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2021年廣東省陽(yáng)江市統(tǒng)招專升本英語(yǔ)第二輪測(cè)試卷(含答案)學(xué)校:________班級(jí):________姓名:________考號(hào):________
一、單選題(20題)1.Busyastheyare,parentsshould______atleasttwohourstospendwiththeirchildren.
A.setoutB.setawayC.setasideD.setoff
2.______youmayberight,Ican'taltogetheragree.
A.WhileB.AsC.ifD.Since
3.Notuntilhelefthishome_______toknowhowimportantthefamilywasforhim.
A.didhebeginB.hadhebegunC.hebeganD.hehasbegun
4.TomandJackarebothveryclever._________,Tomis____________Jack.
A.Allinall;asacleverboyas
B.Inotherwords;ascleveraboyas
C.Thatistosay;asacleverboyas
D.Inword;ascleveraboyas
5.—Theeducationsystemratherthantheteachers______toanswerfortheoverburdenonthestudents—IagreeIhopethereform.beingcarriedoutinourcountrywillhangaboutthe_____results.
A.are;desiredB.is;desiredC.are;desiringD.is;desiring
6.Thebankisreportedinthelocalnewspaper,_______inbroaddaylightyesterday.
A.beingrobbed
B.havingbeenrobbed
C.tohavebeenrobbed
D.robbed
7.Janehasbrownhair,infact,it'squitesimilarinshade______yours.
A.asB.withC.likeD.to
8.Iwonderedwhatdifficultyhehad_________theplan?
A.tocarryout
B.carryingout
C.carriedout
D.withcarryingout
9.NotonlyIbutalsoTomandMary______fondofcollectingstamps.
A.amB.willC.areD.have
10.Thatistheonlywaywecanimagine_______theoveruseofwaterinstudents‘bathrooms.
A.reducingB.toreduceC.reducedD.reduce
11.WewereoverjoyedatthenewsofChina__________anotherman-madesatel1ite.A.startingB.1aunchingC.fightingD.shouting
12.—That'smewhenIgotmarried.SeewhatIlooklikenow!—Whynotgoonadiettogetinto______?
A.shapeB.formC.appearanceD.body
13.—Hasthewalletbeenreturnedyet?—No,butweexpect______anydaynow.
A.toreturnit
B.ittoreturn
C.ittobereturned
D.itreturned
14.Wecanassigntheworkto__________isreliable.
A.whoseB.whomC.whoeverD.whomever
15.Mr.Black,ournewEnglishteacher,isstrict______kind.
A.orB.butC.withD.aswell
16.Little_________thattheirplanhasbeenDiscovered.
A.didtheysuspect
B.dothesuspect
C.dotheysuspect
D.theysuspect
17.—ThisismynewdogHisnameisWisdom—That'sinterestingWhy______didyougivehimsuchaname?
A.intheearthB.inworldC.onearthD.ontheworld
18.______today,bewouldgettherebyFriday.
A.Wereheleave
B.Wasbeleaving
C.Werehetoleave
D.Ifheleaves
19.Thewaterwillbefurtherpollutedunlesssomemeasures______.
A.willbetakenB.aretakenC.weretakenD.hadbeentaken
20.Notuntilthisterm______torealizehowimportantthissubjectistohisfuturecareerasadiplomat.
A.hebeganB.didhebeginC.hehasbegunD.thathehasbegun
二、完型填空(15題)21.whiteMotorola【C7】______.A.setB.machineC.radioD.program
22.(63)
A.appearanceB.frameworkC.outlookD.structure
23.(64)
A.singleB.pieceC.pageD.other
24.【C12】
A.whileB.whenC.asD.with
25.(51)
A.newB.lastC.uniqueD.original
26.57.__________A.A.onB.toC.forD.with
27.(45)
A.aboutB.ofC.onD.for
28.29.A.obscureB.difficultC.impossibleD.unable
29.Mostdictionarieswilltellyouanumberof【21】aboutalanguage.Therearethreethingsinparticularthat【22】important.Thesethreethingsarespelling,pronunciation,andmeanings.
Thefirstandmostobviousthingisthatadictionarywill【23】youthespellingofaword.Ifyou'renotsureaboutthespellingofaword,youcantrytofindthecorrectspellinginadictionary.Wordsarelistedinalphabeticalorder--a,b,e,andsoon.Forexample,onadictionarypagetheword"poor"--p,o,o,r--comesbefore"poverty"--p,o,v,e,r,t,yandtheword"poverty"comes【24】theword"power"--p,o,w,e,r.Thewordsarealwaysgiveninalphabeticalorder.
