考研英語核心詞匯1800例句版A-C

考研英語核心詞匯1800例句版A-C考研英語核心詞匯1800例句版A-C考研英語核心詞匯1800例句版A-C資料僅供參考文件編號(hào)：2022年4月考研英語核心詞匯1800例句版A-C版本號(hào)：A修改號(hào)：1頁次：1.0審核：批準(zhǔn):發(fā)布日期：考研英語核心詞匯1800例句版A-C2009-08-0516:40A

abide

遵循（…by）；容忍

Theonethingshecannotabideislying.

abnormal

反常的

abnormalbehavior

abolish

徹底廢除（法律、制度、習(xí)俗等）abolisholdcustom

abrupt

突然的，意外的

anabruptdeparture

absolute

純粹的，完全的

haveabsolutetrustinsb.

absorb

吸收，吸進(jìn)

Aspongeabsorbswater.

abstract

抽象的

Aflowerisbeautiful,butbeautyitselfisabstract.

absurd

荒謬的，荒唐的

Theideathatnumber13bringsbadluckisabsurd.

abuse

濫用

abuseone'sauthority(office)

accelerate

加速，增速

accelerateone’ssteps

access

接近（或進(jìn)入）的機(jī)會(huì)

haveregularandimmediateaccesstothePresident

accommodate

使適應(yīng)，使符合一致

accommodateoneselftochangedcircumstances

accompany

陪伴，伴隨Shewasaccompaniedtoadinnerbyherfriend.

accomplish

達(dá)到（目的），完成（任務(wù)），實(shí)現(xiàn)（計(jì)劃，諾言等）

accomplishone'spurpose

accord

使符合，相一致(with)

Hisviolentactiondoesn'taccordwithhispeacefulwords.

account記述，敘述

giveabriefaccountofwhathashappened

accumulate

積累，積攢，積聚

accumulatewisdom

accurate

準(zhǔn)確的，精確的

anaccurateestimate

accuse

指控，指責(zé)

Theyaccusedherpubliclyofstealingtheirbooks.

accustom

使習(xí)慣于

accustomoneselftorising(torise)early

acquaint

使認(rèn)識(shí)，使了解

activate

使活動(dòng)起來，使開始起作用，啟動(dòng)

Theyhaveplantedsecretagentsinmanycountrieswhocouldbeactivatedwheneverneeded.

acute

尖銳的，敏銳的

anacutethinker

adapt

（使）適應(yīng)

adaptoneselftonewconditions

address

演說

atelevisionaddress

adhere

黏附，附著Pasteisusedtomakeonesurfaceadheretoanother.

adjacent

臨近的，毗鄰的(to)

acityanditsadjacentsuburbs

adjoin

貼近，與...毗鄰

Hishouseadjoinsthelake.

administrate

掌管，料理...的事務(wù)

InmanyJapanesehomes,thefundsareadministratedbythewife.

adolescent

（尤指16歲以下的）青少年afilmaimedatadolescents

advance

使向前移動(dòng)

advanceachessman

advantage

有利條件，優(yōu)點(diǎn)

SittingPresidentsholdbuilt-inadvantageswhenseekinganotherterm.

adverse

不友好的，敵對的

Shefeltadversetoherhusband'sfriends.

advocate

擁護(hù)，提倡，主張

advocateself-defence

aesthetic

美學(xué)的，藝術(shù)的，審美

anaesthetictheory

affliliate

使隸屬（或附屬）于，使成為會(huì)員

agovernmentaffiliatedcompany

affirm

斷言，申明

affirmthetruthofastatement

aggravate

加重，加劇，惡化

aggravatethedecliningeconomy

aggressive

侵犯的，侵略的

anaggressiveweapon

agitate

攪動(dòng)（液體等）

Themachineagitatedthemixture.

alarm

驚恐，憂慮

Thebanditsscatteredinalarm.

alert

警惕的，留神的

Inourreadingweshouldalwaysbealertfornewusages.

alien

外國的

adjusttoanalienculture

allege

斷言，宣稱

Thenewspaperallegesthemayor'sguilt.

allocate

分配，分派，把...撥給

allocatefundsfornewprojects

allied

結(jié)盟的，有關(guān)聯(lián)的

alliednations

allow

允給，準(zhǔn)許，允許

Hemissedhermorethanhewouldallowhimselftoadmit.

allowance

津貼，補(bǔ)貼，零用錢

ahousingallowance

alter

改變，更改

alteranattitude

alternate

交替，輪流

Nightanddayalternate.

amateur

（藝術(shù)，科學(xué)等的）業(yè)余愛好者

anamateurgolfer

amaze

使驚愕，使驚異

Iamamazedthatheshouldgetthepost.

ambiguous

含糊不清的，模棱兩可的

anambiguousanswer

ambition

（對名利等的）強(qiáng)烈欲望，野心

Hispoliticalambitionsstillburn.

amend

修改，修訂

amendthespellinginsb.'spaper

amuse

逗樂，逗笑，給...提供娛樂（或消遣）

Theclownatthecircusamusedthechildren.

