新概念2L1718教學講解課件

Lesson17

AlwaysyoungLesson17

AlwaysyoungTimefliesTimeflies新概念2L17-18課件Howoldarethey?Howoldarethey?Howoldarethey?Bornin1954Howoldarethey?Bornin1954Howoldarethey?Howoldarethey?Howoldarethey?Bornin1955Howoldarethey?Bornin1955Howoldarethey?40????Howoldarethey?40????Timeisaknife,curvinglinesofagesinourfaces!Timeisaknife,curvinglinesMyauntJenniferisanactress.Shemustbeatleastthirty-fiveyearsold.Inspiteofthis,sheoftenappearsonthestageasayounggirl.Jenniferwillhavetotakepartinanewplaysoon.Thistime,shewillbeagirlofseventeen.Intheplay,shemustappearinabrightreddressandlongblackstockings.Lastyearinanotherplay,shehadtowearshortsocksandabright,orange-coloureddress.Ifanyoneeverasksherhowoldsheis,shealwaysanswers,'Darling,itmustbeterribletobegrownup!'

MyauntJenniferisanactr【Newwordsandexpressions】

appearv.登場，扮演

stagen.舞臺

brightadj.鮮艷的

stockingn.（女用）長筒襪

sockn.短襪【Newwordsandexpressions】【Newwordsandexpressions】

1.appear①vi.出現(xiàn)，顯露（反義詞是disappear）TheflightMH370disappearedfromtheradar.ThewreckageoftheplaneappearedinthesouthofIndianOcean.②vi.當眾露面；登場（演出等）Ican’tappearinthisdressattheparty.appearas扮演……角色Heappearedasaprince.【Newwordsandexpressions】1③vi.似乎，看起來好象（與seem同義），

顯得(系動詞，后面直接加形容詞)Heappearsalittlenervous.Nowitappears(that)youarewrong.2.brightadj.明亮的;鮮艷的;聰明的

brightred鮮紅色；

brightyellow明黃色；

brightblue寶藍色Heisverybrightandthereisnodoubtthathewillgototheuniversity.Hehasabrightfuture.③vi.似乎，看起來好象（與seem同義），【languagefocus】1、MyauntJenniferisanactress.以-ess結尾的是女性；以-or、-er結尾的是男性actor男演員；actress女演員:waiter男服務員；waitress女服務員prince王子；princess公主lion公獅子；lioness母獅子god神；goddess女神steward乘務員；stewardess女乘務員【languagefocus】1、MyauntJenn2、Shemustbeatleastthirty-fiveyearsold.年齡的兩種表示方法：①數(shù)字+yearsold，作表語Sheis35yearsold.②數(shù)字+-year-old，作定語myfour-year-olddaughterHeisaonce-go-away-and-never-come-backfather.2、Shemustbeatleastthirty-must+動詞原形；(對現(xiàn)在的)推測Lookatherbodyshape,shemustbeamodel.Hemustbeout,youseehiscarisnotinthegarage.It’s10o’clockalready,youmustgonow.新概念2L17-18課件atleast至少,最少Ifyoudon’tliketakingnotes,youcanatleastlistentomeinsteadofmakingsmalltalks.Shemustbeatleast60yearsold.atmost最多

新概念2L17-18課件3、Inspiteofthis,sheoftenappearsonthestageasayounggirl.inspiteof不管，盡管(“of”為介詞,后面一定會加名詞、代詞或從句)作讓步狀語。inspiteofthis盡管如此Inspiteofmypoorgrades,Istilllikeschool.

Inspiteofwhatyouhavesaidabouther,sheismuchbetterthanMary.3、Inspiteofthis,sheoften4.Jenniferwillhavetotakepartinanewplaysoon.Takepartin參加某種活動

takepartintheracetakepartinaplay

join參加某個團體

joinsb./sth.jointhearmy參軍

jointheparty入黨

joinus加入我們（這個團體中）來

4.Jenniferwillhavetotake5.Intheplay,shemustappearinabrightreddressandlongblackstockings.in（+顏色、衣服）穿著…樣的衣服theboyingreenthegirlinabrightreddress

5.Intheplay,shemustappea6、Ifanyoneeverasksherhowoldsheis,shealwaysanswers,'Darling,itmustbeterribletobegrownup!'ever=atanytime任何時候(時間副詞)grown-upn.成年人grown-upsgrowup(人)成長6、Ifanyoneeverasksherhow【Keystructures】

情態(tài)助動詞mustmust“必須”

