2021-2022學(xué)年陜西省安康市普通高校對口單招英語第二輪測試卷(含答案)

2021-2022學(xué)年陜西省安康市普通高校對口單招英語第二輪測試卷(含答案)學(xué)校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________

一、單選題(30題)1.Wecanassigntheworkto__________isreliable.

A.whoseB.whomC.whoeverD.whomever

2.--Ifyouareofferedatriptothemoon,______it?--Ofcourse.Whynot?

A.didyouaccept

B.areyougoingtoaccept

C.willyouaccept

D.wouldyouaccept

3.tosunlightfortoomuchtime,asthedoctorssay,willdoharmtoone‘sskin.

A.Beingexposed

B.Havingexposed

C.Exposed

D.Afterbeingexposed

4.While______ajob,thegraduatestudentgotanoffertostudyabroad

A.appliedforB.applyingtoC.appliedtoD.applyingfor

5.Janehasbrownhair,infact,it'squitesimilarinshade______yours.

A.asB.withC.likeD.to

6.Noconclusionhasbeen______yet.

A.achievedB.reachedC.attainedD.arrived

7.Mary，_________here——everybodyelse，staywhereyouare．

A.comeB.comesC.tocomeD.coming

8.Mr.Black,ournewEnglishteacher,isstrict______kind.

A.orB.butC.withD.aswell

9.Helenalwayshelpshergrandmothereventhoughgoingtoschool____mostofherday.

A.takesupB.makeupC.saveupD.putup

10.______today,bewouldgettherebyFriday.

A.Wereheleave

B.Wasbeleaving

C.Werehetoleave

D.Ifheleaves

11.Sobadly______inthecaraccidentthathehadtostayinhospitalforseveralweeks.

A.didheinjureB.heinjureC.washeinjuredD.hewasinjured

12.Thescientistsallagreedthatrulesofphysics,______weareallfamiliar,governtheworldA.towhichB.onwhichC.whichD.withwhich

13.TheheavysnowcouldnotkeepUS_________goingouttowork．

A.onB.upC.uponD.from

14.—Hasthewalletbeenreturnedyet?—No，butweexpect______anydaynow.

A.toreturnit

B.ittoreturn

C.ittobereturned

D.itreturned

15.Notuntilhelefthishome_______toknowhowimportantthefamilywasforhim.

A.didhebeginB.hadhebegunC.hebeganD.hehasbegun

16.Hewasamanofstrongfeelings,______normallylayhiddendeepinsidehim.

A.itB.thatC.thoseD.which

17.Myfather______mebysayingthatIcouldwininthespeechcontest,soItookpartinit.

A.discouragedB.encouragedC.preventedD.asked

18.Thatistheonlywaywecanimagine_______theoveruseofwaterinstudents‘bathrooms.

A.reducingB.toreduceC.reducedD.reduce

19.Iwonderedwhatdifficultyhehad_________theplan?

A.tocarryout

B.carryingout

C.carriedout

D.withcarryingout

20.Busyastheyare,parentsshould______atleasttwohourstospendwiththeirchildren.

A.setoutB.setawayC.setasideD.setoff

21.—ThisismynewdogHisnameisWisdom—That'sinterestingWhy______didyougivehimsuchaname?

A.intheearthB.inworldC.onearthD.ontheworld

22.______hecome,theproblemwouldbesettled.

A.WouldB.ShouldC.ShallD.If

23.CountriesthattraditionallyneverallowedforeignstudentstostayandworklikeGermanyortheUnitedKingdom—arefacingtheirownlabor______ininformationtechnologyandrelaxingtheirimmigrationlaws.

A.cutsB.shortagesC.weaknessesD.imports

24.Little_________thattheirplanhasbeenDiscovered．

A.didtheysuspect

B.dothesuspect

C.dotheysuspect

D.theysuspect

25.Thesearchwas_______whennightcame,eventhoughthechildhadnotbeenfoundA.approvedB.acquiredC.achievedD.abandoned

26.Thebankisreportedinthelocalnewspaper,_______inbroaddaylightyesterday.

