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2022年內(nèi)蒙古自治區(qū)烏海市普通高校對口單招英語第二輪測試卷(含答案)學(xué)校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________
一、單選題(20題)1.Mary,_________here——everybodyelse,staywhereyouare.
A.comeB.comesC.tocomeD.coming
2.Sendmyregardstoyourwifewhenyou__________home.
A.wroteB.willwriteC.havewrittenD.write
3.—ThisismynewdogHisnameisWisdom—That'sinterestingWhy______didyougivehimsuchaname?
A.intheearthB.inworldC.onearthD.ontheworld
4.Myfather______mebysayingthatIcouldwininthespeechcontest,soItookpartinit.
A.discouragedB.encouragedC.preventedD.asked
5.Afterallthistimeyou‘dthinkhe‘dhaveforgotten,________?
A.shouldyouB.wouldn"tyouC.don"tyouD.doyou
6._______manytimes,hefinallyunderstoodtheproblem.
A.ToldB.TellingC.HavingtoldD.Havingbeentold
7.Tomwasabouttoclosethewindows_______hisattentionwascaughtbyabirdA.whenB.suddenlyC.andD.till
8.Balloonsfloatintheair_________boatsdoonthesea.A.justasB.whenC.thatD.where
9.Thesenationalparksareveryimportantforpreservingmanyanimals,whichwouldruntheriskofbecomingextinct.
A.insteadB.thereforeC.neverthelessD.otherwise
10.Wecanassigntheworkto__________isreliable.
A.whoseB.whomC.whoeverD.whomever
11.
Allthestudentswenttothemagicshowyesterday.Itwasreally______A.amusinglyB.amuseC.amusingD.amused
12.TheheavysnowcouldnotkeepUS_________goingouttowork.
A.onB.upC.uponD.from
13.WewereoverjoyedatthenewsofChina__________anotherman-madesatel1ite.A.startingB.1aunchingC.fightingD.shouting
14.12.Itwasthetraining_______hehadatschool_______madehimagoodjumper.
A.what;whatB.that;thatC.what;thatD.that;had
15.Newtypewriterscostabout________priceofthesecond—handones.
A.threetimesthe
B.athreetimes
C.thethreetimes
D.threetimesa
16.Thescientistsallagreedthatrulesofphysics,______weareallfamiliar,governtheworldA.towhichB.onwhichC.whichD.withwhich
17.Iwonderedwhatdifficultyhehad_________theplan?
A.tocarryout
B.carryingout
C.carriedout
D.withcarryingout
18.Thebankisreportedinthelocalnewspaper,_______inbroaddaylightyesterday.
A.beingrobbed
B.havingbeenrobbed
C.tohavebeenrobbed
D.robbed
19.--Ifyouareofferedatriptothemoon,______it?--Ofcourse.Whynot?
A.didyouaccept
B.areyougoingtoaccept
C.willyouaccept
D.wouldyouaccept
20.______hecome,theproblemwouldbesettled.
A.WouldB.ShouldC.ShallD.If
二、詞匯與語法(10題)21.He'sthesortofpersonwho__________youatparties.
A.bearsB.boresC.boredD.bore
22.Arethereanyotherfactorsthatmightaffectthedevelopmentofachild_____educationandinnateinability?
A.apartfromB.awayfromC.farfromD.butfor
23.Idoubt________.
A.whetherhecancome
B.ifhecancomeornot
C.whilehewillbehere
D.thathewillcome
24.Iwouldneverhaveencouragedyoutogointothisfield_____itwouldbesohardforyou.
A.hadIknownB.andIhadknownC.shouldIknowD.butIknew
25.Doyouknowthenameofthat_____insect?
A.funny,little,red,mosquito-like
B.little,funny,mosquito-like,red
C.red,little,funny,mosquito-like
D.mosquito-like,red,little,funny
26.ThereweresomanypeopletalkingthatIcouldn't__________onthemusicA.playB.talkC.goD.concentrate
27.—Goodevening.I______toseeMary.—Oh,goodevening.I'msorry,butsheisnotin.A.cameB.comeC.havecomeD.hadcome
28.Amanescapedfromtheprisonlastnight.Itwasalongtime_____theguardsdiscoveredwhat
A.beforeB.untilC.sinceD.when
29.The__________Americanhasnoteventhoughtaboutnextyear'selection.
