譯林版六年級英語下冊各單元知識點歸納

(完好版)譯林版六年級英語下冊各單元知識點概括(完好版)譯林版六年級英語下冊各單元知識點概括(完好版)譯林版六年級英語下冊各單元知識點概括Unit1Thelionandthemouse知一、四會詞大的2.strong的3.quietly寂靜地；小聲地4.Weak衰弱的5.loudly高聲地6.happily高興地；快樂地二、三會詞老鼠mouce復數(shù)mice走，經(jīng)過walkby吵醒，叫醒，弄醒，醒醒wake?up某一天sameday不可以，松開let?go次日thenextday網(wǎng)net咬bite的，尖的sharp悲傷地，地sadly就在那justthen不久，很快soon從那起fromthenoncheer打，hit深的deep得著reach快速地，快地quickly把??倒入pour?into三、短thelionandthemousemouse:復數(shù)mice辨析mouth嘴巴month月份又大又largeandstrong又小又弱smallandweak走?walkby走叢林walkbytheforest把子叫醒wakethelionup(代)wakemeup我能在某一天幫助你Icanhelpyousomeday未來不確立的某一天Someday:寂靜地sayquietlyquiet→quietly高聲地笑道laughloudlyloud→loudly讓子走letthemousegoletsbdo次日thenextday用一個大網(wǎng)抓住子catchthelionwithalargenetcatch去式:caught用他的的牙咬網(wǎng)bitethenetwithhissharpteeth(tooth)bite去式:bit出來getout道asksadlysad→sadly就在那個候justthen在網(wǎng)里弄了個大洞makeabigholeinthenet高興地sayhappilyhappy→happily從那起fromthenon成好朋友becomegoodfriendsbecome+形容?糖果店sweetshop一個棒棒糖alollipop他會什么?whatwillhesay?沒關(guān)系Itdoesn’tmatter.伊索寓言Aesop’sFables一本中文成aChineseidiombook高興地打playtabletennishappily善于begoodat+名//begoodat+ing高聲地他cheerforthemloudlycheerfor?hittheballhardhit打,(去式:hit):最后finally近意:atlast太深toodeep我不到Ican’treachitreach抵達reachmyschool快速地拿一些水來bringsomewaterquickly把它倒洞里pouritinthehole干得好!Welldone!四、四會句子Themoucesaidquietly.老鼠小聲地。Thelionlaughedloudly.子高聲地笑。五、要點句型，法點撥1、法常有副well:studywell學好skatewell溜冰好(注:well若表示形容,意思身體好)fast:runfast跑得快swimfast游泳快loudly:laughloudly高聲得笑speakloudly高聲地講sadly:asksadly地cryloudly地哭happily:singhappily高興地唱talkhappily高興的carefully:listencarefully地聽walkcarefully當心地走angrily:askangrily地問quietly:doone’shomeworkcarefully寂靜地造作業(yè)Sleepquietly寂靜地睡quickly:bringsomewaterquickly快速地拿些水來beautifully:dancebeautifully唱歌唱得美★系表:(注意不用副)be,feel,look,sound,smell,become,keep+形容詞★fast,hard,high,early,late,形容和副同形2、一般去式常用的ago/longlongago/yesterday/thedaybeforeyesterdayin2014/justnow()/attheageof5(在五)/onceuponatime以前/oneday/lastweek,year,night,monthfromthenon3、speak，talk，say，tell差別Speaksaytell后必定要加人或的內(nèi)容talkUnit2Goodhabits知一、四會詞、habit慣2、tidy潔凈的；齊整的3、fast快的4、never從不5、late的6、finish達成二、三會組把??