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2021-2022學年江西省撫州市普通高校對口單招英語自考模擬考試(含答案)學校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________
一、單選題(20題)1._____cryingsadly,heraisedhisheadandlettearsstreamdownhisfaceonpurposeA.TobeseenB.SeeingC.ToseeD.Havingseen
2.______today,bewouldgettherebyFriday.
A.Wereheleave
B.Wasbeleaving
C.Werehetoleave
D.Ifheleaves
3.Sobadly______inthecaraccidentthathehadtostayinhospitalforseveralweeks.
A.didheinjureB.heinjureC.washeinjuredD.hewasinjured
4.Mr.Black,ournewEnglishteacher,isstrict______kind.
A.orB.butC.withD.aswell
5.Balloonsfloatintheair_________boatsdoonthesea.A.justasB.whenC.thatD.where
6.Janehasbrownhair,infact,it'squitesimilarinshade______yours.
A.asB.withC.likeD.to
7.Theyrequiredthatallthenecessarydocuments______tothepresident'sofficebeforetheendofthismonth.
A.behanded
B.mustbehanded
C.shouldhandin
D.hadbeenhandedin
8.Tomwasabouttoclosethewindows_______hisattentionwascaughtbyabirdA.whenB.suddenlyC.andD.till
9.—That'smewhenIgotmarried.SeewhatIlooklikenow!—Whynotgoonadiettogetinto______?
A.shapeB.formC.appearanceD.body
10.Noconclusionhasbeen______yet.
A.achievedB.reachedC.attainedD.arrived
11.Wecanassigntheworkto__________isreliable.
A.whoseB.whomC.whoeverD.whomever
12.Thesenationalparksareveryimportantforpreservingmanyanimals,whichwouldruntheriskofbecomingextinct.
A.insteadB.thereforeC.neverthelessD.otherwise
13.Myfather______mebysayingthatIcouldwininthespeechcontest,soItookpartinit.
A.discouragedB.encouragedC.preventedD.asked
14.Letmehelpyou,______?
A.won'tyonB.willyouC.shallID.shan'tI
15.______hecome,theproblemwouldbesettled.
A.WouldB.ShouldC.ShallD.If
16.She'sfainted.Throwsomewateronherfaceandshemay______.
A.comeroundB.comebackC.comeagainD.comeout
17.—TheremustbeadozenpensinthishousebutIcanneverfindonewhenIneedthem.—Keeplooking.______issuretoturnup.
A.OneB.ItC.ThatD.This
18.Inoticedhiseyes______,becausetheywereverylarge.
A.inparticularB.withparticularC.inspecialD.withspecial
19.Little_________thattheirplanhasbeenDiscovered.
A.didtheysuspect
B.dothesuspect
C.dotheysuspect
D.theysuspect
20.Newtypewriterscostabout________priceofthesecond—handones.
A.threetimesthe
B.athreetimes
C.thethreetimes
D.threetimesa
二、補全對話(10題)21.
第58題請將正確答案填在第58處。
22.請在第____處填上正確答案。
23.第55題________查看材料
24.請在第_____處填上正確答案。
25.根據(jù)下面內(nèi)容,回答題:
A.Iprefertheleatherone
B.Whatdoyoulike
C.Itlookswarmer
D.clerk
E.Itsoundsnice
F.pricetag
G.totryiton
H.Whichonedoyoulikebetter
Anne:Look!Thesejacketsarenice.56?
Sue:Ilikethewoolonebetter.Anne:Really?Why?
Sue:
57.Anne:Well,58.It"smoreattractivethanthewoolone.Sue:Hmm.There"sno
59.Anne:Excuseme.Howmuchisthisjacket?
Clerk:It"s$499.Wouldyoulike
60?
Anne:Oh,no.That"sOK!Butthankyouanyway.Clerk:You"rewelcome.
________
查看材料
26.
第59題請將59處填上正確答案.
27.第54題________
查看材料
28.
第57題請將57處填上正確答案.
29.
第56題請將第56處填上正確答案。
30.________
查看材料
三、完型填空(10題)31.(48)
A.thisB.thatC.itD.such
32.28.__________A.dieB.deathC.sleepD.down
33.