A.normalB.usualC.averageD.common
30.Myfamily__________allteachers.
A.areB.isC.hasD.have
三、漢譯英(10題)31.因雙方都互不相讓,這次討論沒有達(dá)成一致意見。
32.他翻遍了隨身帶來的幾本醫(yī)學(xué)書,決定試一試。
33.Itriedtogetoutofthebusiness,(我發(fā)現(xiàn)這是不可能的).
34.比爾是個成熟的小伙子,不再依賴父母替他做主。
35.你最好馬上去看醫(yī)生。
36.Statisticsshowthat(貧富差距在幾年內(nèi)擴(kuò)大了).
37.令我們很吃驚的是,他竟沒出席他父親的葬禮。
38.由于制造商的過錯而造成的任何損失,應(yīng)由制造商修理或更換。
39.應(yīng)該重視人類大腦的研究。
40.(請務(wù)必)yougetintouchwiththefactorybeforeyougothereonbusiness.
四、語法與詞匯(10題)41.Shetriedto______(beauty)herroomwithpostersandplants.
42.ItisgoingbesometimebeforeIcanrecovermyfull______(strong).
43.Todothisjob,weneedtohavespecial______(strong)orskill.
44.Hermothertoldher,"It'snot______(lady)tocrossyourlegs,"
45.Tomygreat______(astonish),heenteredmyroomwithoutmyagreement.
46.Therewasa______(distinction)dropinsupportfortheUnioninthe1974election.
47.Thedyingmansaid______(vague)tohislawyer,"Iwillleaveallmypropertytotheorphans."
48.Johnplacedhimselfin______(compete)withotherworkers.
49.Hisface______(dark)withangerwhenheheardthebadnews.
50.Therearesome______(indicate)thattheyaregenerousyoungsouls.
五、閱讀理解(10題)51.Whenyouhaveabankaccount,you______.
A.mustalwaysbeincredit
B.can'tdrawanymoneyifyou'reoverdrawn
C.candrawmoneywithoutnotice
D.can'tpaymoneytoanyoneelse
52.PassageFiveTheearliestimmigrantstoNorthAmericafoundIndiansalreadylivingthere.TheIndiansnumberedabout500,000atthattime.Theirsocietywasaprimitivesociety,buttheylivedpeacefullyandwelcomedthewhitestrangerstotheland.However,theseearlyimmigrantsfromEuropedidntwanttosharethelandwiththenatives.TheykilledoffmanyoftheIndians,seizedtheirlandorpushedthemofftolandsfartheraway.TodaytheIndians,notmorethanhalfamillion,liveinpovertyandmiseryonthelandonwhichtheywereoncemasters.
TheearliestimmigrantsweretheSpanish,whosettledinthesouthernpartofwhatisnowtheUS.ThenextlargegroupweretheEnglish,aftertheEnglishcametheFrench,Dutch,Irish,Germans,andothernationalitygroups,mostlyEuropean.
AnotherearlygrouptoarriveweretheNegroes.ButtheywerebroughtinasslavesfromAfrica.Theydidntwinfreedomtillgenerationslater.WhoweretheearliestpeoplelivinginNorthAmerica?
A.TheSpanishB.TheEnglishC.TheNegroesD.TheIndians
53.Ifyouwanttosavesomeonedrowning,you______.
A.havetopullofyourclothesfirst
B.shouldhurrytogethimoutofwaterassoonaspossible
C.shouldfirstmakeoutwhoheis
D.oughttothrowalifeboattothepersonfirst
54.
Thewholepassageimpliesthat________
A.onlyhumanbeingshaveproblem-solvingintelligence
B.aperson'smemoryisdifferentfromacomputer'sineveryrespect
C.animalsareabletosolveonlyverysimpleproblems
D.animalssolveproblemsbyinstinctsratherthanintelligence
55.
