2017中考英語(yǔ)學(xué)科押題卷試題-校區(qū)組

略知識(shí)運(yùn)用（共25分四、單項(xiàng)填空（每小題1分，共10分）(命題人：高淑芳從下面各題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選擇可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)Mrs.LinisourEnglishteacher.Sheteaches EnglishatA. B. C. D.Mylovelydaughterwasborn July16thin2015.NowsheistwoyearsA. B. C. D. doyou---IexercisethreetimesaA.How B.How C.How D.The youwork,thebettergradesyouwillA. B. C. D.the---Mom,canIplaycomputergamesfora---No,you .Youneedtofinishyour B.musC. D.Cindy herdogaftersuppereveryA. B. C.will D.isThisisthemostbeautifulgardenI A. B. C.have D.Hurryup, wewillmissthelastA. B. C. D.TheWinterOlympicGames inZhangjiakouinA. B. C.be D.willbe---Doyouknow theNo.1high---ByA.howIcanget BhowcouldIgetC.howcanIget D.howIcouldget五、完形填空（共15分，每小題1.5分）(命題人：A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選擇Thisstorywillwarmyoubetterthanacoffeeonacoldwinterday.Oneday,itwassocold wasfallingsoheavilythattheroads withiceandastrongwindblowing.Beingoutsideinsuchweatherwasveryunwise.However,myfriendandIhadtowalkhomefromwork.Iwalkedwithdifficultyalongacountryroad,thecoldwindbeating33mychest.Ithought，“IfIwearmycoatbackwards,maybeitwillbealittlebit34forme.”Iwalking,tookoffmycoat,andputitonbackwards.“That’smuchbetter，”IsaidtomyselfWalkingonthroughthe fallingsnow,Iwasthinkingaboutdrinkingacupofwarmcoffeebytheburningfireplace.Thenweenteredalittlecoffeehouseandorderedtwocupsofcoffee.Whilewewerewaiting,twoyoungmencameinandbegantoorder，“ cupsofcoffee,please.Twoofthemforusandthreesuspended（待用）.”Theypaidfortheirorder,tookthetwoandleft.Iaskedmyfriend，“Whatarethosesuspendedcoffees？”Insteadofgivingmethe ,hetoldmetowaitandSomemorepeoplecame.Twogirlsaskedforonecoffeeeach,paidandwentaway.Thencamethreelawyerswhopaidforsevencoffees—threeforthemselvesandfoursuspended.WhileIstill38whatthesuspendedcoffeeswere,Ienjoyedthewhitesnowandthebeautifulviewinfrontofthecoffeehouse.Suddenlyapoormanlikeabeggar（乞丐）cameintothecoffeehouse.Hekindlyorderedasuspendedcoffeeandsattheretodrinkit.Atthatmoment,Iknewthemeaningofthesuspendedcoffees.It’ssimple—peoplepaythecoffeeinadvance（預(yù)先）forsomeonewhocan’t39it.Thetraditionwiththesuspendedcoffees40inItaly,butithasspreadallovertheworld.Meanwhile,Iunderstoodasuspendedcoffeeisnotonlyacupofcoffee,butalsothewarmthandlovetosomeoneinneed.31.A.B.C.D.32.A.B.C.D.33.A.B.C.D.34.A.B.C.D.35.A.B.C.D.36.A.B.C.D.37.A.B.C.D.38.A.B.C.D.39.A.B.C.D.40.A.B.C.D.閱讀理解（50分六、閱讀下列短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,最佳選項(xiàng)（共30分，每小題2分）(命題人 ,APianoAverygoodmusician. ngwellinteachingkidsfortenyears.Yourhomeormine.CallMikeat88675521.ForSaleCoatforman,size44,＄105,after7pm,callColorTV,size60,＄250;MP3player,＄45;Radio,＄15.CallHelpIfyoucanfindafewhoursduringthedaytolookafter2schoolchildren,pleasecall86549348.Wearelookingforacomputertrainedsecretary.HeorsheshouldhaveexperienceinworkingonCallAyellowbagwithamobilephoneandsomebookswasleftbehindthelibrary.WillthefindercometoClass7,Grade3?Ifyouwantamusiciantoteachyourkidtoplaythepiano,whichnumberwillyouA. B. C. D.WhatCAN’TyoubuyinthesecondA.Acolor B.An C.A D.AnMP3What’sinthelostyellowAmobilephoneanda B.AmobilephoneandsomeC.SomebooksandanID D.SomebooksandaWherecanyoureadthisA.Ina B.Ina C.Ina