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2021年遼寧省撫順市普通高校對(duì)口單招英語第二輪測試卷(含答案)學(xué)校:________班級(jí):________姓名:________考號(hào):________
一、單選題(30題)1.Balloonsfloatintheair_________boatsdoonthesea.A.justasB.whenC.thatD.where
2.Thenovelwrittenbytheauthor_______well,butfiveyearsagronoonecouldhaveimaginedhowgreatarolehe_______intheliteraryworldA.sells;wastoplay
B.selling;wasplaying
C.sold;hadplayed
D.sell;isplaying
3.Mary,_________here——everybodyelse,staywhereyouare.
A.comeB.comesC.tocomeD.coming
4.--Ifyouareofferedatriptothemoon,______it?--Ofcourse.Whynot?
A.didyouaccept
B.areyougoingtoaccept
C.willyouaccept
D.wouldyouaccept
5.Itisreportedthatmanyanewhouse_______atpresentinthedisasterareaA.arebeingbuilt
B.werebeingbuilt
C.wasbeingbuilt
D.isbeingbuilt
6.Mr.Black,ournewEnglishteacher,isstrict______kind.
A.orB.butC.withD.aswell
7.______hecome,theproblemwouldbesettled.
A.WouldB.ShouldC.ShallD.If
8.—ThisismynewdogHisnameisWisdom—That'sinterestingWhy______didyougivehimsuchaname?
A.intheearthB.inworldC.onearthD.ontheworld
9.—What'sthechanceofthere______anelectionthisyear?—Ihavenoidea.
A.isB.tobeC.beingD.be
10.______youmayberight,Ican'taltogetheragree.
A.WhileB.AsC.ifD.Since
11.Busyastheyare,parentsshould______atleasttwohourstospendwiththeirchildren.
A.setoutB.setawayC.setasideD.setoff
12.Sometimeschildrenhavetrouble______factfromfictionandmaybelievethatsuchthingsactuallyexist.
A.toseparateB.separatingC.forseparatingD.ofseparating
13.Thesquirrelwasluckythatitjustmissed_______.
A.catchingB.tobecaughtC.beingcaughtD.tocatch
14.Thesearchwas_______whennightcame,eventhoughthechildhadnotbeenfoundA.approvedB.acquiredC.achievedD.abandoned
15.______today,bewouldgettherebyFriday.
A.Wereheleave
B.Wasbeleaving
C.Werehetoleave
D.Ifheleaves
16.Heistooweakto______theheavybox.
A.riseB.putC.raiseD.arise
17.Newtypewriterscostabout________priceofthesecond—handones.
A.threetimesthe
B.athreetimes
C.thethreetimes
D.threetimesa
18._____cryingsadly,heraisedhisheadandlettearsstreamdownhisfaceonpurposeA.TobeseenB.SeeingC.ToseeD.Havingseen
19.NotonlyIbutalsoTomandMary______fondofcollectingstamps.
A.amB.willC.areD.have
20.—TheremustbeadozenpensinthishousebutIcanneverfindonewhenIneedthem.—Keeplooking.______issuretoturnup.
A.OneB.ItC.ThatD.This
21.Letmehelpyou,______?
A.won'tyonB.willyouC.shallID.shan'tI
22.She'sfainted.Throwsomewateronherfaceandshemay______.
A.comeroundB.comebackC.comeagainD.comeout
23.TheheavysnowcouldnotkeepUS_________goingouttowork.
A.onB.upC.uponD.from
24.Thisisjusttheplace______heandhiswifevisitedlastyear.
A.whereB.thatC.whenD.why
25.WewereoverjoyedatthenewsofChina__________anotherman-madesatel1ite.A.startingB.1aunchingC.fightingD.shouting
26.—Theeducationsystemratherthantheteachers______toanswerfortheoverburdenonthestudents—IagreeIhopethereform.beingcarriedoutinourcountrywillhangaboutthe_____results.
A.are;desiredB.is;desiredC.are;desiringD.is;desiring
27._______manytimes,hefinallyunderstoodtheproblem.
A.ToldB.TellingC.HavingtoldD.Havingbeentold
28.-Betweenthetwopossibleplans,I‘mbound_____thesecondoneA.favouringB.tofavourC.forfavouringD.tofavouring
29.Helenalwayshelpshergrandmothereventhoughgoingtoschool____mostofherday.
A.takesupB.makeupC.saveupD.putup
30.Janehasbrownhair,infact,it'squitesimilarinshade______yours.
A.asB.withC.likeD.to
二、英譯漢(10題)31.Ifwomenareencouragedbyequalpaytotakefull-timejobs,theywillbeunabletodothethingstheyarebestatdoing:makinganicehomeandbringingupchildren.(Passage3)
32.Itoldhimhowtogethere,butperhapsIshouldhavegivenhimamap.
