2022年遼寧省本溪市統(tǒng)招專升本英語自考預(yù)測試題(含答案)

2022年遼寧省本溪市統(tǒng)招專升本英語自考預(yù)測試題(含答案)學(xué)校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________

一、單選題(20題)1.Haveacigarette,______?

A.willyouB.don'tyouC.doyouD.aren'tyou

2.Hishandwritingis______yours.

A.morebetterB.aswellasC.muchbetterthanD.asbetteras

3.—Theeducationsystemratherthantheteachers______toanswerfortheoverburdenonthestudents—IagreeIhopethereform.beingcarriedoutinourcountrywillhangaboutthe_____results.

A.are;desiredB.is;desiredC.are;desiringD.is;desiring

4.Whathedescribedasonlya______detailIthoughtwasthemostimportantpartoftheplan.

A.commonB.plainC.justD.mere

5.Sobadly______inthecaraccidentthathehadtostayinhospitalforseveralweeks.

A.didheinjureB.heinjureC.washeinjuredD.hewasinjured

6.Wecanassigntheworkto__________isreliable.

A.whoseB.whomC.whoeverD.whomever

7.Thesenationalparksareveryimportantforpreservingmanyanimals,whichwouldruntheriskofbecomingextinct.

A.insteadB.thereforeC.neverthelessD.otherwise

8.______today,bewouldgettherebyFriday.

A.Wereheleave

B.Wasbeleaving

C.Werehetoleave

D.Ifheleaves

9.Mr.Black,ournewEnglishteacher,isstrict______kind.

A.orB.butC.withD.aswell

10.______youmayberight,Ican'taltogetheragree.

A.WhileB.AsC.ifD.Since

11.______hecome,theproblemwouldbesettled.

A.WouldB.ShouldC.ShallD.If

12.WewereoverjoyedatthenewsofChina__________anotherman-madesatel1ite．A.startingB.1aunchingC.fightingD.shouting

13.—TheremustbeadozenpensinthishousebutIcanneverfindonewhenIneedthem.—Keeplooking.______issuretoturnup.

A.OneB.ItC.ThatD.This

14.Sicknessdeprivedme______thepleasureofseeingyou.

A.fromB.ofC.outofD.with

15.Little_________thattheirplanhasbeenDiscovered．

A.didtheysuspect

B.dothesuspect

C.dotheysuspect

D.theysuspect

16.—ThisismynewdogHisnameisWisdom—That'sinterestingWhy______didyougivehimsuchaname?

A.intheearthB.inworldC.onearthD.ontheworld

17.Busyastheyare,parentsshould______atleasttwohourstospendwiththeirchildren.

A.setoutB.setawayC.setasideD.setoff

18.CountriesthattraditionallyneverallowedforeignstudentstostayandworklikeGermanyortheUnitedKingdom—arefacingtheirownlabor______ininformationtechnologyandrelaxingtheirimmigrationlaws.

A.cutsB.shortagesC.weaknessesD.imports

19.Newtypewriterscostabout________priceofthesecond—handones．

A.threetimesthe

B.athreetimes

C.thethreetimes

D.threetimesa

20.Itisreportedthatmanyanewhouse_______atpresentinthedisasterareaA.arebeingbuilt

B.werebeingbuilt

C.wasbeingbuilt

D.isbeingbuilt

二、完型填空(15題)21.(78)

A.onB.aboveC.afterD.under

22.(54)

A.someoneB.whoeverC.teacherD.yourneighbor

23.(50)

A.stronglyB.lengthenC.inspireD.envy

24.(49)

A.informationB.informationsC.materialsD.means

25.Idon’tlikeWomen’sDay,becauseI,nowonly21,wasblessedwithHappyWomen’sDayonMarch8byseveralfriendsjokinglyornot.Don’talwaysthinkcelebrationis___21___.Forme,thisblessingmeans:Iamnotso___22___asayounggirl.Andthatistoobad!Nowadays,women'sstatusishigherandhigher.Inordertoshow___23___towomenandcelebratethisimportantfact,theInternationalWomen’sDay___24___.Itisaverygoodthingtoremindpeopleof___25___betweenmenandwomen.Butforthecelebration,Idon’t___26___.Becauseifwomenandmenare___27___tobeequal,whywewomenneedthecelebration28menneedn’t?Becausetheydon’thavemen’sdayortheydon’tneed?Thisisunfairtomenandwomen,isn’tit?Thewomen’scelebration___29___theverything,theexactthingthatmenandwomenare___30___!Becausethenewbornbabyboynowandmaninthefuturewillbeconfusedbythefact:___31___onlywomenhavethecelebration?Itissounfair!Andthenewbornbabygirltodayandwomaninfuturewillthinkitisso___32___that:wewomenareborntobedelicate(纖弱的)and___33___!Wehaveourdaycelebrated!___34___thedaytheylearnthatwomenwereconsideredasinferior(地位低的)intheoldtimescantheyunderstandwhywehavewomen’sday.Yes,itisworthwhiletorememberthatwehavethisbig___35___thatmenandwomenbecomeequal.But,celebrationcanbeomittedbecausejustIhavealreadysaid:menandwomenareborntobeequal。21._________A.fairB.goodC.harmfulD.bad

