2022年河南省洛陽(yáng)市統(tǒng)招專升本英語(yǔ)第二輪測(cè)試卷(含答案)

2022年河南省洛陽(yáng)市統(tǒng)招專升本英語(yǔ)第二輪測(cè)試卷(含答案)學(xué)校:________班級(jí):________姓名:________考號(hào):________

一、單選題(20題)1.Wordhadcomefromthemanager______anewtransactionwouldbeconcluded（）

A.whoB.thatC.whichD.when

2.Theprogramoneducationiswatching（）

A.worthyB.worthilyC.worthinessD.worth

3.Whenyouarefreethisafternoon,pleasehelpmetohavetheseletters________（）

A.tomailB.mailC.mailedD.mailing

4.fromfaraway,the600-metertowerisstretchingintothesky（）

A.SeeB.SeeingC.ToseeD.Seen

5.Anewideabeganto________fromhismindwhenhewasonhiswaybackhome（）

A.emergeB.discloseC.concealD.shape

6.Jessicaoughttostopstudying;shehasaheadachebecauseshetoolong（）

A.readsB.isreadingC.hasbeenreadingD.hadread

7.Thesecondboxseemsexactlythesameasthefirstone_______（）

A.exceptforthatitistwiceasheavy

B.exceptthatitisastwiceasheavy

C.exceptitistwiceasheavy

D.exceptthatitistwiceasheavy

8.Wecanfindmanysports______ontheplaygroundofthisprimaryschool（）

A.installmentsB.equipmentsC.machinesD.facilities

9.Wheneverweplannedourvacations，mothercouldalwaysoffersome_____suggestions（）

A.carefulB.practicalC.effectiveD.efficient

10.Thetwocompaniesdecidedto（）onaprojectconcerninganimalcloning

A.completeB.convinceC.compromiseD.cooperate

11.I______untilhetoldmeto（）

A.leftB.didn’tleaveC.hadn’tleftD.wouldleave

12.Sheinsistedthattheseatsinthetheater（）inadvancetoinsureabetterview

A.bookedB.bebookedC.arebookedD.weretobook

13.Sincesheisangry,we____leaveheralone（）

A.hadbettertoB.hadratherC.mighthaveD.mightaswell

14.Iwokeupinthenightandfoundwe_____throughtheceiling（）

A.hadwaterdripping

B.hadwaterdrip

C.hadwaterdripped

D.hadwatertodrip

15.Ineedonemorestampbeforemycollection_____（）

A.hascompleted

B.completes

C.willbecompleted

D.iscompleted

16.Shemustbelookingforwardasmuchto_____fromhimashehimselfisto_____fromher（）

A.hear;hearing

B.hearing;hear

C.haveheard;hearing

D.hearing;hearing

17.Themotheraskedtheboystoput（）everythingin（）orderbeforetheylefttheroom

A.the;aB.an;theC./;aD./;/

18.you'vegotachance,youmightaswellmakefulluseofit（）

A.NowthatB.AfterC.AlthoughD.Assoonas

19.Asurveywascarriedoutonthedeathrateofnew-bornbabiesinthatregion,weresurprising（）

A.asresults

B.whichresults

C.theresultsofit

D.theresultsofwhich

20.Manypeoplevolunteertoworkinremoteareasinresponse_______theParty’scall（）

A.toB.withC.ofD.about

二、情景對(duì)話(10題)21.70.____（）

22.73.____（）

23.4（）

A.Isupposeyou’reright

B.Youshouldwriteaboutyoureducationfirst

C.Itlooksfinetome

D.I’dliketohaveyouradvice

E.Butyoushouldsaysomethingaboutyourfamily,too

24.2（）

A.Whatdoyouthinkistohappen?

B.Peoplehavebeentalkingofitrecently

C.Isthereanythingthatwecando?

D.Doyouthinkit’spossiblethatitwillhappen?

E.What’stheproblemthen

25.75.____（）

26.69.____（）

27.M:Lovelyday,isn’tit?

W:Yes,1Andit’ssupposedtogetwarmer.

M:Yes,that’strue.Youknow,though,I’malwaysalittleworriedtoseewintergo.

W:2

M:Well,Iloveskating.Infact,Iusedtoteachskatingforaliving.

W:Oh!Thatsoundsinteresting.3

M:IworkatBankofAmerica.Howaboutyou?

W:4

M:Here?

W:No,I’mfromChicago.I’mjustvisitinghereforthewedding.

M:Oh,Isee.