anchor

錨

Theanchorcatches(drags).

announce

宣布，聲稱

Itisofficiallyannouncedthathewillnotrunforreelection.

annoy

使惱怒，使生氣

Shewasannoyedat(with)hislightheardattitude.

annual

每年的，年度的

theannualoutputofsteel

anonymous

匿名的，無名的

ananonymousletter(phonecall)

answer

回答，響應(yīng)

Henrytookagestoanswerthedoor.

anticipate

預(yù)期，預(yù)料

Thedirectorsanticipatedafallindemand(thatdemandwouldfall).

anxious

焦慮的，發(fā)愁的(about,at)

Theybecomeanxiousatherdelay.

apart

成零碎

Suchcheapclothescomeapartafterafewwashings.

apparent

顯然的，明明白白的

Itwasapparentthattheyallunderstood.

appeal

呼吁，懇求

Iappealedtothechildrentomakelessnoise.

applaud

鼓掌，喝彩，叫好

Theaudienceapplaudstheperformersforthreeminutes.

apply

涂，敷

Heappliedtwocoatsofpainttothetable.

appoint

任命，委派

Theyappointedhisfather(tobe或as)postmaster.

appraise

估量，估計(jì)

appraisetheinfant'sweight

appreciate

感激

Iappreciatedyourhelpmuch.

apprehend

對...擔(dān)心

Doyouapprehendthattherewillbeanydifficulty?

approach

靠近，接近

Johnisapproachingmanhood.

appropriate

恰當(dāng)?shù)模喾Q的

Plain,simpleclothesareappropriateforschoolwear.

approve

贊成，同意Icouldn'tapprovehisconduct.

approximate

大概的，大約的，近似的

Theapproximatetimeis10o'clock.

apt

（習(xí)性）易于......的，有......傾向的

Acarelesspersonisapttomakemistakes.

arbitrary

隨心所欲的，個(gè)人武斷的，任意的

anarbitrarychoice

arise

起立，起身arisefromone'sseat

arouse

使......奮發(fā)

AmanlikeTomwillbearoused.

Don’tworry.

array

排列，隊(duì)形

Thetroopswereformedinbattlearray.

articulate

發(fā)音清晰的，善于表達(dá)的

Heisarticulateabouteverythinginthefieldofeconomics.

artificial

人工的，人造的，人為的artificialpricecontrols

ascend

登高，（漸漸）上升，升高

Theairplaneascendedintothecloud.

ascertain查明，弄清，確定

Iascertainedthathewasdead.

ashamed

慚愧的，羞恥的

Iamashamedforbeingsostupid.

ashore

向岸，向陸地

Heswamashore.

aside

在旁邊

Westoodasidetoletherpass.

assault

攻擊，襲擊

Wemadeanassaultontheenemyfort.

assemble

集合，召集

assemblethemembersofParliamentforaspecialmeeting.

assert

肯定地說（出），堅(jiān)定地?cái)嘌?/p>

Heassertedhisinnocence.

assess

估價(jià)，評價(jià)，評論

assessthepresentstateoftheeconomy

assign

分配，布置（作業(yè)）

Theteacherassigned(us)anewlesson.

assimilate

吸收，消化

Heisquicktoassimilatenewideas.

associate

（使）聯(lián)系，（使）結(jié)合

WenaturallyassociatedthenameofDarwinwiththedoctrineofevolution.

assume

假定，假設(shè)

Farmerswillhaveabumperharvest,assuming(that)theweatherisfavarable.

assure深信不疑地對......說，向......保證

assurance

保證，把握，信心

Hegavemehisassurancethathewouldhelp.

astonish

使驚訝

Iwasastonishedathissuddenappearance.

attach

系，貼，連接

attachalabeltoasuitcase

attain

達(dá)到，獲得

attainone’sgoal

attend

出席，參加（會(huì)議等）

attendawedding

attendance

出席，參加，出席人數(shù)，出席率Ourclasshasperfectattendancetoday.

attentive

注意的，專心的

anattentiveaudience

attribute

把歸因于，把......（過錯(cuò)的責(zé)任等）歸于(to)

Heattributedhissuccesstohardwork.

auxiliary

輔助的anauxiliaryrocket

avail

有利于，有助于

Willforcealoneavailus?

average

平均數(shù)，平均

Thepaperreceivesanaverageofnearly100articlesaday.

avert

擋開，防止，避免

Manytrafficaccidentscanbeavertedbycourtesy.

awake

醒，覺醒

awakefromsleep

award

授予（獎(jiǎng)品等）

Theuniversityawardedhimanhonorarydegree.