26.Whenallthepeoplehadassembled,theking,surroundedbyhiscourt,【21】asignal.Thenadoorbeneathhimopened,andtheaccusedmanstepped【22】intothearena.Directlyoppositehimweretwodoors,exactly【23】andsidebyside.Itwasthedutyandtheprivilegeofthe【24】ontrialtowalkdirectlytothese【25】andopenoneofthem.He【26】openeitherdoorhepleased;hewassubjecttono【27】orinfluence.Ifheopenedtheone,therecameoutofitahungrytiger,the【28】andmostcruelthatcouldbefound,which【29】spranguponhimandtorehimtopiecesasapunishmentforhisguilt.【30】,iftheaccusedpersonopenedtheotherdoor,outofitcamea【31】lady,andtothisladyhewasimmediatelymarried,asarewardofhisinnocence.Thiswasthe【32】methodofadministeringjustice.Itsperfectfairnessisobvious.Thecriminalcould【33】knowoutofwhichdoorwouldcomethelady;heopenedeitherhepleased,withouthavingtheslightest【34】whether,inthenextinstant,hewastobedevouredormarried.Sotheaccusedpersonwasinstantly【35】ifguilty,and,ifinnocent,hewasrewardedonthespot.

(41)

A.giveB.givesC.gaveD.given

27.(48)

A.dieB.leaveC.buyD.win

28.(67)

A.seizeB.acquireC.haveD.hold

29.【B19】

A.givesB.sendsC.appearsD.writes

30.(55)

A.strengthB.effortsC.energyD.time

31.【C13】

A.essentialB.accidentalC.unnecessaryD.necessary

32.(69)

A.tooB.soC.veryD.much

33.heis(3)tokeepaconstantspeed

A.gladB.requiredC.madeD.anxious

34.(46)

A.onB.ofC.atD.in

35.(63)

A.knewB.understoodC.rememberedD.recognized

三、詞匯與語法(5題)36.Thenewsofthemayor'scomingtoourschoolforavisitwas_____ontheradioyesterday.

A.turnedoutB.foundoutC.givenoutD.carriedout

37.Stopwriting.It’stimethatyou__________yourpapers.A.musthandinB.havetohandinC.couldhandinD.handedin

38.Not_____,theprocessofchoosingnamesvarieswidelyfromculturetocultureA.obviouslyB.surprisinglyC.particularlyD.normally

39.Hepreferstolivewithhismotherratherthan__________heraloneA.toleaveB.leavingC.leaveD.leaves

40.Letmetellyouwhattodonext__________Iforget.

A.unlessB.thatC.beforeD.if

四、詞匯與結(jié)構(gòu)(5題)41.Sincetheroadiswetthismorning,______lastnight.

A.itmustrain

B.ithasrained

C.itmusthaverained

D.itmusthavebeenrained

42.Let'sinviteeverybodyintheEnglishDepartmenttotheparty,______?

A.willyouB.canyouC.mustweD.shallwe

43.Myauntlives______1105BeijingRoad.

A.atB.onC.inD.behind

44.Letmegiveyou______.

A.advicesB.someadviceC.anadviceD.theadvice

45.Thesoftware______andsimplifiesbusinessproceduressuchasbudgeting.

A.putsonB.putsforwardC.takesafterD.speedsup

五、閱讀理解(2題)46.Whichofthefollowingwordscanbestdescribethegovernmentofficials’attitudestowardsthetippingsystem?

A.Positive.B.Negative.C.Doubtful.D.Indifferent.

47.ForAmericans,whatdoesthedistanthorizonsymbolize?

