2022-2023學年四川省眉山市普通高校對口單招英語第一輪測試卷(含答案)_第1頁
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2022-2023學年四川省眉山市普通高校對口單招英語第一輪測試卷(含答案)學校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________

一、單選題(20題)1.Thesearchwas_______whennightcame,eventhoughthechildhadnotbeenfoundA.approvedB.acquiredC.achievedD.abandoned

2.Inoticedhiseyes______,becausetheywereverylarge.

A.inparticularB.withparticularC.inspecialD.withspecial

3.Mr.Black,ournewEnglishteacher,isstrict______kind.

A.orB.butC.withD.aswell

4.Mary,_________here——everybodyelse,staywhereyouare.

A.comeB.comesC.tocomeD.coming

5.Icanneverforget______thefamousactressduringhervisittoourschool.

A.havingbeenmetB.tomeetC.tohavemetD.meeting

6.______today,bewouldgettherebyFriday.

A.Wereheleave

B.Wasbeleaving

C.Werehetoleave

D.Ifheleaves

7.Wemust__earlyinthemorningsoastocatchthefirsttrain.

A.setup

B.setout

C.setabout

D.setaside

8.Myfather______mebysayingthatIcouldwininthespeechcontest,soItookpartinit.

A.discouragedB.encouragedC.preventedD.asked

9.—That'smewhenIgotmarried.SeewhatIlooklikenow!—Whynotgoonadiettogetinto______?

A.shapeB.formC.appearanceD.body

10.Sendmyregardstoyourwifewhenyou__________home.

A.wroteB.willwriteC.havewrittenD.write

11.Thesquirrelwasluckythatitjustmissed_______.

A.catchingB.tobecaughtC.beingcaughtD.tocatch

12.Helenalwayshelpshergrandmothereventhoughgoingtoschool____mostofherday.

A.takesupB.makeupC.saveupD.putup

13.Thisisjusttheplace______heandhiswifevisitedlastyear.

A.whereB.thatC.whenD.why

14.Finallyhegottimeforaglance______thisreport.

A.offB.roundC.onD.at

15.Hishandwritingis______yours.

A.morebetterB.aswellasC.muchbetterthanD.asbetteras

16.—Theeducationsystemratherthantheteachers______toanswerfortheoverburdenonthestudents—IagreeIhopethereform.beingcarriedoutinourcountrywillhangaboutthe_____results.

A.are;desiredB.is;desiredC.are;desiringD.is;desiring

17.Thatistheonlywaywecanimagine_______theoveruseofwaterinstudents‘bathrooms.

A.reducingB.toreduceC.reducedD.reduce

18.—What'sthechanceofthere______anelectionthisyear?—Ihavenoidea.

A.isB.tobeC.beingD.be

19.Letmehelpyou,______?

A.won'tyonB.willyouC.shallID.shan'tI

20.Sicknessdeprivedme______thepleasureofseeingyou.

A.fromB.ofC.outofD.with

二、詞匯與語法(10題)21.Arethereanyotherfactorsthatmightaffectthedevelopmentofachild_____educationandinnateinability?

A.apartfromB.awayfromC.farfromD.butfor

22.Thenewsofthemayor'scomingtoourschoolforavisitwas_____ontheradioyesterday.

A.turnedoutB.foundoutC.givenoutD.carriedout

23.Thereareno________seatsforthosewhoarelatefortheshow.

A.availableB.enoughC.suppliedD.make

24.________tospeakwhentheaudienceinterruptedhim.

A.Hardlyhadhebegun

B.Nosoonerhadhebegun

C.Notuntilhebegan

D.Scarcelydidhebegin

25.Themanagementforbidsemployees__________tipsfromcustomers.

A.acceptB.acceptingC.toacceptD.fromaccepting

26.Hispooreyesight__________himfrombecomingapilot.

A.forbidB.prohibitedC.preventedD.avoided

27.Letmetellyouwhattodonext__________Iforget.

A.unlessB.thatC.beforeD.if

28.The__________Americanhasnoteventhoughtaboutnextyear'selection.

A.normalB.usualC.averageD.common

29.Breadformsthe__________oftheirdailydiet.

