thisreport.

A.offB.roundC.onD.at

2.NotonlyIbutalsoTomandMary______fondofcollectingstamps.

A.amB.willC.areD.have

3.Helenalwayshelpshergrandmothereventhoughgoingtoschool____mostofherday.

A.takesupB.makeupC.saveupD.putup

4.Sobadly______inthecaraccidentthathehadtostayinhospitalforseveralweeks.

A.didheinjureB.heinjureC.washeinjuredD.hewasinjured

5.Itisreportedthatmanyanewhouse_______atpresentinthedisasterareaA.arebeingbuilt

B.werebeingbuilt

C.wasbeingbuilt

D.isbeingbuilt

6.Icanneverforget______thefamousactressduringhervisittoourschool．

A.havingbeenmetB.tomeetC.tohavemetD.meeting

7.Balloonsfloatintheair_________boatsdoonthesea.A.justasB.whenC.thatD.where

8.Sicknessdeprivedme______thepleasureofseeingyou.

A.fromB.ofC.outofD.with

9.Inoticedhiseyes______,becausetheywereverylarge.

A.inparticularB.withparticularC.inspecialD.withspecial

10.WewereoverjoyedatthenewsofChina__________anotherman-madesatel1ite．A.startingB.1aunchingC.fightingD.shouting

11.______hecome,theproblemwouldbesettled.

A.WouldB.ShouldC.ShallD.If

12.-Betweenthetwopossibleplans,I‘mbound_____thesecondoneA.favouringB.tofavourC.forfavouringD.tofavouring

13.Thescientistsallagreedthatrulesofphysics,______weareallfamiliar,governtheworldA.towhichB.onwhichC.whichD.withwhich

14.—TheremustbeadozenpensinthishousebutIcanneverfindonewhenIneedthem.—Keeplooking.______issuretoturnup.

A.OneB.ItC.ThatD.This

15.CountriesthattraditionallyneverallowedforeignstudentstostayandworklikeGermanyortheUnitedKingdom—arefacingtheirownlabor______ininformationtechnologyandrelaxingtheirimmigrationlaws.

A.cutsB.shortagesC.weaknessesD.imports

16.Theproblemwassettledtothecompleteofthem,sotheydidn‘tcomplain.

A.amazementB.satisfactionC.disappointmentD.attraction

17.Whathedescribedasonlya______detailIthoughtwasthemostimportantpartoftheplan.

A.commonB.plainC.justD.mere

18.Hewasamanofstrongfeelings,______normallylayhiddendeepinsidehim.

A.itB.thatC.thoseD.which

19.Little_________thattheirplanhasbeenDiscovered．

A.didtheysuspect

B.dothesuspect

C.dotheysuspect

D.theysuspect

20.Afterallthistimeyou‘dthinkhe‘dhaveforgotten，________?

A.shouldyouB.wouldn"tyouC.don"tyouD.doyou

21.TheheavysnowcouldnotkeepUS_________goingouttowork．

A.onB.upC.uponD.from

22.Hishandwritingis______yours.

A.morebetterB.aswellasC.muchbetterthanD.asbetteras

23.Sendmyregardstoyourwifewhenyou__________home．

A.wroteB.willwriteC.havewrittenD.write

24.Whenwe______themuseumisnotdecided.

A.visitedB.visitC.willvisitD.visiting

25.Letmehelpyou,______?

A.won'tyonB.willyouC.shallID.shan'tI

26.______youmayberight,Ican'taltogetheragree.

A.WhileB.AsC.ifD.Since

27.______today,bewouldgettherebyFriday.

A.Wereheleave

B.Wasbeleaving

C.Werehetoleave

D.Ifheleaves

28.Thesquirrelwasluckythatitjustmissed_______.

A.catchingB.tobecaughtC.beingcaughtD.tocatch

29.Thenovelwrittenbytheauthor_______well,butfiveyearsagronoonecouldhaveimaginedhowgreatarolehe_______intheliteraryworldA.sells;wastoplay

B.selling;wasplaying

C.sold;hadplayed

D.sell;isplaying

30.Thankyouforthe______youdidme.tomovethesofaupstairs.