第29題請將正確答案填在第29處。
A.andB.withC.helpedD.followed
34.25._______A.eventB.costC.reasonD.office
35.(54)
A.eagerlyB.warmlyC.excitedlyD.patiently
36.Manyteachersbelievethattheresponsibilitiesforlearningliewiththestudent.【61】alongreadingassignmentisgiven,instructorsexpectstudentstobefamiliarwiththe【62】inthereadingeveniftheydonotdiscussitinclassortakeanexamination.The【63】studentisconsideredtobe【64】whoismotivated(激發(fā))tolearnforthesakeof【65】,nottheoneinterestedonlyingettinghighgrades.Sometimeshomeworkisreturned【66】briefwrittencommentsbutwithoutagrade.Evenifagradeisnotgiven,thestudentsis【67】forlearningthematerialassigned.Whenresearchis【68】,theprofessorexpectsthestudenttotakeitactivelyandtocompleteitwith【69】guidance.Itisthe【70】responsibilitytofindbooks,magazines,andarticlesinthelibrary.Professorsdonothavethetimetoexplain【71】auniversitylibraryworks;theyexpectstudents,【72】graduatestudents,tobeabletoexhaustthereference【73】inthelibrary.Professorswillhelpstudentswhoneedit,but【74】thattheirstudentsnotbe【75】dependentonthem.IntheUnitedStates,professorshavemanyotherduties【76】teaching,suchasadministrativeorresearchwork.【77】thetimethataprofessorcanspendwithastudentoutsideofclassis【78】.Ifastudenthasproblemswithclassroomwork,thestudentshouldeither【79】aprofessorduringofficehours【80】makeanappointment.
(66)
A.IfB.AlthoughC.BecauseD.Before
37.Iamoftenaskedtodescribetheexperienceofraisingachildwithadisability.Itislikethis.___31___youaregoingtohaveababy,it’slikepreparingavacationtriptoItaly.You___32___abunchofguidebooksandmakewonderful___33___.Youmaylearnsomeusefulphrases___34___Italian.It’sallveryexciting.___35___severalmonthsofeagerexpectation,thedayfinally___36___.Youpackyourbagsandoffyougo.Severalhours___37___,theplanelandsinHolland.“WhyHolland?”yousay,“Isignup___38___Italy!AllmylifeI’vedreamed___39___goingtoItaly.”ButyouhavelandedinHollandand___40___youmuststay.Theimportancethingistorememberthattheyhaven’ttakenyou___41___ahorrible,disgusting,filthyplace.It’sjusta___42___place.Soyougooutandnewguidebooks___43___youmustlearnawholenewlanguage.Hollandmaybeslower-paced___44___Italy.Butyouhavebeenthereforawhile,you___45___thatHollandhaswindmillsandtulips(郁金香).EveryoneyouknowisbusycomingandgoingfromItaly,andtheyallboastingabout___46___awonderfultimetheyhadthere.Andforthe___47___ofyourlifeyouwillsay,“Yes,that’swhereIwas___48___togo”.Butifyouspendyourlife___49___thefactthatyoudidn’tgettoItaly,youmayneverbefreeto___50___theveryspecial,theverylovelythingsaboutHolland.31__________A.WhenB.IfC.AsD.Before
38.16.()A.A.inB.atC.forD.on
39.(43)
A.periodB.dateC.startedD.beginning
40.
A.orB.butC.soD.and
四、英譯漢(10題)41.Agoodathleteshouldsetagoodexampleandactasarolemodeltoyoungpeople.
42.Theywrite,inshort,withthedesiretopersuade.
43.Sincehisbloodpressureismuchhigherthanitshouldbe,hisdoctorinsiststhatheshouldnotsmoke.
44.Itisdifficulttosayexactlyhowthemusicwecall"rock"or"rockandroll"began.Itsrootsgobacktomanydifferentcountriesandmanydifferentkindsofmusicandmusicians.
45.Averagefeesforbothbardinganddayschoolsroseabout4percentintheyearendinginSeptember1993,afterincreasesof8.5percentthepreviousyearandmorethan12percentineachoftheprevioustwoyears.
46.Onseveraloccasionsoverthepastdecade,aheavycloudofairpollutionhascoveredtheeastoftheUnitedStatesandbroughthealthwarningsinruralareasawayfromanymajorconcentrationofmanufacturingandautomobiletraffic.(Passage1)
47.Therewasmoreofeverything,includingproblems.
48.Thisincidentprovokedanawakeningofconscienceandresultedindecisionswhichhaveproveneffective.
49.Theprogressofourcountryinthepastfewyearswasindeedbeyondbelief.
50.Itisthepreventionofdiseaseratherthanissuccessfultreatmentthathasledtothetremendousincreaseinthepopulationoftheworldduringthepast75years.
五、閱讀理解(10題)51.Whatdoes“thiscountry”inthelastparagraphreferto?
A.FranceB.SpainC.GreatBritainD.TheUnitedStates
52.Thetemperatureoftheworldinthepasttenyearshasdroppedalittle______.
A.becausewindandrainchangedtheweather
B.thedropinthetemperaturewouldhaveeffectsonwindandrain
C.becausewindandraindidnotchangetheweather
D.thedropinthetemperaturewouldnothaveeffectsonwindandrain
53.
