初中英語(yǔ)不定代詞精課件

YuFeiying中考復(fù)習(xí)代詞第二課時(shí)1.YuFeiying中考復(fù)習(xí)代詞第二課時(shí)1.一.根據(jù)漢語(yǔ)填空。1.Heisagoodfriendof_______(我的).2.Mydaughterisastallas_______(她的)father.3.Let____(我們)help_____(你)with_______(你的)English.4.Theirclassroomisbiggerthan_______(我們的).5.Themanfelloffhisbikeandhurt___________(他自己).

mineherusyouyourourshimself回顧2.一.根據(jù)漢語(yǔ)填空。mineherusyou【例1】TheweatherinsummerinBeijingiscoolerthan_________inShanghai.A.thisB.itC.thatD.one【例2】Pass_________theknife,please.Mypencilisbroken.A.IB.meC.myD.mineCB

【例3】Tellhimnottoplaywiththeknife.Hemayhurt_________.A.himB.himselfC.yourselfD.myself【例4】—Whosepaintingisthis?It'sreallywonderful!—Oh,it'snot_________.It's_________.A.hers,yourB.mine,Mary'sC.your's,he'sD.his,myBB二單向選擇【例5】

13.Thesentence_________iswrong.A.himselfB.herselfC.itselfD.itC3.【例1】Theweatherinsummerin不定代詞的辨析1.some

、any和no2.many和much3.each和every4.either和neither5.both和all6.another和other、others8.afew、few和alittle、little9.several

7.noone

和none

10.one、ones4.不定代詞的辨析1.some

、any和no2.man一.

用some、any和no填空Let'shaveatry.Ibought________flowersonmywayhome.Iaskedherfor____paper,butshedidn’thave

_____Mybrotherdoesn’tneed_____help.4.Wouldyouliketohave_____bananas?Yes,I’dliketo.5.Doyouhave_______goodbooks?6.Thereis______goodnewsintoday’snewspaper.Sothere’snoneedtoreadit.7.Lucyhas_______bikeandsheoftenrideshersister’sbike.8.______oftheplantsgrowwell.somesomesomeanyanySomenonoany5.一.用some、any和no填空Let'shave1.some/any+可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)/不可數(shù)名詞2.some用于肯定句，或表示委婉語(yǔ)氣的疑問(wèn)句中any用于疑問(wèn)句或否定句3.someof+代詞賓格復(fù)數(shù)+the+名詞復(fù)數(shù)

4.no+可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)/單數(shù)+不可數(shù)名詞no=nota/notany注意：

any還表示（三者或以上）任何一個(gè)Ihavefourfriendsandanyofthempaintswell.一.總結(jié)some和any的用法6.1.some/any+可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)/不可數(shù)名詞注意：a二.用many和much填空Let'shaveatry.________studentshelpedthemanmovethecar.Thereare_____mountainsaroundourhouse.I’mbusyandIhave______homeworktodo.4._____ofthemhaveleftforEngland.5.Ican’tunderstand_______ofhisspeaking6.Ilikemilk,soIdrink______everyday.7.Johnwanttojointhemusicclubvery_____.ManymanyManymuchmuchmuchmuch7.二.用many和much填空Let'shaveat總結(jié)many/much的用法many+可數(shù)名數(shù)much+不可數(shù)名詞2.manyof+代詞賓格復(fù)數(shù)(us/you/them)

the+名詞復(fù)數(shù)muchof+不可數(shù)名詞3.much可以單獨(dú)作動(dòng)詞的賓語(yǔ)例如:eatmuch=eatalot4.much可以作副詞例如:Thankyouverymuch8.總結(jié)many/much的用法many+可數(shù)名數(shù)_____oftheboyshasabook._______student

hasanEnglish-Chinesedictionaryinourclass.3.Manytreesareplantedon_______sideoftheroad