A.basisB.basicC.baseD.basement

30.IwishI________tostudyEnglishyearsago.

A.hadstartedB.startedC.couldstartD.wouldstart

三、漢譯英(10題)31.(平均而言),thewaterisalittlemorethantwomilesdeep.

32.熟能生巧,正如俗話所說。

33.(總的來說)womenpreferbrightercolorsthanmendo.

34.(依靠我們自己),weovercameallthedifficultiesinbuildingthehighway.

35.(萬一他失敗了),wewouldencouragehimtotryagain.

36.孩子需要鼓勵,過多的批評只能阻礙他們的智力發(fā)展。

37.在當今時代,人們越來越多地依靠計算機來解決各種各樣的難題。

38.Thepresident'ssuggestionisthat(在這個村里建一所小學).

39.只有在特殊的情況下一年級大學生才被允許補考。

40.我往車站跑的時候,遇到了約翰。

四、語法與詞匯(10題)41.Johnisveryquietandshy,butBillhasaveryoutgoing______(person)andlovestomeetpeople.

42.Hehasdonemuchtoincreasethe______(efficient)ofEnglishteachinginthiscountry.

43.She's______(fortune)enoughtoenjoygoodhealth.

44.Aspreviously______(state),theseunansweredquestionssuggestareasthatareinneedoffurtherstudy.

45.Meninthepostoffice______(class)mailaccordingtoplaceswhereitistogo.

46.Hardly__________downwhenthebellrang

A.hadIsatB.didIsatC.IhadsatD.Ididsit

47.Theteachercomplainedthatamajorityofherstudentslackedthe______(motivate)tostudy.

48.Itwasdifficulttoguesswhather______(react)tothenewswouldhe.

49.My______(appear)atthepartywasnotverywelcome.

50.ThedoctortoldPennythattoomuch______(expose)tothesunisbadfortheskin.

五、閱讀理解(10題)51.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?

A.HettyGreenhatedhersonandrefusedtotakehimto.agoodhospital

B.Hettylikedtoearnalotofmoneysoastoliveagoodlife.

C.HettyGreenpreferredmoneytoanythingelse。

D.HettyGreendiedapooroldwoman.

52.

Thispassagemainlytalksabout______.

A.it'sgreatfunforpeopletoflyakiteinlightwind

B.whatiswind

C.highwindsareverydangerous

D.peoplecanfeelwind,hearwindbutcan'tseewind

53.Theword“indispensable”inthefirstlinemeans()

A.impossibleB.essentialC.advisableD.available

54.OxfordisaveryoldtownontheRiverThames,about60milesfromLondon.Unlikemodernuniversitytowns,whereyouusuallyfindtheuniversityontheedgeofthetown,oronitsowncampus(校園),Oxford'scenteristheuniversity;andallaroundthecrossroadsattheveryheartofOxford,Carfax,therearegreystonecollegesandotheruniversitybuildings.Inthecenteryoucanalsofindinterestingoldrestaurants.Therearealotofchurches,andafewreallylargeandinterestingbuildings,suchastheAshmoleanMuseum,the"round"library,theBodleianandRadcliffeCamera.LikeallEnglishtowns,thereareparks,andone"TheParks"isthehomeofuniversitycricket(板球)inthesummermonths.AsyouleavethecenterandgotowardstheedgeofOxfordyoucanseeindustrialareasinonedirection;andinanother,beautifulsuburbs(郊區(qū)).Thereis,infact,quitealotofindustryinOxford.

Thepassageintroducestous______.