放得有條不紊put?inorder不好的壞的bad困的,困倦的sleepy昨夜lastnight走gointo慢速地slowlybadly三、短、agoodboy一個好男孩2、havemanygoodhabits有好慣一個壞abadhabit3、getupearlyinthemorning在清晨早早得起床4、nevergotobedlate從不晚睡覺5、gotobedearly早早睡覺6、beforebedtime睡前7、gotobedlatelastnight昨晚很晚睡覺8、finishhishomework達成家庭作業(yè)9、finishprimaryschool小學業(yè)10、beforedinner在晚餐前11、afterlunch午餐后12、shouldn’tgohomeate晚回家13、dowellathome在家做得好14、keephisroomcleanandtidy保持房潔凈并整齊15、alsohelphisparentsdohousework也幫助他的父親母親做家務16、dohishomeworklateatnight在夜晚家庭作做得晚17、brushhisteeth刷他的牙齒18、feelsleepy感困得19、knowherwell特別認識她20、alwaysputthingsinorder西得有條不紊21、walkfast/slowly走得快/慢22、runveryfast跑得特別快23、listentohisteacheratschool在學校聽老講24、havebreakfastontime準吃早餐25、shorthorses矮矮的馬26、runthroughthegrass（跑）穿草叢27、washyourfaceatsevenoclock臉28、cometoseeher來看她29、showyouaroundthehouse房屋30、gointothelivingroom入起居室31、bigandclean又大又潔凈32、smallandnice小而潔凈33、alotofbooksandtoys和玩具34、onthefloor在地上35、underthebed在床下36、putyourbooksandtoysinorder把你的38、singbadly唱得不好39、dobadly做得不好40、swimwell游得好42、pickone挑一個43、pickup起來Pickitup/pickthemup44、pickapples摘蘋果45、inthestreet在街上三、要點句型getsupearlyinthemorningandnevergoestobedlate.他清晨起床早，素來不晚睡。sisterbrusheshisteethinthemorningandbeforebedtime.我妹妹在清晨和睡前刷牙。alwaysputmythingsinorder.我把我的西整理得有條不紊。usuallyfinishourhomeworkbeforedinner.我往常在晚餐以前達成家庭作。5.Theylistentotheirteachersatschool.他在學校聽老的。alsodoeswellathome.他在家也表得好。keepshisroomcleanandtidy.他保持他的房既潔凈又齊整。oftendoeshishomeworklateatnightanddoesnotgotobedearly.他造作做到深夜而且不早睡。sometimesfeelssleepyinthemorning.他有在清晨感困。BingknowsLiuTaowell.王兵很認識劉濤。yougotobedlatelastnight?Yes,Idid./No,Ididn’t.你昨晚睡得晚？是的，我是。/不，我不是。meshowyouaroundourhouse.我你觀光我的房屋。alwayshavemylunchontime.我準吃午餐。14.Youshouldputyourbooksandtoysinorder.你和玩具放得有條不紊。15.Themanissingingbadly.男士正唱歌唱得糟糕。boyisdoingwellatschool.男孩在學校表得很好。四、法知識副狀的：英副的分類(1)：常有的有now,then,soon,ago,lately,later,before,early,today,tomorrow,yesterday,tonight,suddenly,still,already,just等。(2)地址副：常有的有here,there,up,down,away,nearby,home,upstairs,downstairs等。(3)方式副：表示行方式的副大多以-ly尾，常有的有quietly,heavily,warmly,carefully,happily,angrily等。(4)度副：常有的有always,usually,often,sometimes,never等。(5)程度副：常有的有very,much,too,greatly,really等。如：(6)焦點副：就是經(jīng)過重申使之成人注意的焦點的副，常有的有：only,also,just,especially,too,等。(7)疑副：就是用于引出特別疑句的when,where,why,how等。1.句末/尾：方式狀-地址狀-：地址和內(nèi)部的由小到大。如：Iatesomenoodlesatschoolyesterday.昨天我在學校吃了一些面條。2.句首：-地址狀語如：Whenandwheredidyoumeetyesterday?你昨天什么候，什么地方3.度副位于助動以后、行動以前。常有的副有：always,usually,often,sometimes,never.但sometimes,often等能夠放在句首或句尾，usually可放在句首。如：（）SometimesIgetupearly.=Isometimesgetupearly.我有起得早。（2）Theworkersusuallyhavelunchatthefactory.工人往常在工廠里吃午餐。（3）Theyoftendotheirhomeworkintheevening.他（4）Shewasalwayslaterforschoollastyear.她昨年上學到。