2021-2022學(xué)年湖南省張家界市普通高校對口單招英語自考測試卷(含答案)

2021-2022學(xué)年湖南省張家界市普通高校對口單招英語自考測試卷(含答案)學(xué)校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________

一、單選題(20題)1.Itisreportedthatmanyanewhouse_______atpresentinthedisasterareaA.arebeingbuilt

B.werebeingbuilt

C.wasbeingbuilt

D.isbeingbuilt

2.NotonlyIbutalsoTomandMary______fondofcollectingstamps.

A.amB.willC.areD.have

3.While______ajob,thegraduatestudentgotanoffertostudyabroad

A.appliedforB.applyingtoC.appliedtoD.applyingfor

4.Iwonderedwhatdifficultyhehad_________theplan?

A.tocarryout

B.carryingout

C.carriedout

D.withcarryingout

5.—What'sthechanceofthere______anelectionthisyear?—Ihavenoidea.

A.isB.tobeC.beingD.be

6.Hishandwritingis______yours.

A.morebetterB.aswellasC.muchbetterthanD.asbetteras

7.—TheremustbeadozenpensinthishousebutIcanneverfindonewhenIneedthem.—Keeplooking.______issuretoturnup.

A.OneB.ItC.ThatD.This

8.Newtypewriterscostabout________priceofthesecond—handones．

A.threetimesthe

B.athreetimes

C.thethreetimes

D.threetimesa

9.Thesearchwas_______whennightcame,eventhoughthechildhadnotbeenfoundA.approvedB.acquiredC.achievedD.abandoned

10.______today,bewouldgettherebyFriday.

A.Wereheleave

B.Wasbeleaving

C.Werehetoleave

D.Ifheleaves

11.Whenwe______themuseumisnotdecided.

A.visitedB.visitC.willvisitD.visiting

12.Thenovelwrittenbytheauthor_______well,butfiveyearsagronoonecouldhaveimaginedhowgreatarolehe_______intheliteraryworldA.sells;wastoplay

B.selling;wasplaying

C.sold;hadplayed

D.sell;isplaying

13.Haveacigarette,______?

A.willyouB.don'tyouC.doyouD.aren'tyou

14.—Oh,Mary!YoushoulddoyourworkinsteadofsittingherewatchingTV.—______.

A.That'snotaverygoodidea.

B.TVproducesgoodinfluenceonchildren.

C.Whatmakesyousaythat?

D.YousaidTVwaseducational.

15.Letmehelpyou,______?

A.won'tyonB.willyouC.shallID.shan'tI

16.Hewasamanofstrongfeelings,______normallylayhiddendeepinsidehim.

A.itB.thatC.thoseD.which

17.Sendmyregardstoyourwifewhenyou__________home．

A.wroteB.willwriteC.havewrittenD.write

18._____cryingsadly,heraisedhisheadandlettearsstreamdownhisfaceonpurposeA.TobeseenB.SeeingC.ToseeD.Havingseen

19.Thebankisreportedinthelocalnewspaper,_______inbroaddaylightyesterday.

A.beingrobbed

B.havingbeenrobbed

C.tohavebeenrobbed

D.robbed

20.Tomwasabouttoclosethewindows_______hisattentionwascaughtbyabirdA.whenB.suddenlyC.andD.till

二、補全對話(10題)21.――It'slate．I'dliketosaygoodbye．――＿＿＿＿

A．Pleasestaymoreawhile．

B．That'sallright．

C．Hopeyouhaveagoodtime．Seeyoutomorrow．

D．I'llmissyou．

22.

第57題請將第57處填上正確答案。

23.第53題________

查看材料

24.請在第_____處填上正確答案。

25.請在第_____處填上正確答案。

26.(Fred=A;Mr.Smith=B;Bob=C)A:Oh,Mr.Smith,areyouverybusy?B:Well,IwasjustgoingtogiveBobaprivatelesson,butwhat'sthematter?56__________A:Imusttellyoumynews.JanhasbeenchosentoplayfootballforLondonagainstOxfordUniversity.B:57__________Hemustbeverypleasedaboutit,isn'the?A:Yes,heis,althoughhedoesn'tsaymuch.Thematchisatthreeo'clocknextThurs-day.C:58__________.B:Wemustn'tgivenoattentiontoourwork,Bob.IfyouwanttolearnEnglish,59__________.C:Butsir,youneedn'tsitinaclassroomtolearnEnglish.Why,!wenttoseeafootballmatchlastSaturdayandIlearnedalotofwordsIhadneverheardinthisclassroom.B:60__________.A、B、C、D、E、F、G、H、Don'tmentionit.56、__________A.Anythingwrongwithyou?