Whatexactlydothewomenwhodisagreewanttogiveup?
A.Theirjob
B.Theirhomelife
C.Theirrighttopay
D.Theirpresentpositioninsociety
54.PassageOneTabletopmagicrequiresnosecretformula.Eventhesimplestmealwillbereceived?withenthusiasmifthetableaccessoriesarecreativeandcolorful.Nomatterwhattypeofdinnerwareyouown.youcallenhanceitsbeautywithavarietyofattractivetablelinens.Whenselectingasupplyoftablecloths,placematsandnapkins,chooseeasy-careorper-manentpressfabricsbecausethesefabricswillreduceyourworkloadwhenwashdayrollsa.round.Anotherconsiderationisthesuitabilityofyourhnensforyourdiningstyle.orthetypesofentertainingyoud0.Theshapeofyourtablewillalsodictatethekindoftableclothyoupur-chase.Circularorroundedtableslookbestcoveredwithroundorovaltablecloths.Square-cor-neredtablesrequiresquaresorrectangles.Finally,yourtablelinensshouldcomplementyourdinnerware.Aneleganttablesettingrequiresaneleganttablecloth.Asettingofstonewarelooksbestwithheavyofcolorfulfabrics.Butsuretotakeallthenecessarymeasurementsbeforeyoustartshoppingforfabricfoyourchoice.Itcouldbeembarrassingifyourtableclothsarenotlongenoughtocoverthetables.Itisequallydistressingifyourtableclothissolongthatyourguestshavetowatchwheretheywalk.Linensshouldcomplementyourdinnerware.Theunderlinedwordmeans
A.bethesamecoloras
B.hidedefectsin
C.gowellwith
D.serveasacontrastto
55.Themainideaofthepassageis______.
A.peoplefeelcoolwhentheyarenearalakeoranocean
B.scientistscanexplaineverythingwewanttoknow
C.scientistscanexplainmanythingsbutnoteverything
D.thesaltintheoceancomesfromrocks
56.Thispassageisabout______.
A.Britishpainters
B.goldenjewelry
C.amoderntreasurehunt
D.writingchildren'sbooks
57.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisNOTtrue?
A.Thegrocerystoreismoreconvenientthanthesupermarket.
B.Thegrocerystoreopensveryearly.
C.Thesupermarketcanbuyagreatnumberofcheaperthingsatatime.
D.Thesupermarketcansaveyoubothmoneyandtime.
58.PassageFour"We'remorethanhalfway(中途)now;it'sonlytwomilesfarthertothetavern(客棧),"saidthedriver."I'mgladofthat,"answeredthestranger,inamoresympatheticway.
Hemeanttosaymorebuttheeastwindblewcleardownaman'sthroatifhetriedtospeak.
Thegirl'svoicewasquiteattractive;however,laterhespokeagain."Youdon'tfeelthecoldsomuchattwentybelowzerointheWesterncountry.Thereisn'tsuchdampchill(潮冷)",hesaid,andthenitseemedasifhehadblamedtheuncomplainingyoungdriver.Shehadnotevensaidthatitwasabadday,andhebegantobeconsciousofawarmhopefulnessofspirit,andsenseofpleasantadventureunderallthewoolenscarves."You'llhaveacolddrivegoingback,"hesaidanxiously,andputuphishandforthetwentiethtimetoseeifhiscoatcollarwasasclosetothebackofhisneckaspossible."Ishallnothavetogoback!"criedthegirl,witheagerpleasantness.
"I'monmywayhomenow.Idroveoverearlyjusttomeetyouatthetrain.
Wehadwordthatsomeonewascomingtothetavern."46.Howfarwasthedrivefromthetraintothetavern?A.Onemile.B.Aboutfourmiles.C.Twomiles.D.Lessthanfourmiles.
59.
What'sthepassagemainlyabout?______.