★4.We______arehealthybecauseweruneveryday.三.用each和every填空Let'shaveatry.EachEach/Everyeacheach=Eachofusishealthybecause…..9._____oftheboyshasabook.三.3.each:（兩者或以上）每一every:（三者或以上）每一的，僅作定語(yǔ)總結(jié)every,each的用法1.every/each+名詞單數(shù)each可以單獨(dú)作主語(yǔ)例如:Eachhashisownidea.every必須與名詞連用才可作主語(yǔ)注意:2.eachof+代詞賓格復(fù)數(shù)(us/you/them)+the+名詞復(fù)數(shù)10.3.each:every:（三者或以上）每一的，四.用either和neither填空LilyandLucybothlikesinging,but______ofthemisgoodatdancing.2.Therearemanytreesandflowerson______sideoftheriver.3.---Whenshallwemeet,thiseveningortomorrowmorning?---Idon’tmind._______isOK.4.---CanyouspeakChineseorJapanese?---______,butIcanspeakEnglish.5.Shecan’tdance________.★6.Tomdidn’tfinishhomwork.______didhissister.Let'shaveatry.neitherNeitherNeithereitherEithereither11.四.用either和neither填空Lilyand總結(jié)either和neither的用法

1)either+名詞單數(shù)2)eitherof+代詞賓格復(fù)數(shù)/the+名詞復(fù)數(shù)3)也,用于否定句句末4)either..or要么…要么(連接主語(yǔ)時(shí)遵守就近原則)

例如:Eitheryouorhecleansthedooreveryday.

1)neither+名詞單數(shù)2)neitherof+代詞賓格復(fù)數(shù)/the+名詞復(fù)數(shù)3)neither+助動(dòng)詞/系動(dòng)詞/情態(tài)動(dòng)詞+主語(yǔ)4)neither….nor既不….也不(連接主語(yǔ)時(shí)遵守就近原則)

例如:

NeitherInorshecomesfromUSA.either:兩者中任何一個(gè)neither:兩者都不12.總結(jié)either和neither的用法either例如:Neitheroftheanswers

isright.

Eitherofthemagazines

isuseful.

EitherboyspeaksEnglishwell.

Neitherdogbarksatstranges.注意：

13.例如:Neitheroftheanswersis五.用both、all填空Let'shaveatry.1._____ofmyparentsareteachers.2._____ofthestudentsinClass3goout.3.Therearetreesandflowerson____banksoftheriver4.______ofthetwinsaregoodatEnglish5.______thefoodintheshophasgonebad.Helikes____thesubjectsintheschool.Themanhastwoson,and_____ofthemaredoctors.BothbothBothbothAllAllall14.五.用both、all填空Let'shaveat.總結(jié)both和and的用法1.both“兩者都“all“三者都“2.both+名詞復(fù)數(shù)bothof代詞賓格復(fù)數(shù)bothof+the+名詞復(fù)數(shù)3.all+the+名詞復(fù)數(shù)allof+代詞賓格復(fù)數(shù)不可數(shù)名詞allof+the+名詞復(fù)數(shù)4.all和both也可作副詞，放在系動(dòng)詞后，行為動(dòng)詞前例如：Thetwinsbothworkhard.Thefourgirlsareallkind.15..總結(jié)both和and的用法1.both“兩者都“六.用another和other、others1LeiFengisalwaysreadytohelp________.2Someareplantingtrees,some

arecarryingwater,and_________arewateringthetrees.3.Ihavegottenpencils.Twoofthemarered,the_______areblue.4Sheheldapeninonehandandhisnotebookinthe

________.5Ihavereadthreestories.I’llgoontoread_____.6CanIhave_________

three

cakes?othersothersothersotheranotheranotherothers16.六.用another和other、others1Lei

1.another:(三者或三者以上的）另一個(gè)，后必須跟單數(shù)。(沒(méi)有范圍限定）2.others:別人other+名詞復(fù)數(shù)=others(沒(méi)有范圍限定）3.theothers:其他人或其他物（有范圍限定）4.theother:兩者中的另一個(gè)5.another+數(shù)字+名詞=數(shù)字+more+名詞

習(xí)慣搭配：one….theothersome…..others…….總結(jié)

another和other的用法17.1.another:(三者或三者以上的）另一個(gè)，總結(jié)Thereis_________intheroom.________ofthestudentsisafraidofdifficulties.3.--Howmanyfishdidyoucatch?--______.

