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2022年四川省廣安市統(tǒng)招專升本英語(yǔ)第二輪測(cè)試卷(含答案)學(xué)校:________班級(jí):________姓名:________考號(hào):________
一、單選題(20題)1.Little_________thattheirplanhasbeenDiscovered.
A.didtheysuspect
B.dothesuspect
C.dotheysuspect
D.theysuspect
2.Inoticedhiseyes______,becausetheywereverylarge.
A.inparticularB.withparticularC.inspecialD.withspecial
3.Theyrequiredthatallthenecessarydocuments______tothepresident'sofficebeforetheendofthismonth.
A.behanded
B.mustbehanded
C.shouldhandin
D.hadbeenhandedin
4.Thewaterwillbefurtherpollutedunlesssomemeasures______.
A.willbetakenB.aretakenC.weretakenD.hadbeentaken
5.Theproblemwassettledtothecompleteofthem,sotheydidn‘tcomplain.
A.amazementB.satisfactionC.disappointmentD.attraction
6.Sometimeschildrenhavetrouble______factfromfictionandmaybelievethatsuchthingsactuallyexist.
A.toseparateB.separatingC.forseparatingD.ofseparating
7.Heistooweakto______theheavybox.
A.riseB.putC.raiseD.arise
8.--Ifyouareofferedatriptothemoon,______it?--Ofcourse.Whynot?
A.didyouaccept
B.areyougoingtoaccept
C.willyouaccept
D.wouldyouaccept
9.Letmehelpyou,______?
A.won'tyonB.willyouC.shallID.shan'tI
10.Finallyhegottimeforaglance______thisreport.
A.offB.roundC.onD.at
11.CountriesthattraditionallyneverallowedforeignstudentstostayandworklikeGermanyortheUnitedKingdom—arefacingtheirownlabor______ininformationtechnologyandrelaxingtheirimmigrationlaws.
A.cutsB.shortagesC.weaknessesD.imports
12.Thisisjusttheplace______heandhiswifevisitedlastyear.
A.whereB.thatC.whenD.why
13.tosunlightfortoomuchtime,asthedoctorssay,willdoharmtoone‘sskin.
A.Beingexposed
B.Havingexposed
C.Exposed
D.Afterbeingexposed
14.______yourhomeworkandmakesurethatyoudon't______anymistakes.
A.Do;doB.Make;makeC.Make;doD.Do;make
15.Notuntilthisterm______torealizehowimportantthissubjectistohisfuturecareerasadiplomat.
A.hebeganB.didhebeginC.hehasbegunD.thathehasbegun
16.—Theeducationsystemratherthantheteachers______toanswerfortheoverburdenonthestudents—IagreeIhopethereform.beingcarriedoutinourcountrywillhangaboutthe_____results.
A.are;desiredB.is;desiredC.are;desiringD.is;desiring
17.______today,bewouldgettherebyFriday.
A.Wereheleave
B.Wasbeleaving
C.Werehetoleave
D.Ifheleaves
18.Thatistheonlywaywecanimagine_______theoveruseofwaterinstudents‘bathrooms.
A.reducingB.toreduceC.reducedD.reduce
19.Tomwasabouttoclosethewindows_______hisattentionwascaughtbyabirdA.whenB.suddenlyC.andD.till
20.Notuntilhelefthishome_______toknowhowimportantthefamilywasforhim.
A.didhebeginB.hadhebegunC.hebeganD.hehasbegun
二、完型填空(15題)21.(50)
A.reportersB.wallC.storyD.public
22.(73)
A.collectedB.distributedC.assignedD.finished
23.(44)
A.frightenB.beingfrightenedC.frightenedD.beingfrighten
24.(62)
A.teachers'B.parents'C.mothers'D.fathers'
25.(15)willprovidehimmuchpleasure
A.ourB.sheC.theyD.your
26.(72)
A.normallyB.regularlyC.usuallyD.often
27.【C10】
A.costsB.priceC.moneyD.award
28.(52)
A.factsB.contributionsC.truthD.efforts
29.(51)
A.sayingB.tosayC.speakingD.tospeak
30.
A.firmB.positiveC.definiteD.absolute
31.(75)
A.excursionB.travelC.journeyD.trip
32.32.()A.A.movedB.passedC.transformedD.transfer
33.31.__________A.lastlyB.finallyC.especiallyD.fortunately
34.(37)
A.NotB.NoC.NoneD.Nor
35.【B7】
A.providedB.supplyC.offerD.providing
三、詞匯與語(yǔ)法(5題)36.Thetimehehasdevotedinthepastyears______thedisabledisnowconsidered______ofgreatvalueA.tohelp;being
B.tohelping;tobe
C.tohelp;tobe
D.helping;being
37.WherecanI__________mydollarsforpounds?
A.changeB.exchangeC.sellD.buy
38.ForGeoff,thejobwassimplya__________toanendA.meansB.meaningC.meanD.meaningfulness
39.Wouldyouplease__________thetextuntilyouhavefinishedtheexercise?