A.beingrobbed

B.havingbeenrobbed

C.tohavebeenrobbed

D.robbed

27.Sendmyregardstoyourwifewhenyou__________home．

A.wroteB.willwriteC.havewrittenD.write

28.—What'sthechanceofthere______anelectionthisyear?—Ihavenoidea.

A.isB.tobeC.beingD.be

29.Whenwe______themuseumisnotdecided.

A.visitedB.visitC.willvisitD.visiting

30.Sicknessdeprivedme______thepleasureofseeingyou.

A.fromB.ofC.outofD.with

二、英譯漢(10題)31.Nowadaysitisunderstoodthatameal,whichcontainsnothingharmful,mayyetresultinseriousdiseaseifcertainimportantelementsaremissing.

32.Burninggarbagemightbeonekindofenergysourcethatwecanusetohelpmeetourenergyneeds.(Passage2)

33.Dreamscanmakeusawareofthingswehavemissedduringthedaybecausewearetoobusytonoticethem.

34.Teachingissupposedtobeaprofessionalactivityrequiringlongandcomplicatedtraining.

35.Foravarietyofreason,schoolparticipationratesforfemalesalmostalwayslagbehindthoseofmalesindevelopingcountries.

36.Itsfirstusewasasashadeagainstthesun．

37.(Therearesigns)thatcomputerswillbebecomingmoreandmorepopularinordinaryfamilies.

38.(LocatedatthemouthoftheYangtzeRiver),Shanghaiisthebusiestportinourcountry.

39.Evenwhenpeoplecannotunderstandthesamelanguage,theycansharethesamemusic.ManypeoplelearnandpracticeEnglishbysingingsongs.UnderstandingAmericanmusiccanhelpyouunderstandAmericanpeople,theirhistoryandculture.

40.Expertsknowthatportabledevicesemitradiationwhichaffectsthosewavelengthswhichaircraftusefornavigationandcommunication.

三、漢譯英(10題)41.（除了現(xiàn)在，我任何時候都能去）.

42.這無疑是有關(guān)電視的一本最好的參考書。

43.你最好馬上去看醫(yī)生。

44.他決心繼續(xù)他的實驗，不過他將用另一種方法來做。

45.Inthesupermarket（人人自助購物）.

46.他的家庭很貧窮，經(jīng)常穿一些過時的衣服。

47.瑪麗和我有著相同的愛好。

48.Music（起著重要的作用）inpeople'slife.

49.隨著人們對更方便的電話通訊的需求不斷增長，移動電話應(yīng)運而生。

50.電視節(jié)目對人們的影響很大，對兒童尤其如此。

四、語法與詞匯(10題)51.Thetrafficwon'treturntonormaluntiltheworkersfinish______(wide)theroad.

52.The______ofnewscientificdiscoveriestoindustrialproductionmethodsusuallymakesjobseasiertodo.(apply)

53.The______(provide)ofanewandlargelibraryisofgreatadvantagetothestudents.

54.Ifyouthinktheplanis______(accept)youshoulddoitaccordingtotheplanrightnow.

55.Onceoutoftheearth'sgravity,theastronautisaffectedbytheproblemof______(weight).

56.Many______(village)wereforcedtoleavetheirhometownbytheflood.

57.Hemadeno______(explain)aboutwhyheactedsorudelytohiswifelastnight.

58.--Areyousupposedtotakeoffourshoesbeforeweenter?--No,you__________.

A.shouldn'tB.needn'tC.mustn'tD.can't

59.HisrecommendationthattheAirForce______(investigate)theUFOsightingwasapprovedbythecommittee.

60.Susanhasobtainedherparents'______(permit)togocampingwithherclass.

五、閱讀理解(5題)61.It'simpliedbutnotstatedinthepassagethat______.

A.Olympicswillawardacityoneyearago

B.notallthehostcitiescanmakeprofitsbyOlympics

C.sometimesthegovernmentwillofferthesupportdirectly

D.thehostcitywillreceivethefinancialsupportfromIOC

62.Whatisthewriter’sattitudetowardShotSpooters?

