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材料適用范圍:材料用途:材料使用方法:材料適用范圍:材料用途:材料使用方法:第一步,通讀文章,校對出錯誤?;A(chǔ)英語學(xué)習(xí)夯實雙擊,高中復(fù)習(xí)決戰(zhàn),回歸教材。第二步,對照第二頁答案,核對正誤。Book5Unit2passage1TheUnitedKingdom-Reading[年]必修5Unit2TheUnitedKingdom-ReadingPUZZLESINGEOGRAPHY
Peoplemaywonderwhydifferentwordsareusedtodescribingthesefourcountries:England,Wales,ScotlandandNorthernIreland.YoucanclarifythisquestionasyoustudyBritishhistory.
FirsttherewasEngland.Waleswaslinkedwithitinthethirteenthcentury.NowwhenpeoplereferEnglandyoufindWalesincludesaswell.NextEnglandandWaleswerejoinedtoScotlandintheseventeenthcenturyandthenamewaschangedto"GreatBritain".HappilythiswasaccomplishedwithoutconflictwhenKingJamesofScotlandbecameKingofEnglandandWalesaswell.FinallytheEnglishgovernmenttriedintheearlytwentiethcenturytoformtheUnitedKingdombygettingIrelandconnectedbythesamepeacefulway.Thus,thesouthernpartofIrelandwasunwillingandbrokenawaytoformitsowngovernment.SoonlyNorthernIrelandjoinedwithEngland,WalesandScotlandtobecometheUnitedKingdomandthiswasshowntotheworldinanewflagwascalledtheUnionJack.
Totheircreditthefourcountriesdoworktogetherinsomeareas(eg,thecurrencyandinternationalrelations),buttheystillhaveverydifferentinstitution.Forexample,NorthernIreland,EnglandandScotlandhavedifferenteducationalandlegalsystemsasgoodasdifferentfootballteamsforcompetitionsliketheWorldCup!accomplishvt.conflictn.unwillingadj.breakaway(from)unionn.△theUnionJackcreditn.toone’screditcurrencyn.institutionn.
Englandisthelargestofthefourcountry,andforconvenienceitisdividedroughlyintothreezones.ThezonenearestFranceiscalledtheSouthofEngland,themiddlezoneiscalledtheMidlandsandtheonenearesttoScotlandisknownfortheNorth.Youfind(that)mostofthepopulationssettledinthesouth,butmosttheindustrialcitiesintheMidlandsandtheNorthofEngland.Although,nationwide,thesecitiesarenotaslargeasthatinChina,theyhaveworld-famousfootballteamsandsomeofitevenhavetwo!Itisapitythattheindustrialcitiesbuiltinthenineteenthcenturydonotattractvisitors.ForhistoricalarchitectureyouhavetogotoolderbutsmallertownsbuiltbytheRomans.ThereyouwillfindoutmuchaboutBritishhistoryandculture.
ThegreatesthistoricaltreasureofallareLondonwithitsmuseums,artcollections,theatres,parksandbuildings.Itisthecentreofnationalgovernmentanditsadministration.IthastheoldestportbuiltbytheRomansinthefirstcenturyAD,theoldestbuildingbegunbytheAnglo-Saxonsin1060sandtheoldestcastleconstructedbylaterNormanrulersin1066.TherehasbeenfoursetsofinvadersofEngland.Thefirstinvader,theRomans,lefttheirtownsandroads.Thesecond,theAnglo-Saxons,lefttheirlanguageandtheirgovernment.Thethird,theVikings,influencedthevocabularyandplace-namesoftheNorthofEngland,andthefourth,theNormans,leftcastlesandintroducednewwordsoffood.
IfyoulookaroundtheBritishcountrysideyouwillfindanevidenceofalltheseinvaders.YoumustkeepyoureyesopenedifyouaregoingtomakeyourtriptotheUnitedKingdombeenjoyableandworthwhile.△educationaladj.conveniencen.roughadj.roughlyadv.△Midlandsnationwideadj.attractvt.△historicaladj.architecturen.△Romann.adj.collectionn.administrationn.portn.△Anglo-Saxon△Normann.adj.△Vikingn.countrysiden.enjoyableadj.必修5Unit2TheUnitedKingdom-ReadingPUZZLESINGEOGRAPHY
Peoplemaywonderwhydifferentwordsareusedto1,describethesefourcountries:England,Wales,ScotlandandNorthernIreland.Youcanclarifythisquestion2,ifyoustudyBritishhistory.
FirsttherewasEngland.Waleswaslinked3,toitinthethirteenthcentury.Nowwhenpeople4,refertoEnglandyoufindWales5,includedaswell.NextEnglandandWaleswerejoinedtoScotlandintheseventeenthcenturyandthenamewaschangedto"GreatBritain".HappilythiswasaccomplishedwithoutconflictwhenKingJamesofScotlandbecameKingofEnglandandWalesaswell.FinallytheEnglishgovernmenttriedintheearlytwentiethcenturytoformtheUnitedKingdombygettingIrelandconnected6,inthesamepeacefulway.7,However,thesouthernpartofIrelandwasunwillingand8,brokeawaytoformitsowngovernment.SoonlyNorthernIrelandjoinedwithEngland,WalesandScotlandtobecometheUnitedKingdomandthiswasshowntotheworldinanew9,flagcalledtheUnionJack.
Totheircreditthefourcountriesdoworktogetherinsomeareas(eg,thecurrencyandinternationalrelations),buttheystillhaveverydifferent10,institutions.Forexample,NorthernIreland,EnglandandScotlandhavedifferenteducationalandlegalsystems11,aswellasdifferentfootballteamsforcompetitionsliketheWorldCup!vt.完成;達到;實現(xiàn)n.矛盾;沖突adj.不愿意(的);不樂意(的)掙脫(束縛);脫離n.聯(lián)合;聯(lián)盟;結(jié)合;協(xié)會英國國旗n.信任;學(xué)分;贊揚;信貸為……帶來榮譽;值得贊揚;在…名下n.貨幣;通貨n.制度;機制;公共機構(gòu)
Englandisthelargestofthefour12,countries,andforconvenienceitisdividedroughlyintothreezones.ThezonenearestFranceiscalledtheSouthofEngland,themiddlezoneiscalledtheMidlandsandtheonenearesttoScotlandisknown13,astheNorth.Youfind(that)mostofthe14,populationsettledinthesouth,butmost15,oftheindustrialcitiesintheMidlandsandtheNorthofEngland.Although,nationwide,thesecitiesarenotaslargeas16,thoseinChina,theyhaveworld-famousfootballteamsandsomeof17,themevenhavetwo!Itisapitythattheindustrialcitiesbuiltinthenineteenthcenturydonotattractvisitors.ForhistoricalarchitectureyouhavetogotoolderbutsmallertownsbuiltbytheRomans.Thereyouwillfindout18,moreaboutBritishhistoryandculture.
Thegreatesthistoricaltreasureofall19,isLondonwithitsmuseums,artcollections,theatres,parksandbuildings.Itisthecentreofnationalgovernmentanditsadministration.IthastheoldestportbuiltbytheRomansinthefirstcenturyAD,theoldestbuildingbegunbytheAnglo-Saxons20,inthe1060sandtheoldestcastleconstructedbylaterNormanrulersin1066.TherehasbeenfoursetsofinvadersofEngland.Thefirst21,invaders,theRomans,lefttheirtowns
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