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2023年河南省安陽市統(tǒng)招專升本英語自考模擬考試(含答案)學(xué)校:________班級(jí):________姓名:________考號(hào):________
一、單選題(20題)1.Wearelate.Iexpectthefilm()bythetimewegettothecinema
A.hadalreadystarted
B.havealreadystarted
C.willalreadyhavestarted
D.havealreadybeenstarted
2._____hasfinishedtheworkaheadoftimewillberewardedthoughwedon'tknowwhoitwillbe()
A.ThosewhoB.AnyoneC.WhoeverD.Nomatterwho
3.SheistreatedbetterthanIwas()
A.manyB.muchC.moreD.little
4.Thisinformationwouldbeextremely_____forstudentswhowilltakeanationalexaminationinJune()
A.helpfulB.officialC.personalD.peaceful
5.NeitherBillnorhisparentsathome()
A.isB.areC.hasD.have
6.Kennywasworkingonhisassignmentswhenhisfather_______homefromwork()
A.comesB.cameC.hascomeD.wascoming
7.Almosteveryoneofuscouldseeheranxietyfromtheonherface()
A.appearanceB.sightC.viewD.expression
8.Nowtheproblemisshouldtaketheresponsibilityforthisaccident()
A.whatB.thatC.whoD.whoever
9.John,let’stakeataxi,()
A.willyouB.shallweC.wouldyouD.shouldwe
10.Hetookherhandandfeltthescaronherthumb,()ofanaccidentwithakitchenknifeintheearlydaysoftheirmarriage
A.modeB.premiseC.signatureD.legacy
11.()shouldanymoneybegiventoasmallchild
A.Onnoaccount
B.Ofnoaccount
C.Fromallaccounts
D.Byallaccounts
12.Whilewetrytodeveloptraditionalfriendshipwithothercountries,wehaveto______withthemintrade()
A.compelB.compriseC.competeD.complete
13.IgaveJohnapresentbuthegavemenothing()
A.inreturnB.inturnC.inadvanceD.invain
14.Shewilltelluswhyshefeelssostronglythateachofushasaroleinmakingtheearthabetterplacetolive()
A.tohaveplayedB.toplayC.tobeplayedD.tobeplaying
15.It’simportantforthefigures__________regularly()
A.tobeupdated
B.tohavebeenupdated
C.toupdate
D.tohaveupdated
16.Itisvitalthatenoughmoney_______tofundtheproject()
A.becollected
B.mustbecollected
C.iscollected
D.canbecollected
17.-HowdidyoulikeNick'sperformancelastnight?
-Tobehonest,hissingingdidn't____tomemuch()
A.appealB.belongC.referD.occur
18.Ourhopes______atthefirstsightofthedoctor()
A.aroseB.raisedC.roseD.aroused
19.Hestayedwithmeathomethewholeevening,sohethemuseum()
A.mustn'thavebeento
B.needn'thavebeento
C.shouldn'thavebeento
D.couldn'thavebeento
20.Shehasonlyaslimof______passingtheexam()
A.chanceB.opportunityC.questionD.problem
二、情景對話(10題)21.
6.____
22.70.____()
23.5()
A.Thepopulationisonlyabout50,000
B.Wow,itsoundslikeaniceplacetolivein
C.WhichpartofEnglandisthat?
D.Doyouhavemodernstuff,likeahealthclub,amovietheatreorthingslikethat?
E.Canyouintroduceyourself,please
24.72.____()
25.Direction:Inthisparttherearetwolongdialogueswith10missingsentences.Attheendofeachconversation,thereisalistofgivenchoices.Youarerequiredtoselecttheonethatbestfitsintothedialogue.
Task1(每小題2分,共10分)
Tom:Hi,Cathy.1
Cathy:IhavetofinishmyprojectonthehistoryoftheInternet.Whataboutyou?
Tom:2Ifit’sfine,we’llgocamping.Wouldyouliketojoinus?
Cathy:I’dliketo,butthedeadlineformyprojectisnextMonday.
Tom:Whatapity!3
Cathy:Yes,please.Canyousuggestanygoodreferencebooks?