沒有時態(tài)和人稱變化must的有些含義可以用haveto或havegotto“不得不……”

用于第一人稱時，haveto\havegotto強調(diào)客觀的要求或外在的原因，must則強調(diào)主觀的要求或表示說話的人認為自己有權做某事。eg.It’stoolatenow,Ihavetogobackhomeimmediately.ImustworkharderorIwilllagbehind.【Keystructures】情態(tài)助動詞musthaveto有時態(tài)變化，而must沒有時態(tài)。Shewillhaveto…；Shehadto…；Shehas/Ihavehadto…h(huán)aveto作為實義動詞,否定式為don'thaveto；willnothaveto；didn'thavetohaveto有時態(tài)變化，而must沒有時態(tài)。mustbe的否定式為can’tbe（不可能）：--Someone’susingthephone,itmustbeJohn.--Itcan’tbeJohn.Hepromisedmehewouldn’tuseittoday.mustnot/mustn’t禁止It’stoolatenow,youmustn’tgoout.mustbe的否定式為can’tbe（不可能）：1.Shemustappearinabrightreddress.Shewillbedressed____red.a.withb.onc.ind.by2.Shehadtowearshortsocks.Itwas_____forhertowearthem.a.certainb.necessaryc.importantd.impossible3.Wewenttothetheatretoseea_____.a.playb.gamec.toyd.match4.Jenniferwilltakepartintheplay.She_____theplay.a.willwriteb.won’tbeinc.willbeind.willproduce1.Shemustappearinabright5.Menusuallywear_______.a.socksinsteadofstockings

b.stockingsinsteadofsocksc.eithersocksorstockingsd.neithersocksnorstockings6.Sheisgrownup.Sheis____.a.veryoldb.anadolescentc.ateenagerd.anadult5.Menusuallywear_______.Lesson18Heoftendoesthis!Lesson18Newwordspub（小酒店、酒吧）我喜歡去酒吧。Ilikepubs.Newwordspub（小酒店、酒吧）我喜歡去酒吧。pubclubbar的區(qū)別pub是專門酒店（一般帶有西方風格）club專指有會員的俱樂部bar形式多樣，可以是咖啡吧，酒吧或水吧pubclubbar的區(qū)別pub是專門酒店（一般帶landlordland土地lord統(tǒng)領者店主，業(yè)主，房東獅子和大象是森林的統(tǒng)領者。Lionsandelephantsarelordsoftheforest.landlordland土地店主，業(yè)主，房東獅子和大象是lord[n]上帝，主，貴族Lord！天??！

landlord[n]店主\房東landlady[n]女店主\女房東lord[n]上帝，主，貴族bill（賬單）Paythebill.(付賬)該是我付賬了。Itismyturntopaythebill.Itismyturnforthebill.bill（賬單）Paythebill.(付賬)AfterIhadhadlunchatavillagepub,Ilookedformybag.Ihadleftitonachairbesidethedoorandnowitwasn'tthere!AsIwaslookingforit,thelandlordcamein.

"Didyouhaveagoodmeal?”heasked.

"Yes,thankyou,“Ianswered,"butIcan'tpaythemeal.Ihaven'tgotmybag."

Thelandlordsmiledandimmediatelywentout.Inafewminuteshereturnedwithmybagandgiveitbacktome.

"I'mverysorry,“hesaid."Mydogtakenitintothegarden.Heoftendoesthis!"

AfterIhadhadlunchataWonderfulsentences1.AfterIhadhadlunchatavillagepub,Ilookedformybag.

lookfor尋找(過程）Hehaslosthiswallet,heisnowlookingforit.

find找到（結果）Finally,hefoundhiswallet.

findout查明，一般指通過努力得到Youshouldfindouttheanswerbyyourself.Wonderfulsentences1.AfterIhWonderfulsentences2.Ihadleftitonachairbesidethedoorandnowitwasn’tthere.（1）hadleft（2）leavesomethingon…（把…遺忘在…）我把鑰匙遺忘在桌上了。Ileftthekeyonthedesk.我把鑰匙忘在教室里了.Wonderfulsentences2.IhadlefWonderfulsentences2.Ihadleftitonachairbesidethedoorandnowitwasn’tthere.（2）leavesomethingon…（把…遺忘在…）leave–left–left①離開…前往…leaveBejingforShanghai.

