2021年湖北省孝感市成考專升本英語自考模擬考試(含答案)

2021年湖北省孝感市成考專升本英語自考模擬考試(含答案)學(xué)校:________班級(jí):________姓名:________考號(hào):________

一、單選題(30題)1.Newtypewriterscostabout________priceofthesecond—handones．

A.threetimesthe

B.athreetimes

C.thethreetimes

D.threetimesa

2.—Theeducationsystemratherthantheteachers______toanswerfortheoverburdenonthestudents—IagreeIhopethereform.beingcarriedoutinourcountrywillhangaboutthe_____results.

A.are;desiredB.is;desiredC.are;desiringD.is;desiring

3.______hecome,theproblemwouldbesettled.

A.WouldB.ShouldC.ShallD.If

4.Balloonsfloatintheair_________boatsdoonthesea.A.justasB.whenC.thatD.where

5.—Hasthewalletbeenreturnedyet?—No，butweexpect______anydaynow.

A.toreturnit

B.ittoreturn

C.ittobereturned

D.itreturned

6.-Betweenthetwopossibleplans,I‘mbound_____thesecondoneA.favouringB.tofavourC.forfavouringD.tofavouring

7.Wemust__earlyinthemorningsoastocatchthefirsttrain.

A．setup

B．setout

C．setabout

D．setaside

8.Iwonderhowmuch______.

A.thatcarwasB.wasthatcarC.isthatcarD.thatcaris

9.--Ifyouareofferedatriptothemoon,______it?--Ofcourse.Whynot?

A.didyouaccept

B.areyougoingtoaccept

C.willyouaccept

D.wouldyouaccept

10.12．Itwasthetraining_______hehadatschool_______madehimagoodjumper．

A.what;whatB.that;thatC.what;thatD.that;had

11.While______ajob,thegraduatestudentgotanoffertostudyabroad

A.appliedforB.applyingtoC.appliedtoD.applyingfor

12.Itisreportedthatmanyanewhouse_______atpresentinthedisasterareaA.arebeingbuilt

B.werebeingbuilt

C.wasbeingbuilt

D.isbeingbuilt

13.Mr.Black,ournewEnglishteacher,isstrict______kind.

A.orB.butC.withD.aswell

14.Finallyhegottimeforaglance______thisreport.

A.offB.roundC.onD.at

15.—ThisismynewdogHisnameisWisdom—That'sinterestingWhy______didyougivehimsuchaname?

A.intheearthB.inworldC.onearthD.ontheworld

16.Whenwe______themuseumisnotdecided.

A.visitedB.visitC.willvisitD.visiting

17.WewereoverjoyedatthenewsofChina__________anotherman-madesatel1ite．A.startingB.1aunchingC.fightingD.shouting

18.Thesenationalparksareveryimportantforpreservingmanyanimals,whichwouldruntheriskofbecomingextinct.

A.insteadB.thereforeC.neverthelessD.otherwise

19.Sicknessdeprivedme______thepleasureofseeingyou.

A.fromB.ofC.outofD.with

20.Hewasamanofstrongfeelings,______normallylayhiddendeepinsidehim.

A.itB.thatC.thoseD.which

21.Sometimeschildrenhavetrouble______factfromfictionandmaybelievethatsuchthingsactuallyexist.

A.toseparateB.separatingC.forseparatingD.ofseparating

22._____cryingsadly,heraisedhisheadandlettearsstreamdownhisfaceonpurposeA.TobeseenB.SeeingC.ToseeD.Havingseen

23.Thescientistsallagreedthatrulesofphysics,______weareallfamiliar,governtheworldA.towhichB.onwhichC.whichD.withwhich

24.Thisisjusttheplace______heandhiswifevisitedlastyear.

A.whereB.thatC.whenD.why

25.Heistooweakto______theheavybox.

A.riseB.putC.raiseD.arise

26.Wecanassigntheworkto__________isreliable.

A.whoseB.whomC.whoeverD.whomever

27.Myfather______mebysayingthatIcouldwininthespeechcontest,soItookpartinit.