Unit3Ahealthydiet知一、四會詞healthy健康的alittle一點diet食need需要afew幾個二、三會詞atatime一次cola可樂三、短littlewater一點水2.afeweggs幾個蛋atime一次much太多healthydiet一個健康的食day每日week每周8.alotofrice好多米飯thefridge在冰箱里home回家arest歇息一下12.takeasmallbottle拿了一小瓶13.toomuchcola太多可樂14.tooheavy太重了15.gotothesupermarket去商場16.There’snottoomuchfood??17.somedrinks一些料18.thisbigfish條大魚19.takethebigbag拿大袋子20.sweetfood甜食四、要點句型1．Ieatalotofnoodles.我吃好多面條。2．Weeatalotofmeat.我吃好多肉。3．Theyhavesomevegetables.他吃一些蔬菜。4．Youhavesomebread.你吃一些面包。5．Heeatsafeweggs.他吃幾個蛋。6．Shedrinksalittlewater.她喝一點水。7．Youshouldn’tdrinktoomuchcola.你不該。8．Canwehavearest?我能歇息一下？9.Sheeatsalittlerice.她吃了一些米。①alotof、lotsof表示“”:+可數(shù)名/不行數(shù)名。Many/much也表示“”Many+可數(shù)名詞Much+不行數(shù)名詞some可數(shù)名/不行數(shù)名。用于必定句any可數(shù)名/不行數(shù)名。用于否認定句afew與alittle都表示數(shù)目少但竟有，afew+可數(shù)名，alittle+不行數(shù)名。No表示沒有可數(shù)/不行數(shù)名詞②名s以s,x,sh,ch尾加es以音字母加y尾去yiesf或fe尾f或feves有些以音字母加o尾，如mango——potato——tomato——名的不則化。Unit4Roadsafety要點知一、四會詞road路，公路must一定safe安全的follow恪守light燈二、三會詞safety安全cross穿，穿行safely安全地zebracossing斑線pavement人行道lookoutof當心，防備簡單地rule規(guī)則stay保持三、短1.roadsafety道路安全2.manybusyroads忙碌的道路thecity在城市里4.crosstheroadsafely安全地5.crossabusyroadsafely安全地經(jīng)過一條忙碌的路6.lookatthetrafficlights看交通燈7.waitforthegreen等候燈8.seetheredman看燈9.keepsafe保持安全10.waitonthe在人行道上等候11.lookoutforcarsand當心小汽和自行車12.lookleft看左側(cè)13.lookright看右側(cè)14.alsocrosstheroadwithotherpeople也能夠和其余人一同15.seeyoueasily很簡單看你children一些孩子們17.achild一個孩子18.playonthe在路上玩19.manycarsandbikes小汽和自行車20.followtherules恪守則21.staysafeontheroad在路上保持安全22.mustlookforazebracrossing一定線23.waitforthebus等候公交車24.waitforme等我25.theotherpeople其余人26.mustlookforazebracrossing一定線27.findazebracrossing找到一條斑線28.mustn’trunquickly不可以快速地跑步29.mustn’twalk不可以行走30.theleftsideoftheroad路的左側(cè)31.driveontherightsideoftheroad路的右側(cè)32.exceptme除了我33.except除了澳門34.gotoseetheiraunt去看他的阿姨35.takethebus搭車36.getonthebus上車37.getoffthe下車38.somanycars這樣多的車39.somuch這樣多的水40.gofast快點去41.aredlight一個燈42.lookatthegreenlight看燈43.atthebusstop在公交站44.muststop一定停下來45.goon46.runfast跑得快47.gotoseethedoctor去看醫(yī)生48.you’reick患病了49.classroomrules班50.playballgames玩球游戲51.talkloudly高聲地52.keepyourdeskclean保持桌子潔凈53.listentoyourteachersinclass在上聽老師二、要點句型：你如何安全地A:Howcanyoucrosstheroadsafely?B:Imustlookforazebracrossing.2.了安全地做什么？我一定看交通燈。A:Whatmustyoudotocrosstheroadsafely?B:Imustlookatthetrafficlights.3.A;Whatmustyounotdoontheroad?B:Wemustn’tplayontheroad.你不可以在過路。Youcan’tcrosstheroadhere.5.我能看視？不，你不可以。晚了。你一定去睡。A:CanIwatchTV?B:No,youcan’t.It’slate.Youmustgotobed.6.我一定去看醫(yī)生？是的，你必定要去。