A.favorB.goodC.helpD.kindness

二、完型填空(10題)31.【B5】

A.MostB.TheseC.ThoseD.The

32.(57)

A.AnywhereB.EverywhereC.SomewhereD.Nowhere

33.【B6】

A.volumeB.noiseC.voiceD.pitch

34.(93)

A.floorB.doorC.windowD.ceiling

35.(50)

A.anywayB.eitherC.atallD.too

36.(54)

A.shockB.wonderC.worryD.pleasure

37.(48)

A.factsB.mattersC.questionsD.results

38.ThenorthernpartsoftheUnitedStatesgetverycoldinthewinter.Itsnowsagreatdealandthetemperatureoftengoes____21.____zerodegreeinJanuary,____22.____andMarch.ButthenortheasternandNorthcentralregionsof____23.____havebeenfinancialandindustrialcenters，andtheyareheavilypolluted.Inrecentyears，peopleintheseregionshavebeguntotakevacations____24.____thesecoldwintermonths.Theygotosouthernpartsofthecountry____25.____itiswarmer.ManygotoFloridawheretheweatheris____26.____.OthersgotothesouthwesternstatesofArizona，NewMexicoandTexaswherethey____27.____drydesertclimates.Ithasbecome____28.____nowadaysforoldpeopletomovesouthtotheseplaces____29.____theyretire.Typicallythesepeopleselltheirhousesintheirhomecommunitiesandmovesouthtobeginanewlife____30.____seniorcitizens.Theirchildrenlikelyhavehomes____31.____andmanyofthemaremovingsouth____32.____communitieswheretheywere____33.____Thesouthernandsouthwesternpartsofthecountryarenowgrowing____34.____anyotherpart.Businessandindustry____35.____manyofficesandfactoriesinthesouth.Californiaisalreadythemostpopularstateinthecountry.21.__________A.belowB.aboveC.nearD.over

39.22.________A.forgetB.rememberC.compareD.miss

40.(73)

A.orB.butC.andD.so

三、詞匯與語法知識(shí)(10題)41.Themedicinehadno__onhim.

A．a(chǎn)ffection

B．effect

C．a(chǎn)ffect

D．effective

42.Shecouldn‘ttakeshorthand，_______sloweddowntheworkoftheoffice.

A.thatB.whichC.itD.so

43.Jackcametotheparty__________．

A.withoutinviting

B.withoutinvited

C.withoutbeinginvited

D.withoutainvitation

44.Don'tforgettoposttheletterforme,__?

A．doyou

B.willyou

C.areyou

D.canyou

45.Ihavemadea（n）__formymothertoseethedentistat5o'clocktomorrow.

A．interview

B．a(chǎn)ppointment

C．opportunity

D．possibility

46.I'liketotake__________ofthisopportunitytothankyouallforyourcoopera-tion.

A.profitlB.benefitC.advantageD.interest

47.--Whatcoursesareyougoingtodonextterm?

--Idon'tknow．Butit'sabouttime__onsomething.

A．I'ddecide

B．Idecided

C．Idecide

D．I'mdeciding

48.Little__whatothersthink.

A．doeshecareabout

B．didhecareabout

C．hecaresabout

D．hecaredabout

49.11.Heraisedhisarmsto______hisfacefromtheblow.A.protestB.protectC.preventD.keep

50.11.Ifoundhim______ontheground.A.lieB.lyingC.layD.tolie

四、詞匯與結(jié)構(gòu)(5題)51.Itwasinthatsmallroom______theyworkedhardanddreamedofbetterdaystocome.

A.whereB.inwhichC.whichD.that

52.DuringhisfirsttriptoChina,PresidentObamadiscussedsomekeyglobalissuessuchaseconomicrecovery,climatechange,______nuclearweaponsinhistalkswithChinesePresidentHuJintao.