B

ban

（以官方明令）禁止，取締

Hewasbannedfromenteringthecity.

bang

（突發(fā)的）

suddenloudbang

bar

條，塊，桿，棒

abarofgold

bare

赤裸的，光禿的，空無內(nèi)容的

walkinbarefeet

beforehand

預(yù)先，事先

Ifyouwantedsoupforlunchyoushouldhavetoldmebeforehand.

behave

舉止端正，聽話Dobehave.

bewilder

使迷惑，使糊涂

I’mbewilderedastowhichonetobuy.

bias

偏見，偏心

haveabiasagainstsb.(或sth.)

blame

責(zé)備，責(zé)怪

PublicopinionblamesMrsSmithforleadingthegirlastray.

blast

一陣（風(fēng)），一股（氣流）

ablastofwind

blaze

火焰

Thefiresprangintoablaze.

blunt

鈍的

Thesunwasblazingdownandtheheatwasoppressive.

blush

（因害羞、激動(dòng)、窘困）臉紅blushwith(或for)joy

boast自吹自擂，自夸的話

Heisfullofboasts.

bolt

螺栓，（門，窗的）插銷

asmallbagofnutsandbolts

boom

低沉有回響的聲音

Thegreatbelltolledwithadeepboom.

border

邊界，邊境，邊沿

adistrictontheKampucheansideoftheborderwithThailand

bore

鉆孔，挖（通道）

borethroughawall

bounce

彈起，反彈

Theballdoesn’tbouncewell.

bound

跳躍，彈回

Sheboundedtoherfeetandwavedherrighthandtriumphantly.

boycott

（聯(lián)合起來）抑制，拒絕參加

boycottuncooperativemanufactures

brace

托架，支架

Hebracedhismusclesandliftedtheweight.

breed

（使）繁殖

Rabbitsbreedfamiliesrapidly.

bribe

賄賂

accept(或take)abribefromsb.

brief

短暫的，簡短的，簡潔的

abriefholiday

brisk

輕快的，生氣勃勃的

abriskpace

brittle

易碎的，一碰就破的brittleglass

brush

刷子，毛刷

alaundrybrush

bump

碰，撞(against,into)

Thetruckbumpedagainstthewallinthedark.

burst

爆炸，爆裂

Theboilerburst.

C

calculate

計(jì)算，推算

calculatethedistancebetweenNewYorkandChicago

call

喊，叫

Pleasecallthenamesofallthepeoplewhoarepresent.

cancel

取消，廢除，刪去

cancelatrip

capture

俘虜，捕獲

capturebutterflies

case

事例，事實(shí)，事情

Thisisacaseofpoorjudgment.

cast

投，扔，拋，撒，擲

castdoubt(s)onthefeasibilityofascheme

casual

偶然的，無計(jì)劃的，隨便的，非正式的

acasualmeeting

cease

停止，終止，結(jié)束

Themusicceasedsuddenly.

certify

證明，證實(shí)

Theaccountswerecertified(as)correct.

challenge

向...挑戰(zhàn)

Ourschoolchallengedthelocalchampionteamtoafootballmatch.

character

（事物的）性質(zhì)，特質(zhì)

ThefurnitureinTom’sapartmentwaspretentiousandwithoutcharacter.

charge

要（價(jià)），收（費(fèi)）

Theairlineschargehalfpriceforstudents.

charm

魅力，魔力

Thisthrivingresorttownhasretaineditsvillagecharm.

chase

追逐，追求

Thepolicechasedtheescapingthiefandcaughthimatlast.

check

使突然停止，制止

checkone’ssteps

cherish

珍愛，珍視

cherishone’snativeland

chew

嚼，咀嚼

Hechewedamouthfulofmeat.

choke

窒息，噎住

bechokedbysmoke

chorus

合唱隊(duì)

chronic

（疾?。┞缘?，（人）久病的

chronicindigestion

clarity

澄清，闡明

clarifyanissue

cling

粘著

Thefrightenedchildclungtohermother.

clumsy

笨拙的

aclumsyboy

cluster

（果實(shí)，花等的）串，束，簇;(人或物)的群，組aclusteroftourists

clutch

緊抓，緊握

clutchatanopportunity

coherent

一致的，協(xié)調(diào)的

lackcoherentpoliticalgoals

coin

硬幣，錢幣，金屬貨幣

asilvercoin

coincide

相符，相一致

100Centigradecoincideswith212Fahrenheit.

collaborate

（尤指在文藝、科學(xué)等方面）合作，協(xié)作

HeandIcollaboratedinwritingplays.

collapse

倒坍，崩潰，瓦解

Theroofcollapsedundertheweightofthesnow.

collide

碰撞，互撞

Thecarcollidedwiththetruck.

come

來，來到

Willyoucometothedancetonight?

commemorate

紀(jì)念，慶祝

commemorateaholiday

commend

表揚(yáng)，稱贊

commendasoldierforbravery

compact

緊密的，堅(jiān)實(shí)的

acompactpieceofluggage

compare

比較，對照(with,to)comparethebodytoafinelytunedmachine

compatible

能和睦相處的，合的來的

Youshouldchoosearoommatemorecompatibletoyourtastes.

compile

匯編，編制

compileananthologyofpoems

comply

遵從，順從，服從

complywithrules(safetyregulations)

compose

組成，構(gòu)成

England,Scotland,andWalescomposetheislandofGreatBritain.

compress

壓縮

Hecompressesalifetimeasasoldierintoafewsentences

comprise

包含，包括

Theshipyardcomprisesthreedocks.