A.Theprocessofgradualmemoryloss
B.Thecausesofabsent-mindedness
C.Theimpactoftheenvironmentonmemory
D.Awayofencodingandrecalling
60.ManypeoplewrotetoJohnsontofindout查看材料
A.whatkindofwhiskyhehad
B.howtolivelonger
C.howtobecomewealthy
D.inwhichpartofthenecktohaveaninjection
六、作文(1題)61.假定你是Helen,要寫一封信給Julie,對她和她的丈夫昨日請你和你丈夫吃飯表示感謝,表示要回請他們,以答謝他們的盛情款待。
參考答案
1.A
2.C解析:本題考查倒裝虛擬語氣用法。本句是表示與將來事實相反,所以從句用wereto形式。句意為:如果他今天出發(fā)的話,他就會在星期五以前到達那里。
3.C解析:副詞so置于句首,句子應(yīng)該用倒裝語序,某人受傷用sb.beinjured來表示,故答案為C。
4.B
5.A本句考查兩個并列句之間的連接的詞。題干的意思是:“氣球能夠浮在空氣中正如船能夠浮在海面上一樣?!痹谒膫€選項中,只有A項的justas有“正如,猶如”的意思。故選A。
6.D
7.A解析:本題考虛擬語氣在名詞性從句中的用法。在“ask(advise,desire,ordersuggest,require,etc。)+the廣引導的從句中,謂語動詞應(yīng)用“should+認”,should可以省去,再結(jié)合語態(tài),故A項正確。本句大意為:他們要求所有的必要文件都必須在月底之前交到校長辦公室。
8.A
9.A解析:shape意為“(女人的)姿態(tài),身段”;form意為“形狀,形態(tài)”;appearance意為“外表,樣子”;body意為“身體”。由題意知應(yīng)選A。
10.B解析:本題考查固定搭配的用法。當否定詞位于句前時,得出結(jié)論應(yīng)用reach/achievein/arriveatconclusion,故選B。
11.C
12.D
13.B解析:encourage:鼓勵、鼓舞;discourage:使泄氣;prevent:阻止;ask:要求。根據(jù)句意只有選B。
14.A解析:反問疑問句的陳述部分是肯定式時,疑問部分用否定式。以letme或letus起始的反問疑問句,疑問部分用willyou或won'tyou,所以選項A是正確的。
15.B解析:此處是對將來情況的假設(shè)。虛擬條件句的謂語部分為should,had或were時,可把if省去,而把should,had或were放在從句的主語之前,構(gòu)成主謂部分倒裝。
16.A解析:句意:她昏倒了。給她臉上澆些水,或許她會醒過來。本題考查詞組辨析。comeround:過訪,繞道而來,蘇醒過來;comeback:回來,恢復(fù);comeagain:再說一遍,重復(fù)一遍;comeout:出來,傳出。
17.A解析:根據(jù)上文提到“findone”,故下文中也應(yīng)填one,表示泛指。
18.Ainparticular是固定搭配,意為“特別地”。
19.C
20.A【句子大意】新打字機的價格是二手貨的三倍。
21.A
22.B
23.we"11gotoarestaurantforsupper
24.B
25.【原文大意】
Anne:看!這些上衣挺好。你喜歡哪一件?
Sue:我喜歡羊毛的那件。
Anne:噢,為什么?
Sue:它看起來更暖和。
Anne:我喜歡皮的那件。它比羊毛的更漂亮。
Sue:沒有價簽。
Anne:請問,這件衣服多少錢?
Clerk:499美元。您要不要試穿一下?
Anne:不用啦,謝謝。
Clerk:不用謝。
【解析】
Jackets用的是復(fù)數(shù),下面的回答是選擇性的。這里肯定應(yīng)是選擇性的問話。選H是正確的。
26.A
27.howlongcanIkeepabook(/thebook)(Iborrow)
28.B
29.F
30.后面是解釋原因為什么喜歡,有比較的含義,所以,這里也應(yīng)是表示對比的。選項A是正確的。
31.C解析:Itissaidthat...“據(jù)說”,其中it做形式主語。英語中形式主語和形式賓語只能由it來充當,其他代詞都不行。
32.B動詞meant的賓語要用名詞,down是副詞,die是動詞,sleep也可作名詞,但不符合句意。只有名詞death符合句意。
33.A兩個并列主語(theChinese及AmericanIndians)之間應(yīng)該用連詞and。
34.C另一個原因是擔心候選人會被某“特別興趣組”控制而為他們出力。
35.D解析:就這樣的要求還要等兩年,所以應(yīng)是耐心地patiently。選項D是正確的。
36.A解析:本題為連接詞辨析題。根據(jù)第一句話,“很多老師認為,學習的責任義務(wù)在于學生自己”,可初步推斷下一句話會順該思路走下去,即舉個例子來印證這一點。第二句話大意為:如果布置了一篇長的閱讀任務(wù),老師們就會期望學生熟悉這篇閱讀文章的內(nèi)容,即使他們不會就該閱讀文章在課堂上討論或是出題考試。
37.Awhen引導時間狀語從句,表“當,,的時候”,本句大意為:“當你將要有個孩子的時候,就會像是,,”,而此時用if,as或before都是不恰當?shù)?,故A為正確答案。
38.Dontherise為詞組,意為“逐步上升”。
39.B解析:這化石層的年代屬于恐龍、稀奇古怪的爬行動物等時期。這里提到了三疊紀,侏羅紀和白堊紀時期的動物,以及早期的哺乳動物及其他的生命形式。
40
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