A.nottoreferto
B.don’treferto
C.notreferto
D.doesn’treferto
40.Amanescapedfromtheprisonlastnight.Itwasalongtime_____theguardsdiscoveredwhat
A.beforeB.untilC.sinceD.when
四、詞匯與結(jié)構(gòu)(5題)41.Shewasso______inherjobthatshedidn'thearthephonering.
A.attractedB.absorbedC.drawnD.concentrated
42.Onmostofthenights.Jane______readinglettersfromherboyfriend.
A.stayedoffB.stayedonC.stayedoutD.stayedup
43.Wouldyoube______kindastostepthiswayplease?A.A.asB.soC.veryD.too
44.Don'tforgettoposttheletterforme,______?
A.doyouB.willyouC.areyouD.canyou
45.19.Idon'tregret______evenifitmighthaveupsether.A.totellherwhatIthoughtB.tohavetoldherthatIthoughtC.tellingwhatIthoughtD.tellingherwhatIthought
五、閱讀理解(2題)46.
BeringStraitis______.
A.partofthelargestoceanintheworld
B.inthesouthernpartofthePacificOcean
C.ariverwhichseparatesAsiaandNorthAmerica
D.ariverwhichseparatesnortheasternAsiaandAlaska
47.Doweneedlawsthatpreventusfromrunningriskswithourlives?Ifso,thenperhapslawsareneededprohibitingthesaleofcigarettesandalcoholicdrinks.Bothproductshavebeenknowntokillpeople.Thehazardsofdrinkingtoomuchalcoholareasbadasorworsethanthehazardsofsmokingtoomanycigarettes.Allrightthen,let'spassalawclosingtheliquorstoresandthebarsinthiscountry.Let'sputanendonceandforalltotheruinousdiseasefromwhichasmanyas10millionAmericanscurrentlysufferalcoholism.
Butwait.We'vealreadytriedthat.For13years,between1920and1933therewerenoliquorstoresanywhereintheUnitedStates.Theywereshutdownabolishedbyanamendment(修正案)totheConstitution(to18th)andbyalawofCongress(theVolsteadAct).AfterJanuary20,1920,therewassupposedtobenomoremanufacturing,selling,ortransportingof"intoxicatingliquors."Withoutanymoreliquor,peoplecouldnotdrinkit.Andiftheydidnotdrinkit,howcouldtheygetdrunk?Therewouldbenomoredangerstothepublicwelfarefromdrunkennessandalcoholism.Itwasallverylogical.Andyetprohibitionofliquor,beer,andwinedidnotwork.Why?
Because,lawornolaw,millionsofpeoplestilllikedtodrinkalcohol.Andtheywerewillingtotakeriskstogetit.Theywerenotabouttochangetheirtastesandhabitsjustbecauseofachangeinthelaw.Andgangsofliquorsmugglersmadeiteasytobuyanillegaldrink.TheysmuggledmillionsofgallonsoftheoutlawedbeveragesacrosstheCanadianandMexicanborders.Crimeanddrunkennesswerebothsupposedtodeclineasaresultofprohibition.Insteadpeopledrankmorealcoholthanever--oftenpoisonousalcohol.
OnDecember5th,1993theyrepealed(撤銷)prohibitionbyratifying(批準(zhǔn))the21stAmendmenttotheConstitution.
WhichofthefollowingwasNOTacharacteristicreasonfortheproposalofthe18thAmendmenttotheConstitutionandtheVolsteadAct?
A.Therewouldbenofurtherdangertothepublicfromalcoholism.
B.Therewouldbeariseinthecostofalcoholicbeverages.
C.Withoutliquor,peoplewouldnotdrink.
D.Peoplewouldnotbecomedrankorcreateapublicnuisance.