Tom:YoumaywanttoreadAHistoryoftheInternetandtheDigitalFuture.
Cathy:I’mreadingthebook.4
Tom:Gotothesciencemuseumwebsite,andyou’llfindlotsofuptodateinformation.
Cathy:Goodidea.Thanksforyourhelp.
Tom:5
1()
A.Notatall
B.Anyothersuggestions?
C.Itdependsontheweather
D.AnythingIcandoforyou?
E.Whatareyouuptothisweekend
26.Task2(每小題2分,共10分)
MissWu:CanIhelpyou?
LiGang:Yes,I'dliketoreturnthisbook,please.
MissWu:71
LiGang:No,Icouldn'treadit.Ihadahardtimereadingafewpages,andthenIdecidedtogiveup.
MissWu:72
LiGang:Itwasn'tthelanguage.Itwasthewords.Theyaretoosmallforme.
MissWu:73WhatcanIdoforyouthen?
LiGang:Well,I'dbegladifyoucouldfindmeanotherbook.
MissWu:74
LiGang:Yes,butonewithbiggerwords.
MissWu:75
LiGang:Oh,OliverTwist.Thisoneisfine.Andthewordsaremuchbigger.Thankyouverymuch.
MissWu:You'rewelcome.
A.Whataboutthisone?
B.AnotherEnglishstorybook?
C.Oh?ButIknowyouaregoodatEnglish.
D.Didyouenjoythebook?
E.Yes,theyarereallysmall
71.____()
27.75.____()
28.3()
A.Whatdoyouthinkistohappen?
B.Peoplehavebeentalkingofitrecently
C.Isthereanythingthatwecando?
D.Doyouthinkit’spossiblethatitwillhappen?
E.What’stheproblemthen
29.69.____()
30.4()
A.WhenIgowithoutit,Ifeelverybad
B.IwonderifIcouldhaveaglassofwater
C.WouldyoumindifIsmokedhere?
D.Yes,Ido
E.I’llstartfromnowon!
三、填空題(5題)31.Shesmiledbackatthe____facesofherstudents.(cheer)
32.Wouldyoupleaseprovideuswitha____largeenoughtoholdallthewater?(contain)
33.Itsnowed____lastyearbutnotenoughforustouseoursnowboards.(occasion)
34.Thepoliceweredelayedbythe____ofinformationaboutthecrime.(absent)
35.Theseactivitieshelptogreatly____thetiesamongtheclubmembers.(strong)
四、情景對話(5題)36.70.____()
37.69.____()
38.73.____()
39.Peter:Goodafternoon.MynameisPeter.I'mthegeneralmanagerofthepersonneldepartment.I'llbeinterviewingyou.Pleasesitdown.
Jon:71Myname'sJonSmith.
Peter:Well,Jon,it'sapleasuretomeetyou.72
Jon:I'vebeenamanageratNikeforoverthreeyears.IwonManageroftheYearAwardtwoyearsago,andIgotpromotedlastAugust.
Peter:OK.Tellmeaboutyourself,suchasyourpersonality.
Jon:73IthinkbeforeIact,andifsomethinggoeswronginourcompanyIalwaysremaincalm.Inevershoutatmyemployees.AndI'veneverlostmytemper.
Peter:74
Jon:IthinkI'mgoodatsolvingproblems.75Ialsolovechallenges.Iworkwellunderpressure.Whenmybosspushesmetofinishaprojectearly,Ialwaysgetitdoneandnevercomplain.
Peter:Jon,youseemlikeaverygoodmanager.Ilikeyourambition.You'reveryconfidentandmotivated.Well,ourinterviewisover.
A.Ienjoyapproachingproblemsdirectly.
B.Nicetomeetyou.
C.Whatareyourstrengths?
D.Tellmeaboutyourworkexperience.
E.IthinkI'mverylevel-headed
71.____()
40.75.____()
五、閱讀理解(5題)41.Faces,likefingerprints,areunique.Didyoueverwonderhowitispossibleforustorecognizepeople?Evenaskilledwriterprobablycouldnotdescribeallthefeaturesthatmakeonefacedifferentfromanother.Yetaveryyoungchild—orevenananimal,suchasapigeon—canlearntorecognizefaces,wealltakethisabilityforgranted.