4.--Whoisintheclassroom?--_________七.用noone和none填空nooneNoneNoneNoone=Nobody18.Thereis_________intheroomnoone只能指人，none既可指人，也可指物.noone可獨(dú)立作主語(yǔ)等成份，none不能單獨(dú)作主語(yǔ)“noneof+復(fù)數(shù)名詞”，在句中作主語(yǔ)時(shí)，后面動(dòng)詞用單復(fù)數(shù)均可。4.howmany提問(wèn)用none回答who提問(wèn)用noone/nobody回答總結(jié)noone和none的用法注意：What提問(wèn)用nothing回答19.noone只能指人，none既可指人，也可指物.總八.用few,afew,little,alittle1.Thereis_______milk.Ineedn’tbuyany.2.Bobcan’tbuythepenbecausehehad______moneywithhim3.Ihave______appleshere.Hereyouare.4.I’mnewhere,soIhave______friends5.Wemustbequick.Wehave_______timeleft.alittlelittleafewfewlittle20.八.用few,afew,little,alit總結(jié).few,afew,little,alittle的用法：

21.總結(jié).few,afew,little,alittl9.severalseveral=some=afew10.one用以指前文提到過(guò)的單數(shù)名詞ones用以指前文提到過(guò)的復(fù)數(shù)名詞例如：1Ifyouneedaneraser,Icanlendyou_____.2.Ihaveanewcoatandsomeold_____.注意：it表示同名同物one和ones同名異物

oneonesit例如：Doyouhaveanyphotos?Iwantseveral.例如：-AlatestEnglishnewspaper,please!-Onlyonecopyleft.Wouldyouliketohave___?22.9.several10.one用以指前文提到過(guò)的單數(shù)YuFeiying中考復(fù)習(xí)代詞第二課時(shí)23.YuFeiying中考復(fù)習(xí)代詞第二課時(shí)1.一.根據(jù)漢語(yǔ)填空。1.Heisagoodfriendof_______(我的).2.Mydaughterisastallas_______(她的)father.3.Let____(我們)help_____(你)with_______(你的)English.4.Theirclassroomisbiggerthan_______(我們的).5.Themanfelloffhisbikeandhurt___________(他自己).

mineherusyouyourourshimself回顧24.一.根據(jù)漢語(yǔ)填空。mineherusyou【例1】TheweatherinsummerinBeijingiscoolerthan_________inShanghai.A.thisB.itC.thatD.one【例2】Pass_________theknife,please.Mypencilisbroken.A.IB.meC.myD.mineCB

【例3】Tellhimnottoplaywiththeknife.Hemayhurt_________.A.himB.himselfC.yourselfD.myself【例4】—Whosepaintingisthis?It'sreallywonderful!—Oh,it'snot_________.It's_________.A.hers,yourB.mine,Mary'sC.your's,he'sD.his,myBB二單向選擇【例5】

13.Thesentence_________iswrong.A.himselfB.herselfC.itselfD.itC25.【例1】Theweatherinsummerin不定代詞的辨析1.some

、any和no2.many和much3.each和every4.either和neither5.both和all6.another和other、others8.afew、few和alittle、little9.several

7.noone

和none

10.one、ones26.不定代詞的辨析1.some

、any和no2.man一.

用some、any和no填空Let'shaveatry.Ibought________flowersonmywayhome.Iaskedherfor____paper,butshedidn’thave

_____Mybrotherdoesn’tneed_____help.4.Wouldyouliketohave_____bananas?Yes,I’dliketo.5.Doyouhave_______goodbooks?6.Thereis______goodnewsintoday’snewspaper.Sothere’snoneedtoreadit.7.Lucyhas_______bikeandsheoftenrideshersister’sbike.8.______oftheplantsgrowwell.somesomesomeanyanySomenonoany27.一.用some、any和no填空Let'shave1.some/any+可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)/不可數(shù)名詞2.some用于肯定句，或表示委婉語(yǔ)氣的疑問(wèn)句中any用于疑問(wèn)句或否定句3.someof+代詞賓格復(fù)數(shù)+the+名詞復(fù)數(shù)

4.no+可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)/單數(shù)+不可數(shù)名詞no=nota/notany注意：

any還表示（三者或以上）任何一個(gè)Ihavefourfriendsandanyofthempaintswell.一.總結(jié)some和any的用法28.1.some/any+可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)/不可數(shù)名詞注意：a二.用many和much填空Let'shaveatry.________studentshelpedthemanmovethecar.Thereare_____mountainsaroundourhouse.I’mbusyandIhave______homeworktodo.4._____ofthemhaveleftforEngland.5.Ican’tunderstand_______ofhisspeaking6.Ilikemilk,soIdrink______everyday.7.Johnwanttojointhemusicclubvery_____.ManymanyManymuchmuchmuchmuch29.二.用many和much填空Let'shaveat總結(jié)many/much的用法many+可數(shù)名數(shù)much+不可數(shù)名詞2.manyof+代詞賓格復(fù)數(shù)(us/you/them)

the+名詞復(fù)數(shù)muchof+不可數(shù)名詞3.much可以單獨(dú)作動(dòng)詞的賓語(yǔ)例如:eatmuch=eatalot4.much可以作副詞例如:Thankyouverymuch30.總結(jié)many/much的用法many+可數(shù)名數(shù)_____oftheboyshasabook._______student

hasanEnglish-Chinesedictionaryinourclass.3.Manytreesareplantedon_______sideoftheroad