33.Theexperimentwasasuccess.
34.Inrecentyearsmanycountriesoftheworldhavebeenfacedwiththeproblemofhowtomaketheirworkersmoreproductive.(Passage3)
35.Ifoundthehousesuddenly,andstoodthere(withmyheartbeatingfastandtearscomingtomyeyes).
36.Asiansfeeltherewillbelessunfairtreatmentinareaslikemathematicsandsciencebecausetheywillbejudgedmoreobjectively.
37.Foravarietyofreason,schoolparticipationratesforfemalesalmostalwayslagbehindthoseofmalesindevelopingcountries.
38.Wherethereisawill,thereisaway.
39.Duringthetwentiethcenturytherehasbeenaremarkableshorteningoftheproportionofawoman'slifespentincaringforchildren.
40.Thewindisblowinghard;pleaseseethatallthewindowsarefastenedproperly.
三、漢譯英(10題)41.雖然缺乏人力,我們還是要設(shè)法按時(shí)完成這項(xiàng)工作。
42.休息期間她給我講了很多事情,其中有些事真是令人難以置信。
43.這幾個(gè)省的強(qiáng)隊(duì)一致宣布他們將參加下一屆全國足球賽。
44.你得更努力地學(xué)習(xí)才能趕得上你的同班同學(xué)。
45.只有在特殊的情況下一年級(jí)大學(xué)生才被允許補(bǔ)考。
46.在英語學(xué)習(xí)中,你認(rèn)為“讀”和“說”哪個(gè)更重要?
47.Ifyoudon'tmind,I(寧愿)listentopopsongsthantojazz.
48.奧運(yùn)會(huì)可以追溯到古希臘。
49.如果你堅(jiān)持不聽我的話,我就要懲罰你。
50.這頓飯不像她承諾我們的那樣好。
四、語法與詞匯(10題)51.Theonlywaytostayaheadofthe______(compete)isqualitycontrol.
52.Alaserbeamcanbeturnedintoa______(dead)weapon.
53.--DoyouthinkIcanuseyourdictionary?--__________.
A.Yes,youmayuse
B.Yes,youcan
C.Sure,hereyouare
D.Certainly,goout
54.Theytook______(violent)actionintheform.ofamarchthroughthestreetsofLondon.
55.Theytook______(effect)measurestopreventpoisonousgasesfromescaping.
56.Shesufferedasevereshockanddidnot______(gain)consciousnessuntilthreehourslatex.
57.Iwasverysurprisedwithhis______(blind)tohismistakes.
58.Shewas______(shame)ofhavingaskedsuchasillyquestion.
59.______(short)aftershegraduatedfromthecollege,shewentabroadwithherparents.
60.Withthehospitality(熱情好客)so______(character)ofthesepeople,theyopenedtheirhouseoverfiftyguests.
五、閱讀理解(5題)61.PassagethreeWespendourleisurehoursefficientlyforhigherproduction,livebytheclockevenwhentimedoesnotmatter,modernizeourhomesandspeedthemachineryoflivinginorderthatwecangotothemostplacesanddothemostthingsintheshortestperiodoftimepossible.Wetrytoeat,sleep,andtalkefficiently.EvenonholidaysandSundays,theefficientmanrelaxesontimetablewithoneeyeontheclockandtheotheronanappointmentsheet.
Tosqueezethemostoutofeachshininghourwehaveshortenedtheopera,quickenedthepaceofthemovieandputcultureinpocket—sizedpackages.Wemakethebusybeelooklikealazycreature,theantlikeasluggard.Welivesixty-mile—minuteandthegreatefficiencysmiles.
Wewishwecouldreturntothatpleasantdaywhenweconsideredtimeafriendinsteadofanenemy;whenwedidthingswillinglyandbecausewewantedto,ratherthanbecauseourtimetablecalledforit,Butthatofcoursewouldnotbeefficiency;andweAmericansmustbeefficient.Thephrasethatbestexpressesthemainideaofthispassageis________.
A.howtomakethebestuseofleisuretime
B.planningourtimescientifically
C.themodernpace
D.ourinterestinshortenedoperas
62.Sofarasthebroadcastinghoursdevotedtoentertainmentareconcerned,______.
A.theJapanesefigureisthehighestintheworld
B.theU.S.figureissmallerthantheU.K.figure
C.theU.K.figureissecondtotheJapanesefigure
D.theCanadianfigureishigherthanthatofanyothercountry
63.Whichofthefollowingdoesthestoryleadyoutobelieve?
A.Foodforastronautsmustbemadeinaspecialway.
B.Allmeatonearthcomesinbite-sizedpieces.
C.Astronautswillonlyeatcakesmadefromcrumbs.
D.Astronautshavetogohungryinaspaceship.