D.IntheBThereisGeorgelookingattherabbits.Letusgoandseethem“Oh,howprettytheyare!Cantheyeatanything?”Yes,Lily.Youmaygivethemthesegreenleaves.Nowtheyseetheleaves.Oh,howtheyarefeasting!TheyseemveryTheirlittlemouthsgoroundandroundtheedgesofthefreshgreenleaves,andsoontheywilleatthemallup.Wildrabbitsgointoholeswhichtheymakeintheground.Theretheyaresafe,anddonotfeareitherdogsorcats,orevenmen,whowouldliketocatchthem.Intheevening,theycomeoutoftheirholestofeedintheTheysitveryclosetotheground,amongthegrass,andyoucanhardlyseethelittlegraythingsButifyouclapyourhands,theywillallrunofftotheirholesandyoumayseelotsoflittlewhitetailsbobbing（擺動(dòng)）overthefields.ItisaprettysighttoseewildrabbitsrunninertheOnthehillsneartheseashore,whereLilylives,therearehundredsandhundredsofthem.Thereisquitealargerabbittownthere,withitsstreetsandhouses,allundertheground.Lilymustgowithmesomeday,andperhapsweshallseesomeofthelittlerabbitsthatliveintherabbittown.WheredowildrabbitsAmongthegrassinthe B.AmongthegrassneartheC.Inthehousesunderthe D.InthetreesneartheAccordingtothepassagethewildrabbits drinkingfresh B.eatinggreatC.drinkingcold D.eatinggreen forchildrentogoandseewildA. B. C. D.Thepassageismainly whatwildrabbits B.wherewildrabbitsC.thelifeofwildrabbits D.howtoplaywithwildrabbitsEverykidwishestobeanadult.Doyourememberplayinghouseasachildpretending（裝）tobeagrown-uplikeyourparentsDidyouimagineyouwereadoctorasoldieroraAtthattime,anythingseemedmoreexcitingthanbeingButnowasgrown-ups,someadultsfindtheycannotleavechildhoodbehind.They “kidults”.Beingakidulthas ealifestylechoiceamongyoungpeopleacrossAsia.Somekidultscollecttoystheyonceplayedwith.oKitty,Garfield,andSnoopyhavemanyadultfansaroundtheworld.Itisnotunusualtoseea20-somethingwomanwithabig,Garfield-shapedcushiononhersofaoraoKittymobilephoneaccessory（配件、附件）.Otherkidultsstillenjoychildren’sstoriesandfairytales.Forexample,theBritishBloomsburyevenreleasedanedition（發(fā)布一個(gè)版本）oftheHarryPotternovelswithanadultcoverThatwaynooneelseonthesubwaywillknowthatanadultisactuallyreadingachildren’s“Kidultscanbelikevitaminstosociety.Adultswholovetheirchildhoodmostandholdontopure,child-likeemotionmaybeneededinsucharoughanddrysociety,”saidLeeSo-jung,aprofessoratHankukUniversityofForeignStudies.Headdedthatkidultculturemayfillthegenerationgapbetweenadultsandkids.Itcouldgivechildrenandtheirparentsbooks,movies,andcartoonshowstoenjoytogether.TimGreenhalgh,anadviserinLondonexplainedthatsomekidultsjustrefusetogrowup.Theyholdontochildhoodbecauseworkinglifeinabusyandstressfulcityfrightensthem.Kidultswouldliketoforgettheirageandopenlyshowtheirfearofsocietyandadulthood.“So,theycanescapefromincreasinglybusyandstressfullivesthatarehardtodealwith,”Greenhalghsaid.WhydoesakidwishtobeanBecausehewantstobeindependent（獨(dú)立Becausehedoesn’twanttobecontrolledbyBecausehewantstoexperiencetherealBecausehebelievestherewillbemoreexcitinglifeWhatcanweinfer（推斷）fromtheSomekidultsrefusetogrowSomekidultsinBritainlikereadingontheSome thinkchildhoodisthebesttimeoftheirSomekidultswanttoescapefromthebusyandstressfulOneoftheadvantagesofthekidultcultureisthat itcanmakeadultsfacetherealsocialitcanmakeoursocietyyoungandfullofitcanincreasethesalesofchildren’sitcanleadtoharmonious（和諧的）relationshipbetweenadultsandWhichofthefollowingisthebesttitlefortheKidsorGrown-HappyKidultDAreyousmarterthanyourparentsandgrandparents?AccordingtoJamesFlynn,aprofessorataNewZealanduniversity,youare!Overthecourseofthelastcentury,people’sIQtestscoreshavegottensteadilyhigher---oage,threepointshighereachdecade.Thisimprovementisknownasthe“Flynneffect”,andscientistswanttoknowwhatisbehindit.IQtestsaredesignedtomeasuregeneralinligenceratherthanknowledge.Flynnbelievesthatinligencepartlycomesfromourparentsandpartlyistheresultofourenvironment,buttheimprovementintestscoreshasbeenhappeningtooquicklytobeexplainedbyheredity(遺傳).Sowhatoccurredinthe20thcenturytohelppeopleachievehigherscores?ScientistshaveproposedseveralexplanationsfortheFlynneffect.Somesuggestthattheimprovedtestscoressimplyreflectanincreasedexposuretotestsingeneralandthelearningoftest-takingtechniquesthathelpusperformbetteronanytest.Othershavepointedtobetternutrition.Babiesnowarebornlarger,healthier,andwithmorebraindevelopmentthaninthepast.Anothersuggestedexplanationisachangeineducationalstyles,withteachersencouragingchildrentolearnbydiscoveringthingsforthemselvesratherthanjustmemorizinginformation,whichimprovestheirproblem-solvingskills.FlynnhaslimitedthepossibleexplanationsaftercarefullyexaminingtestdataanddiscoveringthattheimprovementinscoreshastakenplaceinonlycertainpartsoftheIQtest.Test-takersarenotngbetteronthemathorvocabularysectionsofthetest;theyarebetteronthesectionsrequiringreasoningandproblemsolving.Forexample,onepartofthetestshowsasetofshapes,andtest-takersmustfindthepatternsandconnectionsbetweenthem.AccordingtoFlynn,thisvisualinligenceimprovesastheamountoftechnologyinourlivesincreases.Everytimeyouplayacomputergame,youareexercisingexactlythekindofthinkingandproblemsolvingthathelpsyoudowellononekindofinligencetest.Soareyoureallysmarterthanyourparents?Inoneveryspecificway,youmaybe.Accordingtothepassage,the“Flynneffect”is anincreaseinIQtestscoresoveramethodusedtomeasure theinfluenceoftechnologyon D.atheorythatconnects ligencetoWhatisthefunctionofthethirdTolistthefindingsofProfessorFlynn’sToprovidepossibleexplanationsthatdisproveFlynn’sTooutlinedifferenttheoriesexplainingtheincreaseinIQTodescribehowresearchwascarriedoutinthemeasuringof WhichstatementwouldProfessorFlynnagreeDevelopmentoftechnologycontributesto ligenceimprovementonNotallaspectsof ligencehaveTheIQtestpatternshouldbeThelanguageabilityofpeoplehas七、閱讀短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的五個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。每（共10分，每小題2分）命題人：井末）Oneday,myfriendJudycalledandtoldmethatshewasgoingtojoinanoilpaintingclassonFridayevenings.56.Iwashesitant猶豫tojoinherbecauseIhadneverpaintedbefore.Butsheencouragedmetojointheclassjustforfun.FinallyIagreed.[omThefirstdayintheclasswemetourteacher,Mr.Chou,whojustcamebackfromandtoldussomeknowledgeaboutarthistory.Hesaid,“Iknowmostofyouhavenoexperienceinpainting,butinfacteveryoneisanartistandeveryonecandraworpaint.loseyourheart! .Wealsopaintedthemostbeautifulandtheugliestthingsinourminds.WhenIwaspainting,IforgoteverythingthatIworriedabout.SometimesIevenforgotthetime.Mr.Chounotonlyopenedthedoorofartformebutalsogavemeawaytobroaden(寬)mylife.Istartedtoborrowartbooksfromthelibraryandvisitmuseumsinmyfree WestartedtopaintthethingswelikedorSheaskedmetojointheWestartedtopaintthethingswelikedorSheaskedmetojointheclasstogetherwithI’mnotreallygoodatpainting,butIcertainlyenjoyD.EverypaintingshowsthealityandE.Heshowedusalotofpicturesofpaintingsallaroundthe八、閱讀短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容回答問(wèn)題（共10分，每小題2分）(命題人：AboutthreeAboutthreedecadesago,Chinawasknownasthe“BicycleKingdom”.But）mode方式)oftransport’spopularitybegantoreduce,withmanysoonreplacedbytheirButrecentmonthshaveseenareturnofthebikeacrossChina,withanincreasingnumberofpeoplechoosingcyclinginsteadofdrivingtoschools,toworkplacesortodosightseeing.Theintroductionofbike-sharingschemes,leadbycompanieslikeOfoandMobike,hasbroughtthetrend(潮流)toanewlevel.Accordingto ompiled編制byiResearchConsultingGroupthefirstweekofyearsaw5.85millionactiveusersofMobikewhileOfohad1.4millionactivePeoplecanunlockthesharedbikesbysimplyusingtheirsmartphone.ThebikesareequippedwithGPSandcanbeleftanywhereinpublicforthenextuser.Itisprettypopulerandconvinientbecausepeolethinktherearemanyplaceswherethesubwaydoesn’textend延伸到whereit’sdifficulttochangefromonekindoftransporttoanother,butit’ssoeasytogetyouwanttogowithHoweverHowevertheschemeshavealsoledtoproblemssuchasillegalparking,vandalism故意破壞)andtheft.Lastmonth