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2021年安徽省六安市統(tǒng)招專升本英語第一輪測(cè)試卷(含答案)學(xué)校:________班級(jí):________姓名:________考號(hào):________

一、單選題(20題)1.TheheavysnowcouldnotkeepUS_________goingouttowork.

A.onB.upC.uponD.from

2.Thisisjusttheplace______heandhiswifevisitedlastyear.

A.whereB.thatC.whenD.why

3.Afterallthistimeyou‘dthinkhe‘dhaveforgotten,________?

A.shouldyouB.wouldn"tyouC.don"tyouD.doyou

4.Hewasamanofstrongfeelings,______normallylayhiddendeepinsidehim.

A.itB.thatC.thoseD.which

5.Thatistheonlywaywecanimagine_______theoveruseofwaterinstudents‘bathrooms.

A.reducingB.toreduceC.reducedD.reduce

6.Wemust__earlyinthemorningsoastocatchthefirsttrain.

A.setup

B.setout

C.setabout

D.setaside

7.Notuntilthisterm______torealizehowimportantthissubjectistohisfuturecareerasadiplomat.

A.hebeganB.didhebeginC.hehasbegunD.thathehasbegun

8.Newtypewriterscostabout________priceofthesecond—handones.

A.threetimesthe

B.athreetimes

C.thethreetimes

D.threetimesa

9.—Hasthewalletbeenreturnedyet?—No,butweexpect______anydaynow.

A.toreturnit

B.ittoreturn

C.ittobereturned

D.itreturned

10.Sicknessdeprivedme______thepleasureofseeingyou.

A.fromB.ofC.outofD.with

11.Iwonderhowmuch______.

A.thatcarwasB.wasthatcarC.isthatcarD.thatcaris

12.Theproblemwassettledtothecompleteofthem,sotheydidn‘tcomplain.

A.amazementB.satisfactionC.disappointmentD.attraction

13.Janehasbrownhair,infact,it'squitesimilarinshade______yours.

A.asB.withC.likeD.to

14.Tomwasabouttoclosethewindows_______hisattentionwascaughtbyabirdA.whenB.suddenlyC.andD.till

15._______manytimes,hefinallyunderstoodtheproblem.

A.ToldB.TellingC.HavingtoldD.Havingbeentold

16.Busyastheyare,parentsshould______atleasttwohourstospendwiththeirchildren.

A.setoutB.setawayC.setasideD.setoff

17.Haveacigarette,______?

A.willyouB.don'tyouC.doyouD.aren'tyou

18.—TheremustbeadozenpensinthishousebutIcanneverfindonewhenIneedthem.—Keeplooking.______issuretoturnup.

A.OneB.ItC.ThatD.This

19.CountriesthattraditionallyneverallowedforeignstudentstostayandworklikeGermanyortheUnitedKingdom—arefacingtheirownlabor______ininformationtechnologyandrelaxingtheirimmigrationlaws.

A.cutsB.shortagesC.weaknessesD.imports

20.-Betweenthetwopossibleplans,I‘mbound_____thesecondoneA.favouringB.tofavourC.forfavouringD.tofavouring

二、完型填空(15題)21.(42)

A.publishedB.declaredC.writtenD.quoted

22.19()A.encouragedB.areencouragedC.encourageD.wereencouraged

23.請(qǐng)?jiān)诘赺____處填上正確答案。

A.be

B.tobe

C.being

D.stayed

24.(65)

A.whyB.whichC.becauseD.what

25.MaryAnning(1799—1847)wasaBritishfossilhunterwhobeganfinding【21】asachild,andsoonsupportedherselfandhervery【22】familybyfindingandsellingfossils.Very【23】isknownaboutherlife,butherfatherwasacabinetmakerandhealso【24】localfossils.

Mary【25】onthesoutherncoastofEngland,inatowncalledLymeRegis.Itsfamous【26】bytheseacontain【27】fossillayersthat【28】fromtheTriassic,JurassicandCretaceousperiods(the【29】ofthedinosaurs,otherbizarrereptiles,largeinsects,seacreatures,【30】mammals,and【31】lifeforms).

MaryAnning【32】andpreparedthefirstfossilizedplesiosaur(anocean-dwellingreptile)andthefirstIchthyosaurus(anocean-dwellingreptilethat【33】likeadolphin).Shefoundmanyotherimportantfossils,includingPterodactylus(aflyingreptile),sharks(andotherfish),andsoon.