你不可以去學生由于你患病了。A:MustIgotoseethedoctor?B:Yes,youmust.Youcan’tgotoschoolbecauseyouaresick.三．法知分析1三個含有l(wèi)ook的短意思各不同樣:lookforlookat看lookoutfor當心，留意2劃分safe，safety，：safe是形容，”Iamsafenow.我安全了。safety是名，全”roadsafety道路安全。safely是副，用于修動或形容，”Wewalktoschoolsafely.我安全地走到學校。3must和can用法1）must和can都是神態(tài)動，后邊跟動、may等。2）can的基本用法：①表示能力。Hecansing.②表示。CanIgonow?③表示。CanIhavesomepaper?3)must的基本用法：①表示一定的意思。Youmustdoyourhomeworknow.②表示必然的果。Thesunmustrisesfromtheeast.陽必然從方升起。mustn't卻表示"不要、不可以、嚴禁"的意思,氣.Wemustn’tplayontheroad.六下Unit5元知一、四會詞Children’say童begin開始end束二、三會詞Clown小丑出balloon氣球puton演出，表演三、短1、Children’sDay少兒節(jié)2、onChildren’sDay在少兒節(jié)3、thisSunday周日4、haveaparty5、attheparty在聚會上6、buysomesnacksanddrinks些零食和料7、bringsomefruitfromhome從家里些水果8、bringtheirthingstoMike’shouse把他的西到了克家9、playwithherfriends和她的朋友一同玩10、playwiththetoysfirst先玩玩具11、atMike’shouse/inMikeshome家12、Sundaymorning禮拜天上午13、onSaturdayafternoon在禮拜六下午14、justthen就在那時15、someballoons一些氣球16、havesomefun玩會兒，玩得高興17、lookoutofthewindow朝窗外看lookoutfor當心，當心18、thelovelysnow可的雪19、gotoaWesternparty去一個西方的派對20、takeagift個禮品21、arrivetooearly到得太早22、beafewminuteslate到幾分鐘23、playthepiano24、tellastory故事25、putonaplay表演一個劇26、wearhisnewclothes穿他的新衣服27、thinkofsomepartygames想一些聚會游戲28、knowaboutparties知道相關(guān)聚會的知識29、answerMike’squestion答麥克的題30、dosth.fortheparty聚會做某事31、knowaboutparties認識派對32、lookforsomefruit一些水果33、lookafterthelittlechild照料少兒34、lookattheblackboard看黑板35、borrowsomebooks借一些書36、haveaparty行一個聚會37、aclownappears一個小丑出了38、beginourparty開始我的聚會39、endtheparty束聚會40、buysomethingfortheparty聚會些西41、bringsomethingtotheparty些西到晚會上四、要點句型1、Classbegins.始上課2、Theparty.會束3、Aclownappears.一個小丑出了4、ItisChildren’sDaythisSunday.周日是少兒。5、Whereareyougoingtotheparty?你將去哪里6、Iamgoingtobringsome.打算一些玩具。7、Areyougoingtoeatorplaywiththetoysfirst?你打算先吃玩玩具？8、Doesanybodyknowwhywehavesnow?有人知道我有雪?9、’sthepartygoingtobegin?聚會什么候開始?10、’sitgoingtoend?它什么候束?11、Whatishegoingtodoforthe他打算聚會做什么?12、Therearesixchildrenattheparty.在聚會上有六個小朋友一般未來時一般未來的基本：主+begoingto/will+一般疑句：be+主+goingto+Will+主+主Will）必定回答：Yes,+主+發(fā)問的助.否認回答：No,+主+發(fā)問的助+not.特別疑句：特別疑助will或許其余的表未來的助+主+要做的事情你打算明日玩什么?Whatareyougoingtoplaytomorrow?你打算明日在哪里玩?Whereareyougoingtoplaytomorrow?你打算明日什么候玩?Whenareyougoingtoplaytomorrow?你打算明日踢打球?Areyougoingtoplaybasketballtomorrow?Yes,weare.//No,wearen’t.Will和begoingto的差別一、二者均可用來表示未來的企圖，但"begoingto"些。比如：TheyaregoingtoclimbtheQomolangmaoneday.他準/想未來某一天去爬珠穆朗峰。二、預先的打算、劃、企圖,使用begoingto,而不是will。