A.Beindifferenttoit.

B.Beforit.

C.Beagainstit.

D.Beangryatit.

63.

ThemodernlanguagesHarvardtaughtin1825were______.

A.LatinandGreek

B.Latin,Green,FrenchandGerman

C.AmericanhistoryandGerman

D.FrenchandGerman

64.TheauthorregardsGeorgeMason'spersonalcontributiontoAmericanlawas______.

A.notcomparabletothatofAdamsorMadison

B.greaterthanthatofeitherAdamsorMadison

C.ofthesameimportanceasthatofAdamsandMadison

D.secondinimportanceonlytothatofAdamsandMadison

65.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingisNOTwhatyoushoulddoaftergettingcredit?

A.Askingyourbosstogiveyouapromotion.

B.Sharingyourcreditwiththehelper.

C.Lettingyourbossknowwhohelpedyou.

D.Distributingcredittoyourbossifhehelpedyou.

六、作文(2題)66.假定你是Helen，要寫一封信給Julie，對她和她的丈夫昨日請你和你丈夫吃飯表示感謝，表示要回請他們，以答謝他們的盛情款待。

67.Directions：Youaretowritein100-120wordsonthetopicGlobalShortageofFreshWa-ter.YoushouldbaseyourcompositionontheoutlinegiveninChinesebelow

：1.人們認為淡水是取之不盡的

;2.實際上淡水是短缺的;3.我們應(yīng)當怎么辦。

參考答案

1.C

2.D

3.A

4.Dapplyto應(yīng)用；applyfor申請

5.D

6.B解析：本題考查固定搭配的用法。當否定詞位于句前時，得出結(jié)論應(yīng)用reach/achievein/arriveatconclusion，故選B。

7.A本題考查祈使句型：

【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】句意：Mary，到這里來，其余的人待在原處。根據(jù)句子的結(jié)構(gòu)可判斷出這是個祈使句。所以要用動詞原形開頭。Mary在句中不是

主語，而是“呼語”。

8.B

9.A

10.C解析：本題考查倒裝虛擬語氣用法。本句是表示與將來事實相反，所以從句用wereto形式。句意為：如果他今天出發(fā)的話，他就會在星期五以前到達那里。

11.C解析：副詞so置于句首，句子應(yīng)該用倒裝語序，某人受傷用sb.beinjured來表示，故答案為C。

12.D

13.D

14.C

15.A

16.D解析：which修飾非限定性定語從句，指代前邊一句話。本題涉及句法知識——簡單句、并列句和復(fù)合句。例如：Hehastwodaughters.Theyaredoctors.(簡單句)Hehastwodaughtersandtheyaredoctors.(并列句)Hehastwodaughters,whoaredoctors．(復(fù)合句)

17.B解析：encourage：鼓勵、鼓舞；discourage：使泄氣；prevent：阻止；ask：要求。根據(jù)句意只有選B。

18.B

19.B

20.C

21.C

22.B解析：此處是對將來情況的假設(shè)。虛擬條件句的謂語部分為should，had或were時，可把if省去，而把should，had或were放在從句的主語之前，構(gòu)成主謂部分倒裝。

23.B解析：cuts“裁減”；shortages“短缺”；weaknesses“弱點”；imports“進口”，故正確選項為B。

24.C

25.D

26.C

27.D本題考查時態(tài)。

【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】句意：當你寫信回家的時候，請代我向你的妻子問好。在時間狀語從句中用一般現(xiàn)在時代替一般將來時。

28.C

29.C解析：句子的前半部分是主語從句，主語從句中的謂語動詞時態(tài)應(yīng)根據(jù)句意而定。

30.B解析：本題考查動詞固定搭配的用法。deprive后常接介詞of，表示剝奪什么。

31.現(xiàn)在人們已經(jīng)認識到有些飲食盡管無害但缺少某些重要元素也會導(dǎo)致嚴重疾病?，F(xiàn)在人們已經(jīng)認識到，有些飲食盡管無害，但缺少某些重要元素，也會導(dǎo)致嚴重疾病。