compromise

妥協(xié)，折衷

compromiseoverthehard-foughtnext.

compulsory

必須做的，義務(wù)的

acompulsorysubject

conceal

隱藏，隱瞞，隱蔽

Heconcealedhisdisappointmentfromhisfriends.

conceive

構(gòu)想出，設(shè)想

conceiveanidea

concentrate

集中，專心

concentrateone’sattention

condemn

譴責(zé)

Weallcondemncrueltytochildren.

condense

（使）壓縮，（使）凝結(jié)，使簡潔

condenseaspeechtohalf

confer

商談，商議

conferwithsb.Over(on,about,concerning)sth.

confess

坦白，供認(rèn)，承認(rèn)，懺悔

confessone’scrime

confidence

信任

breaksb.’sconfidence

confine

限制，使局限

Theysucceededinconfiningthefiretoasmallarea.

confirm

證實(shí)，肯定

confirmarumour

conflict

（尤指長期的）戰(zhàn)爭，戰(zhàn)斗

TheconflictbetweenGreeceandTroylastedtenyears.

conform

遵照，適應(yīng)

confirmto(或with)therules(thelaw)

confront

（使）面臨，（使）遭遇

Thewarconfrontedhimwithhardships.

confuse

使混亂，混淆

Heconfusedthearrangementsbyarrivinglate.

connect

連接，連接

Thebridgeconnectstheislandwith(或to)themainland.

conscious

意識(shí)到的，自覺地

Theywereconsciousthathedisapproved.

consent

同意，贊同，準(zhǔn)許

Thepeoplewillneverconsenttoanotherwar.

conserve

保護(hù)，保藏，保存

conservenaturalresources

consider

考慮，細(xì)想

Considercarefullybeforedoinganything.

consist

組成，構(gòu)成(of)

Thehouseconsistsofsixrooms.

consolidate

鞏固，加強(qiáng)

consolidateone’sposition

conspicuous

顯眼的，明顯的，引人矚目的

Hefeltasconspicuousasifhehadstoodonastage.

constant

經(jīng)常的，不斷的

aconstantnoise

constitute

組成，構(gòu)成

constituteathreattosb.

consult

請教，與......商量

consultadoctoraboutone’sillness

consume消費(fèi),花費(fèi):consumemuchofone’stimeinreading

contact

接觸,聯(lián)系,交往:beincontactwithsb

contain包括,容納,alistcontainingtwelveitems

contaminate弄臟,污染,玷污,毒害:Fumescontaminatetheair

contempt輕視,輕蔑:showacontemptforsb

contest競賽,比賽,競爭:thecontestbetweenthetwopowersforthecontroloftheregion

contract合同,契約:enterinto(make)acontactwith

contradict反駁,同….相矛盾,同….相抵觸:Thefactscontradicthistheory

contrary相反的,對抗的:takethecontraryview

contrast對照,對比,(對比之下顯出的)差異:thecontrastbetweenthetwoformsofgovernment

contribute捐(款等),捐獻(xiàn):Hecontributed5dollarstothecharityeverypayday

contrive設(shè)計(jì),想出:contriveanewmethod

controversy(尤之以文字形式進(jìn)行的爭論),辨證:apointofcontroversy

convention(正式)會(huì)議,(定期)大會(huì):draftanewconstitutionataconvention

convert轉(zhuǎn)變,轉(zhuǎn)化:convertcoalto(into)pipelinegas

convey運(yùn)送,輸送,傳送:awireconveysanelectriccurrent

convict(經(jīng)審訊)證明…有罪,宣判…有罪:Hewasconvictedofsmuggling

coordinate調(diào)節(jié),協(xié)調(diào):coordinatethefunctionsofgovernmentagencies

cordial熱情友好的,熱誠的,真心的:acordialhello(smile,invitation)

correspond相符合相稱(to,with):Fulfillmentseldomcorrespondstoanticipation

correspondent通信者,通訊員,記者:agood(bad)correspondent

corresponding符合的,一致的:correspondingfingerprints

corrode(漸漸)損害,(一點(diǎn)一點(diǎn)地)損傷:Briberycorrodestheconfidencethatmustexistbetweenbuyerandseller

corrupt墮落的,腐敗的,貪贓舞弊的:leadacorruptlife

count數(shù),計(jì)算:countthemoney

course課程,科目:anEnglishcourse

courtesy謙恭有禮。有禮的舉止（或）言辭：comeinwithoutcourtesy

credit信任，可信性：Ihavefullcreditinyourabilitytodothejob。

crucial決定性的，關(guān)鍵性的：acrucialdecision

cue提示，暗號(hào)，信號(hào)：throwcuestosb

cultivate耕作，栽培，養(yǎng)殖：cultivatevegetables

cure治愈，醫(yī)治：thismedicinecuredhimofhispains。

cut切，割，剪，砍，削;TheMayorcuttheribbontoopenatradeexhibition.考研英語核心詞匯1800例句版D-K2009-08-0516:33D

dawn黎明，拂曉workfromdawntodark

dazzle（強(qiáng)光等）使目眩，耀眼：Hewasdazzledbyhissuddensuccess.

