2022年山東省威海市統(tǒng)招專升本英語自考預(yù)測(cè)試題(含答案)

2022年山東省威海市統(tǒng)招專升本英語自考預(yù)測(cè)試題(含答案)學(xué)校:________班級(jí):________姓名:________考號(hào):________

一、單選題(20題)1.Hishandwritingis______yours.

A.morebetterB.aswellasC.muchbetterthanD.asbetteras

2.12．Itwasthetraining_______hehadatschool_______madehimagoodjumper．

A.what;whatB.that;thatC.what;thatD.that;had

3.Thankyouforthe______youdidme.tomovethesofaupstairs.

A.favorB.goodC.helpD.kindness

4.Thewaterwillbefurtherpollutedunlesssomemeasures______.

A.willbetakenB.aretakenC.weretakenD.hadbeentaken

5.—What'sthechanceofthere______anelectionthisyear?—Ihavenoidea.

A.isB.tobeC.beingD.be

6.NotonlyIbutalsoTomandMary______fondofcollectingstamps.

A.amB.willC.areD.have

7.Wecanassigntheworkto__________isreliable.

A.whoseB.whomC.whoeverD.whomever

8.CountriesthattraditionallyneverallowedforeignstudentstostayandworklikeGermanyortheUnitedKingdom—arefacingtheirownlabor______ininformationtechnologyandrelaxingtheirimmigrationlaws.

A.cutsB.shortagesC.weaknessesD.imports

9.Theproblemwassettledtothecompleteofthem,sotheydidn‘tcomplain.

A.amazementB.satisfactionC.disappointmentD.attraction

10.Busyastheyare,parentsshould______atleasttwohourstospendwiththeirchildren.

A.setoutB.setawayC.setasideD.setoff

11.—Hasthewalletbeenreturnedyet?—No，butweexpect______anydaynow.

A.toreturnit

B.ittoreturn

C.ittobereturned

D.itreturned

12.______yourhomeworkandmakesurethatyoudon't______anymistakes.

A.Do;doB.Make;makeC.Make;doD.Do;make

13.Iwonderedwhatdifficultyhehad_________theplan?

A.tocarryout

B.carryingout

C.carriedout

D.withcarryingout

14.Little_________thattheirplanhasbeenDiscovered．

A.didtheysuspect

B.dothesuspect

C.dotheysuspect

D.theysuspect

15.

Allthestudentswenttothemagicshowyesterday.Itwasreally______A.amusinglyB.amuseC.amusingD.amused

16.While______ajob,thegraduatestudentgotanoffertostudyabroad

A.appliedforB.applyingtoC.appliedtoD.applyingfor

17.Thisisjusttheplace______heandhiswifevisitedlastyear.

A.whereB.thatC.whenD.why

18.—That'smewhenIgotmarried.SeewhatIlooklikenow!—Whynotgoonadiettogetinto______?

A.shapeB.formC.appearanceD.body

19.Thesquirrelwasluckythatitjustmissed_______.

A.catchingB.tobecaughtC.beingcaughtD.tocatch

20.Afterallthistimeyou‘dthinkhe‘dhaveforgotten，________?

A.shouldyouB.wouldn"tyouC.don"tyouD.doyou

二、完型填空(15題)21.(75)

A.promoteB.increaseC.improveD.primary

22.(60)

A.whileB.whenC.whereD.at

23.(68)

A.keptB.continuedC.writtenD.read

24.(37)

A.climbingB.goingC.risingD.enjoying

25.(55)

A.AsB.TillC.OverD.Out

26.選()

A.passingB.doingC.carryingD.sending

27.【B16】

A.forB.toC.ofD.against

28.(48)

A.mightB.mayC.canD.must

29.請(qǐng)?jiān)诘赺____處填上正確答案。

A．for

B．with

C．to

D.from

30.【B3】

A.chanceB.opportunityC.occasionD.way

31.5.（）A.A.SinceB.ThoughC.IfD.Hence

32.(51)

A.soB.tooC.quiteD.very

33.【B13】

A.uponB.forC.asD.to

34.(54)

A.extentsB.expectationsC.expanseD.span

35.23._______A.someB.noneC.anyD.neither

三、詞匯與語法(5題)36.ForGeoff,thejobwassimplya__________toanendA.meansB.meaningC.meanD.meaningfulness

37.Iwillhavebeguntodothework______5o'clockthisafternoon.

A.byB.atC.afterD.before

38.________tospeakwhentheaudienceinterruptedhim.

A.Hardlyhadhebegun

B.Nosoonerhadhebegun

C.Notuntilhebegan

D.Scarcelydidhebegin

39.Thenewsofthemayor'scomingtoourschoolforavisitwas_____ontheradioyesterday.