32.燃燒垃圾可能是一種能量來源我們可以利用它來幫助滿足能源需求。燃燒垃圾可能是一種能量來源，我們可以利用它來幫助滿足能源需求。

33.夢能使我們意識到由于白天太忙而忽略的事情。夢能使我們意識到由于白天太忙而忽略的事情。

34.教學(xué)應(yīng)當是職業(yè)性的活動需要經(jīng)過長期和復(fù)雜的訓(xùn)練。教學(xué)應(yīng)當是職業(yè)性的活動，需要經(jīng)過長期和復(fù)雜的訓(xùn)練。

35.由于種種原因發(fā)展中國家的女性入學(xué)率幾乎都落后于男性入學(xué)率。由于種種原因，發(fā)展中國家的女性入學(xué)率幾乎都落后于男性入學(xué)率。

36.它(傘)最初是用來遮擋陽光的。它(傘)最初是用來遮擋陽光的。

37.有跡象表明有跡象表明

38.位于揚子江的入?？谖挥趽P子江的入?？?/p>

39.即使人們無法理解同一種語言他們也能欣賞同一種音樂。許多人通過唱歌來學(xué)習(xí)和練習(xí)英語。了解美國音樂有助于了解美國人他們的歷史和文化。即使人們無法理解同一種語言，他們也能欣賞同一種音樂。許多人通過唱歌來學(xué)習(xí)和練習(xí)英語。了解美國音樂有助于了解美國人，他們的歷史和文化。

40.專家們知道這些便攜電器設(shè)備發(fā)出的輻射會影響飛機上的導(dǎo)航和通信系統(tǒng)的波長。專家們知道這些便攜電器設(shè)備發(fā)出的輻射會影響飛機上的導(dǎo)航和通信系統(tǒng)的波長。

41.Icangoanytimebutnow.

42.Thisisbeyonddoubtthebestreferencebookontelephone.Thisisbeyonddoubtthebestreferencebookontelephone.

43.Youhadbettergotoseethedoctorrightaway.

44.Heisdeterminedtocontinuehisexperimentbutthistimehe'lldoitbyanotherway.Heisdeterminedtocontinuehisexperiment,butthistimehe'lldoitbyanotherway.

45.oneservesoneself/everyoneserveshimself(herself)oneservesoneself/everyoneserveshimself(herself)

46.Hisfamilyissopoorthatheoftenwearssomeclothesoutofdate．Hisfamilyissopoorthatheoftenwearssomeclothesoutofdate．

47.Maryhasthesamehobbyasmine．

48.playsaveryimportantrote

49.Aspeople'sdemandsformoreconvenienttelephonecommunicationsincreasedcamethemobilephone.Aspeople'sdemandsformoreconvenienttelephonecommunicationsincreased,camethemobilephone.

50.Televisionprogramshavegreatinfluenceonpeopleparticularlyonchildren.Televisionprogramshavegreatinfluenceonpeople,particularlyonchildren.

51.widening

52.application

53.provision

54.acceptable

55.weightlessness

56.villagers

57.explanation

58.B本題考查情態(tài)動詞的用法。該句要表達的意思是：一我們進門之前用脫鞋嗎?一不必要。根據(jù)句意選擇needn’t。A為不應(yīng)該，表示勸說;C為禁止，千萬不要;D為不能夠。因此本題選擇B。

59.(should)investigate

60.permission

61.B解析：最后兩行中的“risky”和“debts”暗示出B項。

62.B解析：倒數(shù)第一段和第二段都可以表明作者是很贊成使用這種儀器的。

63.D解析：從第三段可找到這個細節(jié)，哈佛講授的現(xiàn)代語言是法語和德語。D為正確答案。

64.C

65.A解析：最后一段提及BCD項，與A項含義不一致，故選A。

66.DearJulie：ThankyouverymuchforthedinnerthatyouinvitedmyhusbandandItoyesterday.Thefoodnotonlylookedandsmelledfabulousbuttastedgreat，andmyhusba