B.

C.youhavetowork,nottogowatchingfootball.

D.Youlookveryexcited.

E.Icanquitebelieveit.

F.

G.youmustpaymuchattentiontolisteningandspeaking.

H.

27.59.Guest:Imustbeoffnow.Ihaveanappointmentatsix.Host:Well,inthatcaseIwon'tkeepyouthen.______.

28.第52題________

查看材料

29.通讀下面的短文，回答題。

提示：Wilson太太的丈夫生病了，發(fā)燒，頭疼的厲害。她打電話給格林醫(yī)生，請他到家里來一趟。格林醫(yī)生簡單詢問情況后，答應(yīng)馬上就到。

Mrs．Wilson:Hello，thisisAlice．IsDr．Greenthere?

Dr．Green:Yes，

51

．

Mrs．Wilson:Dr．Green，sorrytocallyouupatthistimeoftheday．Butmyhusbandisverysick．Iamratherworried．

52

?

Dr．Green:Yes，certainly．

53

?Itwillhelpmetodecidewhattoprepare

beforeIcome．

Mrs．Wilson:Well，Ican"ttellexactly，but

54

Dr．Green:Allrightthen．Don"tworry．Keephiminbed．

55

Mrs．Wilson:I"11dothat，Dr．Green．Seeyousoon．

Dr．Green:Seeyou．

第51題________

查看材料

30.根據(jù)以下資料，回答1~5題。

請在第______處填上答案。

三、完型填空(10題)31.30.（）A.A.ondesign

B.forpeople

C.inarchitecture

D.withbuildings

32.(40)

A.FromthenonB.SincethemC.BeforethatD.Bythen

33.【B13】

A.attendantB.keeperC.memberD.aide

34.(42)

A.untilB.afterC.whileD.so

35.(38)

A.alotB.littleC.manyD.much

36.(55)

A.listenB.hearC.noticeD.find

37.(46)

A.gameB.teamC.playerD.coach

38.(49)

A.toB.forC.withD.on

39.(44)

A.IfB.AfterC.OrD.Though

40.(95)

A.sympatheticB.familiarC.thoughtfulD.disgusting

四、英譯漢(10題)41.Themusclesofthebodyactuallyparticipateinthementalprocessofthinkinginthesameway,butthisparticipationislessobviousbecauseitislessnoticeable.(Passage1)

42.Readinggoodbooksincreasesyourcontentmentwhenyouarecheerfuland(relievesyoursorrowwhenyouaresad).

43.Youhaveasmuchfighttobeconcernedaboutyourfutureworkastheinterviewerhasaboutyourabilitytodothejob.

44.Excessivespeedplaysamajorroleinasmuchasonefifthofallfataltrafficaccidents,accordingtothefoundation.

45.ItisrewardingtotalkwithanEnglishnativespeaker,fromwhichwecanreapalot.

46.Theirsuggestionremainsthattheworkingconditionsshouldbechanged.

47.Therespectinwhichhewasheldpartlyowingtothemanhimself,withhiswarmfriendliness,hisgoodsense,hisurbanity,hisgayspirits,hisartisticintegrity,hisloveofboththeOldWorldandtheNew.(Passage1)

48.(Shoulditraintomorrow)wewouldcancelthegathering.

49.Haveyoueverrusheddrippingfromthebath,orchewingfromthetable,orpushedfromthebed,onlytobetoldthatyouareawrongnumber?

50.Ilookedoutbutitwasnowtoodarktoseeanythingclearly.(Passage3)

五、閱讀理解(10題)51.Whatcanwesayaboutthenewglobalsatellitecommunicationssystems?

A.Theyarewidelyused.

B.Theyareveryhelpful.

C.Theyarecostly.

D.BothAandB.

52.

Thebesttitleforthepara.is______.

A.NobodyKnowsWhenSaltBegantoBeUsed

B.TheUsesandImportanceofSaltinHistory

C.ThousandsofPeopleWerePunishedBecauseofSalt

D.SaltWasImportantinHistory

53.Terrawillbeabettersatellitebecause______.

A.noothercountrycanmakeonelikeit

B.itismuchcheapertooperate

C.itismoresophisticatedthanLandsat7

D.Terrawillshowenergygains

54.Theuseofbluelightstoreducesuicides_____.

A.hasnoresultyet

B.isprovedeffective

C.iswelcomedbysuicides

D.hasbeenrefusedbystations

55.