A.discouragedB.encouragedC.preventedD.asked

28.______today,bewouldgettherebyFriday.

A.Wereheleave

B.Wasbeleaving

C.Werehetoleave

D.Ifheleaves

29.Thewaterwillbefurtherpollutedunlesssomemeasures______.

A.willbetakenB.aretakenC.weretakenD.hadbeentaken

30.Thesearchwas_______whennightcame,eventhoughthechildhadnotbeenfoundA.approvedB.acquiredC.achievedD.abandoned

二、完型填空(15題)31.【B10】

A.worldB.earthC.geographyD.globe

32.(47)

A.pointB.customC.ideaD.plan

33.________查看材料

A.goB.practiceC.jumpD.Shoot

34.【B7】

A.relativeB.intelligentlyC.regularlyD.environmentally

35.【B16】

A.provideB.createC.supplyD.support

36.(63)

A.heardB.paidC.benefitedD.offered

37.(60)

A.lifeB.flightC.fireD.trafficaccident

38.(59)

A.whoB.thatwhoC.thatthoseD.thatthosewho

39.80

A.involvedB.closedC.involvingD.inside

40.(54)

A.whereasB.howeverC.whoeverD.whenever

41.(65)

A.placeB.judgeC.getD.lock

42.27請(qǐng)選擇最佳答案填入()

A.upsetB.botheredC.excitedD.Annoyed

43.42

A.fromB.onC.byD.with

44.(39)

A.schoolsB.officesC.librariesD.homes

45.(62)

A.happilyB.occasionallyC.reluctantlyD.accurately

三、漢譯英(5題)46.休息期間她給我講了很多事情，其中有些事真是令人難以置信。

47.（如果當(dāng)時(shí)你穿了大衣）,youwouldnothavefeltcold.

48.Thenoisebuiltup（直到我再也不能忍受）.

49.（直到最近）peoplebegantopayattentiontotheenvironmentalprotection.

50.Asfarasinterestsandhobbiesareconcerned,（他們幾乎沒有相似之處）.

四、翻譯(2題)51.我代表本公司請(qǐng)您參加今晚七點(diǎn)的晚宴，希望您能光臨。

52.Onereasonisthewaytheyaretreatedoncetheygetthere.ThepeopleatDisneygooutoftheirwaytoservetheir"guests",astheyprefertocallthem,andtoseethattheyenjoythemselves.

五、閱讀理解(2題)53.

Intheauthor'sopinion,theEskimo'sattitudetowardhisdogsismainlydueto______.

A.hismarvelousskills

B.hissurroundingconditions

C.hislivingstyle

D.histoughtemper

54.

Inthepolarregions,thedogmainly______.

A.carriedsupplies

B.providedcompanionship

C.trackedprey

D.herdedcaribou(馴鹿)

六、作文(1題)55.假定你是Helen，要寫一封信給Julie，對(duì)她和她的丈夫昨日請(qǐng)你和你丈夫吃飯表示感謝，表示要回請(qǐng)他們，以答謝他們的盛情款待。

參考答案

1.A【句子大意】新打字機(jī)的價(jià)格是二手貨的三倍。

2.B解析：theeducationsystem是主語，謂語動(dòng)詞應(yīng)用單數(shù)；thedesiredresults意為“期望的結(jié)果”。

3.B解析：此處是對(duì)將來情況的假設(shè)。虛擬條件句的謂語部分為should，had或were時(shí)，可把if省去，而把should，had或were放在從句的主語之前，構(gòu)成主謂部分倒裝。

4.A本句考查兩個(gè)并列句之間的連接的詞。題干的意思是：“氣球能夠浮在空氣中正如船能夠浮在海面上一樣?！痹谒膫€(gè)選項(xiàng)中，只有A項(xiàng)的justas有“正如，猶如”的意思。故選A。

5.C

6.B

7.Bsetout意為“出發(fā)，動(dòng)身”。

8.D解析：從句中的問句主謂不倒裝。從句的時(shí)態(tài)隨主句。我想知道那輛車的價(jià)格。

9.D

10.B

11.Dapplyto應(yīng)用；applyfor申請(qǐng)

