2021年江蘇省鎮(zhèn)江市統(tǒng)招專升本英語第二輪測試卷(含答案)

2021年江蘇省鎮(zhèn)江市統(tǒng)招專升本英語第二輪測試卷(含答案)學(xué)校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________

一、單選題(20題)1.WewereoverjoyedatthenewsofChina__________anotherman-madesatel1ite．A.startingB.1aunchingC.fightingD.shouting

2.tosunlightfortoomuchtime,asthedoctorssay,willdoharmtoone‘sskin.

A.Beingexposed

B.Havingexposed

C.Exposed

D.Afterbeingexposed

3.Whenwe______themuseumisnotdecided.

A.visitedB.visitC.willvisitD.visiting

4.Wemust__earlyinthemorningsoastocatchthefirsttrain.

A．setup

B．setout

C．setabout

D．setaside

5.--Ifyouareofferedatriptothemoon,______it?--Ofcourse.Whynot?

A.didyouaccept

B.areyougoingtoaccept

C.willyouaccept

D.wouldyouaccept

6.Thesearchwas_______whennightcame,eventhoughthechildhadnotbeenfoundA.approvedB.acquiredC.achievedD.abandoned

7.Thenovelwrittenbytheauthor_______well,butfiveyearsagronoonecouldhaveimaginedhowgreatarolehe_______intheliteraryworldA.sells;wastoplay

B.selling;wasplaying

C.sold;hadplayed

D.sell;isplaying

8.—Theeducationsystemratherthantheteachers______toanswerfortheoverburdenonthestudents—IagreeIhopethereform.beingcarriedoutinourcountrywillhangaboutthe_____results.

A.are;desiredB.is;desiredC.are;desiringD.is;desiring

9.Hewasamanofstrongfeelings,______normallylayhiddendeepinsidehim.

A.itB.thatC.thoseD.which

10.Inoticedhiseyes______,becausetheywereverylarge.

A.inparticularB.withparticularC.inspecialD.withspecial

11.______today,bewouldgettherebyFriday.

A.Wereheleave

B.Wasbeleaving

C.Werehetoleave

D.Ifheleaves

12.Thesquirrelwasluckythatitjustmissed_______.

A.catchingB.tobecaughtC.beingcaughtD.tocatch

13.Hishandwritingis______yours.

A.morebetterB.aswellasC.muchbetterthanD.asbetteras

14.TheheavysnowcouldnotkeepUS_________goingouttowork．

A.onB.upC.uponD.from

15._____cryingsadly,heraisedhisheadandlettearsstreamdownhisfaceonpurposeA.TobeseenB.SeeingC.ToseeD.Havingseen

16.TomandJackarebothveryclever._________,Tomis____________Jack.

A.Allinall;asacleverboyas

B.Inotherwords;ascleveraboyas

C.Thatistosay;asacleverboyas

D.Inword;ascleveraboyas

17.Notuntilhelefthishome_______toknowhowimportantthefamilywasforhim.

A.didhebeginB.hadhebegunC.hebeganD.hehasbegun

18.Itisreportedthatmanyanewhouse_______atpresentinthedisasterareaA.arebeingbuilt

B.werebeingbuilt

C.wasbeingbuilt

D.isbeingbuilt

19.Newtypewriterscostabout________priceofthesecond—handones．

A.threetimesthe

B.athreetimes

C.thethreetimes

D.threetimesa

20.Theyrequiredthatallthenecessarydocuments______tothepresident'sofficebeforetheendofthismonth.

A.behanded

B.mustbehanded

C.shouldhandin

D.hadbeenhandedin

二、完型填空(15題)21.30.A.driveB.travelC.moveD.entertain

22.GermanzoologistRandolfMenzelsaysbeesaren'tasbusyaspeoplebelievetheyare."Beesarenotparticularly【76】.Insteadtheysleepalotandarelazy.Theyspend【77】80percentofthenightsleeping.Evenduringthedaytheyoftenflytothenest【78】theyresttheirwings."saidMenzel,azoologistattheFreeUniversityinBerlin,whohasstudiedbeesforfourdecades.Butto【79】fortheirapparentlaziness,theyareactuallyveryintelligent.Theyare【80】learnersandabletorecognizevarioussmells.

Menzelsaidbees'learning,like【81】ofmanyanimals,wasbasedonarewardsystem."Ifabeeisrewardedonceforsomething,itremembersitforaweek.Butifitisrewardedthreetimes,itwillrememberitforits【82】lifetime."SaidMenzel.Helastweekwasawardeda【83】bytheGermanZoologicalSociety.