deceive欺騙，蒙蔽：deceiveoneself

decent體面的，像樣的:Shedidn’thaveadecentdressfortheball.

decline拒絕，謝絕：Wesenthimaninvitationbuthedeclined.

decompose分解，腐爛，腐?。篸ecomposeacompoundintoitselements.

dedicate奉獻(xiàn)，把。。。用在（to）:Thedoctordedicatedhimselftofindingacure.

deduce演繹，推論：Fromherconversation,Ideducedthatshehadalargefamily.

define解釋，給。。。下定義:Peopledefinehimasagenius.

deform(使)變形：Heatdeformsplastic.

defy公然違抗，反抗：Hewasgoingaheaddefyingalldifficulties.

degenerate衰退，墮落，變壞（into）:Hereyesightdegeneratedwiththeyears.

deliberate慎重的，深思熟慮的：Thegovernmentistakingdeliberateactiontolowerprices.

delight高興，快樂：Totheteacher’sgreatdelight,allhisstudentspassedtheexamination.

deliver投遞，傳送，運(yùn)輸：deliverthemail

demonstrate論證，證明：demonstrateaphilosophicalprinciple

denote表示，是。。。的標(biāo)志，意思是：Afrownoftendenotesdispleasure.

dense稠密的，密集的:adenseforest

deposit存放：Shedepositedherbaginthecloakroom.

depress使沮喪，使消沉：Thatmoviedepressedme.

deprive

剝奪，使喪失：deprivesb.ofhisproperty

derive取得，得到：Hederivedhisenthusiasmforliteraturefromhisfather.

descend下來，下降：Darknessdescendedtoosoon.

deserve應(yīng)得，值得：Thequestiondeservesconsideration.

designate指明，表明：designateboundaries

desolate荒蕪的，不毛的：desolateland

despise蔑視，鄙視：Hedespisesflattery.

detach拆卸：Theydetachedtheirtrailerandsetupcamp.

detain留住，擔(dān)擱：bedetainedbybusiness.

detect（當(dāng)場）發(fā)現(xiàn)（某人在干壞事）:detectastudentcheating

deteriorate（使）惡化,(使)變壞,(使)退化:Relationsbetweenthetwocountriesbegantodeteriorate.

deviate背離，偏離：deviatefromtherule

devote將...獻(xiàn)給（to）:Marydevotedherlifetocaringforthesick.

diagnose診斷，判斷：Thedoctordiagnosedtheillnessasinfluenza.

dictate口授，使聽寫：dictatealettertoasecretary

differentiate使不同，使有差別，區(qū)分，區(qū)別：differentiatevarietiesofplants

diffuse擴(kuò)散（氣體，液體等）：Thecolorsofthesunsetwerediffusedacrossthesky.

diminish減少，降低：Hisillnessdiminishedhisstrength.

diplomat外交家，外交官，圓滑的人：acareerdiplomat

discard丟棄，拋棄：discardanoldpairofshoes

discern看出，覺察出：Wecoulddiscernfromhisappearancethathewasupset.

disclose揭露，透露，使公開：discloseinformationtosb.

discharge釋放：Thejudgefoundhimnotguiltyanddischargedhim.

discount把（價(jià)格，費(fèi)用等）打折扣，削價(jià)出售：Thestorediscounts3percentonallbillspaidwhendue.

discriminate區(qū)別，辨別：It’sdifficulttodiscriminatebetweenthetwinbrothers.

disgrace丟臉，恥辱：bringdisgraceononeself

disgust厭惡，惡心：feeldisgustforbadodors

disperse分散，驅(qū)散，散去：Policedispersedtherioterswithteargas

displace移動(dòng)。。。的位置：Manyoftheinhabitantsweredisplacedbytherisingfloodwaters

dispose布置，整理:Thestoresdisposedthejewelleryinanattractivedisplay

disregard不理會(huì)，不顧：Disregardthenoiseandkeepworking

distinct有區(qū)別的，不同的：Threedistincttypesofpeople

distort扭歪，扭曲：afacedistortedby(或with)pain

distract使轉(zhuǎn)向：bedistractedfromone’soriginalpurpose

distribute分配，分發(fā)：distributetheprizesamongthewinners

divorce離婚，分離，脫離：sueforadivorce

dominate分配，統(tǒng)治：awhitedominatedsociety

donate捐贈(zèng)，贈(zèng)送：TheydonatetotheRedCrosseveryyear.

doom命運(yùn)，厄運(yùn)，劫數(shù)：Hisdoomwastobepoverty.

doze打瞌睡，打盹兒：Theoldladydozedinherarmchair.

drain慢慢排去：drainwaterfromapool

dread怕，畏懼:Idreadtothinkofwhatmayhappen.

drift漂流，漂泊：Thesoundsofmusicdrifteduptous.

dubious引起懷疑的，不確定的：adubiousreply

due欠款的，應(yīng)支付的：Agreatdealofmoneyisduetoyou.

