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2022-2023學年四川省眉山市普通高校對口單招英語第一輪測試卷(含答案)學校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________
一、單選題(20題)1.Thesearchwas_______whennightcame,eventhoughthechildhadnotbeenfoundA.approvedB.acquiredC.achievedD.abandoned
2.Inoticedhiseyes______,becausetheywereverylarge.
A.inparticularB.withparticularC.inspecialD.withspecial
3.Mr.Black,ournewEnglishteacher,isstrict______kind.
A.orB.butC.withD.aswell
4.Mary,_________here——everybodyelse,staywhereyouare.
A.comeB.comesC.tocomeD.coming
5.Icanneverforget______thefamousactressduringhervisittoourschool.
A.havingbeenmetB.tomeetC.tohavemetD.meeting
6.______today,bewouldgettherebyFriday.
A.Wereheleave
B.Wasbeleaving
C.Werehetoleave
D.Ifheleaves
7.Wemust__earlyinthemorningsoastocatchthefirsttrain.
A.setup
B.setout
C.setabout
D.setaside
8.Myfather______mebysayingthatIcouldwininthespeechcontest,soItookpartinit.
A.discouragedB.encouragedC.preventedD.asked
9.—That'smewhenIgotmarried.SeewhatIlooklikenow!—Whynotgoonadiettogetinto______?
A.shapeB.formC.appearanceD.body
10.Sendmyregardstoyourwifewhenyou__________home.
A.wroteB.willwriteC.havewrittenD.write
11.Thesquirrelwasluckythatitjustmissed_______.
A.catchingB.tobecaughtC.beingcaughtD.tocatch
12.Helenalwayshelpshergrandmothereventhoughgoingtoschool____mostofherday.
A.takesupB.makeupC.saveupD.putup
13.Thisisjusttheplace______heandhiswifevisitedlastyear.
A.whereB.thatC.whenD.why
14.Finallyhegottimeforaglance______thisreport.
A.offB.roundC.onD.at
15.Hishandwritingis______yours.
A.morebetterB.aswellasC.muchbetterthanD.asbetteras
16.—Theeducationsystemratherthantheteachers______toanswerfortheoverburdenonthestudents—IagreeIhopethereform.beingcarriedoutinourcountrywillhangaboutthe_____results.
A.are;desiredB.is;desiredC.are;desiringD.is;desiring
17.Thatistheonlywaywecanimagine_______theoveruseofwaterinstudents‘bathrooms.
A.reducingB.toreduceC.reducedD.reduce
18.—What'sthechanceofthere______anelectionthisyear?—Ihavenoidea.
A.isB.tobeC.beingD.be
19.Letmehelpyou,______?
A.won'tyonB.willyouC.shallID.shan'tI
20.Sicknessdeprivedme______thepleasureofseeingyou.
A.fromB.ofC.outofD.with
二、詞匯與語法(10題)21.Arethereanyotherfactorsthatmightaffectthedevelopmentofachild_____educationandinnateinability?
A.apartfromB.awayfromC.farfromD.butfor
22.Thenewsofthemayor'scomingtoourschoolforavisitwas_____ontheradioyesterday.
A.turnedoutB.foundoutC.givenoutD.carriedout
23.Thereareno________seatsforthosewhoarelatefortheshow.
A.availableB.enoughC.suppliedD.make
24.________tospeakwhentheaudienceinterruptedhim.
A.Hardlyhadhebegun
B.Nosoonerhadhebegun
C.Notuntilhebegan
D.Scarcelydidhebegin
25.Themanagementforbidsemployees__________tipsfromcustomers.
A.acceptB.acceptingC.toacceptD.fromaccepting
26.Hispooreyesight__________himfrombecomingapilot.
A.forbidB.prohibitedC.preventedD.avoided
27.Letmetellyouwhattodonext__________Iforget.
A.unlessB.thatC.beforeD.if
28.The__________Americanhasnoteventhoughtaboutnextyear'selection.
A.normalB.usualC.averageD.common
29.Breadformsthe__________oftheirdailydiet.
A.basisB.basicC.baseD.basement
30.IwishI________tostudyEnglishyearsago.