Thememorycapacityofbeesmeanstheycan【84】amongmorethan50differentsmellstofindtheonetheywant."Whatisinterestingisthatwhatsmellsgoodtoabee,isalsoa【85】smellforhumans."saidMenzel.

(76)

A.workinghardB.hardworkingC.hardworkingD.workinghardly

23.(45)

A.otherB.someC.manyD.any

24.(42)

A.solveB.explainC.settleD.say

25.

26.(51)

A.attentionB.breathC.focusD.spirit

27.(55)

A.itemsB.goodsC.objectsD.discoveries

28.(40)

A.surprisingB.notsurprisingC.necessaryD.notnecessary

29.【B1】

A.ifB.untilC.thatD.unless

30.(43)

A.alotB.littleC.manyD.much

31.(70)

A.backB.awayC.outD.along

32.

A.veryB.suitableC.rightD.early

33.(57)

A.iskeyto

B.issimilarto

C.isinferiorto

D.areparallelto

34.【B7】

A.relativeB.intelligentlyC.regularlyD.environmentally

35.(62)

A.timeB.thetimesC.timesD.thetime

三、詞匯與語法(5題)36.Mr.Wilsonsaidthathedidnotwantto_____anyfurtherresponsibilities.

A.takeonB.getonC.putupD.lookup

37.Johnisdeterminedtocarryouttheveryimportantexperiment________happens,hewillnotchangehisplan.

A.ThatB.WhateverC.WhatD.Wherever

38.Itwasnotuntil________shehasarrivedhomerememberedherappointmentwiththedoctor.

A.whensheB.thatsheC.andsheD.she

39.Havingnomoneybut_____toknow,hesimplysaidhewouldgowithoutdinner.

A.nottowantanyone

B.notwantinganyone

C.wantednoone

D.towantnoone

40."Youreallyweren'tverynicetoher.""Well,she__________it!"

A.knewB.deservedC.gotD.caused

四、詞匯與結(jié)構(gòu)(5題)41.Abouttwo______tookpartinthesportsmeetlastmonth.

A.hundredpeople

B.hundredspeople

C.hundredsofpeople

D.hundredspeoples

42.Theprofessorneedsanassistantthathecan__________totakecareofproblemsinhisabsenceA.countinB.countupC.countonD.countout

43.Intheeighteenthcenturywriters______hoursincoffeehouses,discussingthenewsoftheday.

A.usedtospending

B.usedtospend

C.wouldbespending

D.wereusedtospend

44.Iftapwaterwereasdangerousassomepeoplethink,______wouldbegettingsick.

A.alotofmoreus

B.morealotofus

C.alotofusmore

D.alotmoreofus

45.Shetalkedaboutbuyingahouseinthecountry,butnothingever______.

A.cametoitB.camewithitC.cameofitD.cameatit

五、閱讀理解(2題)46.FromHenning’sresultswecanseethat_________.

A.beginnershavedifficultydistinguishingthepronunciationofwords

B.advancedstudentsrememberwordsbytheirmeaning

C.itisdifficulttorememberwordsthatsoundalike

D.itisdifficulttorememberwordsthathavethesamemeaning

47.WhichofthefollowingisNOTthecausesleadingtocleanerenvironmentbyadoptingnanotechnology?

A.Therewillbelessdangerousspills.

B.Theamountofproducedchemicalscanbepreciselycontrolled.

C.Micro-factoriesneednotstorechemicals.

D.Thefactorieswillbeoflargesize.

六、作文(1題)48.假設(shè)你的朋友叫楊立，是優(yōu)秀學(xué)生。校報請你寫一篇介紹他的短文。他的基本情況是：現(xiàn)在讀高二，是班長，是全班學(xué)習(xí)最好的;最喜歡學(xué)習(xí)英語和數(shù)學(xué);愛好體育，課余常踢足球，還是學(xué)校游泳隊隊員;經(jīng)常幫助別人。注意：(1)基本情況不可遺漏;(2)要有標(biāo)題;(3)詞數(shù)為100左右。