Theearthquakehappenedat______.
A.4:11a.m.B.4:15a.m.C.4:08p.m.D.4:15p.m.
56.ThewritermentionsalloftheitemslistedbelowEXCEPT________.
A.twinscanhelpeachother
B.twinsshareeachother’semotion
C.twinsareabletounderstandeachotherinaprivatelanguage
D.twinscommunicatelesswiththeirparents
57.Thesecondparagraphismainlyabout______.
A.internationalstudentssolvetheirmoneyproblemindifferentways
B.internationalstudentscan'tstudyfulltimebecausetheyhavetodospare-timejobs
C.Americanstudentsprefertostudyintheirowncountry
D.Americanstudentscanattendcollegesabroadeasily
58.Intheauthor'sview,thesuddendeathcausedbyexposuretolargeamountsofpesticides_____.
A.isnottheworstofthenegativeconsequencesresultingfromtheuseofpesticides
B.nowoccursmostfrequentlyamongallaccidentaldeaths
C.hassharplyincreasedsoastobecomethecenterofpublicattention
D.isunavoidablebecausepeoplecan'tdowithoutpesticidesinfarming
59.
IfyousaytoanAmericanthatyouareastrangerthere,mostprobablyhewill______.
A.offerhishelp
B.stopsmilingatyou
C.helpyoufindtheway
D.replythatheispleasedtomeetyou
60.Englishpeople______.
A.haveneverdiscussedwhoistheworld'sgreatestpoetandgreatestdramatist
B.neverdiscusstheworld'sgreatestpoetsanddramatists
C.aresurewhoistheworld'sgreatestpoetandgreatestdramatist
D.donotcarewhoistheworld'sgreatestpoetandgreatestdramatist
六、作文(1題)61.Directions:Youaretowritein100-120wordsonthetopic
“FamilyEducation”.YoushouldbaseyourcompositionontheoutlinegiveninChinesebelow:1.
父母是孩子最好的老師;2.
父母的言行影響孩子;
參考答案
1.A本題考查祈使句型:
【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】句意:Mary,到這里來,其余的人待在原處。根據(jù)句子的結(jié)構(gòu)可判斷出這是個祈使句。所以要用動詞原形開頭。Mary在句中不是
主語,而是“呼語”。
2.D本題考查時態(tài)。
【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】句意:當(dāng)你寫信回家的時候,請代我向你的妻子問好。在時間狀語從句中用一般現(xiàn)在時代替一般將來時。
3.C
4.B解析:encourage:鼓勵、鼓舞;discourage:使泄氣;prevent:阻止;ask:要求。根據(jù)句意只有選B。
5.B考查反義疑問句。原句應(yīng)是:youwouldthinkhehadhaveforgotten…反義疑問句的規(guī)則是陳述部分是肯定式,疑問部分應(yīng)是否定式。Wouldthink表示推測,疑問部分也應(yīng)選擇would。選項(xiàng)B是正確的?!揪渥哟笠狻磕汶y道還認(rèn)為他已經(jīng)忘掉了,是嗎?
6.D
7.A
8.A本句考查兩個并列句之間的連接的詞。題干的意思是:“氣球能夠浮在空氣中正如船能夠浮在海面上一樣?!痹谒膫€選項(xiàng)中,只有A項(xiàng)的justas有“正如,猶如”的意思。故選A。
9.D
10.C
11.C所有的學(xué)生都去看了昨天的魔術(shù)表演。它太令人不可思議了。這里主要考查的是動詞的現(xiàn)在分詞和過去分詞的不同用法。Sth.bedoing表示某一事物令人怎么樣。Sb.bedone表示某人處于某種狀態(tài)。例:Theletteristouching.這封信令人感動。
Iammoved.我很感動。
12.D
13.Blaunch為“發(fā)射”講;其余為干擾項(xiàng)。
14.B
15.A【句子大意】新打字機(jī)的價格是二手貨的三倍。
16.D
17.B
18.C
19.D
20.B解析:此處是對將來情況的假設(shè)。虛擬條件句的謂語部分為should,had或were時,可把if省去,而把should,had或were放在從句的主語之前,構(gòu)成主謂部分倒裝。
21.B
22.A應(yīng)選A項(xiàng)。apartfrom除??之外,awayfrom遠(yuǎn)離,farfrom遠(yuǎn)非,butfor要不是。句意為:除了教育和先天的不足,還有什么其他因素會影響一個孩子的發(fā)展?