A.turnedoutB.foundoutC.givenoutD.carriedout

40.Soonhegothisdifficultiesands________ucceededA.acrossB.awayC.overD.through

四、詞匯與結(jié)構(gòu)(5題)41.Don'tletyourselfgetintobad______.

A.hobbyB.habitC.customD.profession

42.Wordcame______freesouvenirswillbegivento_____comesfirst．

A.what;nomatterwhom

B.that;whoever

C.which;whomever

D.that;nomatterwho

43.Ourfriendshipis______andwewillneveragainbeseparated.

A.restoredB.reservedC.restrainedD.repeated

44.YourofferisveryattractivebutIneedto______beforeIletyouknowmydecision.

A.thinkbetterofit

B.thinkitover

C.makeupmymind

D.comeout

45.Alloftheplantsnowraisedonfarms,havebeendevelopedfromplants______wild.

A.oncetheygrew

B.theygrewonce

C.thatoncegrew

D.oncegrew

五、閱讀理解(2題)46.Whichofyourtwohandsdoyouusemuchbetter?Veryfewofuscanusebothofourhandsequallywell.Mostofusareright-handed.Onlyaboutfivepeopleoutofahundredareleft-handed.Newbornhabiescangraspobjectswitheitheroftheirhands,butinabouttwoyearstheyusuallyprefertousetheirrighthands.

Scientistsdon'tknowwhythishappens.Theyusedtothinkthatweinherited(繼承)thistendencyfromouranimalancestors(祖先),butthismaynotbetrue.Monkeysareourclosestrelativesintheanimalworld.Scientistshavefoundthatmonkeysprefertouseoneoftheirhandsmorethantheother,butitcanbeeitherhand.Thereareasmanyright-handedmonkeysasthereareleft-handedones.Nexttimeyouvisitthezoo,watchthemonkeyscarefully.You'11seethatsomeofthemwillprefertoswingfromtheirrighthands,andotherswillusetheirlefthands.Butmosthumanbeingsusetheirrighthandsbetter,andthismakeslifedifficultforthosewhoprefertousetheirlefthands.

Mostofususeourrighthands______theleftones.

A.aswellas

B.notsowellas

C.muchbetterthan

D.morebetterthan

47.TheaimofthevoyagesMaurywasresponsibleforinthe1840swas______.

A.tomakesomesoundingexperimentsintheoceans

B.tocollectsamplesofseaplantsandanimals

C.toestimatethelengthofcablethatwasneeded

D.tomeasurethedepthsofthetwooceans

六、作文(1題)48.Directions:Youaretowritein100-120wordsonthetopic

“FamilyEducation”.YoushouldbaseyourcompositionontheoutlinegiveninChinesebelow:1.

父母是孩子最好的老師；2.

父母的言行影響孩子；

參考答案

1.C解析：much用在句中修飾比較級(jí)better。

2.B

3.A解析：favor：幫助，一般用domeafavor；good：好處；help不與do搭配：kindness：善良。故選A。

4.B解析：takemeasures意思為“采取措施”，本句應(yīng)用被動(dòng)語態(tài)。

5.C

6.C解析：notonly…butalso連接主語時(shí)，謂語動(dòng)詞根據(jù)就近原則由butalso后的成分來決定。TomandMary是兩個(gè)人，所以動(dòng)詞用復(fù)數(shù)形式。

7.C

8.B解析：cuts“裁減”；shortages“短缺”；weaknesses“弱點(diǎn)”；imports“進(jìn)口”，故正確選項(xiàng)為B。

9.B

10.C

11.C

12.D解析：本題考查動(dòng)詞搭配。doone'shomework“做作業(yè)”；makemistakes“犯錯(cuò)誤”。句意為：做作業(yè)，還要保證別犯錯(cuò)誤。

13.B

14.C

15.C所有的學(xué)生都去看了昨天的魔術(shù)表演。它太令人不可思議了。這里主要考查的是動(dòng)詞的現(xiàn)在分詞和過去分詞的不同用法。Sth．bedoing表示某一事物令人怎么樣。Sb．bedone表示某人處于某種狀態(tài)。例：Theletteristouching．這封信令人感動(dòng)。

Iammoved．我很感動(dòng)。

16.Dapplyto應(yīng)用；applyfor申請(qǐng)

17.B

18.A解析：shape意為“(女人的)姿態(tài)，身段”；form意為“形狀，形態(tài)”；appearance意為“外表，樣子”；body意為“身體”。由題意知應(yīng)選A。

19.C

20.B考查反義疑問句。原句應(yīng)是：youwouldthinkhehadhaveforgotten…反義疑問句的規(guī)則是陳述部分是肯定式，疑問部分應(yīng)是否定式。Wouldthink表示推測(cè)，疑問部分也應(yīng)選擇would。選項(xiàng)B是正確的。【句子大意】你難道還認(rèn)為他已經(jīng)忘掉了，是嗎?