W:Bytheway,5I’mHelenKeller.

M:Nicetomeetyou.MynameisJohnSmith

1（）

A.Butwhatdoyoudonow?

B.It’sreallywarm

C.IguessIshouldintroducemyself

D.I’montheradiostation

E.Really

28.Kay:Hello.Sue!

Sue:Hi.Kay!

Kay:1

Sue:No.Noonehastoldmeaboutthematch.2

Kay:Althoughtheopposingteamwasstrong,ourschoolwonatlast.

Sue:3Theyarereallygoodbasketballplayers.

Kay:Yes.Theycanplaybasketballbetterthanothersbecausetheypracticemuchmore.Ialways

seethempracticingontheplaygroundinthegymandsometimesrunningaroundtheschool

track.

Sue:4

Kay:Yes.AndeitherJohnorTimwillbechosenastheBestSchoolAthleteoftheYear.

Sue:Wow!5

Kay:Ithinkso

1（）

A.Whowon?

B.Howhardtheypractice!

C.C.Theyarecool,aren’tthey?

D.Didyougotoseethebasketballgameyesterday?

E.IknowthatbothJohnandTimareontheteam

29.Tom:Hi,Cathy.66

Cathy:IhavetofinishmyprojectonthehistoryoftheInternet.Whataboutyou?

Tom:67Ifit'sfine,we'llgocamping.Wouldyouliketojoinus?

Cathy:I'dliketo,butthedeadlineformyprojectisnextMonday.

Tom:Whatapity!68

Cathy:Yes,please.Canyousuggestanygoodreferencebooks?

Tom:YoumaywanttoreadAHistoryoftheInternetandtheDigitalFuture.

Cathy:I'mreadingthebook.69

Tom:Gotothesciencemuseumwebsite,andyou'llfindlotsofup-to-dateinformation.

Cathy:Goodidea.Thanksforyourhelp.

Tom:70

A.Notatall.

B.Anyothersuggestions?

C.Itdependsontheweather.

D.AnythingIcandoforyou？

E.Whatareyouuptothisweekend

66.____（）

30.5（）

A.Thatsuitsusverywellactually

B.Whydoyouwanttoleave?

C.Um,haveyouworkedasawaitressbefore?

D.Onwhatdaysareyoufree?

E.Isthefirstofnextmonthallrightwithyou

三、填空題(5題)31.ReadingEnglishnovelscan____yourvocabulary.（large）

32.Writersandartistsarealwaysgood____oflifefortheircreation.（observe）

33.Theyoungindustrialengineerdideverythingina____way.（leisure）

34.Weareplanningtoprovide（serve）____tosmallcompaniesinthecity

35.Inour____,thelaboringpeoplearemastersofcountry.（social）

四、情景對(duì)話(5題)36.72.____（）

37.67.____（）

38.68.____（）

39.Woman:11

Man:Yes,please.I’mlookingforamobilephone.

Woman:Whatbrandwouldyoulike?

Man:TCL.

Woman:12

Man:I’dlikethebrandofTCL.

Woman:We’vegotmanytypesofTCLmobilephones,3108,6108andsoon.

Man:Iknowlittleaboutmobilephones.

Woman:Whatabout3108?Thistypelooksniceanddoesn’tcosttoomuch.

Man:13

Woman:￥1,360.Havealookatthisone,andit’sblack.

Man:It’sreallyverynice.14Can1,280beOK?

Woman:Er…Allright.

Man:15

Woman:Thanks.

A.ThepriceisOK.

B.Hereisthemoney.

C.CanIhelpyou?

D.Whatcolourdolike?

E.Ibegyourpardon.F.Howmuchisit?

G.Butit’stooexpensive

40.Mary:Hello!71

John:Sure,mynameisJohnSmithandI'mfromasmalltowncalledBrentwoodinEssexwhichisinEngland.

Mary:OK,Essex.72

John:That'sinthesoutheast.

Mary:Southeast?

John:Yeah,yeah.It'sattachedtoLondon,justnexttoLondon.

Mary:Oh,OK,butyousaidit'sasmalltown.

John:It'srelativelysmall.73

Mary:Oh,whenIthinkofasmallBritishtown,youknow,Ithinkofreallyoldhouses,andnothing'schanged.74

John:ThecinemainBrentwoodactuallycloseddown,butitdoeshaveaverynicehealthcentreand,asIsaid,lotsofparkstoplayin.

Mary:75

A.Thepopulationisonlyabout50,000.

B.Wow,itsoundslikeaniceplacetolivein.