A.anoldindustrialcenter

B.awell-knownuniversity

C.afamousuniversitytown

D.anewlydevelopedtown

55.Lawntennisisagoodsport,beingbasedontheancientgameofcourttennis,whichprobablycameupinEgyptorPersiasome2,500yearsago.MajorWalterWingfieldthoughtthatsomethinglikecourttenniscouldbeplayedoutdoorsonlawns,andinDecember1873,heintroducedhisnewgame,whichhecalledSphairistike,atalawnpartyinWales.Thesportbecamepopularveryrapidly,butthestrange,difficultnamedisappearedalmostatonce,beingreplacedbytheverysimpleandlogicalterm"lawntennis".By1874thegamewasbeingplayedbyBritishsoldiersinBermuda,andintheearlymonthsofthatyearayoungladynamedMaryOuterbridgereturnedfromBermudatoNewYork,bringingwithhertheequipmentnecessarytoplaythenewgame.Withthehelpofoneofherbrothers,shelaidoutacourtonthegroundsoftheStatenIslandCricketandBaseballClub,andthere,inthespringof1874,MissOuterbridgeandsomeofherfriendsplayedthefirstgameoflawntennisintheUnitedStates.Andjusttwoyearslater,in1876,thefirstUnitedStateslawntennistournament(錦標賽)washeld—atNahantnearBoston.

MaryOuterbridgeisimportantinthehistoryoflawntennisbecause______.

A.sheinventedit

B.shegaveititsname

C.sheintroducedittoBermuda

D.shebroughtittoAmerica

56.TelephonebooksintheUnitedStateshavewhite,blueandyellowpages.Thewhitepageslistpeoplewithphonesbylastname,thebluepagescontainnumbersofcityservices,governmentagenciesandpublicschools.Businessesandprofessional(專業(yè)的)servicesarelistedinaspecialsection,theyellowpages.Tomakealong-distancecall,youneedanareacode.EachareaintheU.S.hasanareacode.Theareacoveredbyoneareacodemaybesmallorlarge.Forexample,NewYorkCityhasoneareacode,butsodoesthewholestateofOregon.Ifyouwanttoknowtheareacodeofaplace,youcanlookitupintheareacodemap,whichisprintedinthefrontofthewhitepages.

TherearealotofpubllictelephonesintheUS.Theyhavetheirownnumbers.Ifyouaremakingalong-distancecallonapubictelephoneandrunoutofmoney,givethenumberonyouphonetothepersonyouaretalkingto,thenhangupthereceiver,andhecancallyouback.Ifyoumakealong-distancecallandgetawrongnumber,calltheoperatorandexplainwhathappened.Thismeansthatyoucanmakethecallagaintotherightnumberwithouthavingtopaymoremoney.

Wherecanyoufindthetelephonenumberofacitycouncil(市議會)inthetelephonebook?

A.Inthebluepages.

B.Inthewhitepages.

C.Intheyellowpages.

D.Inaspecialsection.

57.Whatthewriterworriesaboutinabigcityis______.

A.thenumberoftrafficlights

B.theshortageofbuses

C.thelackofmotorways

D.thetrafficcongestion

58.Themanaskingforaliftwas______.

A.arobberwhorobsdrivers

B.apolicemanwhohadworkedinprison

C.aprisonerwhohadescapedfromprison

D.astrangerwith£100.00inhispocket

59.Thetwofarmersquarreledbecause__________

A.theywerehungry

B.itrained

C.onesaidtherainwouldbegoodforthecropsandtheotherdidn'tthinkso

D.theybothhopedforrain

60.Inwhatwayisthemarketveryrealforeachpersonorbusinesswhoismakingandsellingsomething?

A.Ittellsyouwhattoproduce.

B.Ittellsyouhowtogrowtomatoes.

C.Itprovidesyouwitheverythingyouneed.

D.Ithelpsyousavemoney.

六、作文(1題)61.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacompositiononthetopic"HowIFi-nanceMyCollegeEducation".Youshouldwriteatleast120words,andbaseyourcompositionontheoutlinegiveninChinesebelow:1.上大學的費用(tuitionandfees).可以通過多種途徑解決;2.哪種途徑適合于我(說明理由)。

參考答案

1.D

2.Ainparticular是固定搭配,意為“特別地”。

3.B

4.A本題考查祈使句型:

【應試指導】句意:Mary,到這里來,其余的人待在原處。根據(jù)句子的結構可判斷出這是個祈使句。所以要用動詞原形開頭。Mary在句中不是

主語,而是“呼語”。

5.D解析:forgetdoingsth.忘了已做過某事。注意區(qū)別forgettodosth。忘了而沒有做某事。

6.C解析:本題考查倒裝虛擬語氣用法。本句是表示與將來事實相反,所以從句用wereto形式。句意為:如果他今天出發(fā)的話,他就會在星期五以前到達那里。

7.Bsetout意為“出發(fā),動身”。

8.B解析:encourage:鼓勵、鼓舞;discourage:使泄氣;prevent:阻止;ask:要求。根據(jù)句意只有選B。

9.A解析:shape意為“(女人的)姿態(tài),身段”;form意為“形狀,形態(tài)”;appearance意為“外表,樣子”;body意為“身體”。由題意知應選A。