Thesecondthingadictionarywilltellyouis【25】.Mostdictionariesgivethepronunciationofawordinaspecialkindofalphabet.Thisspecialalphabetiscalledaphonetic,orsoundalphabet.Thephoneticspellingwilltellyougenerally【26】awordispronounced.Thereareafewdifferentphoneticalphabets.ManydictionariesusetheInternationalPhoneticAlphabettoshowpronunciation.
The【27】thingadictionarywilltellyouisthemeaningsofwords.Youcan【28】awordandfindoutwhatitmeans.Manywordshavemorethanonemeaning,andagooddictionarywillexplainalloftheword'smeanings.Forexample,inEnglishthecommonword"get"hasover20differentmeanings.Themeaning,ofcourse,【29】thesentenceinwhichthewordisused.
Thesethreethings--spelling,pronunciation,andmeanings--aresomeoftheimportant【30】thatyoulearnfromdictionaries.
(46)
A.thingB.peopleC.thingsD.books
30.(53)
A.soB.untilC.lestD.although
31.(75)
A.payB.incomeC.grantsD.loans
32.(61)
A.underB.inC.forD.outof
33.(39)
A.cigaretteB.fireC.carD.forest
34.(59)
A.areusedB.wasC.usedD.would
35.(57)
A.singleB.pieceC.pageD.other
三、詞匯與語(yǔ)法(5題)36.ForGeoff,thejobwassimplya__________toanendA.meansB.meaningC.meanD.meaningfulness
37.Havingnomoneybut_____toknow,hesimplysaidhewouldgowithoutdinner.
A.nottowantanyone
B.notwantinganyone
C.wantednoone
D.towantnoone
38.Hispooreyesight__________himfrombecomingapilot.
A.forbidB.prohibitedC.preventedD.avoided
39.________hehadforgottotakehisnotebook.
A.Thatoccurredtohim
B.Tohimthatoccurred
C.Heoccurredthat
D.Itoccurredtohimthat
40.Hisfirstattemptfailed,__________.
A.hissecondattemptdideither
B.sodidhissecondattempt
C.neitherdidhissecondattempt
D.sohissecondattemptdid
四、詞匯與結(jié)構(gòu)(5題)41.8._______changed:
whatevermencando,womencanalsodo.A.TimehasB.TimehaveC.AgehasD.Agehave
42.Hewillcomeback______nextmonth.
A.sometimeB.sometimeC.sometimesD.sometimes
43.Ourshophasenteredintoa______withaclothingfirmtobuy100coatsaweek.
A.contractB.contrastC.conflictD.contact
44.--Excuseme,areyouwaitingforthebus?--Yes,Iam.Butthebusissolate______,howcanIgettoNo.1MiddleSchool?
A.InthewayB.OnthewayC.OutofthewayD.Bytheway
45.He______liveinthecountrythaninthecity.
A.hadbetterB.wouldratherC.preferstoD.wouldlike
五、閱讀理解(2題)46.
Thepassageindicatesthat,forMason,politicalactivitieswere______.()
A.undertakenonlywhenabsolutelynecessary
B.afundamentalandlifelongpreoccupation
C.somethinghesuccessfullyavoidedthroughouthislife
D.somethingtowhichhealwayswishedtodevotemoretimeandattention
47.Thisarticleexplains_________.
A.thedigicultiesofexercising
B.whyexercisingisgoodforyourhealth
C.importantinformationtoknowaboutexercising
D.whypeoplehavesomewrongideasaboutexercising
六、作文(1題)48.一位學(xué)者將在你所在的社區(qū)做一個(gè)講座。請(qǐng)以社區(qū)委員會(huì)(NeighborhoodsCommittee)的名義寫(xiě)一份通知。內(nèi)容包括:(1)誰(shuí)做講座;(2)講座主題;(3)講座的時(shí)間、地點(diǎn);(4)講座對(duì)象。
參考答案
1.C
2.A解析:while意為“雖然”;as意為“因?yàn)椤?;if意為“如果”;since意為“因?yàn)椤?。根?jù)題意選A。
3.A
4.B