C.WhichpartofEnglandisthat?

D.Doyouhavemodernstuff,likeahealthclub,amovietheatreorthingslikethat?

E.Canyouintroduceyourself,please

71.____（）

五、閱讀理解(5題)41.PassageOne

Wecanmakemistakesatanyage.Somemistakeswemakeareaboutmoney.Butmostmistakesareaboutpeople.DidJerryreallycarewhenIbrokeupwithHelen?WhenIgotthatgreatjob,didJimreallyfeelgoodaboutit,asafriend?Ordidheenvymyluck?Whenwelookback,doubtslikethesecanmakeusfeelbad.Butwhenwedolookback,it'salreadytoolate.

Whydowegowrongaboutourfriends—orourenemies?Sometimeswhatpeoplesayhidestheirrealmeaning.Andifwedon'treallylisten,wemissthefeelingbehindthewords.Supposesomeonesaystoyou,Youarealuckydog.That'sbeingfriendly.Butthereisabitofenvyinthosewords.Maybehedoesn'tseeithimself.Butbringinginthedogbitputsyoudownalittle.Whathemaybesayingisthathedoesn'tthinkyoudeserveyourluck.

Justthinkofallthethingsyouhavetobethankfulforisanothernoisethatsaysonethingandmeansanother.Itcouldmeanthatthespeakeristryingtogetyoutoseeyourproblemaspartofyourlifeasawhole.Butishe?Wrappedupinthisphraseisthethoughtthatyourproblemisn'timportant.It'stellingyoutothinkofallthestarvingpeopleintheworldwhenyouhaven'tgotadateforaSaturdaynight.

Howcanyoutelltherealmeaningbehindsomeone'swords?Onewayistotakeagoodlookatthepersontalking.Dohiswordsfitthewayhelooks?Doeswhathesaysagreewiththetoneofvoice?Hisposture?Thelookinhiseyes?Stopandthink.Theminuteyouspendthinkingabouttherealmeaningofwhatpeoplesaytoyoumaysaveanothermistake

Accordingtothispassage,thereasonwhywegowrongaboutourfriendsisthat（）

A.evenfriendsareannoyedwhenwecheckwhattheysay

B.peopleusuallystateonethingandmeananother

C.wefailtolistencarefullywhenotherstalk

D.wetendtodoubtwhatourfriendssay

42.Howshouldyouchangeyourself-imageaccordingtothepassage（）

A.Keepadifferentimageofothers

B.Makeyourlifesuccessful

C.Understandyourownworld

D.Changethewayyouthink

43.Whatisspecialaboutthemusicfestival（）

A.Ithasaspecialband

B.Ithasauniqueprogramlist

C.Itisheldeveryweekend

D.Itisenvironmentallyfriendly

44.3）WhatisthepurposeofthepeoplewhocametoChinawithMarkMinnick（）

A.Theycameheretoteach

B.Theycameheretoreceiverewardsfromthestudents

C.Theycameheretoseethepassionandtalentofthestudents

D.Theycameheretoteach,helptheChineseandimprovethemselves

45.Whatdoweknowabouttheparticipants（）

A.Theyareofdifferentagesfromyoungtoold

B.Theyarefromdifferentwalksoflife

C.Theycanchoosethediettheylike

D.Theirmentalstatesarealsoaffectedbyotherfactors

六、作文(1題)46.1.目前，越來(lái)越多的大學(xué)生做兼職。2.大學(xué)生做兼職的利弊。3.你的看法。

參考答案

1.B句意：經(jīng)理說(shuō)將達(dá)成一項(xiàng)新的交易。本題考查的是同位語(yǔ)從句?？崭窦捌浜蟮膬?nèi)容作word的同位語(yǔ)，表示經(jīng)理所說(shuō)話的具體內(nèi)容

2.D

3.C你今天下午有空時(shí)，請(qǐng)幫我把這些信寄出去。

［考點(diǎn)］非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞

【精析】C根據(jù)句意并分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，letters和mail為邏輯上的動(dòng)賓關(guān)系，所以此處應(yīng)用過(guò)去分詞，表示被動(dòng)。也可將havesth.done視為固定用法，意為使某事被做。故選C

4.D從遠(yuǎn)處看，600米的高塔聳入高空。

［考點(diǎn)］非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞

【精析】D分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，本題考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)作狀語(yǔ)。根據(jù)句意可知，the600-metertower與see是邏輯上的動(dòng)賓關(guān)系，所以要用過(guò)去分詞seen，表示被動(dòng)意義。故選D