Wealsotellpeopleapartbyhowtheybehave.Whenwetalkaboutsomeone’spersonality,wemeanthewaysinwhichheorsheacts,speaks,thinksandfeelsthatmakethatindividualdifferentfromothers.
Likethehumanface,humanpersonalityisverycomplex.Butdescribingsomeone’spersonalityinwordsissomewhateasierthandescribinghisface.Ifyouwereaskedtodescribewhatisanicefacelookedlike,youprobablywouldhaveadifficulttimedoingso.Butifyouwereaskedtodescribeaniceperson,youmightbegintothinkaboutsomeonewhowaskind,considerate,friendly,warm,andsoforth.
Therearemanywordstodescribehowapersonthinks,feels,acts.GordonAllport,anAmericanpsychologist,foundnearly18,000Englishwordscharacterizingdifferencesinpeople’sbehavior.Andmanyofususethisinformationasabasisfordescribing,ortyping,hispersonality.Bookworms,conservatives,militarytypes—peoplearedescribedwithsuchterms.
Peoplehavealwaystriedtotypeeachother.ActorsinearlyGreekdramaworemaskstoshowtheaudiencewhethertheyplayedthevillain’s(壞人)orthehero’srole.InfactthewordspersonandpersonalitycomefromtheLatinpersona,meaningmask.Today,mosttelevisionandmovieactorsdonotwearmasks.Butwecaneasilytellthegoodguyfromthebadguybecausethetwotypesdifferinappearancesaswellasinactions
Byusingtheexampleoffingerprints,theauthortellsusthat_____()
A.peoplecanlearntorecognizefaces
B.peoplehavedifferentpersonalities
C.peoplehavedifficultyindescribingthefeaturesoffingerprints
D.peopledifferfromeachotherinfacialfeatures
42.Theauthorgaveupmedicinebecauseatthattime()
A.hethoughthecouldmakealivingbywriting
B.heknewthesuccessofthebookwasnatural
C.heknewitwasnorisktobeawriter
D.hewasquiterichafterthesuccessofhisbook
43.Accordingtothepassage,theArabpeople()
A.didbusinesswiththeIndians
B.learnedsomeideasaboutbusinessfromIndians
C.builtpublicbathsinLondoninthe10thcentury
D.traveledalongwaytolearnmathematicsinRome
44.Theworddedicated(Para.3)couldbestbereplacedby______()
A.hardworkingB.competentC.intelligentD.conservative
45.Accordingtothepassage,duringREM,_______()
A.youreyeballsmovequickly
B.youdream
C.youarerestless
D.bothAandB
六、作文(1題)46.1.目前,越來越多的大學(xué)生做兼職。2.大學(xué)生做兼職的利弊。3.你的看法。
參考答案
1.C我們晚了。我想等我們到達(dá)電影院時(shí),電影已經(jīng)開始了。
[考點(diǎn)]動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)