5.B解析:theeducationsystem是主語(yǔ),謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞應(yīng)用單數(shù);thedesiredresults意為“期望的結(jié)果”。
6.C
7.D
8.B
9.C解析:notonly…butalso連接主語(yǔ)時(shí),謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞根據(jù)就近原則由butalso后的成分來(lái)決定。TomandMary是兩個(gè)人,所以動(dòng)詞用復(fù)數(shù)形式。
10.B
11.Blaunch為“發(fā)射”講;其余為干擾項(xiàng)。
12.A解析:shape意為“(女人的)姿態(tài),身段”;form意為“形狀,形態(tài)”;appearance意為“外表,樣子”;body意為“身體”。由題意知應(yīng)選A。
13.C
14.C
15.B
16.C
17.C
18.C解析:本題考查倒裝虛擬語(yǔ)氣用法。本句是表示與將來(lái)事實(shí)相反,所以從句用wereto形式。句意為:如果他今天出發(fā)的話,他就會(huì)在星期五以前到達(dá)那里。
19.B解析:takemeasures意思為“采取措施”,本句應(yīng)用被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。
20.B解析:表示否定的副詞前置于句首,句子需要不完全倒裝,即助動(dòng)詞提前。其余選項(xiàng)均可排除。除Notuntil外還有never,seldom,rarely,seldom,no,little,hardly,innotime等否定副詞或結(jié)構(gòu)放在句首時(shí),句子需要部分倒裝。
21.A
22.A解析:framework和structure此處意思相同,均指“建筑物的構(gòu)架”,與本句意思似乎也相符。但通過(guò)下文描述我們可以知道舊式銀行建筑是想通過(guò)其堅(jiān)實(shí)牢固的外觀(appearance)給儲(chǔ)戶以“thattheirmoneywouldbesafe"的印象。而framework和structure是看不見(jiàn)的;outlook意為“景色、看法”等。
23.A解析:詞語(yǔ)搭配題。everysingle+名詞,強(qiáng)調(diào)“每一個(gè)”。
24.D此處是“with+n.+adv.”構(gòu)成的復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu)作伴隨狀語(yǔ)。
25.D解析:這一紀(jì)錄最初是由英國(guó)人ColinJackon在德國(guó)斯圖加特創(chuàng)下的。
26.B
27.B
28.D29.答案為D
此題主語(yǔ)為speaker,且受定語(yǔ)從句的限定,unable“不能的,不會(huì)的”,符合句意。指人時(shí),obscure“默默無(wú)聞的”;difficult“不易相處的”;impossible“無(wú)法忍受的”,不符句意。
29.C解析:首先應(yīng)將全句讀懂,anumberof修飾復(fù)數(shù)名詞。另應(yīng)看后一句,從中得出,此處空白實(shí)際上指的是后句中的things,因而應(yīng)選things一詞。
30.A解析:本空所在的從句是一個(gè)目的狀語(yǔ)從句,so可以引導(dǎo)一個(gè)目的狀語(yǔ)從句,相當(dāng)于sothat,意思是“以便”。
31.C解析:聯(lián)邦政府和大公司會(huì)給予資助。pay意為“付費(fèi)”,income意為“收入”,loan意為“貸款”,grant意為“贈(zèng)予之物”。
32.B解析:詞語(yǔ)搭配題。inthesun此處意為“陽(yáng)光下”。
33.B
34.C解析:Beusedtosth習(xí)慣于某事,usedtodosth過(guò)去常常做某事,betodosth將要做某事,woulddo過(guò)去將來(lái)時(shí)。這篇文章通篇講的是夏威夷過(guò)去的傳統(tǒng)文化如何重新受到重視。因此,這里應(yīng)指的是過(guò)去常常發(fā)生的事。選項(xiàng)C是正確的。
35.A解析:全句意為“我不會(huì)建議一位父母去檢查孩子的每一項(xiàng)作業(yè)”。single意為“單一的,單身的,單純的”。如,Shehadbutasinglethought,whichwastoescape。她現(xiàn)在只有一個(gè)想法,那就是逃跑。
36.A
37.B
38.B
39.D本題測(cè)試的是occur的用法和it做形式主語(yǔ)。(anidea)occurtosb是“(主意)浮現(xiàn)在腦中、被想起”的意思。本句的意思是:“他想起忘帶筆記本了?!眛hat引導(dǎo)的主語(yǔ)從句是真正的主語(yǔ),而大部分主語(yǔ)從句都可以用it作形式主語(yǔ),特別是主句謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞是appear,turnout,happen,occur,come,strike,follow,matter等時(shí)一般用it作形式主語(yǔ),例如:Ithappenedthatshehadacoldanddidn
40.B
41.A參考譯文:時(shí)代變了,男人能做的,女人也能。age,代;時(shí)代;時(shí)期:人類歷史的一個(gè)時(shí)代或時(shí)期,以其獨(dú)有的特征或成就為標(biāo)志;time,時(shí)代,反映流行狀況和趨勢(shì)的現(xiàn)今狀況。time不可數(shù),用has。
42.A解析:本題考查復(fù)合名詞用法。sometime“將來(lái)某個(gè)時(shí)間”;sometime“—段時(shí)間”;sometimes“有時(shí)”;sometimes“許多次”。句意為:他下個(gè)月的某個(gè)時(shí)候回來(lái)。
43.A解析:contract意為“合同,契約”,contrast“對(duì)照,對(duì)比”,conflict“矛盾,沖突”,contact“接觸,
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