【34】withherbrotherJoseph,Marysuppliedpreparedfossilspecimensto【35】museums,scientists,andprivatecollections.

(41)

A.cliffsB.dinosaursC.fossilsD.museums

26.35._______A.senseB.dirtC.moneyD.music

27.(49)

A.sureB.clearC.knownD.aware

28.(54)

A.shockB.wonderC.worryD.pleasure

29.35

A.beaidingB.beaidedC.aidD.aided

30.LiuXiangsetstheWorld110mHurdlesrecordinLausanne

Lausanne,Switzerland—China'sOlympicchampionLiuXiang【21】themen's110mHurdlesWorldrecordwith【22】12.88seconds(wind+1.1m/s)attonight'sAthletissima,aSuperGrandPrixmeeting,whichispartoftheIAAFWorldAthleticsTour.

"I【23】thoughtIcouldbreaktheWorldrecord.I'mfeelingverytired,veryhappyandveryexcited,"saidLiuXiang."Switzerlandismy【24】place.IloveSwitzerlandandLausanneandthefanshere,"the22-year-oldadded."Ihad【25】brokentheWorldjuniorrecordin2002inLausanne(13.12).LiuXiangcelebrates【26】sittingonhisWorldrecordclockinLausanne

"TonightIstartedwellrunning.Butitwas【27】thefifthhurdlewhenIspeededup,"confirmedthe2005WorldChampionshipsilvermedallistwhowill【28】his23rdbirthdayonThursday(13July).

LiuXiangwasthejointholderofthe【29】bestof12.91,whichhe【30】whenwinningtheOlympictitleon27August2004inAthens,Greece.The【31】12.91recordhadbeensetinStuttgart,Germany,【32】Britain'sColinJacksonwhoestablishedthatmarkwhenwinningtheWorldChampionship【33】medalon20August1993.

InsecondplacetonightinLausannewasDominiqueArnoldofUSAwholedformostofthe【34】,andfinishedin12.90seconds,whichofcourseisalso【35】theoldrecord.

(41)

A.heldB.keptC.brokeD.damaged

31.【B11】

A.allowB.letC.admitD.forbid

32.【B7】

A.surpriseB.surprisedC.surprisingD.insurprise

33.【B1】

A.ifB.untilC.thatD.unless

34.(45)

A.generalB.orderC.questionD.nature

35.(75)

A.inventB.discoverC.teachD.continue

三、詞匯與語法(5題)36.Breadformsthe__________oftheirdailydiet.

A.basisB.basicC.baseD.basement

37.Ifthesun________inthewest,Iwouldfollowyou.

A.weretoriseB.wastoriseC.hadrisenD.wouldrise

38.Wedesirethatthetourleader_____usimmediatelyofanychangeinplans.

A.informB.informsC.informedD.hasinformed

39.Thechildrenweresurprisedwhentheteacherhadthemtheirbooks________unexpectedly.

A.closedB.tocloseC.closingD.close

40.WiththedevelopmentoftheInternet,people'slife______inthepastfewyears.

A.isimproved

B.hasbeenimproved

C.isimproving

D.hadbeenimproved

四、詞匯與結(jié)構(gòu)(5題)41.About85percentofthestudents______good,andpartofthem______interestedinbiology.

A.is;areB.are;areC.are;isD.is;is

42.Everybodywenttotheopeningceremonyofthefilmfestival------______Francisco,whohasnointerestinanythingbutsports.

A.butB.onlyC.evenD.besides

43.__isknowntotheworld,MarkTwainwasagreatAmericanwriter.

A.AsB.OnceC.ThatD.It

44.BythetimeyougettoNewYorktomorrow,I_______forWashington.

A.amleavingB.willleaveC.shallhaveleftD.hadleft

45.Neverinmylife_____suchathing.