★4.We______arehealthybecauseweruneveryday.三.用each和every填空Let'shaveatry.EachEach/Everyeacheach=Eachofusishealthybecause…..31._____oftheboyshasabook.三.3.each:（兩者或以上）每一every:（三者或以上）每一的，僅作定語(yǔ)總結(jié)every,each的用法1.every/each+名詞單數(shù)each可以單獨(dú)作主語(yǔ)例如:Eachhashisownidea.every必須與名詞連用才可作主語(yǔ)注意:2.eachof+代詞賓格復(fù)數(shù)(us/you/them)+the+名詞復(fù)數(shù)32.3.each:every:（三者或以上）每一的，四.用either和neither填空LilyandLucybothlikesinging,but______ofthemisgoodatdancing.2.Therearemanytreesandflowerson______sideoftheriver.3.---Whenshallwemeet,thiseveningortomorrowmorning?---Idon’tmind._______isOK.4.---CanyouspeakChineseorJapanese?---______,butIcanspeakEnglish.5.Shecan’tdance________.★6.Tomdidn’tfinishhomwork.______didhissister.Let'shaveatry.neitherNeitherNeithereitherEithereither33.四.用either和neither填空Lilyand總結(jié)either和neither的用法

1)either+名詞單數(shù)2)eitherof+代詞賓格復(fù)數(shù)/the+名詞復(fù)數(shù)3)也,用于否定句句末4)either..or要么…要么(連接主語(yǔ)時(shí)遵守就近原則)

例如:Eitheryouorhecleansthedooreveryday.

1)neither+名詞單數(shù)2)neitherof+代詞賓格復(fù)數(shù)/the+名詞復(fù)數(shù)3)neither+助動(dòng)詞/系動(dòng)詞/情態(tài)動(dòng)詞+主語(yǔ)4)neither….nor既不….也不(連接主語(yǔ)時(shí)遵守就近原則)

例如:

NeitherInorshecomesfromUSA.either:兩者中任何一個(gè)neither:兩者都不34.總結(jié)either和neither的用法either例如:Neitheroftheanswers

isright.

Eitherofthemagazines

isuseful.

EitherboyspeaksEnglishwell.

Neitherdogbarksatstranges.注意：

35.例如:Neitheroftheanswersis五.用both、all填空Let'shaveatry.1._____ofmyparentsareteachers.2._____ofthestudentsinClass3goout.3.Therearetreesandflowerson____banksoftheriver4.______ofthetwinsaregoodatEnglish5.______thefoodintheshophasgonebad.Helikes____thesubjectsintheschool.Themanhastwoson,and_____ofthemaredoctors.BothbothBothbothAllAllall36.五.用both、all填空Let'shaveat.總結(jié)both和and的用法1.both“兩者都“all“三者都“2.both+名詞復(fù)數(shù)bothof代詞賓格復(fù)數(shù)bothof+the+名詞復(fù)數(shù)3.all+the+名詞復(fù)數(shù)allof+代詞賓格復(fù)數(shù)不可數(shù)名詞allof+the+名詞復(fù)數(shù)4.all和both也可作副詞，放在系動(dòng)詞后，行為動(dòng)詞前例如：Thetwinsbothworkhard.Thefourgirlsareallkind.37..總結(jié)both和and的用法1.both“兩者都“六.用another和other、others1LeiFengisalwaysreadytohelp________.2Someareplantingtrees,some

arecarryingwater,and_________arewateringthetrees.3.Ihavegottenpencils.Twoofthemarered,the_______areblue.4Sheheldapeninonehandandhisnotebookinthe

________.5Ihavereadthreestories.I’llgoontoread_____.6CanIhave_________

three

cakes?othersothersothersotheranotheranotherothers38.六.用another和other、others1Lei

1.another:(三者或三者以上的）另一個(gè)，后必須跟單數(shù)。(沒(méi)有范圍限定）2.others:別人other+名詞復(fù)數(shù)=others