dump傾倒，傾卸：Heopenedhisbaganddumpeditscontentsonthedesk.

duplicate完全一樣的，復(fù)制的：aduplicatekey

durable耐用的：adurablefabric

dwell（dwelt或dwelled）（尤指作為常住居民）居住:dwellonanisland

E

economical節(jié)約的,節(jié)儉的,經(jīng)濟(jì)的:aneconomicalstove

edge邊,棱:Attheedgeofthelakewomenweredoingtheirwashing

edible可以吃的,可食用的:edibleoil

elaborate精心計(jì)劃(或制作)的,詳盡的:anelaborateplot

elevate舉起,提高,抬起:elevatethelivingstandardsofthepeople

eliminate排除,消除:eliminatetheexploitationofmanbyman

elite出類拔萃的人(或物),精華:theeliteofthesociety

eloquent雄辯的,口才流利的,有說服力的:aneloquentspokesman

embark上船(或飛機(jī),汽車等):embarkforEuropeatNewYorkharbor

embody使具體化,表現(xiàn):embodyprinciplesinactions

embrace擁抱:Sheembracedhersontenderly

emigrate移居外國(或外地區(qū)):emigratefromCanadatoAustralia

emit發(fā)出,散發(fā)(光,熱,電度,聲音,液體,氣味等),發(fā)射電子:Thechimneyemittedacloudofsmoke

enclose(從四面八方)圍住,包圍:encloseaporchwithglass

encounter意外的遇見,遭遇:encounteranoldfriendinthetheatre

endeavor(為達(dá)到某一目的而)努力,嘗試:Howmuchheendeavored,goalstayedunattained

energy活力,精力:amanofenergy

enforce實(shí)施,使生效:Theprincipalenforcedtherulesoftheschool

engage(用契約諾言等)約束,使訂婚:Heengagedhimselfasanapprenticetoaprinter

enhance提高(價(jià)格,質(zhì)量,吸引力等),增加,增強(qiáng):enhanceone’sreputation

enlighten啟發(fā),使擺脫偏見(或迷信)Wouldyouenlightenmeonyourplansforthefuture?

enroll吸收(成員),招生:Theschoolenrolledabout300pupilslastyear

ensure保證,擔(dān)保:Hisindustriousnessandabilitywillensurehissuccess

entertain給。。。娛樂,使有興趣:Thechildisentertaininghimselfwithhisbuildingblocks

entitle給。。。權(quán)利,給。。。資格(to):Robertwasentitledtoseethedocuments

equivalent相等的,相同的:Themiseryofsuchapositionisequivalenttoitshappiness

erase擦掉,抹掉,消除:erasethechalkmarks

erect豎直的,垂直的,豎起的:anerecttree

erupt(火山,噴泉等)噴發(fā):Thevolcanoisduetoeruptanyday

essence本質(zhì),實(shí)質(zhì),要素:Beingthoughtfulofothersistheessenceofpoliteness

eternal永恒的,永存的,永久的:eternaltruths

evaluate估價(jià),評價(jià):evaluateproperty

evaporate(使)蒸發(fā),(使)揮發(fā):Heatsevaporatewater

exaggerate夸張,夸大,對…言過其實(shí):keeptothefactsanddon’texaggerate

exceed超出,勝過:Herperformanceexceededalltheothers

excess超越,超過:anexcessofsupplyoverdemand

execute實(shí)行,實(shí)施,執(zhí)行,履行:executeaplan

exemplify例示,舉例證明,是…的例證(或榜樣等):Theteacherexemplifiedtheuseoftheword

exert用力,盡力:exertallone’sstrength

exhaust汲空,抽完:exhaustawell

expand擴(kuò)大,擴(kuò)展,膨脹:Reading(travel)expandsone’smind

expel驅(qū)逐,趕走:expelaninvaderfromacountry

expend花費(fèi),消費(fèi)(on,in):Theyexpendedalltheirstrengthin(on)tryingtoclimbout

expire滿期,屆期,(期限)終止:Histermofofficeexpiresthisyear

explicit詳盡的,明確的:giveexplicitdirections

exploit英勇的或冒險(xiǎn)的行為或事跡:Thedaringofexploitoftheparachutistsweremuchadmired

exterior外部的,外面的,外表的:exteriordecorations

external外面的,外部的:externalsignsofadisease

extinct(火等)熄滅了的:anextinctcigarette(fire)

extinguish熄滅,撲滅:extinguishacigarette(candle)

extract取出,提取:extractaconfession

extravagant奢侈的,浪費(fèi)的:beextravagantinone’swayofliving

F

fabricate建造,制造:Thefinestcraftsmenfabricatedthisclock

facilitate使變得(更)容易,使便利:SuchaportwouldfacilitatethepassageofoilfromtheMiddleEasttoJapan

