【閱讀】雅思閱讀強(qiáng)調(diào)句的體現(xiàn)

一、“it”引導(dǎo)的強(qiáng)調(diào)句

【閱讀】雅思閱讀強(qiáng)調(diào)句的體現(xiàn)——————摘自知米背單詞官方論壇(1)It+is/was+被強(qiáng)調(diào)部分+that/which/who/whom/whose+句子的其他成分：用"that"或“which";"that"，不能用"when"，“where”和"why";強(qiáng)調(diào)的主語是復(fù)數(shù)，主句的謂語動(dòng)詞也得用單數(shù)。ItwasuncleBill、whosetelephonenumberIlost.Itwaswethat/whoarrivedtherefirst.Itwasbecauseitrainedheavilythattheydidn’tgoouting.作表語的形容詞不能用于強(qiáng)調(diào)句式。誤：ItisbeautifulthatHelenis.“Nomatter”+/Tomisabsolutelyrightindoingthisjob.Thisisjustthewordtheauthorusesinhisarticle.Heisnothingifnotcareful.(=Heisverycareful.)Theyarethetruestoffriends.Theveryactsteppingonthissoilwasformeafargreateradventure.ThenewspaperreportersgotexcitedattheverysightoftheNobelPrizeWinner.ItisbeautifulsongthatHelenissinging.“It++be++that+ItmustbeMikethatislisteningtothemusic.ItmighthavebeenJohnwhowasinthetrafficjam.ItwouldhavebeenatthattimethathewenttoliveinLondon.“Itis/wasnot+that+?”表示強(qiáng)調(diào)：Itwasnotuntildarkthatsherealizeditwastoolatetogoshopping.、Itisnotuntiltheradiantenergyfallsuponmatterthatitbecomesheatenergy.WhowasitthatinterviewedBetty.Wherewasitthatyouwereborn?CoulditbeatthemeetingthatImetthe，teacher?Hetoldmethatitwasbecausehewasillthattheydecidedtoreturn."those"Didtheprofessorregardthemsuchcontempt?→Wasitthosethattheprofessorregardedwithsuchcontempt?"not"的前移：在“Itis/was??”之后可用“肯定+否定”或“否定+肯定”形式，以加強(qiáng)對比含義。Itisyounotmewhoshouldbeblamed.Itwasn’taknifebutadaggerthatIsawunderthedesk.Itwasduetoluckratherthanjudgmentthatthedriversucceededinavoidinganaccident.助動(dòng)詞“do’’用作強(qiáng)調(diào).思，而且要重讀。Dotellmewhathappened.TheydidworkveryhardlastmonthWewaitedandwaitedforBetty.FinallyBettydidcomealong.Carsmovedveryslowlyinthe1920s，but，theydidmovemorequicklythanin1910..和“never/not/little/hardly/scarcely/rarely/seldom/only/well"do或did"不重讀。Notaworddidshesayduringthediscussion.Rarely/SeldomdoIgetinvitedintotheofficealone.OnlyintheafternoondidIseeher.表示強(qiáng)調(diào)的其他形式強(qiáng)調(diào)的詞匯及其用法.thetheitdoyoumean?Ihadnochoicewhatever.Therecanbenodoubtwhateveraboutit.(這件事毫無疑問。)Whoeverwasintheroom?Whothedevilisshe?Wherethehellhaveyouputthebook?NothingonearthcouldmakeherImustbethehappiestwomanonearth.Howintheworlddidhegettheinformation?IneverintheworldhavebelievedsuchanobviousIdon’tknowwhatitisthathasmadehimsoangry.WhenItrytounderstandwhatitisthatpreventssomany..“byall(possible)means當(dāng)然，務(wù)必?，盡一切可能bynomeans決不?no?atall(根本不)”表示強(qiáng)調(diào)：Theyshouldgobyallmeans.WemusthelpherbyallpossibleIdidn’tdoitatalllastnigh