(高考備考)高考英語必背單詞3500詞（1）課件

高考必背3500詞（1）詞根詞綴，能否用在高中階段詞匯的學習中呢？除了詞根詞綴，還有好的詞匯記憶方法嗎？大綱詞匯如此之多，究竟高考會怎么考？除了長難單詞外，簡單的詞匯也不少，究竟該怎么記呢？課后該如何檢測自己復習單詞的效果呢一.單詞可以很好玩諧音，圖解，詞根詞綴拆解長難單詞二.高考考過的容易被忽略的詞匯三.高考常見易混詞辨析（完型中?？迹┧?高考必背短語五.詞根詞綴幫你記單詞準備好詞匯筆記，好記性不如爛筆頭PART1單詞可以很好玩admire羨慕（諧音法：我的媽呀）ad(表加強）+mire(驚奇）-驚奇到羨慕用法：admiresbforsth因某事佩服某人admirableadj.令人欽佩的abandon放棄諧音法：一個笨蛋abolish廢除“boli”剝離-廢除ambulance救護車諧音法：俺不能死astronaut宇航員['?str?n??t]astr=star星星astronomer天文學家[?'str?n?m?(r)]astronomy天文學[?'str?n?mi]astrophysics天體物理學Astro-boy鐵臂阿童木PART2高考考過的幾個易被忽略的詞匯appealaccumulateaccuracyapproximatelyattachatmosphereappeal呼吁，請求ap(表加強）+peal（拉）-拉過來，呼吁請求別人過來appealtosb向某人求助；吸引某人=attractsb例1：-HowdidyoulikeNick'sperformancelastnight?-Tobehonest，hissingingdidn't________tomemuch.A．a(chǎn)ppealB．belongC．referD．occur例1：-HowdidyoulikeNick'sperformancelastnight?-Tobehonest，hissingingdidn't________tomemuch.A．a(chǎn)ppeal

B．belongto屬于C．referto指的是；參考；與..有關D．occuraccumulate堆積，積聚ac(表加強）-cumul（增加）-ate（動詞后綴）例2：Clinicalevidencebeganto________,suggestingthatthenewdrugshadawiderrangeofusefulactivitiesthanhadbeenpredictedfromexperimentsinanimals.A.operateB.strengthenC.approveD.accumulate例2：Clinicalevidencebeganto________,suggestingthatthenewdrugshadawiderrangeofusefulactivitiesthanhadbeenpredictedfromexperimentsinanimals.A.operate操作B.strengthen增強力量C.approve批準，允許D.accumulate堆積譯文：越來越多的臨床證據(jù)表明....accuracyn.精確性accurateadj.精確的例3：Ihavebeenconvincedthattheprintmediaareusuallymore________andmorereliablethantelevision.A.accurateB.ridiculousC.urgentD.shallow例3：Ihavebeenconvincedthattheprintmediaareusuallymore________andmorereliablethantelevision.A.accurate精確的B.ridiculous可笑的=absurdC.urgent緊急的D.shallow膚淺的and連接近義詞Ihavebeenconvincedthat寫作中替代Ibelievethat...approximatelyadv.大約[?'pr?ks?m?tli]例4：Thequestionnairetakes________tentofifteenminutestocompleteandcanbeusedalongwiththeassessmentinterview.A．mainlyB．punctuallyC．a(chǎn)pproximatelyD．precisely例4：Thequestionnairetakes________tentofifteenminutestocompleteandcanbeusedalongwiththeassessmentinterview.A．mainly主要B．punctually準時地C．a(chǎn)pproximately大約D．precisely精確地attach系上，貼上；隸屬于at(表強調(diào)）+tach(大頭針）-釘在上面beattachedto喜愛，留戀；附屬于attachimportanceto關注...,重視例5：Parents___muchimportancetoeducation.Theywilldotheirbesttogivetheirchildrenthatpricelessgift.A.attachB.payC.linkD.apply例5：Parents___muchimportancetoeducation.Theywilldotheirbesttogivetheirchildrenthatpricelessgift.A.attachB.payC.linkto連接D.applyto適用于atmosphere大氣；大氣層atmo(氣）+sphere(球）-圍繞地球的氣體例6：Thetopleadersofthetwocountriesareholdingtalksinafriendly__________.A．a(chǎn)tmosphereB．stateC．situationD．phenomenon例6：Thetopleadersofthetwocountriesareholdingtalksinafriendly__________.A．a(chǎn)tmosphere氣氛B．state身體精神狀況

C．situation形勢情況D．phenomenon現(xiàn)象PART3高考常見易混詞辨析1.道路，入口：access，passage，way，approach2.得到：acquire，achieve，attain，gain，obtain，get3.事件，事情：affair，accident，incident，eventaccess道路，入口，到達ac(表加強）+cess(走）-一直走，終于到達了successhaveaccesstosb/sth有機會接近某人/某物（考過）例7：Thesystemhasbeendesignedtogivestudentsquickandeasy_____tothedigitalresourcesofthelibrary.

A.accessB.passageC.wayD.approach例7：Thesystemhasbeendesignedtogivestudentsquickandeasy_____tothedigitalresourcesofthelibrary.

A.accessB.passageC.wayD.approachachievev.達到achievementn.成績，成就例8：Lucyhas______allofthegoalsshesetforherselfinhighschoolandisreadyfornewchallengesatuniversity.A.acquiredB.finishedC.concludedD.achieved例8：Lucyhas______allofthegoalsshesetforherselfinhighschoolandisreadyfornewchallengesatuniversity.A.acquiredB.finishedC.concludedD.achieved辨析得到：acquire，achieve，attain，gain，obtain，get:1）achieve取得成功成就或實現(xiàn)預期目標achievegoal2)acquire經(jīng)過長時間獲得的知識，品味，習慣，能力，榮耀，或養(yǎng)成習慣等acquireahabit3)attain達到重要目標或獲得珍貴東西，獲得名譽等reputation4）earn憑借功勞獲得工資，報酬，榮耀，贊賞等earning工資5）gain通過競爭或戰(zhàn)爭，獲得或贏得有一定價值的東西6）get以各種方式獲得各種所需或不需之物7）obtain獲得所需之物或達到預期目的,強調(diào)目的性例9：acquire，achieve，attain，gain，obtain，get1.Shehas

someverybadhabitsrecently2.No

withoutpains3.Aftersomanyyearsofhardwork,shefinally

hergoal1.Shehasacquiredsomeverybadhabitsrecently2.Nogains

withoutpains3.Aftersomanyyearsofhardwork,shefinallyachievedhergoalaffair事情西安事變

。時事

。車禍

。娛樂事件

。西安事變

Xi'anIncident

。政治事件或發(fā)生令人討厭的不尋常的事時事

currentaffairs

。公眾關心的事車禍

caraccident

。意外的事娛樂事件

eventsofentertainment

。重大事件或活動，體育賽事PART4高考必背短語1.be/becomeaddictedto=abandononeselfto對...上癮寫作中：對網(wǎng)絡上癮2.accordingto根據(jù)...accordingtotheauthor/passage/Paragraph3...?(出現(xiàn)在閱讀理解中)3.beaccustomedto習慣于注意：to是介詞Heisaccustomedtodoinghishomeworkbeforehavingdinner.4.addupto合計達...5.advisesbtodo建議某人做某事allowsbtodo允許某人做某事advisethatsb(should)dosth虛擬語氣6.makeanannouncement發(fā)表聲明