【精析】C句中有by+表示將來的時(shí)間狀語或從句時(shí),主句一般用將來完成時(shí),表示到將來的某個(gè)時(shí)間為止,已經(jīng)完成了某動(dòng)作。故選C
2.C任何提前完成工作的人都將會(huì)受到獎(jiǎng)賞,雖然我們現(xiàn)在還不知道這個(gè)人會(huì)是誰。
[考點(diǎn)]主語從句
【精析】C分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,will之前為主語從句,且從句中缺少主語,所以應(yīng)用連接代詞Whoever,相當(dāng)于Anyonewho。A、B、D三項(xiàng)均不可引導(dǎo)主語從句
3.B她的待遇比我好很多。
[考點(diǎn)]比較級(jí)
【精析】B四個(gè)選項(xiàng)只有much能用來修飾比較級(jí)。故選B
4.A這個(gè)信息對要在六月份參加國家考試的學(xué)生來說極其有幫助。
[考點(diǎn)]詞義辨析
【精析】Ahelpful:有用的,有幫助的;official:正式的,官方的;personal:個(gè)人的,私人的;peaceful:和平的,平靜的。根據(jù)句意可知,選A
5.B比爾和他的父母都不在家。
[考點(diǎn)]主謂一致
【精析】Bneither…nor…意為既不……也不……,連接兩個(gè)主語時(shí),謂語動(dòng)詞應(yīng)遵循就近原則,與nor后面的名詞或代詞保持一致。離謂語動(dòng)詞較近的主語是hisparents,所以謂語動(dòng)詞應(yīng)用復(fù)數(shù)形式。另外,表示在家要用beathome。故選B
6.B當(dāng)肯尼的父親下班回到家時(shí),他正在做他的作業(yè)。
[考點(diǎn)]動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)
【精析】B本句中when引導(dǎo)一個(gè)時(shí)間狀語從句,根據(jù)主句中的wasworkingon可知,這里是bedoingsth.when…句型,意為正在做某事,這時(shí)(突然)……,所以從句應(yīng)用一般過去時(shí),表示在從句動(dòng)作發(fā)生時(shí),主句動(dòng)作正在發(fā)生。故選B
7.D幾乎我們每個(gè)人都能從她臉上的表情看出她的焦慮。
[考點(diǎn)]詞義辨析
【精析】Dappearance:外表;sight:視力,看見;view:觀點(diǎn),視野;expression:表情,神色。根據(jù)句意可知,選D
8.CC分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,空處引導(dǎo)的是表語從句,并在從句中作主語。根據(jù)句意可知,這里應(yīng)用指人的who引導(dǎo)。what引導(dǎo)名詞性從句時(shí)意為什么;that在名詞性從句中只起連接作用,沒有詞義;whoever引導(dǎo)名詞性從句時(shí)意為無論誰,均不符合題意。故選C
9.B約翰,我們一起坐出租車,好嗎?
[考點(diǎn)]反意疑問句
【精析】B由let’s引導(dǎo)的祈使句后的附加疑問句部分通常用shallwe;由letus引導(dǎo)的祈使句后的附加疑問句部分要用willyou。故選B
10.D他把她的手抓過來撫摸她拇指上的傷疤,這是他們剛結(jié)婚時(shí)被廚房里的刀具劃傷留下的。
【考點(diǎn)】詞義辨析
【精析】Dmode意為模式,方法,常用短語為modeoflife,意為生活方式;premise意為前提,辦公場所;signature意為簽名;legacy意為遺產(chǎn),遺留問題,后遺癥。根據(jù)句意可知,選D
11.A
12.C句意:跟別國發(fā)展友誼的同時(shí)要和他們在商業(yè)上競爭。詞義辨析題。compel:迫使;comprise:包括,由……組成;compete:競爭;complete:完成
13.A我給約翰送了一個(gè)禮物,但是他沒有給我任何東西作為答謝。
[考點(diǎn)]詞義辨析
【精析】Ainreturn:作為回報(bào),作為報(bào)答;inturn:輪流,依次;inadvance:提前;invain:徒然,無效。根據(jù)句意可知,選A
14.B她會(huì)告訴我們?yōu)槭裁此龔?qiáng)烈認(rèn)為我們每個(gè)人都可以在使地球成為更好的生存之地方面發(fā)揮作用。
[考點(diǎn)]非謂語動(dòng)詞
【精析】Bhavesth.todo為固定用法,意為有某事要做,當(dāng)不定式中的動(dòng)詞動(dòng)作的發(fā)出者是主語時(shí),常用主動(dòng)形式表示被動(dòng)意義。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,應(yīng)用不定式作role的后置定語,play與role構(gòu)成邏輯上的動(dòng)賓關(guān)系,可以用不定式的主動(dòng)形式表示被動(dòng)意義。故選B