A.hadstartedB.startedC.couldstartD.wouldstart
三、漢譯英(10題)31.(平均而言),thewaterisalittlemorethantwomilesdeep.
32.熟能生巧,正如俗話所說。
33.(總的來說)womenpreferbrightercolorsthanmendo.
34.(依靠我們自己),weovercameallthedifficultiesinbuildingthehighway.
35.(萬一他失敗了),wewouldencouragehimtotryagain.
36.孩子需要鼓勵,過多的批評只能阻礙他們的智力發(fā)展。
37.在當今時代,人們越來越多地依靠計算機來解決各種各樣的難題。
38.Thepresident'ssuggestionisthat(在這個村里建一所小學).
39.只有在特殊的情況下一年級大學生才被允許補考。
40.我往車站跑的時候,遇到了約翰。
四、語法與詞匯(10題)41.Johnisveryquietandshy,butBillhasaveryoutgoing______(person)andlovestomeetpeople.
42.Hehasdonemuchtoincreasethe______(efficient)ofEnglishteachinginthiscountry.
43.She's______(fortune)enoughtoenjoygoodhealth.
44.Aspreviously______(state),theseunansweredquestionssuggestareasthatareinneedoffurtherstudy.
45.Meninthepostoffice______(class)mailaccordingtoplaceswhereitistogo.
46.Hardly__________downwhenthebellrang
A.hadIsatB.didIsatC.IhadsatD.Ididsit
47.Theteachercomplainedthatamajorityofherstudentslackedthe______(motivate)tostudy.
48.Itwasdifficulttoguesswhather______(react)tothenewswouldhe.
49.My______(appear)atthepartywasnotverywelcome.
50.ThedoctortoldPennythattoomuch______(expose)tothesunisbadfortheskin.
五、閱讀理解(10題)51.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?
A.HettyGreenhatedhersonandrefusedtotakehimto.agoodhospital
B.Hettylikedtoearnalotofmoneysoastoliveagoodlife.
C.HettyGreenpreferredmoneytoanythingelse。
D.HettyGreendiedapooroldwoman.
52.
Thispassagemainlytalksabout______.
A.it'sgreatfunforpeopletoflyakiteinlightwind
B.whatiswind
C.highwindsareverydangerous
D.peoplecanfeelwind,hearwindbutcan'tseewind
53.Theword“indispensable”inthefirstlinemeans()
A.impossibleB.essentialC.advisableD.available
54.OxfordisaveryoldtownontheRiverThames,about60milesfromLondon.Unlikemodernuniversitytowns,whereyouusuallyfindtheuniversityontheedgeofthetown,oronitsowncampus(校園),Oxford'scenteristheuniversity;andallaroundthecrossroadsattheveryheartofOxford,Carfax,therearegreystonecollegesandotheruniversitybuildings.Inthecenteryoucanalsofindinterestingoldrestaurants.Therearealotofchurches,andafewreallylargeandinterestingbuildings,suchastheAshmoleanMuseum,the"round"library,theBodleianandRadcliffeCamera.LikeallEnglishtowns,thereareparks,andone"TheParks"isthehomeofuniversitycricket(板球)inthesummermonths.AsyouleavethecenterandgotowardstheedgeofOxfordyoucanseeindustrialareasinonedirection;andinanother,beautifulsuburbs(郊區(qū)).Thereis,infact,quitealotofindustryinOxford.
Thepassageintroducestous______.
A.anoldindustrialcenter
B.awell-knownuniversity
C.afamousuniversitytown
D.anewlydevelopedtown
55.Lawntennisisagoodsport,beingbasedontheancientgameofcourttennis,whichprobablycameupinEgyptorPersiasome2,500yearsago.MajorWalterWingfieldthoughtthatsomethinglikecourttenniscouldbeplayedoutdoorsonlawns,andinDecember1873,heintroducedhisnewgame,whichhecalledSphairistike,atalawnpartyinWales.Thesportbecamepopularveryrapidly,butthestrange,difficultnamedisappearedalmostatonce,beingreplacedbytheverysimpleandlogicalterm"lawntennis".By1874thegamewasbeingplayedbyBritishsoldiersinBermuda,andintheearlymonthsofthatyearayoungladynamedMaryOuterbridgereturnedfromBermudatoNewYork,bringingwithhertheequipmentnecessarytoplaythenewgame.Withthehelpofoneofherbrothers,shelaidoutacourtonthegroundsoftheStatenIslandCricketandBaseballClub,andthere,inthespringof1874,MissOuterbridgeandsomeofherfriendsplayedthefirstgameoflawntennisintheUnitedStates.Andjusttwoyearslater,in1876,thefirstUnitedStateslawntennistournament(錦標賽)washeld—atNahantnearBoston.