23.A本題測試的是賓語從句的引導(dǎo)詞和whether/if的區(qū)別。Doubt是“懷疑”的意思,肯定句的賓語從句用that/whether/if引導(dǎo),否定句用that引導(dǎo),例如:Idoubtthat/whether/ifshewillgetthejob.Idon’tdoubtthatsheistellingthetruth.另外,whether可以與ornot連用,而if不可以。所以可以選A/D
24.A應(yīng)選A項(xiàng)。此句為虛擬語氣,如果條件從句中包含有一個助動詞,可把if省略,這時助動詞應(yīng)放在主語前面。句意為:要是我知道這件事情對你如此之難,我就不會鼓勵你進(jìn)入這個領(lǐng)域。
25.A答案為A。本題考核修飾語的排列順序:限定詞—數(shù)詞—一般描繪性形容詞—表示大小、形狀的形容詞—表示年齡、新舊的形容詞—表示色彩的形容詞—表示國籍、地區(qū)、出處的形容詞—表示物質(zhì)、材料的形容詞—表示用途、類別的形容詞—被修飾名詞。了解個大概順序,如果記不得,只有讀幾遍憑語感來選擇。
26.D
27.C
28.A
29.C
30.A
31.Noagreementwasreachedinthediscussionasneithersidewouldgivewaytotheother.Noagreementwasreachedinthediscussionasneithersidewouldgivewaytotheother.
32.Hesearchedthroughtheseveralmedicalbookswhichhehadwithhimanddecidedtohaveatry.Hesearchedthroughtheseveralmedicalbookswhichhehadwithhimanddecidedtohaveatry.
33.whichIfoundimpossible
34.Billisamatureyoungmanwhoisnolongerdependentonhisparentsfordecisions.Billisamatureyoungmanwhoisnolongerdependentonhisparentsfordecisions.
35.Youhadbettergotoseethedoctorrightaway.
36.thegapbetweenpovertyandwealthhaswidenedovertheyearsthegapbetweenpovertyandwealthhaswidenedovertheyears
37.Toourgreatsurprisehedidn'tturnupathisfather'sfuneral.Toourgreatsurprise,hedidn'tturnupathisfather'sfuneral.
38.Anyequipmentwhichisdamagedbecauseofthemanufacture'sfaultshouldberepairedorreplacedbythemanufacturer.Anyequipmentwhichisdamagedbecauseofthemanufacture'sfaultshouldberepairedorreplacedbythemanufacturer.
39.Greatattentionshouldbepaidtothestudyofhumanbrain.Greatattentionshouldbepaidtothestudyofhumanbrain.
40.Makesurethat
41.beautify
42.strength
43.strength
44.ladylike
45.astonishment
46.distinct
47.vaguely
48.competition
49.darkened
50.indications
51.C
52.D參見本文第一句。
53.B
54.C解析:推理判斷題。從文章第二段小老鼠的例子可判斷,動物也有記憶,也有一定解決問題的智力,所以C是對的。根據(jù)文章最后一段第一句提到的“高級智力advancedintelligence”可知動物也有智力,只是相比人類智力低而已,所以A說只有人類才有解決問題的智力是不準(zhǔn)確的;D說動物解決問題靠本能而不靠智力也是不對的。而根據(jù)文章的第三段,計算機(jī)在存儲“詞匯”方面和一個十幾歲的少年是一樣的,所以B說計算機(jī)存儲和人腦記憶在各方面都不一樣是錯誤的。
55.A
56.A作者在文中提到了雙胞胎可以擁有相同的情感,互相理解,與他人交流較少,而沒有提及雙胞胎之間可以互相幫助。故選A
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