Thearticledoesnotsaywhetherthescientists'experimentswithdogshave______.

A.benefitedanimalsotherthandogs

B.servedman

C.helpedotherdogs

D.contributedtomedicalknowledge

56.Whatdoestheauthormeanby"marginalcandidates"?

A.Thoseapplicantswhosescoreislowforadmission.

B.Thoseapplicantswhosescoreishighforadmission.

C.Thoseapplicantswhosescorecannotensuretheiradmission.

D.Thoseapplicantswhosescorecanensuretheiradmission.

57.

Thosewhowantmoreeconomicgrowthbelievethatcontinuedeconomicgrowth______.()

A.isessentialtothewell-beingofsocietyasawhole

B.canprovidethesolutiontomanyofoursocialproblemstoday

C.canprotectourenvironmentfrombeingpollutedbyindustry

D.canprovideuswithmorenaturalresourcesforindustrialization

58.Thegeneral'steethweresoldin______.

A.themuseum

B.thespecialshopssellingsomerareandinterestingthings

C.thedepartmentstore

D.thehospital

59.ChristineEvertLloydisanAmericantennischampionandoneofthetopfemaleplayersintheworld.Sheisnotedforherstrongbackhandandherintenseconcentrationduringamatch.

ChristineMarieEvertwasborninFortLauderdale,Florida.Shelearnedtoplaytennisfromherfather.BecauseshelearnedtoplayontheslowclaytenniscourtswhicharecommoninsouthernFlorida,Evertisatherbestonslowcourts.

In1971,attheageofsixteen,EvertbecametheyoungestplayertoreachthesemifinalsoftheUnitedStatesOpenTennisChampionships.ThiswasherfirsttimetoparticipateintheU.S.Open.In1972,sheturnedprofessionalandwasabletoacceptmoneyandotherprizesforwinningmatches.

In1974,shewonthewomen'ssinglestitleintwomajortournaments.ThesetitleswereatWimbledon,theBritishchampionship,andtheFrenchOpen,whichisplayedonclay.LatershewontheU.S.andAustralianOpens,thetwoothermajortennischampionships.

Evertsetanimpressiverecordofwinsonclaycourts.FromAugust1973toMay1979,aperiodofalmostsixyears,Evertbeat125opponents.Herunbelievablerecordwillberememberedforaverylongtimeinthesportsworld.

In1979,EvertmarriedEnglishtennisplayerJohnLloyd.

AtherfirstU.S.Open,Evertwasa______.

A.finalistB.semifinalistC.winnerD.champion

60.WhenWilliamsbeganworkingonhisbook,he______.

A.waspaid$35,000

B.learnedtopaint

C.hadalreadyburiedthetreasure

D.didnotknowwhatthestorywouldbeabout

六、作文(1題)61.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacompositiononthetopic"HowIFinanceMyCollegeEducation".Youshouldwriteatleast120words,andbaseyourcompositionontheoutlinegiveninChinesebelow：1.上大學(xué)的費用（tuitionandfees.可以通過多種途徑解決；2.哪種途徑適合于我（說明理由）。

參考答案

1.D

2.C解析：notonly…butalso連接主語時，謂語動詞根據(jù)就近原則由butalso后的成分來決定。TomandMary是兩個人，所以動詞用復(fù)數(shù)形式。

3.Dapplyto應(yīng)用；applyfor申請

4.B

5.C

6.C解析：much用在句中修飾比較級better。

7.A解析：根據(jù)上文提到“findone”，故下文中也應(yīng)填one，表示泛指。

8.A【句子大意】新打字機的價格是二手貨的三倍。

9.D

10.C解析：本題考查倒裝虛擬語氣用法。本句是表示與將來事實相反，所以從句用wereto形式。句意為：如果他今天出發(fā)的話，他就會在星期五以前到達那里。

11.C解析：句子的前半部分是主語從句，主語從句中的謂語動詞時態(tài)應(yīng)根據(jù)句意而定。

12.A

13.A解析：此題考查反意疑問句的用法。主句為祈使句，因此其反意疑問句用willyou。

14.D解析：上句責(zé)備瑪麗應(yīng)該做作業(yè)而不是坐到那兒看電視，下句是瑪麗對媽媽責(zé)備的一種辯解：“你說過電視是有教育意義的?！彼訢項正確。

15.A解析：反問疑問句的陳述部分是肯定式時，疑問部分用否定式。以letme或letus起始的反問疑問句，疑問部分用willyou或won'tyou，所以選項A是正確的。