A.Ihaveheardorhaveseen

B.haveIheardorseen

C.Ihaveheardorseen

D.didIhearorsee

五、閱讀理解(2題)46.PassageTwo"Yes,I'llbereadyatnineinthemorning.Goodbye,dear,andthanksagain."IthadnotbeenaneasytelephonecallforMrs.Robsontomake.Herdaughterhadbeenverykind,ofcourse,andhadimmediatelyagreedtopickherupanddrivehertothestation,butMrs.Robsonhatedtoadmit(承認(rèn))thatsheneededhelp.Sinceherhusbandhaddiedtenyearsbefore,shehadpridedherselfonherindependence(獨(dú)立生活

).Shehadcontinuedtoliveintheirlittlehouse,alone.Onthisevening,however,shewasstandingatherliving-roomwindow,staringoutattheSOLDnoticeinthesmallfrontgarden.

Herfeelingsweremixed.

Naturallyshewassadatthethoughtofleavingthehouse,asitwasfullofsomanymemories.Butatthesametimeshewaslookingforwardtospendingherlastyearsnearthesea,backinthelittleseasidetownwhereshehadbeenborn.Withthemoneyfromthesale(出售)ofthehouse,shehadboughtalittleflatthere.Sheturnedfromthelivingroomwindow,andlookedroundattheroom.Oneortwopiecesoffurnitureremained,coveredwithsheets(被單).Thefloorwasbareboards,andallherpictureshadbeentakenfromthewalls.Therewasasmallfish-tank,withtwogoldfishcirclinginit.Whenaskedwhy,herhusbandusedtosay,"It'snicetohavesomethingaliveintheroom."Sincehehadpassedaway,shehadalwayskeptsomegoldfish,hadalwayshad"somethingaliveintheroom".Timnextmorning,ashertrainwaspullingoutofthestation,Mrs.

Robsoncalledtoherdaughter,"Kate,youwon'tforgettocollectthegoldfish,willyou?Thechildrenwilllovethem.It's...""Iknow,"Kateinterrupted(打斷)gently."It'snicetohavesomethingaliveintheroom."Butinthelittlehouse,thetwogoldfishhadstoppedtheircircling.Theywerefloating(漂浮)onthewater,intheroomwithitsbareboardsandsilentwalls.40.Mrs.Robson______.A.wasaveryproudpersonB.washelplessC.didnotlikeaskingpeopleforfavorsD.wantedtolivewithoutherhusband

47.

CirqueduSoleilofficialssaidtheirtopconcernwas______.

A.regulationsagainstjobdiscrimination

B.thesafetyofotherperformersandtheaudiences

C.doingtherightthing

D.makingalotofmoney

六、作文(1題)48.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacompositiononthetopic"HowIFinanceMyCollegeEducation".Youshouldwriteatleast120words,andbaseyourcompositionontheoutlinegiveninChinesebelow:1.上大學(xué)的費(fèi)用(tuitionandfees.可以通過多種途徑解決;2.哪種途徑適合于我(說明理由)。

參考答案

1.D

2.B

3.B考查反義疑問句。原句應(yīng)是:youwouldthinkhehadhaveforgotten…反義疑問句的規(guī)則是陳述部分是肯定式,疑問部分應(yīng)是否定式。Wouldthink表示推測(cè),疑問部分也應(yīng)選擇would。選項(xiàng)B是正確的?!揪渥哟笠狻磕汶y道還認(rèn)為他已經(jīng)忘掉了,是嗎?

4.D解析:which修飾非限定性定語從句,指代前邊一句話。本題涉及句法知識(shí)——簡(jiǎn)單句、并列句和復(fù)合句。例如:Hehastwodaughters.Theyaredoctors.(簡(jiǎn)單句)Hehastwodaughtersandtheyaredoctors.(并列句)Hehastwodaughters,whoaredoctors.(復(fù)合句)

5.B

6.Bsetout意為“出發(fā),動(dòng)身”。

7.B解析:表示否定的副詞前置于句首,句子需要不完全倒裝,即助動(dòng)詞提前。其余選項(xiàng)均可排除。除Notuntil外還有never,seldom,rarely,seldom,no,little,hardly,innotime等否定副詞或結(jié)構(gòu)放在句首時(shí),句子需要部分倒裝。

8.A【句子大意】新打字機(jī)的價(jià)格是二手貨的三倍。

9.C

10.B解析:本題考查動(dòng)詞固定搭配的用法。deprive后常接介詞of,表示剝奪什么。

11.D解析:從句中的問句主謂不倒裝。從句的時(shí)態(tài)隨主句。我想知道那輛車的價(jià)格。

12.B

13.D

14.A

15.D

16.C

17.A解析:此題考查反意疑問句的用法。主句為祈使句,因此其反意疑問句用willyou。

18.A解析:根據(jù)上文提到“findone”,故下文中也應(yīng)填one,表示泛指。

19.B解析:cuts“裁減”;shortages“短缺”;weaknesses“弱點(diǎn)”;imports“進(jìn)口”,故正確選項(xiàng)為B。