12.D

13.B

14.D

15.C

16.C解析：句子的前半部分是主語從句，主語從句中的謂語動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)應(yīng)根據(jù)句意而定。

17.Blaunch為“發(fā)射”講；其余為干擾項(xiàng)。

18.D

19.B解析：本題考查動(dòng)詞固定搭配的用法。deprive后常接介詞of，表示剝奪什么。

20.D解析：which修飾非限定性定語從句，指代前邊一句話。本題涉及句法知識(shí)——簡(jiǎn)單句、并列句和復(fù)合句。例如：Hehastwodaughters.Theyaredoctors.(簡(jiǎn)單句)Hehastwodaughtersandtheyaredoctors.(并列句)Hehastwodaughters,whoaredoctors．(復(fù)合句)

21.B解析：本題考查固定搭配。havetrouble(in)doingsth.“做某事有困難”。句意為：有時(shí)孩子們?cè)诜智骞适潞同F(xiàn)實(shí)方面會(huì)有困難，相信故事中的事確實(shí)存在。

22.A

23.D

24.B

25.C解析：本題考查詞義的辨別。rise出現(xiàn)，put放下，raise提起，arise升高。

26.C

27.B解析：encourage：鼓勵(lì)、鼓舞；discourage：使泄氣；prevent：阻止；ask：要求。根據(jù)句意只有選B。

28.C解析：本題考查倒裝虛擬語氣用法。本句是表示與將來事實(shí)相反，所以從句用wereto形式。句意為：如果他今天出發(fā)的話，他就會(huì)在星期五以前到達(dá)那里。

29.B解析：takemeasures意思為“采取措施”，本句應(yīng)用被動(dòng)語態(tài)。

30.D

31.C解析：點(diǎn)明文章主題。

32.C解析：本題所給的四個(gè)備選答案的意思是“觀點(diǎn)”、“習(xí)俗”、“主意”、“計(jì)劃”。根據(jù)題意，假定的做法是一種很好的方法、很好的主意，故此應(yīng)選C項(xiàng)idea。

33.A推理判斷題。

【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】根據(jù)文章開頭丈夫去世、妻子自殺的提示，此處應(yīng)為“我也必須死”。90“走了，去了”與die同義，選A。practice實(shí)踐；jump跳躍：shoot射擊。

34.D解析：根據(jù)上文，作者談?wù)摰饺说闹橇Πl(fā)展和環(huán)境有關(guān)。那么，一個(gè)人如果不能正常地接收環(huán)境的刺激，他的大腦就很難發(fā)育好。

35.D

36.C解析：benefitfrom“從…中受益”；hearfrom“收到某人來信”；pay和offer都是及物動(dòng)詞，不與from連用。該句意思是“人們從許多種類的保險(xiǎn)中受益?！?/p>

37.A解析：lifeinsurance“人身保險(xiǎn)”。

38.D

39.A

40.B解析：然而，如今參賽的運(yùn)動(dòng)員都是職業(yè)的。

41.A解析：詞義辨析。句意為：三分之二的人不能準(zhǔn)確斷定內(nèi)戰(zhàn)是發(fā)生在l850～1900年問。place：放置，定位；judge雖然表示判斷，但這里不是判斷內(nèi)戰(zhàn)的好壞，而是定位內(nèi)戰(zhàn)發(fā)生的時(shí)間。

42.B

43.Bonabattlefield在戰(zhàn)場(chǎng)上，固定搭配。

44.D

45.D解析：從本句的意思：科學(xué)家主要是對(duì)搞科研感興趣……，可獲取重要的信息：搞科研自然要準(zhǔn)確。此外文章并沒有提到科學(xué)家感情上的喜怒哀樂，所以排除其他三個(gè)選項(xiàng)。

46.Duringthebreakshetoldmealotofthingssomeofwhichweremorethanpeoplecouldbelieve.Duringthebreakshetoldmealotofthings,someofwhichweremorethanpeoplecouldbelieve.

47.Ifyouhadwornyourcoat

48.untilIcouldstandnolonger

49.Itwasnotuntilrecentlythat

50.theyhave