比如：—WhatareyougoingtodonextSunday?下禮拜天你打算干什么？—I'mgoingtogofishing.我打算去三、未的打算，用willbegoingto。比如：—Whereisthetelephonebook?簿在哪兒？—I'llgoandgetitforyou.我去你拿。四、在表示馬上生某事，二者差別意不大，多可交換。比如：Whatisgoingto就要生什么事？Whatwillhappen?將要生什么事？一般來，begoingto表示近的未來，而will表示比：Itisgoingtosnowtonight.今夜要下雪。Therewillbeastrongwindinafew幾日后將有一狂風。五、表示不受人的主意向影響的一般只好用will。比如：TomorrowwillbeAprilFools'Day.明日是愚人。六、在正式的通知（如新媒體宣布的官方信息，氣象will。比如：TherewillbeaheavyraintothesouthofHuaiRiver.淮河以南將有大雨。六、作文PlansforthepartyItssDaythisSunday.WearegoingtohaveapartyatHelensparty.Mikeisgoingtobuysomesnacksanddrinksfortheparty.Yanglingisgoingtobringsometoys.Wearegoingtohavesomefunfirst,thenwearegoingtoeatanddrinkattheparty.6BUnit6元知一、四會詞Country國家willlearn學welcome迎visitorlike如month月二、三會詞findout現(xiàn)magazine志kangaroo袋鼠koala考拉sport-lover運愛好者Australianfootball-澳式橄球exciting令人的Sydney悉尼forexample比如London敦Oxford牛津BigBen大本LondonEyeTowerBridge塔Whatdoyouthink?你呢一個風趣的國家aninterestingcountry三、短learnaboutAustrailia認識澳大利亞nextweek下周learn?from向??學習findout現(xiàn)beforethelessons在前askmye-friend我的網(wǎng)友sendmesomephotos送我一些照片comefromAustralia來自澳大利亞readaboutAustraliaontheInternet在網(wǎng)上的狀況loveourkangaroo(s)andkoala(s)喜愛我的袋鼠和袋熊Sport-lover體育者Australianfootballgame澳式橄球競賽Melbourne墨本Canberra堪培拉（澳大利國都）PeopleinAustralia澳大利的人們Welcomevisitor(s)迎來者findsomephotosofAustralia找到一些澳大利的照片四、要點句型knowawomanfromAustralia認一個從澳大利來的女a(chǎn)ninterestingcountry一個風趣的國家516parksforplanetsandanimals516座植物公園tellyouabouttheUK告你相關(guān)英國的狀況freshair新的空氣theGreatWall(inChina)城YellowstoneNationalPark(intheUS在美國)黃石國家公園Stonehenge(intheUK)巨石陣theGreatBarrierReef(inAustralia)大堡礁findoutaboutcooking找相關(guān)烹調(diào)的知Justwaitandsee就等著瞧inthekitchen在廚房里makeapotatosalad做一個土豆沙拉someinterestingcities一些風趣的城市forexample比方eatnicefood吃好吃的食品learnaboutcooking學對于烹調(diào)的知識Itsviewisfair.它的風景很美。Sydneyisabeautifulcity.悉尼是一個漂亮的城市。Theyareveryexciting.它特別令人激。Iwanttobeacook.我想成一名廚。Whatwillyoucook?你要做（烹調(diào)）什么？Willyoucookafishforme?你我條好？五、法點撥will+V將。。。表示客上，從展的狀況大將會生什么事情。will+。YangLingwillgotothelibrary.明日是禮拜天。TomorrowwillbeSunday.她明年將會15。Shewillbe15nextyear.常有時狀：tomorrow,tomorrowafternoon,nextweek,ina(年后),thisevening他將要去野餐。否認句一般疑句,肯否回答他將要做什么？他將要在何何地野餐？他將和一同野餐？1.他將會很忙。2.明日將會有一足球。1.Theywillhaveapicnic.2.Theywon’thaveapicnic.3.Willtheyhaveapicnic?Yes,theywill.No,theywon’t.4.Whatwilltheydo?5.Whenandwherewilltheyhaveapicnic?6.Whowillyouhaveapicnicwith?注意點:1.Theyarebusynow.→Theywillbebusy.2.Thereisafootballmatch.