16.D解析：which修飾非限定性定語從句，指代前邊一句話。本題涉及句法知識——簡單句、并列句和復(fù)合句。例如：Hehastwodaughters.Theyaredoctors.(簡單句)Hehastwodaughtersandtheyaredoctors.(并列句)Hehastwodaughters,whoaredoctors．(復(fù)合句)

17.D本題考查時態(tài)。

【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】句意：當(dāng)你寫信回家的時候，請代我向你的妻子問好。在時間狀語從句中用一般現(xiàn)在時代替一般將來時。

18.A

19.C

20.A

21.C

22.D

23.HowcanIgetone(/alibrarycard)/WhatshouldIdotogetone(/alibrarycard)

24.GNo．he’sflyingtoSanFrancisco

這是有關(guān)開會的一段對話。

Alice：咱們明天有個會，你能來嗎?

Kevin：幾點開?

Alice：計劃10點，行嗎?Kevin：可以，沒問題。

Alice：我們準備檢查一下上個季度的銷售數(shù)據(jù)。

Kevin：好。我正好有些數(shù)據(jù)要輸入。

Alice：弗蘭克也要提供一些改善虧損的建議。

Kevin：太好了。他有很敏銳的洞察力。

Alice：是的。他準備概述一些新的銷售策略。

Kevin：阿蘭參加會議嗎?

Alice：不行。他去舊金山了，不能到會。

Kevin：噢，也許他會打電話來。

25.C

26.

27.F

28.IwenttothecinemaonSunday/Isawafilm(movie)onSunday

29.thisisDr.Greenspeaking

30.H

31.C

32.D

33.D解析：attendant意為“仆人”；keeper可理解為“飼養(yǎng)員”，但是astudentkeeper容易被誤解為“收留學(xué)生的人”；aide有“助手”之義。作者一邊上學(xué)，一邊在動物園里打工，只能當(dāng)助手。

34.A

35.B解析：對于她個人的生活人們知道得很少。

36.B

37.A解析：本題屬詞選題。這句話要表達的意思是：舉個例子，在足球比賽的時候，……。

38.B解析：本題屬固定搭配題。providefor是“給……提供……”的意思。

39.A解析：本題考連接詞。根據(jù)該句的意思和下一段文章中的類似句子，我們可以斷定用If。

40.A解析：從上文意義上看，此處應(yīng)當(dāng)填入A項sympathetic，意為“支持的，同情的，有同感的”，構(gòu)成besympathetictowardssb．或besympathetictosb.結(jié)構(gòu)，意為“對某人同情，與某人有同感”。

41.肌肉以同樣的方式參與了思考的過程但并不是十分明顯因為它不是很容易被注意到。肌肉以同樣的方式參與了思考的過程，但并不是十分明顯，因為它不是很容易被注意到。

42.悲傷時減輕你的憂愁悲傷時減輕你的憂愁

43.面試者有權(quán)了解你是否有做好這份工作的能力同樣也有權(quán)關(guān)心自己未來的工作。面試者有權(quán)了解你是否有做好這份工作的能力，同樣也有權(quán)關(guān)心自己未來的工作。

44.根據(jù)基金會的調(diào)查造成人員傷亡的交通事故中多達五分之一是超速行駛引起的。根據(jù)基金會的調(diào)查，造成人員傷亡的交通事故中多達五分之一是超速行駛引起的。

45.與英語為母語的人交談是非常有益的我們從中可以學(xué)到很多東西。與英語為母語的人交談是非常有益的，我們從中可以學(xué)到很多東西。

46.他們依然建議改變工作條件。他們依然建議改變工作條件。

47.他受到的尊重部分歸功于他這個人本身歸功于他的熱情友好、他的良好的判斷力、他的文雅、他的快樂、他的藝術(shù)整體性以及他對新舊兩個世界同等的熱愛。他受到的尊重部分歸功于他這個人本身，歸功于他的熱情友好、他的良好的判斷力、他的文雅、他的快樂、他的藝術(shù)整體性以及他對新舊兩個世界同等的熱愛。

48.要是明天下雨要是明天下雨

49.你有沒有渾身濕漉漉地從澡盆里跳出來或是嘴里咀嚼著食物離開餐桌或是從床上一躍而起去接電話卻被告知打錯了?你有沒有渾身濕漉漉地從澡盆里跳出來，或是嘴里咀嚼著食物離開餐桌，或是從床上一躍而起去接電話，卻被告知打錯