5.A在回家的路上，一個(gè)新想法開(kāi)始從他的腦海中浮現(xiàn)。

［考點(diǎn)］詞義辨析

【精析】Aemerge：出現(xiàn)，浮現(xiàn)，常與介詞from搭配；disclose：揭露，透露，泄露；conceal：隱藏，隱瞞；shape：塑造，影響……的發(fā)展。根據(jù)句意可知，選A

6.C杰西卡應(yīng)該停止學(xué)習(xí)。她因?yàn)樽x書(shū)太久而感到頭疼。

［考點(diǎn)］動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)

【精析】C根據(jù)句意可知，讀書(shū)這一動(dòng)作已經(jīng)持續(xù)了很長(zhǎng)時(shí)間,并且該動(dòng)作仍在進(jìn)行,還可能繼續(xù)進(jìn)行下去，所以應(yīng)用現(xiàn)在完成進(jìn)行時(shí)，即have/hasbeen+現(xiàn)在分詞的形式。故選C

7.D句意：第二個(gè)箱子幾乎和第一個(gè)一樣，除了重量是它的兩倍。狀語(yǔ)從句題。twiceasheavy表示兩倍重，exceptfor后面不能跟從句，要用exceptthat

8.DDinstallment：分期付款，部分；equipment：設(shè)備，器材，為不可數(shù)名詞；machine：機(jī)器；facility：設(shè)施，為可數(shù)名詞。根據(jù)句意和搭配可知，選D

9.B每當(dāng)我們規(guī)劃假期的時(shí)候，母親總能為我們提供一些實(shí)用的建議。

［考點(diǎn)］詞義辨析

【精析】Bcareful：小心的，細(xì)心的；practical:實(shí)際的，實(shí)用的；effective:產(chǎn)生預(yù)期結(jié)果的，有效的；efficient：效率高的。根據(jù)句意，選B

10.D兩家公司決定就動(dòng)物克隆的項(xiàng)目展開(kāi)合作。

［考點(diǎn)］詞義辨析

【精析】Dcomplete：完成，結(jié)束，使完整；convince：使相信；compromise：妥協(xié)；cooperate：合作，cooperateon表示在……方面合作。根據(jù)句意可知，選D

11.B【翻譯】直到他讓我離開(kāi)，我才離開(kāi)。［考點(diǎn)］動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)和詞語(yǔ)搭配B根據(jù)句意和題干中的until一詞可知，此處考查的是not…until結(jié)構(gòu)，意為“直到……才”。因?yàn)閡ntil后面的句子用的是一般過(guò)去時(shí)，所以前面也應(yīng)用一般過(guò)去時(shí)。故選B。

12.B她堅(jiān)持應(yīng)該提前預(yù)訂劇院的座位，以確?？吹酶宄?/p>

［考點(diǎn)］虛擬語(yǔ)氣

【精析】B當(dāng)insist，suggest，order，advise等表示建議、命令、要求的動(dòng)詞后接賓語(yǔ)從句時(shí)，從句謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞要用虛擬語(yǔ)氣，即should+動(dòng)詞原形，should可以省略。另外，theseats和book存在邏輯上的動(dòng)賓關(guān)系，所以應(yīng)用被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。故選B

13.D既然她在氣頭上，我們還是讓她一個(gè)人待著為好。

［考點(diǎn)］詞義辨析

【精析】Dhadbetter：還是……為好，最好，其后跟省略to的不定式；hadrather：寧可，寧愿；mighthave后常跟過(guò)去分詞；mightaswell：不妨，還是……為好，其后跟動(dòng)詞原形。根據(jù)句意和搭配可知，選D

14.A我晚上醒來(lái)，發(fā)現(xiàn)我們天花板一直在滴水。

［考點(diǎn)］非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞

【精析】Ahavesth.doing意為讓某物一直做……；havesth.do意為讓某物做……；havesth.done意為讓某事被（別人）做；havesth.todo意為有某事要做。根據(jù)句意可知，選A

15.D在我的收藏完成之前,我還需要一張郵票。

［考點(diǎn)］動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)和語(yǔ)態(tài)

【精析】Dbefore:在……之前,引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句,從句常用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)表示將來(lái),因此排除選項(xiàng)A、C。根據(jù)句意可知，collection和complete之間是邏輯上的動(dòng)賓關(guān)系,所以要用被動(dòng)形式。故選D