六、作文(1題)48.假設(shè)你的朋友叫楊立,是優(yōu)秀學(xué)生。校報(bào)請(qǐng)你寫一篇介紹他的短文。他的基本情況是:現(xiàn)在讀高二,是班長(zhǎng),是全班學(xué)習(xí)最好的;最喜歡學(xué)習(xí)英語(yǔ)和數(shù)學(xué);愛(ài)好體育,課余常踢足球,還是學(xué)校游泳隊(duì)隊(duì)員;經(jīng)常幫助別人。注意:(1)基本情況不可遺漏;(2)要有標(biāo)題;(3)詞數(shù)為100左右。
參考答案
1.C
2.Ainparticular是固定搭配,意為“特別地”。
3.A解析:本題考虛擬語(yǔ)氣在名詞性從句中的用法。在“ask(advise,desire,ordersuggest,require,etc。)+the廣引導(dǎo)的從句中,謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞應(yīng)用“should+認(rèn)”,should可以省去,再結(jié)合語(yǔ)態(tài),故A項(xiàng)正確。本句大意為:他們要求所有的必要文件都必須在月底之前交到校長(zhǎng)辦公室。
4.B解析:takemeasures意思為“采取措施”,本句應(yīng)用被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。
5.B
6.B解析:本題考查固定搭配。havetrouble(in)doingsth.“做某事有困難”。句意為:有時(shí)孩子們?cè)诜智骞适潞同F(xiàn)實(shí)方面會(huì)有困難,相信故事中的事確實(shí)存在。
7.C解析:本題考查詞義的辨別。rise出現(xiàn),put放下,raise提起,arise升高。
8.D
9.A解析:反問(wèn)疑問(wèn)句的陳述部分是肯定式時(shí),疑問(wèn)部分用否定式。以letme或letus起始的反問(wèn)疑問(wèn)句,疑問(wèn)部分用willyou或won'tyou,所以選項(xiàng)A是正確的。
10.D
11.B解析:cuts“裁減”;shortages“短缺”;weaknesses“弱點(diǎn)”;imports“進(jìn)口”,故正確選項(xiàng)為B。
12.B
13.A
14.D解析:本題考查動(dòng)詞搭配。doone'shomework“做作業(yè)”;makemistakes“犯錯(cuò)誤”。句意為:做作業(yè),還要保證別犯錯(cuò)誤。
15.B解析:表示否定的副詞前置于句首,句子需要不完全倒裝,即助動(dòng)詞提前。其余選項(xiàng)均可排除。除Notuntil外還有never,seldom,rarely,seldom,no,little,hardly,innotime等否定副詞或結(jié)構(gòu)放在句首時(shí),句子需要部分倒裝。
16.B解析:theeducationsystem是主語(yǔ),謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞應(yīng)用單數(shù);thedesiredresults意為“期望的結(jié)果”。
17.C解析:本題考查倒裝虛擬語(yǔ)氣用法。本句是表示與將來(lái)事實(shí)相反,所以從句用wereto形式。句意為:如果他今天出發(fā)的話,他就會(huì)在星期五以前到達(dá)那里。
18.B
19.A
20.A
21.D解析:如果某個(gè)人或某個(gè)組織想要告訴公眾他或他們對(duì)這個(gè)事件或候選人是如何考慮的。
22.C解析:本題為動(dòng)詞詞義辨析題。collect意為“收集”;distribute意為“分發(fā)”;assign意為“布置,安排”;finish意為“完成”。本句大意為:當(dāng)布置了研究任務(wù)時(shí),教授就會(huì)期望學(xué)生主動(dòng)地去實(shí)施……
23.C解析:frightened感到害怕的
24.B
25.C本題考查代詞的用法。該句要表達(dá)的意思是:駕駛和生活這兩者都能給他帶來(lái)快樂(lè)。they指的是“drivingonahighway”和“l(fā)ivingone’slife”這兩件事情,因此本題選擇C。
26.B解析:上下文理解題。此句為現(xiàn)在完成進(jìn)行時(shí)態(tài),選regularly比較貼切。
27.A下面講了對(duì)真樹要做很多的維護(hù)性工作,要有一定的支出。根據(jù)這個(gè)含義,比較四個(gè)選項(xiàng),A項(xiàng)是正確的。用假樹花費(fèi)會(huì)低一些。cost“花費(fèi),費(fèi)用”符合句意。
28.B解析:見(jiàn)上一條。
29.B解析:本題為詞義辨析及搭配題。動(dòng)詞say強(qiáng)調(diào)說(shuō)話的內(nèi)容,speak強(qiáng)調(diào)開(kāi)口說(shuō)話。forgettodosomething意為“忘記做某事(沒(méi)做)”,forgetdoingsomething意為“忘記做過(guò)某事了(做過(guò)了,但忘了)”。根據(jù)上下文,“我太興奮了,以至于出門時(shí)都差點(diǎn)忘了和家人說(shuō)再見(jiàn)了”,忘記的是尚未做的事情,所以用不定式。
30.B形容詞辨析。本句句意:有很多職業(yè)讓人們有能力對(duì)世界產(chǎn)生積極的影響,改變?nèi)藗兊纳頾firm意為“堅(jiān)定的”,positive意為“積極的”,definite意為“明確的”,absolute意為“絕對(duì)的”。根據(jù)句意,故選B。
31.B解析:詞義辨析。excursion短途旅行;journey(從一地到另一地的)長(zhǎng)距離,具體的旅途;travel旅行,旅游,海外旅行;trip旅行,遠(yuǎn)足。
32.C
33.B電視購(gòu)物會(huì)不會(huì)最終代替商店購(gòu)物呢?副詞lastly強(qiáng)調(diào)羅列要點(diǎn)時(shí)的“最后一點(diǎn)”;而finally則表示“最終,最后”,符合題意。
34.B
35.A解析:讀懂全句可知,這里需填一個(gè)詞與byplanes搭配,構(gòu)成一個(gè)分詞短語(yǔ)來(lái)修飾其前面的airservice。分詞短語(yǔ)可以由一個(gè)現(xiàn)在分詞或一個(gè)過(guò)去分詞引導(dǎo),此處需
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