fade(顏色)褪去:Thecolorinthismaterialwillnotfade

faint不清楚的,模糊的,微弱的:afaintidea

fancy想象力:Childrenusuallyhavealivelyfancy

fare車費(fèi),船費(fèi),飛機(jī)票價(jià):full(half)fare

fascinate強(qiáng)烈的吸引,迷住,使神魂顛倒:befascinatedwithhistory

fashion方式,樣子:Shespeaksinaverystrangefashion

favor恩惠,善意的行為:Wewouldesteemitagreatfavorifyouwouldreplyatonce

feasible可行的:afeasibleplan(idea)

feeble虛弱的,無力的:Hispulsewasveryfeeble

feed喂養(yǎng),飼養(yǎng):feedababyatthebreast

figure數(shù)字:accordingtoofficialfigures

finance財(cái)政,金融:skillinfinance

finite有限的,有限制的:afinitenumberoffacts

flare(火焰)閃耀,(搖曳不定地)燃燒:candleflaringinthewind

flash閃光,閃爍:aflashoflighting

flat平坦的,扁平的:aflatland

flatter奉承,使高興:Ifeelgreatlyflatteredbyyourinvitation

flavor味,味道,風(fēng)味:dramawithaEuropeanflavor

flee逃走,逃掉:Theenemytroopsfledinutterconfusion

flexible柔韌易,彎曲的:flexiblecord

fling(用力)扔,擲,拋,丟:flingsbintoprison

flourish茂盛,繁榮,興旺:PaintingflourishedinItalyinthefifteenthcentury

fluctuate波動(dòng),起伏:Youcan’tmarchinastraightlinetothevictory,youfluctuateit

flush臉紅:Hercheeksflushedred

forbid不許,禁止:Wineisabsolutelyforbiddentoallthechildren

forge鍛煉:forgeahorse-shoeoutofanironbar

formulate規(guī)劃(制度等),構(gòu)想出(計(jì)劃方法等)formulateapolicy

fracture裂縫,裂痕:afractureinthepipe

frequent時(shí)常發(fā)生的,頻繁的:HistripstoFrancearelessfrequentnow

frown皺眉:frownatsb

frustrate挫敗,阻撓,使灰心,使無效:frustrateaplan

fulfill(fulfilled,fulfilling)履行,實(shí)現(xiàn),完成:fulfillacontract

furnish供應(yīng)，提供：furnishblanketsfortherefugees

fury狂怒，暴怒：flyintoafury

fuss大驚小怪，亂忙，小題大做：makemuchfussoverlosingapenny

G

gallop(馬等的)飛跑，疾馳：Thehorsedidafinegallopduringtherace

gamble賭博：gambleatcards

gasp喘氣，喘息：speakbetweengasps

gear齒輪，傳動(dòng)裝置，(排)檔：interlockcogsandgears

generalize歸納，概括:Idon’tthinkyoucangeneralizeaboutwhatvoterswilldo

generate產(chǎn)生，發(fā)生(電、熱、光、力、摩擦力等)：generateelectricity

genuine真的，非人造的，名副其實(shí)的：genuineleather

gesture手勢，示意動(dòng)作：raiseone’shandsinagestureofdespair

glance一瞥，掃視：takeaglanceatthenewspaperheadlines

glare怒視，瞪眼：givethejuryaglare

glimpse一瞥，一看：haveaglimpseof(into)sth

glitter閃閃發(fā)亮(或發(fā)光)，光彩奪目，閃耀：Hislanguageglitterswithmarvelouswords

glory光榮，榮譽(yù)：Thesoldiershopedtowingloryonthebattlefield

glow發(fā)熱，發(fā)光，發(fā)紅：thefireglowinginthedarkness

gossip流言蜚語：giverisetogossip

govern統(tǒng)治，管理：governanation

grace優(yōu)美：Sheranwell,graceineverymovement

graduate(使)大學(xué)畢業(yè)：graduatefromcollege

grant同意，準(zhǔn)予：grantarequest

grease油脂，動(dòng)物脂：thegreasespotontheenvelope

greet問候，招呼：greetsbwithanod

grieve使悲傷，使傷心：Thelittlegirlgrievedoverherkitten’sdeath

grind

(ground)磨，磨碎，碾碎：grindwheatintoflour

grip抓緊，緊握：Feargrippedhisheart

gross總的，毛的：grossincome

guarantee保證，保證書，保單：Wealthisnoguaranteeofhappiness

H

hail歡呼，喝彩：Thecrowdhailedtheactresswithjoy

halt(行進(jìn)中的)暫停前進(jìn)，中止，終止：Thecarcametoasuddenhalt

hamper妨礙，阻礙：hampersbfromgettingelected

handicap障礙，不利條件：Pooreyesightisahandicaptoastudent

haste急速，急忙，倉促，草率：Whyallthishaste?