64.Knowledgeispower.Butthereisanotherthingwemustremember.Anintelligentmindneedsastrongbodytomakeitmostuseful.Thereareagreatmanygoodexercisesforbuildingupourbodies.Manyofthemmaybedoneindoorsinrainyweather.Indoorexercises,however,areneverashelpfulasthosetakenoutofdoorsbecauseintheopenairthereismoreoxygen.Theairinthehouseisnotfresh.Butoutofdoorsitisveryfresh,especiallyinthemorning.Butwhatshallweplay?Thereareanumberofgamessuchasfootball,basketball,races...Anygamewithplentyofexercisesisgood.Donotneglect(忽略)yourhealth.Itisofasmuchimportanceasyourmind.Ourcountrynowneedspeoplewithcreativeminds,goodjudgement,andhealthybodies.
Onewhohasanintelligentmindis______.
A.verystrongB.healthyC.verycleverD.stupid
65.
WhatwasthepurposeoftheintelligencetestdesignedbyAlfredBinetin1905?
A.Toselect,topstudents.
B.Toknowwhohadreceivedordinaryschooling.
C.Toputstudentsinarightorder.
D.Tomakesurewhorequiredparticulartreatment.
六、作文(2題)66.Directions:Youaretowritein100-120wordsonthetopic
“FamilyEducation”.YoushouldbaseyourcompositionontheoutlinegiveninChinesebelow:1.
父母是孩子最好的老師;2.
父母的言行影響孩子;
67.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacompositiononthetopic"HowIFinanceMyCollegeEducation".Youshouldwriteatleast120words,andbaseyourcompositionontheoutlinegiveninChinesebelow:1.上大學(xué)的費(fèi)用(tuitionandfees.可以通過多種途徑解決;2.哪種途徑適合于我(說明理由)。
參考答案
1.A本句考查兩個(gè)并列句之間的連接的詞。題干的意思是:“氣球能夠浮在空氣中正如船能夠浮在海面上一樣?!痹谒膫€(gè)選項(xiàng)中,只有A項(xiàng)的justas有“正如,猶如”的意思。故選A。
2.A
3.A本題考查祈使句型:
【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】句意:Mary,到這里來,其余的人待在原處。根據(jù)句子的結(jié)構(gòu)可判斷出這是個(gè)祈使句。所以要用動(dòng)詞原形開頭。Mary在句中不是
主語,而是“呼語”。
4.D
5.D
6.B
7.B解析:此處是對(duì)將來情況的假設(shè)。虛擬條件句的謂語部分為should,had或were時(shí),可把if省去,而把should,had或were放在從句的主語之前,構(gòu)成主謂部分倒裝。
8.C
9.C
10.A解析:while意為“雖然”;as意為“因?yàn)椤?;if意為“如果”;since意為“因?yàn)椤?。根?jù)題意選A。
11.C
12.B解析:本題考查固定搭配。havetrouble(in)doingsth.“做某事有困難”。句意為:有時(shí)孩子們?cè)诜智骞适潞同F(xiàn)實(shí)方面會(huì)有困難,相信故事中的事確實(shí)存在。
13.C
14.D
15.C解析:本題考查倒裝虛擬語氣用法。本句是表示與將來事實(shí)相反,所以從句用wereto形式。句意為:如果他今天出發(fā)的話,他就會(huì)在星期五以前到達(dá)那里。
16.C解析:本題考查詞義的辨別。rise出現(xiàn),put放下,raise提起,arise升高。
17.A【句子大意】新打字機(jī)的價(jià)格是二手貨的三倍。
18.A
19.C解析:notonly…butalso連接主語時(shí),謂語動(dòng)詞根據(jù)就近原則由butalso后的成分來決定。TomandMary是兩個(gè)人,所以動(dòng)詞用復(fù)數(shù)形式。
20.A解析:根據(jù)上文提到“findone”,故下文中也應(yīng)填one,表示泛指。
21.A解析:反問疑問句的陳述部分是肯定式時(shí),疑問部分用否定式。以letme或letus起始的反問疑問句,疑問部分用willyou或won'tyou,所以選項(xiàng)A是正確的。
22.A解析:句意:她昏倒了。給她臉上澆些水,或許她會(huì)醒過來。本題考查詞組辨析。comeround:過訪,繞道而來,蘇醒過來;comeback:回來,恢復(fù);comeagain:再說一遍,重復(fù)一遍;comeout:出來,傳出。
23.D
24.B
25.Blaunch為“發(fā)射”講;其余為干擾項(xiàng)。
26.B解析:theeducationsystem是主語,謂語動(dòng)詞應(yīng)用單數(shù);thedesiredresults意為“期望的結(jié)果”。
27.D
28.B
29.A
30.D