→Therewillbeafootballmatchtomorrow.potato土豆（復數(shù)）：potatoescountry(數(shù)):countriesou音://:touchcousinyoung學對于澳大利的內(nèi)容LearnaboutAustraliaAustralia(n.)→Australian(adj.):speakEnglish近意):studyLearn?fromlearnalotfromher從她身上學到好多找到對于個國家的狀況Findoutaboutthiscountryfind(去式)foundFind找到findout(程,明實情或找到解決)6BUnit7元知一、四會詞Gobackto回去howlong多久photo照片travel旅行二、三會詞summerholiday暑期stay逗留sound聽起來，聽上去DisneyPark迪士尼樂園OceanPark大海公園Taipei臺北traveller旅行者travelaroundtheworld游世界different不一樣的三、短holidayplans暑期劃2.talkabouttheirplansforthesummerholiday的暑期劃3.gobacktoLondon回到敦4.howlong多久5.staythere呆在那邊6.staythereforamonth在那邊呆一個月7.visittheirauntanduncle拜見他的阿姨和叔叔8.inBeijing在北京9.Thatsoundsgreat那聽起來真不錯10.gotoBeijingbyplane乘機去北京11.gotherebytrain乘火去那邊12.gotoHongKongwithmyfamily和我的家人去香港．gotoDisneyland去迪士尼園14.gotoOceanPark去大海公園15.Whataboutyou?那你呢？16.Howaboutyou?那你呢？．gotoTaipei去臺北18.That’swonderful！那真是出色?。?9.showyousomephotos向你展現(xiàn)一些照片20.aftertheholiday往后21.beforeChildren’sDay少兒前22.wanttoseethecity想看看座城市23.willbebusy將會很忙碌24.inthesummerholiday在暑期inAustralia住在澳大利亞atthelittle看看個小男孩27.playwithtoys玩玩具28.reallyhappy真的很高興29.fullofjoy充30.UluruinAustralia澳大利的盧巨巖31.theGrandCanyonintheUS美國大峽谷32.BuckinghamPalaceintheUK英國的白金宮33.NiagaraFallsinCanada澳大利的尼加拉大瀑布34.readatravelbook一本旅行書35.wanttobeatraveller想要成一名旅行者36.talkabouthistravelplanswithher和她一同劃37.visitmanyplaces觀光38.gowithme和我一同去39.beexcitedabouttheplans劃感覺十分激動40.gototheUS去美國41.gettotheUK抵達英國42.takeataxi乘出租車43.domanythings做事情44.haveawonderfulsummerholiday有一個出色的假期四、要點句型：你假期打算去哪兒？我打算去香港。Wherewillyougofortheholiday?IwillgotoHongKong.你將何去？我將在六月七月/八月去。/我將在3月1日去。Whenwillyougo?IwillgothereinJune/July/August.Iwillgoonthe1stofMarch.你將在那呆多久？我將在那呆一個月。Howlongwillyoustaythere?Iwillstaythereforonemonth.你將做什么？我將觀光迪士尼園和大海公園。Whatwillyoudo?IwillvisitDisneylandandOceanPark.你將如何去那邊？我將乘機去那邊、Howwillyougothere?Iwillgotherebyplane.你將去香港？是的，我將去。我將去香港。不，我不去，我不去香港。WillyougotoHongKong?Yes,Iwill.IwillgotoHongKong.NO,Iwon’t..IwillnotgotoHongKong.7.你將去美國？是的，我去的。我將去美國。/不，我不去。我將不去美國。WillyougototheUSA?Yes,Iwill.IwillgototheUSA.No,Iwon’tIwon’tgototheUSA.8.她將去英國？是的，她去的。她將去英國。/不，她不去。她將不去英國。WillshegototheUK?Yes,shewill.ShewillgototheUK.No,shewon’t.Shewon’tgototheUK.9.他將去澳大利。/不，他不去。他將不去澳大利。WillhegotoAustralia?Yes,hewill.HewillgotoAustralia.No,hewon’t.Hewon’tgotoAustralia.10.他將去臺北？是的，他去的。他將去臺北。/不，他不去。他將不去臺北。WilltheygotoTaipei?Yes,theywill.TheywillgotoTaipei.No,theywon’t.Theywon’tgotoTaipei.6BUnit8元知一、四會詞1.dream夢想2.future未來