2023年山西省成考高升專英語自考模擬考試(含答案)

2023年山西省成考高升專英語自考模擬考試(含答案)學校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________

一、單選題(10題)1.—Doyoulikeseeingamovieonyourmobilephone?—No,I____dothatbecauseitmakesmeuncomfortableA.seldomB.oftenC.usuallyD.sometimes

2.Smoking____inpublicinmanycountries.

A.doesn’tallow

B.isn’tallowed

C.hasn’tallowed

D.didn’tallowed

3.____toseesomanyflowersinfullbloom!

A.Whatniceisit

B.Howniceisit

C.Whatniceitis

D.Howniceitis

4.Thisschoolisdifferent____others.Ithasmanyout-of-dateactivities.

A.ofB.onC.forD.from

5.1945istheyear____WorldWarIIendedA.whoB.thatC.whenD.which

6.—WhatshouldIdo,doctor?—____,youshouldexercisemoreA.Keephealthy

B.Keepinghealthy

C.Tokeephealthy

D.Havingkepthealthy

7.Onthewayhome,Rosesawathief____inashop.Shestopped____110atonceA.steal;call

B.tosteal;call

C.stealing;tocall

D.stealing;calling

8.Theplaywas____sad____itmademanypeopletherecry.

A.too;toB.so;thatC.such;thatD.enough;to

9.____.Canyoutellmethewaytothestation?

A.SorryB.HelloC.GoodbyeD.Excuseme

10.—CanIparkmycarhere,sir?—____.Yousee,there’smuchtraffichereA.NevermindB.You’dbetternotC.NotatallD.Yes,please

二、單選題(5題)11.Atleastthistime,in______toearlierhardlinecrackdowns,someliberalsarefightingback.A.contractB.contrastC.relationD.response

12.Ifsomeonegivesordoessomething______,theygiveordoitwillingly,withoutbeingorderedorforcedtodoit.A.randomlyB.freelyC.automaticallyD.frequently

13.Wehaveparticipatedinseveral______withthenewbiologicalagentsandhaveseensomeamazingresults.A.advanceB.treatmentC.trialsD.branches

14.Hisextravagantlifestyle.mademe______thatmanychildrenarestillinhunger!A.entertainB.thrillC.astonishD.conclude

15.Istillrememberedthedaywhenwe______inhighschool,beforeweleft,wegottogethersingsingasongoffarewell.A.breakdownB.breakoutC.breakupD.breakoff

三、完型填空(10題)16.

17.andthechildrenhadtiedalong_7_tooneofthe

A.ropeB.lineC.stickD.ruler

18.

19.Mr.Jonessawtheprofessor_8_whenhesawtheropeandlookedcarefullyupanddown

A.runB.walkC.jumpD.stop

20.

21.

22.

A.in

B.with

C.at

D.of

23.45

A.readB.hearC.speakD.write

24.43

A.replyB.singC.askD.shout

25.

四、詞匯與結構(5題)26.

27.

28.

29.

30.

五、閱讀理解(3題)31.BScientistshavelongtriedtobeabletoknowmoreaboutfloods.Sofar,thebestthatscientistscandoistorecognizetheconditionsforflooding.Althoughdeepsnowaloneseldomcausesfloods,whenitoccurstogetherwithheavyrainandsuddenwarmerweather,itcanleadtoseriousflooding.Ifthereisafastsnowmelt(融化)ontopoffrozenorverywetground,floodingislikelytooccur.Meltingsnowalsocauseshighwaterlevelsinrivers.Wheneverriversarealreadyattheirhighestpossiblelevels,heavyrainswillresultintherivers’floodingthenearbyland.Riverscoveredinicecanalsoleadtoflooding.Whenicebeginstomelt,itbreaksintolargepieces.Thesepiecesoficemoveandfloatdowntheriver.Theycanblocktheriver,causingthewatertoriseandfloodthelanduptheriver.Iftheicedam(壩)breakssuddenly,thelargequantityofwaterheldbehinditcanfloodtheareasdowntherivertoo.Brokenicedamsarenottheonlyproblemthatcancauseflooding.Whenalargehuman-madedambreaksorfailstoholdthewatercollectedbehindit,itwillalsocauseseriousdamage.Althoughscientistscannotalwaysknowwhenfloodswilloccur,theydoknowagreatdealaboutwhenfloodsarelikely,orprobably,goingtooccur.Whathavescientistsachievedindealingwithfloods?