hatch孵，孵出：hatch(out)chickens

hazard危險(xiǎn)，危害物，危險(xiǎn)之源：alifefullofhazards

heal治愈，愈合：healthesick

heap(一)堆：abigheapofbooks

hedge(矮樹)樹籬：aquicksethedge

highlight使顯著，使突出：Growingeconomicproblemswerehighlightedbyaslowdowninoiloutput

hinder妨礙，阻止：Badweatherhinderedtravel

hint暗示：drop(give,throwout)ahint

hoist舉起，升起，吊起：Thewarhoistedprices

hold拿著，抓?。篢hegirlisholdingthebabyinherarms

homogeneous同種類的，同性質(zhì)的，有相同特征的：homogeneousparts

horizon地平(線)：Thesunhassunkbelowthehorizon

hospital好客的，殷勤的，熱情友好的：behospitaltothehomeless

hostile敵人的，敵方的：ahostilearmy

humble地位(或身份)低下的，卑賤的：ahumblejob

hysterical情緒異常激動(dòng)的，歇斯底里的

anhystericaloutburstoffury

I

identical同一的：thesame(very)identicalmenu

identify識(shí)別，鑒別：Heidentifiedthecoatashisbrother’s

idle閑散的，閑置的：idlemoney

ignite點(diǎn)燃，使燃燒：igniteastovefirewithscrapsofpaper

ignore不顧，不理，忽視：Hewhoignoreshistoryisdoomedtorepeatit

illuminate照明，照亮，解釋，啟發(fā)，啟迪：Theroomwaspoorlyilluminatedbyonecandle

illustrate(用圖或例子)說明，闡明：Acomplicatedrulecanbeillustratedbyasimpleexample

immerse使浸沒：Heimmersedhimselfinthepool

immune免除的，豁免的：Nobodyisimmunefromcriticism

impact沖擊，撞擊：theimpactoflightontheeye

impair削弱，減少：Theoutputofproducewasimpairedbythebadweather

impartial公正的，無偏見的：Ajudgeshouldbeimpartial

implement工具，器具，用具：newtypesoffarmimplements

impose征(稅)，加(負(fù)擔(dān)，懲罰等)于(on,upon)：imposeadditionaltaxonbusinessexpansion

impulse推動(dòng)，驅(qū)動(dòng)：giveanimpulsetothedevelopmentofthefriendlyrelationsbetweenthetwocountries

inaccessible達(dá)不到的：Thetworocksatthetopofthesteephillisatfirstsightinaccessible

incline傾斜：Theshaftinclinesalmostthirtydegree

incorporate包含，吸收：Hisbookincorporateshisearlieressays

incur招致，引起，遭受：incursb’sdispleasure(envy)

indignant憤怒的，憤慨的：Theactresswasatthecolumnist’spersonalquestions

indispensable必不可少的，必需的(to.for)：Oxygenisindispensabletolife

induce引誘，勸使：Nothingwillinducemetodothat

infer(根據(jù)已知事實(shí)等)推斷，推定(from)：FromhisgradesIinferredthathewasagoodstudent

ingenious(人,頭腦等)靈巧的，足智多謀的：aningeniousdesigner

initiate開始，發(fā)起：initiateaconversation

innovate革新，改革，創(chuàng)新(in,on/upon)：innovateonanother’screation

inquire詢問，打聽：Heinquiredwhattheweatherwaslikelytobe

insert插入，嵌入：Inthepausehemanagedtoinquireaquestion

inspire鼓舞，激起：Hisspeechinspiresthecrowd

instant緊急的，急迫的，立即的，即刻的：beininstantneedofhelp

institute學(xué)會(huì)，協(xié)會(huì)，學(xué)院，研究院：aninstitutefortheblind

insulate隔音，使隔絕(以免受到影響)：Wearenotinsulatedfromtherealworldthewaywewere

insult侮辱，辱罵：Sheinsultedhimbycallinghimacoward

insure保險(xiǎn)，給。。。保險(xiǎn)：Everyfathershouldinsurehislifeforthesakeofhiswifeandchildren

intact完整無缺的，未經(jīng)觸動(dòng)的，未受損傷的：anintactfamily

integrate使成一體，使合并(with,into)：integratetraditionalChinesemedicinewithwesternmedicine

interfere妨礙，沖突(with)：Mistyweatherinterferedwiththecontact

intermittent間歇的，斷斷續(xù)續(xù)的，周期性的：sufferfromintermittentheadaches

intervene插入，介入：AweekintervenesbetweenChristmasandNewYear’sDay

intricate錯(cuò)綜復(fù)雜的，復(fù)雜精細(xì)的：Adetectivestoryusuallyhasanintricateplot

invert使反向，使倒轉(zhuǎn)，使顛倒：Themagicianinvertedthebagtoshowitwasempty

irrespective不考慮的，不顧的(of)：irrespectiveofconsequences

irritate激怒，使惱怒，使煩躁：beirritatedbysb’sinsolence

J

justify證明。。。正當(dāng)或有理,正確：Suchbehaviorisjustifiedonthesegrounds

K

knit編織，編結(jié)：She’sknittingherhusbandasweater考研核心詞匯L－Z2009-08-0516:39L

label標(biāo)簽，標(biāo)記，標(biāo)號(hào)：putlabelsonyourluggage

lag走得慢，落后，滯留：Someoftherunnersbegantolag

latent潛在的，隱伏的，不易覺察的：alatentinfection

leak漏洞，裂縫：Thepipehasgotaleak

lean斜，傾斜theLeaningtowerofPisa

le