15.A定期更新數(shù)據(jù)很重要。
[考點(diǎn)]非謂語動(dòng)詞
【精析】AItis+形容詞+forsb./sth.todosth.為固定結(jié)構(gòu),所以此處應(yīng)用不定式結(jié)構(gòu)。由句中的regularly(定期地,定時(shí)地)一詞可知,此處應(yīng)用不定式的一般式。根據(jù)句意可知,thefigures與update之間為邏輯上的動(dòng)賓關(guān)系,所以應(yīng)用不定式的被動(dòng)式。故選A
16.A句意:籌集足夠的錢來建立這個(gè)項(xiàng)目是非常重要的。本句是特殊的虛擬語氣句型,后面要用should+動(dòng)詞原形,should可以省略,而且本句要用被動(dòng)語態(tài)
17.A
18.A一看到醫(yī)生,我們就燃起了希望。
[考點(diǎn)]詞義辨析
【精析】Aarise:出現(xiàn),發(fā)生,一般指表示無形的東西,如困難、問題等出現(xiàn)或發(fā)生,是不及物動(dòng)詞;raise:提高,增加,舉起,籌集,養(yǎng)育(孩子),為及物動(dòng)詞;rise:上升,升起,一般指具體事物的上升或升起,是不及物動(dòng)詞;arouse:喚醒(某人),激起,引起,為及物動(dòng)詞。根據(jù)句意和用法可知,選A
19.D他一整晚都和我一起待在家,所以他不可能去了博物館。
[考點(diǎn)]情態(tài)動(dòng)詞
【精析】Dmusthave+過去分詞表示對過去情況的肯定推測,意為一定做了……,沒有mustn'thave+過去分詞這一形式;needn'thave+過去分詞表示過去本不必做某事而實(shí)際上卻做了;shouldhave+過去分詞表示過去本應(yīng)該做某事而實(shí)際上沒有做,其否定形式表示本不應(yīng)該做某事卻做了;couldn'thave+過去分詞表示對過去情況的否定推測,意為不可能做了……。根據(jù)句意可知,選D
20.AAchance:概率,機(jī)會(huì),可能性;opportunity:機(jī)會(huì),指可以達(dá)成某種目標(biāo)的機(jī)會(huì),暗含期許和期望;question:問題,難題。根據(jù)句意可知,選A
21.B由答句Yeah.Iplayedontheschoolteamstartingfrommyfreshmanyear.(是的,我從高一開始就在校隊(duì)打球了。)可知,空處應(yīng)是女生問男生是否在校隊(duì)打過球,所以只有選項(xiàng)BDidyouplayforyourhighschoolteam?(你為高中校隊(duì)打過球嗎?)符合語境
22.B
23.B
24.C
25.E
26.D
27.E
28.E
29.E
30.A
31.cheerfulcheerful題意:看到她的學(xué)生們開心的臉龐,她也回以微笑。此句應(yīng)填cheer的形容詞形式cheerful,用來修飾faces
32.containercontainer題意:你能給我們一個(gè)足夠大的容器來盛所有的水嗎?根據(jù)空前的a可知,此處應(yīng)填contain的名詞形式container
33.occasionallyoccasionally題意:去年偶爾下下雪,但不足以讓我們可以玩滑雪板。根據(jù)句意可知,此處缺少副詞來修飾snowed,故先將occasion變?yōu)樾稳菰~形式occasional,再加上-ly變成副詞,用來修飾snowed
34.absenceabsence題意:警方因缺乏有關(guān)這起犯罪的信息而被耽擱。根空前的the和空后的of可知,空處應(yīng)填absent的名詞形式absence(缺乏,沒有)
35.strengthenstrengthen題干大意是:這些活動(dòng)十分有助于加強(qiáng)俱樂部成員之間的聯(lián)系。strengthen是形容詞strong的動(dòng)詞形式,指加強(qiáng),鞏固
36.B
37.B
38.E
39.B
40.C
41.D事實(shí)細(xì)節(jié)題。從第一段第一句可以看出作者認(rèn)為臉和指紋一樣獨(dú)一無二。指紋可用來辨別人,臉也一樣
42.A[考點(diǎn)]事實(shí)細(xì)節(jié)題
【精析】A根據(jù)第一段倒數(shù)第二句IfeltIcouldaffordtogiveupmedicineandmakewritingmyprofession…可知,作者覺得他有能力放棄學(xué)醫(yī)轉(zhuǎn)而以寫作為生。故選A
43.A[考點(diǎn)]推理判斷題
【精析】A根據(jù)第二段第三句Therewerenoprintednewspapersorscientificmagazinesthen…asbusinessmensoldandboughtgoo
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