A.Theyhavepreventedmanyriversfromflooding.

B.Theyhavereducedthedamagecausedbyfloods.

C.Theyhavelearnedmuchaboutconditionsforflooding.

D.Theyhavefoundmostoftheicedamsontheriver.

32.Accordingtothepassage,parentshavebecomeincreasinglyinterestedin__________.

A.theirchildren’sfutureoccupations

B.havingsmallerfamilies

C.adoptionprogramsforchildlesscouples

D.child-rearingtechniques

33.

六、寫作(1題)34.假定英語課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文，請你修改你同桌寫的以下作文。文中共有10處語言錯誤，每句中最多有兩處。錯誤僅涉及一個單詞的增加、刪除或修改。增加：在缺詞處加一個漏字符號(∧)，并在其下面寫出該加的詞。刪除：把多余的詞用斜線(\)劃掉。修改：在錯的詞下劃一橫線，并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。注意：1.每處錯誤及其修改均僅限一詞;2.只允許修改10處，多者(從第11處起)不計分。Recently,ourclasshavehadaheateddiscussionconcerningthatwhethertheBeijingZooshouldbemovedoutofthecity.Someofmyclassmatesapprovedofthemoving.Theysaylargecrowdsoftouristtothezoowillresultintrafficjams.Theyalsosaythatoncemoving,animalswillhavemorespaceandgoodlivingconditionsinthesuburbs.Therefore,otherstudentsagainsttheidea.Theysaythatthezoohasthehistoryof100years,andisfamousathomeorabroad.Moreover,movingmaycausethedeadofsomeanimals.So,it’sabetterchoicetoremainwhereitis.

參考答案

1.A本題考查頻度副詞。由對問句回答的No可知“我”很少那樣做，seldom“很少”符合題意。故答案選擇A項。

2.B本題考查被動語態(tài)。句意“在許多國家在公共場合吸煙是不允許的?！眘moking動名詞作主語謂語要用單數，且吸煙是被不允許的，所以用isn’tallowed，故答案選B項。

3.D本題考查感嘆句。感嘆句的形式有兩種：what+(a/an)+形容詞+名詞(可數)；how+形容詞+主語+謂語，且感嘆句用陳述語序，故答案選擇D項。

4.D本題考查介詞。bedifferentfrom...“和……不同”，句意“這所學校和其他學校不同。它有許多課外活動?！?，故答案選D項。

5.C本題考查定語從句。句意“1945年是第二次世界大戰(zhàn)結束的那一年?！睆木洳蝗背煞?，所以空格處應填關系副詞，且先行詞“theyear”表示時間，所以用when，故答案選擇C項

6.C本題考查不定式作狀語。由句意“—我該怎么辦，醫(yī)生？—為了保持健康，你要多鍛煉。”，所以用動詞不定式tokeephealthy做狀語，表示目的，故答案選C項。

7.C本題考查非謂語動詞。句意“在回家的路上，露絲看到一個小偷在店里偷東西。她立馬停下來打110?！币驗樗敃r看到小偷正在偷東西，seesb.doingsth.“看見某人正在做某事”，“停下來做某事”表達形式為stoptodosth.，故答案選擇C項。

8.B本題考查結果狀語從句?？芍湟鉃椤斑@個戲劇是如此悲傷以至于在場的人都哭了?！眘o...that...“如此……以至于……”符合題意，故答案選擇B項。

9.D本題考查情景交際。問路等打擾別人請求幫助的時候用excuseme，故答案選擇D項。

10.B本題考查情景交際。由答語“你看，這兒交通堵塞嚴重。”可知應選You’dbetternot，“你最好不要停這兒?！惫蚀鸢高x擇B項。

11.Bincontrastto意為對比，對照，與句義相符。

12.Bfreely自由的，符合語境。其余各項均偏離文意。

13.C

14.Aentertain在此處意為思考，考慮到的意思，其他各項均離題太遠。

15.CC.breakup分散，離別符合語境

16.D

17.A

18.C

19.D

20.A

21.A

22.A

23.B(chief對在場的能聽到的人說話。）

24.A根據前句可知你是問了你朋友一個問題，故她是回答你。故選A項。

25.C

26.B

27.B

28.D

29.D

30.D

31.C根據第一段可知，長期以來,科學家一直在試圖更多地了解洪水。目前為止，他們取得的最大進展就是了解了洪水暴發(fā)的條件。