20.B

21.A

22.D

23.C介詞后面必須跟名詞性短語。所以,of后只能跟doing。beinglate也是一個(gè)常用短語。有了手機(jī)反倒不怕遲到了。

24.A解析:reason后面接從句,從句的引導(dǎo)詞用why。

25.C解析:這篇文章講述了一位英國(guó)女性化石探索者的故事?,旣悺ぐ矊幨怯?guó)的化石探尋者,她從幼時(shí)就開始尋找化石了。

26.A你認(rèn)為哪些人的話更有道理?

27.D解析:beaware=understand

28.D解析:全班同學(xué)聽老師念“我”的作文,都笑了起來。我竭力掩飾自己的高興。shock意思是“震驚”,wonder“感到奇怪”,worry“憂慮,擔(dān)心”,都不符合上下文。

29.Bmay情態(tài)動(dòng)詞后接動(dòng)詞原形,故maybeaided。

30.C解析:這是一篇新聞報(bào)道。2006月7月12日,劉翔在洛桑田徑黃金聯(lián)賽中以12秒88打破了由ColinJackon保持了13年之久的世界紀(jì)錄。

31.A解析:本題本僅考查辨別動(dòng)詞的能力,而且考查語法。a11oW意為“允許”'但當(dāng)admit意為“容許”時(shí),其后要跟of;let也有“允許”之意,但后面所跟的動(dòng)詞前不能用to;forbid在此不符合題意。

32.B解析:tobesurprised感到吃驚。

33.D解析:本題為連接詞選擇題。achildrarelydislikes…,本句為雙重否定,意為“很少有不喜歡”。unless意為“除非……”。本句大意為:除非食物烹飪得很糟糕,小孩很少有不喜歡吃的東西。

34.B

35.A解析:詞義辨析。本句的意思是“教師無法把所有要講的內(nèi)容全背下來,他必須在講課的過程中創(chuàng)造性地進(jìn)行教學(xué)?!庇纱丝芍?,A符合句意。invent指的是創(chuàng)造性地進(jìn)行教學(xué)。discover:發(fā)現(xiàn),指的是原本就存在的東西現(xiàn)在發(fā)現(xiàn)了,與句意不符。discover強(qiáng)調(diào)被發(fā)現(xiàn)的對(duì)象是原來就存在而我們不知道的,invent指“發(fā)明”,強(qiáng)調(diào)運(yùn)用智謀或想象生產(chǎn)或設(shè)計(jì)出以前沒有的東西。

36.A

37.A本題測(cè)試的是if從句的虛擬語氣。本題的意思是:“如果太陽(yáng)從東邊升起,我就聽你的?!盜f從句表示與將來的事實(shí)可能相反(對(duì)將來的事實(shí)實(shí)現(xiàn)的可能性不大)的結(jié)構(gòu)是從句:If+主語+should(或were)+動(dòng)詞原形(were+動(dòng)詞不定式)+??主句:主語+would(could,should,might)+動(dòng)詞原形+??

38.A

39.D本題測(cè)試的是have作為使役動(dòng)詞的用法。Havesbdosth是“讓某人做某事”的意思。本句的意思是:“老師意外地讓孩子們合上書,孩子們感到很驚訝?!?/p>

40.B

41.B解析:20percent,therest,twothirds,half,all等詞修飾的名詞如果為單數(shù),則動(dòng)詞用單數(shù),如果名詞為復(fù)數(shù),則動(dòng)詞也與其保持一致,用復(fù)數(shù)。

42.B

43.A考查定語從句?!緫?yīng)試指導(dǎo)】句意:眾所周知,馬克·吐溫是一位偉大的美國(guó)作家。as在該句中引導(dǎo)非限定性定語從句。在從句中作主語。

44.C解析:本題測(cè)試將來完成時(shí)。將來完成時(shí)表示將來某時(shí)刻之前或某一行為發(fā)生之前所完成的動(dòng)作。常和by或by

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