31.如果通過同工同酬的方式鼓勵(lì)女性從事全職工作她們就無法做她們擅長的事情:做好家務(wù)、撫養(yǎng)孩子。如果通過同工同酬的方式鼓勵(lì)女性從事全職工作,她們就無法做她們擅長的事情:做好家務(wù)、撫養(yǎng)孩子。
32.我告訴了他怎么來到這里但也許我應(yīng)該給他一張地圖。我告訴了他怎么來到這里,但也許我應(yīng)該給他一張地圖。
33.實(shí)驗(yàn)是成功的。實(shí)驗(yàn)是成功的。
34.最近幾年世界上的很多國家都面臨著怎樣提高工人生產(chǎn)率的問題。最近幾年世界上的很多國家都面臨著怎樣提高工人生產(chǎn)率的問題。
35.我的心跳加速淚水涌出我的眼睛我的心跳加速,淚水涌出我的眼睛
36.亞洲人覺得在數(shù)學(xué)和科學(xué)學(xué)科領(lǐng)域不公平對(duì)待會(huì)少些因?yàn)樵谶@些領(lǐng)域人們的判斷會(huì)更客觀。亞洲人覺得在數(shù)學(xué)和科學(xué)學(xué)科領(lǐng)域,不公平對(duì)待會(huì)少些,因?yàn)樵谶@些領(lǐng)域人們的判斷會(huì)更客觀。
37.由于種種原因發(fā)展中國家的女性入學(xué)率幾乎都落后于男性入學(xué)率。由于種種原因,發(fā)展中國家的女性入學(xué)率幾乎都落后于男性入學(xué)率。
38.有志者事竟成。有志者事竟成。
39.二十世紀(jì)期間女性花在照看孩子方面的時(shí)間比例已明顯縮短。二十世紀(jì)期間女性花在照看孩子方面的時(shí)間比例已明顯縮短。
40.請(qǐng)務(wù)必把所有窗子關(guān)好請(qǐng)務(wù)必把所有窗子關(guān)好
41.We'lltrytofinishtheworkintimealthoughweareshortofmanpower.We'lltrytofinishtheworkintimealthoughweareshortofmanpower.
42.Duringthebreakshetoldmealotofthingssomeofwhichweremorethanpeoplecouldbelieve.Duringthebreakshetoldmealotofthings,someofwhichweremorethanpeoplecouldbelieve.
43.Thestrongteamsfromtheseprovincesdeclaredunanimouslythattheywouldtakepartinthenextnationalfootballmatch.Thestrongteamsfromtheseprovincesdeclaredunanimouslythattheywouldtakepartinthenextnationalfootballmatch.
44.Youshouldstudyharderandthenyoucankeepupwithyourclassmates.Youshouldstudyharder,andthenyoucankeepupwithyourclassmates.
45.Onlyunderspecialcircumstancesarefreshmenpermittedtotakemake-uptests.Onlyunderspecialcircumstancesarefreshmenpermittedtotakemake-uptests.
46.InEnglishstudyingdoyouthinkwhichismoreimportantreadingorspeaking?InEnglishstudying,doyouthinkwhichismoreimportant,readingorspeaking?
47.wouldrather
48.OlympicGamescanbetracedbacktoancientGreece.OlympicGamescanbetracedbacktoancientGreece.
49.IfyoupersistinignoringwhatIsaidIwillpunishyou.IfyoupersistinignoringwhatIsaid,Iwillpunishyou.
50.Itwasn'tsuchagooddinnerasshehadpromisedus.Itwasn'tsuchagooddinnerasshehadpromisedus.
51.competition
52.deadly
53.C本題考查交際用語。該句要表達(dá)的意思是:一我能用你的字典嗎?一當(dāng)然可以,給你。C符合交際用語的習(xí)慣。use后應(yīng)該加it,也不符合借書的語境。B不符合習(xí)慣。Goout意思是出去。故此題選擇C。
54.non-violent
55.effective
56.regain
57.blindness
58.ashamed
59.shortly
60.characteristic
61.C
62.D文中第四句提到加拿大的娛樂節(jié)目所占的比例是44%,是最高的。
63.A文章第一段提出“Allthewaterisre-movedfromthefood.”,即所有的太空食品都要脫水處理,因此A項(xiàng)正確。
64.C此題考查對(duì)于單詞intelligent的認(rèn)知度,intelligent意為“有智慧的”,因此應(yīng)選擇C項(xiàng)。
65.D解析:文章第一段最后一句講述了這次測試的目的,那就是,將成績差的學(xué)生和有智力缺陷的學(xué)生區(qū)分開來。
66.Familyeducationisevenmoreimportantthanformalschooleducation,forparentsspendthe
mosttimewiththeirchildrenandshouldhavethebestchancetoeducatetheirchildren.Ontheonehand,parentscanbethebestteachersoftheirchildren.Theyaretheoneswho
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