A.rootednessB.rootlessnessC.thefutureD.thehorizon

六、作文(1題)48.S城的交通擁擠現(xiàn)象日趨嚴(yán)重，事故時有發(fā)生，特別是在早晚上、下班高峰期。市政府決定采取措施改善交通現(xiàn)狀，向廣大市民征集建議。請根據(jù)下面的要點向市政府提出建議。(1)修繕公路，改善路面狀況;(2)修筑立交橋，緩解交通阻塞現(xiàn)象;(3)控制小轎車的產(chǎn)量。要求：短文需要涉及上述所有內(nèi)容，可以適當(dāng)增加內(nèi)容，闡述自己的其他想法。

參考答案

1.A解析：此題考查反意疑問句的用法。主句為祈使句，因此其反意疑問句用willyou。

2.C解析：much用在句中修飾比較級better。

3.B解析：theeducationsystem是主語，謂語動詞應(yīng)用單數(shù)；thedesiredresults意為“期望的結(jié)果”。

4.D解析：本題測試形容詞辨析。四個選項的意思分別是“普通的”，“清楚的”，“正義的”，“僅僅的”。根據(jù)句意，D項正確。本句大意為：他僅僅把它作為一個細(xì)節(jié)來描述，而我卻認(rèn)為它是這個計劃中最重要的部分。

5.C解析：副詞so置于句首，句子應(yīng)該用倒裝語序，某人受傷用sb.beinjured來表示，故答案為C。

6.C

7.D

8.C解析：本題考查倒裝虛擬語氣用法。本句是表示與將來事實相反，所以從句用wereto形式。句意為：如果他今天出發(fā)的話，他就會在星期五以前到達(dá)那里。

9.B

10.A解析：while意為“雖然”；as意為“因為”；if意為“如果”；since意為“因為”。根據(jù)題意選A。

11.B解析：此處是對將來情況的假設(shè)。虛擬條件句的謂語部分為should，had或were時，可把if省去，而把should，had或were放在從句的主語之前，構(gòu)成主謂部分倒裝。

12.Blaunch為“發(fā)射”講；其余為干擾項。

13.A解析：根據(jù)上文提到“findone”，故下文中也應(yīng)填one，表示泛指。

14.B解析：本題考查動詞固定搭配的用法。deprive后常接介詞of，表示剝奪什么。

15.C

16.C

17.C

18.B解析：cuts“裁減”；shortages“短缺”；weaknesses“弱點”；imports“進(jìn)口”，故正確選項為B。

19.A【句子大意】新打字機(jī)的價格是二手貨的三倍。

20.D

21.D

22.D解析：yourneighbor意為“鄰桌”。

23.C解析：同時也激勵世界上其他宗教、種族、國家間的沖突采取這樣的和平解決方式。

24.A解析：本句的意思是：計算機(jī)被設(shè)計出來是存儲信息和計算復(fù)雜問題的。漢語的“信息、消息”在英語中用“information”來表示，英語的information為不可數(shù)名詞，沒有復(fù)數(shù)形式，所以A項為正確答案。

25.B

26.C解析：因為敘述的是發(fā)生過的故事，用過去時。選項C是正確的。

27.A

28.B解析：詞義辨析題。acquire強(qiáng)調(diào)通過不斷的、持續(xù)的努力而獲得某物，也指日積月累地漸漸習(xí)得、掌握某種知識或技能。

29.C解析：根據(jù)句意，她給讀者的建議經(jīng)常出現(xiàn)在費(fèi)城公報叫DEARANGEL的專欄里。

30.D

31.C因為是假樹，除草、掃落葉當(dāng)然就沒有必要了。C項是正確的。

32.A解析：…forsb．todosth．表示“對某人來說太……而不能”，符合題意，因此選A。

33.B本題考查根據(jù)上下文選擇合適的詞。該句要表達(dá)的意思是：在高速公路上行車，需要保持一個恒定的速度行駛。requiresbtodosth.意為“要求某人做……”，被動語態(tài)為berequiredtodosth。故本題選擇B。

34.D解析：在咖啡里，用in。選項D是正確的。

35.D解析：詞義辨析。know：認(rèn)識；understand：理解，明白；remember：記得；recognize：認(rèn)出。根據(jù)句意，D最合適。如：Ididn'trecognizeyouinyouruniform．你穿上制服我都認(rèn)不出了。

36.C

37.D

38.B

39.C

40.C

41.C解析：此題涉及到動詞的現(xiàn)在完成時態(tài)的使用方法和must的使用方法?！癕ust+have+動詞的過去分詞”表示“一定是……”的意思，例如：Hemusthavespentalongtimefiguringoutwhohaswinthelotterythisweek．(他一定花了很長時間去弄清楚誰中了這星期的彩票。)

42.D

43.A解析：該題測試介詞用法：at+門牌號;in+街道名稱。

44.B解析：advice是不可數(shù)名詞。

45.D解析：本題為詞組辨析題。speedup意為“加速”；puton意為“穿上；增加”；putforward意為“提供參考；建議”；而takeafter意為“(長相或舉止)像(某個長輩)”。本句大意為：軟件發(fā)展速度加快，使諸如做預(yù)算這類商業(yè)程序簡化了。

46.C事實細(xì)節(jié)題。題干大意是：下列哪個詞可以更好地描述政府官員對消費(fèi)體制的