10.D本題考查時態(tài)。

【應試指導】句意:當你寫信回家的時候,請代我向你的妻子問好。在時間狀語從句中用一般現(xiàn)在時代替一般將來時。

11.C

12.A

13.B

14.D

15.C解析:much用在句中修飾比較級better。

16.B解析:theeducationsystem是主語,謂語動詞應用單數(shù);thedesiredresults意為“期望的結果”。

17.B

18.C

19.A解析:反問疑問句的陳述部分是肯定式時,疑問部分用否定式。以letme或letus起始的反問疑問句,疑問部分用willyou或won'tyou,所以選項A是正確的。

20.B解析:本題考查動詞固定搭配的用法。deprive后常接介詞of,表示剝奪什么。

21.A應選A項。apartfrom除??之外,awayfrom遠離,farfrom遠非,butfor要不是。句意為:除了教育和先天的不足,還有什么其他因素會影響一個孩子的發(fā)展?

22.C

23.A本題測試的是詞義辨析。本句的意思是:“現(xiàn)在沒有空位給遲到的觀眾”。Aavailable是“可獲得、可用的”的意思,可做后置定語,例如:shoesavailableinyoursizeBenough“足夠的”,用在復數(shù)或者不可數(shù)名詞前。Csupply是“提供”的意思,用法是supplysbwithsth/supplysthtosb,不與forsb搭配Dmake是動詞原形,“制作、使成為”之意,在此句中不能做定語。所以應選A

24.AHardly/Scarcely?when和nosooner?than?固定搭配,意義相當于assoonas,引導時間狀語從句,表示過去發(fā)生的事情,主句為過去完成時,從句為過去時,如hardly或nosooner位于句首時語氣強,而且主句的謂語要用部分倒裝。當Notuntil引出主從復合句,主句部分倒裝,notuntil從句不倒裝,例如:Notuntiltheearlyyearsofthe19thcenturydidmanknowwhatheatis.

25.C

26.B

27.C

28.C

29.A

30.Awish的賓語從句要用虛擬語氣。表示對過去的愿望時,從句要用過去完成時。本句的意思是:“我多么希望我?guī)啄昵熬鸵呀涢_始學英語了?!?/p>

31.Ontheaverage

32.Practicemakesperfectasthesayinggoes.

33.Onthewhole

34.Relyingonourselves

35.Ifheshouldfail

36.Childrenneedencouragementtoomuchcriticismcanonlysetbacktheirmentaldevelopment.Childrenneedencouragement,toomuchcriticismcanonlysetbacktheirmentaldevelopment.

37.Inouragepeopledependmoreandmoreoncomputerstosolvevariouskindsofdifficultproblems.Inourage,peopledependmoreandmoreoncomputerstosolvevariouskindsofdifficultproblems.

38.aprimaryschoolshouldbebuiltinthevillage

39.Onlyunderspecialcircumstancesarefreshmenpermittedtotakemake-uptests.Onlyunderspecialcircumstancesarefreshmenpermittedtotakemake-uptests.

40.ImetJohnwhenIwasrunningtothestation.

41.personality

42.efficiency

43.fortunate

44.stated

45.classify

46.A本題考查固定句型hardly…when…的用法。該句要表達的意思是:我一坐下鈴聲就響了。hardly放于句首要用倒裝,hardly這部分用過去完成時,when這部分用一般過去時。因此本題選擇A。

47.motivation

48.reaction

49.appearance

50.exposure

51.C解析:主旨歸納題。HettyGreen一生只愛錢,她不是恨自己的兒予,只是舍不得花錢,自己也不過好日子。

52.B解析:本題為主旨題。通讀全文可知,本文主要討論了什么是風以及它是如何形成的,故選B。其他選項均為細節(jié),沒有概括文章的主旨。

53.B

54.C

55.D文中

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