16.D她一定盼望著收到他的來(lái)信，就像他盼望著收到她的來(lái)信一樣。

［考點(diǎn)］非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞

【精析】D分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，asmuch…as連接的兩個(gè)部分結(jié)構(gòu)平行，且都作lookforwardto的賓語(yǔ)。lookforwardtodoingsth.為固定用法，意為盼望做某事。故選D

17.D媽媽讓那些男孩子在離開(kāi)房間之前把所有東西都擺放整齊。

［考點(diǎn)］固定用法

【精析】Deverything是不定代詞，前面不用加冠詞。inorder為固定搭配，意為秩序井然，整齊，中間不用加冠詞。因此，本題應(yīng)選D

18.A既然你已經(jīng)得到了一個(gè)機(jī)會(huì)，你最好充分利用它。

［考點(diǎn)］狀語(yǔ)從句

【精析】A分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)并結(jié)合句意可知，空處引導(dǎo)一個(gè)原因狀語(yǔ)從句。nowthat：既然，引導(dǎo)原因狀語(yǔ)從句；after：在……以后，引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句；although：雖然，引導(dǎo)讓步狀語(yǔ)從句；assoonas：一……就……，引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句。故選A

19.D在那個(gè)地區(qū)進(jìn)行了一項(xiàng)關(guān)于新生嬰兒死亡率的調(diào)查，其結(jié)果讓人吃驚。

［考點(diǎn)］定語(yǔ)從句

【精析】D分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，逗號(hào)后面為非限制性定語(yǔ)從句，從句中缺少主語(yǔ)。根據(jù)句意并結(jié)合選項(xiàng)可知，results和關(guān)系詞（指代先行詞survey）為所屬關(guān)系，所以應(yīng)用theresultsofwhich或whoseresults引導(dǎo)從句，相當(dāng)于theresultsofthatsurvey。故選D

20.A[答案]A

[譯文]很多人響應(yīng)黨的號(hào)召志愿去邊遠(yuǎn)地區(qū)工作。

[詳解]responseto響應(yīng)

21.A

22.A

23.A

24.D

25.C

26.D

27.B

28.D

29.E

30.E

31.enlargeenlarge題意：閱讀英語(yǔ)小說(shuō)能夠擴(kuò)大你的詞匯量。情態(tài)動(dòng)詞后應(yīng)用動(dòng)詞原形。因此應(yīng)用large的動(dòng)詞形式enlarge,意為擴(kuò)大

32.observersobservers題意：作家和藝術(shù)家總是為了創(chuàng)作而成為細(xì)致的生活觀察者。此處應(yīng)填observe的名詞形式observer，且應(yīng)是復(fù)數(shù)形式

33.leisurelyleisurely題干大意是：這位年輕的工業(yè)工程師一切都做得從從容容。此處應(yīng)填leisure引申出來(lái)的形容詞形式leisurely，指不慌不忙的，從容的，修飾way。leisurely還可作副詞，指不慌不忙地，從容地，如walkleisurely

34.service（s）service（s）句意：我們打算對(duì)城市中的小型企業(yè)提供幫助。詞性轉(zhuǎn)換。動(dòng)詞provide的賓語(yǔ)只能是名詞或代詞，故此處應(yīng)用動(dòng)詞serve的名詞形式service來(lái)作provide的賓語(yǔ)。注意service表示幫助，服務(wù)時(shí)，也可用復(fù)數(shù)形式services

35.societysociety題干大意是：在我們社會(huì)中，勞動(dòng)人民是國(guó)家的主人。society指社會(huì)，是social引申出的名詞形式

36.A

37.E

38.E

39.11.C12.E13.F14.G15.B

40.E

41.B［考點(diǎn)］事實(shí)細(xì)節(jié)題

【精析】B根據(jù)第二段第二、三句Sometimeswhatpeoplesayhidestheirrealmeaning…可知，有時(shí)候人們所說(shuō)的話言不由衷，如果我們不仔細(xì)傾聽(tīng)、揣摩，就會(huì)造成誤解。故選B

42.D［考點(diǎn)］事實(shí)細(xì)節(jié)題

【精析】D根據(jù)第二段最后一句…thuschangingthewayyouthinkaboutyourselfisthekeytochangingyourself-imageandyourwholeworld.可知，改變你對(duì)自己的看法是改變自我形象的關(guān)鍵。故選D

43.D［考點(diǎn)］事實(shí)細(xì)節(jié)題

根據(jù)第一段最后兩句…therewassomethingextraspecialaboutthisone.Yo