21.A解析：本句的意思是：……但他們還是認(rèn)為，他們必須在正常的工作時(shí)間以后用更多的時(shí)間來工作，以便讓那些能提升他們的人看到這一點(diǎn)。空格處應(yīng)填動(dòng)詞“提升”，B項(xiàng)increase增加，增長；C項(xiàng)improve改善，改進(jìn)；D項(xiàng)primary為形容詞，初級(jí)的，主要的，均不符合句意或語法的要求，只有A項(xiàng)promote(提升)為正確答案。

22.B解析：此處檢測(cè)英語中定語從句的用法。讀懂全句可知，該句意為“這是一種新型材料問世的年代”。引導(dǎo)定語從句的關(guān)系詞有who，whom，whose，which，that，when，where，why等。此空白處的緊前方有表示時(shí)間的time一詞，因此應(yīng)選擇關(guān)系副詞when。

23.A

24.A解析：表示“爬山”概念時(shí)要選A項(xiàng)climbing。B項(xiàng)going“去”，C項(xiàng)rising“升起”和D項(xiàng)enjoying“享受”在語義上不符合句子意思的要求。

25.A解析：本句大意為：當(dāng)我們?cè)谶@本書里進(jìn)一步討論時(shí)，我們將會(huì)……。as意為“當(dāng)……的時(shí)候”；till意為“直到……時(shí)候才”。over和out不可以作關(guān)聯(lián)詞，無法連接兩個(gè)分句。

26.C

27.D解析：against表示“反對(duì)”。

28.A解析：整篇文章用的過去式，因此A正確。D“必須”放到原文，語氣太肯定；B和C均不符題意。

29.C晚上叔叔把男孩帶回家交給他母親。

30.A解析：chance表“機(jī)會(huì)”有僥幸的含義，而opportunity表“機(jī)會(huì)”，有良機(jī)的意思。

31.B引導(dǎo)讓步狀語從句。

32.B解析：too...to“太…以至于”，是固定搭配。

33.A解析：actupon意為“施加影響”。

34.B

35.C

36.A

37.A

38.AHardly/Scarcely?when和nosooner?than?固定搭配，意義相當(dāng)于assoonas,引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語從句，表示過去發(fā)生的事情，主句為過去完成時(shí)，從句為過去時(shí)，如hardly或nosooner位于句首時(shí)語氣強(qiáng)，而且主句的謂語要用部分倒裝。當(dāng)Notuntil引出主從復(fù)合句，主句部分倒裝，notuntil從句不倒裝，例如：Notuntiltheearlyyearsofthe19thcenturydidmanknowwhatheatis.

39.C

40.C本題目測(cè)試的是get與不同介詞搭配的詞組的意思。Getacross是“使了解、使令人置信”的意思，例如：Ihavetriedtogetmypointacross.Getaway是“脫身、離開”的意思，例如I’msorryI’mlate;Iwasinameetingandcouldn’tgetaway.Getover是“克服、戰(zhàn)勝(困難)”的意思，例如：Howshallwegetoverthisdifficulty.Getthrough是“使成功、使通過考試”的意思，例如Wewerealldelightedwhenweheardyou’dgotthroughyourexam.所以應(yīng)選C。本句的意思是：“不久他克服了困難，取得了成功。”

41.B解析：本題考名詞的辨析。hobby意為“(個(gè)人的)業(yè)余愛好”；habit意為“(個(gè)人的)習(xí)慣”；custom意為“(國家和民族)長期形成的風(fēng)俗習(xí)慣”；profession意為“職業(yè)”。結(jié)合句意，故B項(xiàng)正確。本句大意為：別讓自己養(yǎng)成壞習(xí)慣。

42.B考查名詞性從句（同位語從句和賓語從句）。空格及后面的句子是對(duì)主語word內(nèi)容的具體解釋，所以用that引導(dǎo)。第二空引導(dǎo)的是一個(gè)名詞性從句，并在從句中作主語，所以用whoever意思是：無論誰。nomatterwho也有此意，但只能引導(dǎo)讓步狀語從句，不能引導(dǎo)名詞性從句。

43.A解析：restore“恢復(fù)，修復(fù)”，reserve“保留”，restrain“阻止，抑制”，repeat“重復(fù)”。