參考答案

1.Blaunch為“發(fā)射”講；其余為干擾項。

2.A

3.C解析：句子的前半部分是主語從句，主語從句中的謂語動詞時態(tài)應(yīng)根據(jù)句意而定。

4.Bsetout意為“出發(fā)，動身”。

5.D

6.D

7.A

8.B解析：theeducationsystem是主語，謂語動詞應(yīng)用單數(shù)；thedesiredresults意為“期望的結(jié)果”。

9.D解析：which修飾非限定性定語從句，指代前邊一句話。本題涉及句法知識——簡單句、并列句和復(fù)合句。例如：Hehastwodaughters.Theyaredoctors.(簡單句)Hehastwodaughtersandtheyaredoctors.(并列句)Hehastwodaughters,whoaredoctors．(復(fù)合句)

10.Ainparticular是固定搭配，意為“特別地”。

11.C解析：本題考查倒裝虛擬語氣用法。本句是表示與將來事實相反，所以從句用wereto形式。句意為：如果他今天出發(fā)的話，他就會在星期五以前到達(dá)那里。

12.C

13.C解析：much用在句中修飾比較級better。

14.D

15.A

16.B

17.A

18.D

19.A【句子大意】新打字機的價格是二手貨的三倍。

20.A解析：本題考虛擬語氣在名詞性從句中的用法。在“ask(advise，desire，ordersuggest，require，etc。)+the廣引導(dǎo)的從句中，謂語動詞應(yīng)用“should+認(rèn)”，should可以省去，再結(jié)合語態(tài)，故A項正確。本句大意為：他們要求所有的必要文件都必須在月底之前交到校長辦公室。

21.A30．答案為A

此題測試句意理解。全文都在談?wù)擇{駛的問題，因此選A，fitnesstodrive意思為“適合駕駛”。

22.B解析：從此空白處可以看出，此處應(yīng)該填入表語，而不能填入動詞的進(jìn)行時態(tài)，因為動詞的現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時表示講話時正在發(fā)生的動作，如果使用動詞的進(jìn)行時態(tài)，就說明蜜蜂正在工作，因此A和C不正確；hard可以用做形容詞(堅固的，困難的)和副詞(努力地，辛苦地)，hardly是副詞，意思是“幾乎不，簡直不”。hardworking是個復(fù)合詞，意思是“苦干的，不辭辛勞的”，可以作表語，故B是正確答案。

23.A

24.B

25.Dcomedown的意思是“傳下來”。

26.B解析：屏住呼吸。catchone'sbreath意為“屏住呼吸”。

27.D解析：其他被交通安全局的官員發(fā)現(xiàn)的物品也被放行了。如藏在網(wǎng)球鞋里的刮胡子刀片。

28.B

29.D解析：本題為連接詞選擇題。achildrarelydislikes…，本句為雙重否定，意為“很少有不喜歡”。unless意為“除非……”。本句大意為：除非食物烹飪得很糟糕，小孩很少有不喜歡吃的東西。

30.B解析：對于她個人的生活人們知道得很少。

31.B解析：takesth.away“把某物拿走”。

32.A理解推斷題。fromtheverybeginning是fromthebeginning的強調(diào)式，意為“從一開始”，故選A。

33.D

34.D解析：根據(jù)上文，作者談?wù)摰饺说闹橇Πl(fā)展和環(huán)境有關(guān)。那么，一個人如果不能正常地接收環(huán)境的刺激，他的大腦就很難發(fā)育好。

35.C解析：邏輯推理題。times：時代。上句的“Intimesofstressandconfusion”給出了選times的線索。

36.A

37.Bwhatever是“不管什么”的意思，既可以引導(dǎo)名詞性從句，也可以引導(dǎo)讓步狀語從句。引導(dǎo)讓步狀語從句時相當(dāng)于“Nomatterwhat”，例如：Whatever/Nomatterwhatwesaid,he'ddisagree.但是，that,what不能引導(dǎo)讓步狀語從句，wherever可以引導(dǎo)讓步狀語從句，相當(dāng)于“nomatterwhere”,但是where和wherever是副詞，不能同時做從句的主語，只能做地點狀語，如：Heseemstomakeenemieswhereverhegoes.所以選擇B，本句的意思是：“約翰決心完成那項重要的實驗。無論發(fā)生什么事，他都不會改變計劃。”

38.B本題測試的是強調(diào)句型“Itis(was)?tatwho?”當(dāng)強調(diào)的是人的時候用who,其他都用that;who和that都不能省略。本句的意思是：“直到回到家，她才想起與醫(yī)生的約會?！睆娬{(diào)的是時間狀語“直到她回到家”，所以應(yīng)選tha