A.andstoppingtospread

B.tostopspreading

C.tostoptospread

D.andstoppingthespreadof

53.John'sscoreonthetestisthehighestinhisclass,he______veryhard.

A.musthavestudied

B.shouldhavestudied

C.muststudy

D.shouldstudy

54.Thepacketofchocolatewas______thereachofthechild.

A.withoutB.underC.withinD.behind

55.ItwasinChina______Dr.Bethunegavehislifetotherevolutionarycause.

A.thatB.whereC.howD.when

五、閱讀理解(2題)56.Thecanalwasbuiltwiththehelpof______.

A.theairplane

B.theautomobile

C.boththeplaneandtheautomobile

D.neithertheplanenortheautomobile

57.

Inthispassagetheauthorimpliesthat______.

A.womenareweakerthanmen,butfaster

B.womenareslowerthanmen,butstronger

C.menarenotalwaysstrongerandfasterthanwomen

D.menarefasterandstrongerthanwomen

六、作文(1題)58.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacompositiononthetopic"HowIFi-nanceMyCollegeEducation".Youshouldwriteatleast120words,andbaseyourcompositionontheoutlinegiveninChinesebelow：1.上大學(xué)的費(fèi)用（tuitionandfees).可以通過多種途徑解決；2.哪種途徑適合于我（說明理由）。

參考答案

1.D

2.C解析：notonly…butalso連接主語時(shí)，謂語動(dòng)詞根據(jù)就近原則由butalso后的成分來決定。TomandMary是兩個(gè)人，所以動(dòng)詞用復(fù)數(shù)形式。

3.A

4.C解析：副詞so置于句首，句子應(yīng)該用倒裝語序，某人受傷用sb.beinjured來表示，故答案為C。

5.D

6.D解析：forgetdoingsth．忘了已做過某事。注意區(qū)別forgettodosth。忘了而沒有做某事。

7.A本句考查兩個(gè)并列句之間的連接的詞。題干的意思是：“氣球能夠浮在空氣中正如船能夠浮在海面上一樣。”在四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，只有A項(xiàng)的justas有“正如，猶如”的意思。故選A。

8.B解析：本題考查動(dòng)詞固定搭配的用法。deprive后常接介詞of，表示剝奪什么。

9.Ainparticular是固定搭配，意為“特別地”。

10.Blaunch為“發(fā)射”講；其余為干擾項(xiàng)。

11.B解析：此處是對(duì)將來情況的假設(shè)。虛擬條件句的謂語部分為should，had或were時(shí)，可把if省去，而把should，had或were放在從句的主語之前，構(gòu)成主謂部分倒裝。

12.B

13.D

14.A解析：根據(jù)上文提到“findone”，故下文中也應(yīng)填one，表示泛指。

15.B解析：cuts“裁減”；shortages“短缺”；weaknesses“弱點(diǎn)”；imports“進(jìn)口”，故正確選項(xiàng)為B。

16.B

17.D解析：本題測試形容詞辨析。四個(gè)選項(xiàng)的意思分別是“普通的”，“清楚的”，“正義的”，“僅僅的”。根據(jù)句意，D項(xiàng)正確。本句大意為：他僅僅把它作為一個(gè)細(xì)節(jié)來描述，而我卻認(rèn)為它是這個(gè)計(jì)劃中最重要的部分。

18.D解析：which修飾非限定性定語從句，指代前邊一句話。本題涉及句法知識(shí)——簡單句、并列句和復(fù)合句。例如：Hehastwodaughters.Theyaredoctors.(簡單句)Hehastwodaughtersandtheyaredoctors.(并列句)Hehastwodaughters,whoaredoctors．(復(fù)合句)

19.C

20.B考查反義疑問句。原句應(yīng)是：youwouldthinkhehadhaveforgotten…反義疑問句的規(guī)則是陳述部分是肯定式，疑問部分應(yīng)是否定式。Wouldthink表示推測，疑問部分也應(yīng)選擇would。選項(xiàng)B是正確的?！揪渥哟笠狻磕汶y道還認(rèn)為他已經(jīng)忘掉了，是嗎?