MaryOuterbridgeisimportantinthehistoryoflawntennisbecause______.
A.sheinventedit
B.shegaveititsname
C.sheintroducedittoBermuda
D.shebroughtittoAmerica
56.TelephonebooksintheUnitedStateshavewhite,blueandyellowpages.Thewhitepageslistpeoplewithphonesbylastname,thebluepagescontainnumbersofcityservices,governmentagenciesandpublicschools.Businessesandprofessional(專業(yè)的)servicesarelistedinaspecialsection,theyellowpages.Tomakealong-distancecall,youneedanareacode.EachareaintheU.S.hasanareacode.Theareacoveredbyoneareacodemaybesmallorlarge.Forexample,NewYorkCityhasoneareacode,butsodoesthewholestateofOregon.Ifyouwanttoknowtheareacodeofaplace,youcanlookitupintheareacodemap,whichisprintedinthefrontofthewhitepages.
TherearealotofpubllictelephonesintheUS.Theyhavetheirownnumbers.Ifyouaremakingalong-distancecallonapubictelephoneandrunoutofmoney,givethenumberonyouphonetothepersonyouaretalkingto,thenhangupthereceiver,andhecancallyouback.Ifyoumakealong-distancecallandgetawrongnumber,calltheoperatorandexplainwhathappened.Thismeansthatyoucanmakethecallagaintotherightnumberwithouthavingtopaymoremoney.
Wherecanyoufindthetelephonenumberofacitycouncil(市議會)inthetelephonebook?
A.Inthebluepages.
B.Inthewhitepages.
C.Intheyellowpages.
D.Inaspecialsection.
57.Whatthewriterworriesaboutinabigcityis______.
A.thenumberoftrafficlights
B.theshortageofbuses
C.thelackofmotorways
D.thetrafficcongestion
58.Themanaskingforaliftwas______.
A.arobberwhorobsdrivers
B.apolicemanwhohadworkedinprison
C.aprisonerwhohadescapedfromprison
D.astrangerwith£100.00inhispocket
59.Thetwofarmersquarreledbecause__________
A.theywerehungry
B.itrained
C.onesaidtherainwouldbegoodforthecropsandtheotherdidn'tthinkso
D.theybothhopedforrain
60.Inwhatwayisthemarketveryrealforeachpersonorbusinesswhoismakingandsellingsomething?
A.Ittellsyouwhattoproduce.
B.Ittellsyouhowtogrowtomatoes.
C.Itprovidesyouwitheverythingyouneed.
D.Ithelpsyousavemoney.