離開北京去上海②把人或者物留下，丟下MayIleavemyshoeshere?③聽任，使處于..狀態(tài)

leavesth+adjleavethedooropen④onleave休假

sickleave病假

askforasickleave請病假Wonderfulsentences2.IhadlefWonderfulsentences2.Ihadleftitonachairbesidethedoorandnowitwasn’tthere.（3）besidethedoor(在門旁邊)這個小女孩站在大門口。Thegirlisstandingbesidethedoor.Wonderfulsentences2.IhadlefWonderfulsentences2.Ihadleftitonachairbesidethedoorandnowitwasn’tthere.：（3）besidethedoor(在門旁邊)beside在…旁邊comeandsitbesideme.besides除了..之外還有Besidesthisphotos,Ihaveanumberofothers.Wehavemanycolorpens,besides,wealsohavesomepiecesofpaper.

Wonderfulsentences2.IhadlefWonderfulsentences3.AsIwaslookingforit,thelandlordcamein.（1）過去進行時（2）assomebodywasdoing…,somethinghappened

當我在唱歌時，他進來了。

WhenIwassinging,hecamein.

當我正上課時，外面下起了暴雨。

WhenIwashavingtheclass,theheavyrainbegan.

Wonderfulsentences3.AsIwasWonderfulsentences4.Doyouhaveagoodmeal?haveagoodmeal（吃得不錯）haveagoodtime（玩的不錯）haveagoodlesson（課上的好）Wonderfulsentences4.DoyouhaWonderfulsentences5.Inafewminuteshereturnedwithmybagandgiveitbacktome.（1）inafewminutes(一會兒以后)intwoweeks兩周之后兩年之后

40分鐘之后（2）returnedwith(帶著…回來)

我?guī)е芎玫男那榛丶摇?/p>

Ireturnedhomewithagoodmood.

Wonderfulsentences5.Inafew5.Inafewminuteshereturnedwithmybagandgiveitbacktome.（3）givesth.back

把我的心還給我。

Givemyheartbacktome.

give…back=returnIwillgivethebookbacktoyoutomorrow.=Iwillreturnthebooktoyoutomorrow.Wonderfulsentences5.InafewminuteshereturnedWillthepersonwhotookmyrulerpleasegiveit______tome.請那個拿了我尺子的人把尺子還給我。Whenmychildrengrewup,Igivealltheirtoys_______.當孩子長大成人，我就把他們的玩具給別的小孩玩。Wewerelosingthebattlebutwedidnotgive________.我們已經(jīng)輸了戰(zhàn)爭，但是我們不會放棄。backawayup用帶give的詞組填空Willthepersonwhotookmyru

give…back

歸還

giveaway

分發(fā)eg.Iwantto

giveawaysomemoneyforthecharity.

giveup

放棄giveupsmoking

戒煙

give…back歸還現(xiàn)在完成時Have、has+過去分詞過去完成時Had+過去分詞現(xiàn)在完成時現(xiàn)在完成時①現(xiàn)在完成時 表示過去某時發(fā)生的某一動作對現(xiàn)在造成影響或者是結果Ihavefinishedreadingthebook.我已經(jīng)讀完這本書了。Ihavehadsupper.Haveyouhadsupper?②表示動作從過去已經(jīng)開始持續(xù)到現(xiàn)在，并且還有可能繼續(xù)持續(xù)下去。Ihavelivedherefortwoyears.我已經(jīng)住在這里2年了?，F(xiàn)在完成時①現(xiàn)在完成時 過去完成時態(tài)①過去完成時態(tài)表示在過去某一時刻或者動作以前已經(jīng)完成。即過去的過去。我昨天已經(jīng)完成我的作業(yè)了。Ihadfinishedmyhomeworkyesterday.②表示由過去的某一時刻開始，一直延續(xù)到過去另一時刻的動作或者狀態(tài)。

Afterhecameback,IhadlivedinXiamenfor2years.你能找出課文中的過去完成時態(tài)嗎？過去完成時態(tài)①過去完成時態(tài)表示在過去某一時刻或者動作以前已經(jīng)AfterIhadhadlunchatavillagepub,Ilookedformybag.Ihadleftitonachairbesidethedoorandnowitwasn'tthere!AsIwaslookingforit,thelandlordcamein.

"Didyouhaveagoodmeal?”heasked.

"Yes,thankyou,“Ianswered,"butIcan'tpaythemeal.Ihaven'tgotmybag."

Thelandlordsmiledandimmediatelywentout.Inafewminuteshereturnedwithmybagandgiveitbacktome.

"I'mverysorry,“hesaid."Mydogtakenitintothegarden.Heoftendoes