21.D

22.C解析：much用在句中修飾比較級(jí)better。

23.D本題考查時(shí)態(tài)。

【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】句意：當(dāng)你寫信回家的時(shí)候，請(qǐng)代我向你的妻子問好。在時(shí)間狀語從句中用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)代替一般將來時(shí)。

24.C解析：句子的前半部分是主語從句，主語從句中的謂語動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)應(yīng)根據(jù)句意而定。

25.A解析：反問疑問句的陳述部分是肯定式時(shí)，疑問部分用否定式。以letme或letus起始的反問疑問句，疑問部分用willyou或won'tyou，所以選項(xiàng)A是正確的。

26.A解析：while意為“雖然”；as意為“因?yàn)椤保籭f意為“如果”；since意為“因?yàn)椤?。根?jù)題意選A。

27.C解析：本題考查倒裝虛擬語氣用法。本句是表示與將來事實(shí)相反，所以從句用wereto形式。句意為：如果他今天出發(fā)的話，他就會(huì)在星期五以前到達(dá)那里。

28.C

29.A

30.A解析：favor：幫助，一般用domeafavor；good：好處；help不與do搭配：kindness：善良。故選A。

31.A解析：these和those以及the都是限定范圍的。表示特定范圍的人或事．但根據(jù)句意，絕大多數(shù)報(bào)紙和雜志都經(jīng)?？亲x者的來信。

32.D解析：本句的意思是：我們沒有拔到我們可以登陸的任何地方。這是否定副詞放在句首的倒裝句結(jié)構(gòu)，正確答案應(yīng)是D項(xiàng)Nowhere(任何地方都不)。

33.C解析：小孩想去動(dòng)物園，便不停地發(fā)出尖叫聲，故選voice。ashrillvoice與scream的意思接近。volume(音量)；noise(噪音)；pitch(音調(diào))均不合要求。

34.B解析：從indicatethatapersonwishestoleavetheroom和所給的四個(gè)備選答案可以斷定，本題的正確答案應(yīng)為B項(xiàng)door。

35.B

36.D解析：全班同學(xué)聽老師念“我”的作文，都笑了起來。我竭力掩飾自己的高興。shock意思是“震驚”，wonder“感到奇怪”，worry“憂慮，擔(dān)心”，都不符合上下文。

37.A

38.A聯(lián)系上下文可知寒冷程度很高，用below表示“低于零度”。

39.D這段的最后一句話說有些事情發(fā)生了改變。那么，有比較才能發(fā)現(xiàn)變化。選項(xiàng)C是正確的。

40.A解析：從上下文可看出是轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系，所以選or，即“否則我將不會(huì)雇用她”。

41.Beffect意為“影響”。

42.B

43.C本題考查非謂語動(dòng)詞?

【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】句意：杰克沒受邀請(qǐng)就來參加晚會(huì)。without為介詞，后接動(dòng)名詞。句子主語“杰克”與“邀請(qǐng)”之間為被動(dòng)關(guān)系，應(yīng)用beinginvited。

44.B祈使旬的反義疑問句都用willyou提問。

45.Bappointment意為“約定”。

46.C

47.BIt’s(high／about)time后面的從句中謂語動(dòng)詞通常用過去時(shí)態(tài)。

48.A表示否定意義的詞little放在句首，句子倒裝。根據(jù)從句判定應(yīng)用現(xiàn)在時(shí)。

49.B11．答案為B

他舉起胳膊護(hù)住臉不被打。protect“保護(hù)”，常與from，against連用；protest“抗議”；prevent“防止”；keep“保持”。

50.B11．答案為B

我發(fā)現(xiàn)他躺在地上。find表示“感觀，察覺”時(shí)，加現(xiàn)在分詞表示發(fā)現(xiàn)正在做某事。

51.D解析：本題考查強(qiáng)調(diào)句的用法。強(qiáng)調(diào)句的典型句式是：it+所強(qiáng)調(diào)的東西+(that)從句

52.D

53.A