六、作文(1題)61.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacompositiononthetopic"HowIFi-nanceMyCollegeEducation".Youshouldwriteatleast120words,andbaseyourcompositionontheoutlinegiveninChinesebelow:1.上大學的費用(tuitionandfees).可以通過多種途徑解決;2.哪種途徑適合于我(說明理由)。
參考答案
1.D
2.Ainparticular是固定搭配,意為“特別地”。
3.B
4.A本題考查祈使句型:
【應試指導】句意:Mary,到這里來,其余的人待在原處。根據(jù)句子的結構可判斷出這是個祈使句。所以要用動詞原形開頭。Mary在句中不是
主語,而是“呼語”。
5.D解析:forgetdoingsth.忘了已做過某事。注意區(qū)別forgettodosth。忘了而沒有做某事。
6.C解析:本題考查倒裝虛擬語氣用法。本句是表示與將來事實相反,所以從句用wereto形式。句意為:如果他今天出發(fā)的話,他就會在星期五以前到達那里。
7.Bsetout意為“出發(fā),動身”。
8.B解析:encourage:鼓勵、鼓舞;discourage:使泄氣;prevent:阻止;ask:要求。根據(jù)句意只有選B。
9.A解析:shape意為“(女人的)姿態(tài),身段”;form意為“形狀,形態(tài)”;appearance意為“外表,樣子”;body意為“身體”。由題意知應選A。
10.D本題考查時態(tài)。
【應試指導】句意:當你寫信回家的時候,請代我向你的妻子問好。在時間狀語從句中用一般現(xiàn)在時代替一般將來時。
11.C
12.A
13.B
14.D
15.C解析:much用在句中修飾比較級better。
16.B解析:theeducationsystem是主語,謂語動詞應用單數(shù);thedesiredresults意為“期望的結果”。
17.B
18.C
19.A解析:反問疑問句的陳述部分是肯定式時,疑問部分用否定式。以letme或letus起始的反問疑問句,疑問部分用willyou或won'tyou,所以選項A是正確的。
20.B解析:本題考查動詞固定搭配的用法。deprive后常接介詞of,表示剝奪什么。
21.A應選A項。apartfrom除??之外,awayfrom遠離,farfrom遠非,butfor要不是。句意為:除了教育和先天的不足,還有什么其他因素會影響一個孩子的發(fā)展?
22.C
23.A本題測試的是詞義辨析。本句的意思是:“現(xiàn)在沒有空位給遲到的觀眾”。Aavailable是“可獲得、可用的”的意思,可做后置定語,例如:shoesavailableinyoursizeBenough“足夠的”,用在復數(shù)或者不可數(shù)名詞前。Csupply是“提供”的意思,用法是supplysbwithsth/supplysthtosb,不與forsb搭配Dmake是動詞原形,“制作、使成為”之意,在此句中不能做定語。所以應選A
24.AHardly/Scarcely?when和nosooner?than?固定搭配,意義相當于assoonas,引導時間狀語從句,表示過去發(fā)生的事情,主句為過去完成時,從句為過去時,如hardly或nosooner位于句首時語氣強,而且主句的謂語要用部分倒裝。當Notuntil引出主從復合句,主句部分倒裝,notuntil從句不倒裝,例如:Notuntiltheearlyyearsofthe19thcenturydidmanknowwhatheatis.
25.C
26.B
27.C
28.C
29.A
30.Awish的賓語從句要用虛擬語氣。表示對過去的愿望時,從句要用過去完成時。本句的意思是:“我多么希望我?guī)啄昵熬鸵呀涢_始學英語了?!?/p>
31.Ontheaverage
32.Practicemakesperfectasthesayinggoes.
33.Onthewhole
34.Relyingonourselves
35.Ifheshouldfail
36.Childrenneedencouragementtoomuchcriticismcanonlysetbacktheirmentaldevelopment.Childrenneedencouragement,toomuchcriticismcanonlysetbacktheirmentaldevelopment.
37.Inouragepeopledependmoreandmoreoncomputerstosolvevariouskindsofdifficultproblems.Inourage,peopledependmoreandmoreoncomputerstosolvevariouskindsofdifficultproblems.
38.aprimaryschoolshouldbebuiltinthevillage
39.Onlyunderspecialcircumstancesarefreshmenpermittedtotakemake-uptests.Onlyunderspecialcircumstancesarefreshmenpermittedtotakemake-uptests.
40.ImetJohnwhenIwasrunningtothestation.
41.personality
42.efficiency
43.fortunate
44.stated
45.classify
46.A本題考查固定句型hardly…when…的用法。該句要表達的意思是:我一坐下鈴聲就響了。hardly放于句首要用倒裝,hardly這部分用過去完成時,when這部分用一般過去時。因此本題選擇A。
47.motivation
48.reaction
49.appearance
50.exposure
51.C解析:主旨歸納題。HettyGreen一生只愛錢,她不是恨自己的兒予,只是舍不得花錢,自己也不過好日子。
52.B解析:本題為主旨題。通讀全文可知,本文主要討論了什么是風以及它是如何形成的,故選B。其他選項均為細節(jié),沒有概括文章的主旨。
53.B
54.C
55.D文中
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