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2023年河南省焦作市普通高校對(duì)口單招英語自考模擬考試(含答案)學(xué)校:________班級(jí):________姓名:________考號(hào):________

一、單選題(20題)1._____cryingsadly,heraisedhisheadandlettearsstreamdownhisfaceonpurposeA.TobeseenB.SeeingC.ToseeD.Havingseen

2.She'sfainted.Throwsomewateronherfaceandshemay______.

A.comeroundB.comebackC.comeagainD.comeout

3.______yourhomeworkandmakesurethatyoudon't______anymistakes.

A.Do;doB.Make;makeC.Make;doD.Do;make

4.Heistooweakto______theheavybox.

A.riseB.putC.raiseD.arise

5.Thebankisreportedinthelocalnewspaper,_______inbroaddaylightyesterday.

A.beingrobbed

B.havingbeenrobbed

C.tohavebeenrobbed

D.robbed

6.Wecanassigntheworkto__________isreliable.

A.whoseB.whomC.whoeverD.whomever

7.—ThisismynewdogHisnameisWisdom—That'sinterestingWhy______didyougivehimsuchaname?

A.intheearthB.inworldC.onearthD.ontheworld

8.Itisreportedthatmanyanewhouse_______atpresentinthedisasterareaA.arebeingbuilt

B.werebeingbuilt

C.wasbeingbuilt

D.isbeingbuilt

9.Thatistheonlywaywecanimagine_______theoveruseofwaterinstudents‘bathrooms.

A.reducingB.toreduceC.reducedD.reduce

10.Thankyouforthe______youdidme.tomovethesofaupstairs.

A.favorB.goodC.helpD.kindness

11.Thenovelwrittenbytheauthor_______well,butfiveyearsagronoonecouldhaveimaginedhowgreatarolehe_______intheliteraryworldA.sells;wastoplay

B.selling;wasplaying

C.sold;hadplayed

D.sell;isplaying

12.TomandJackarebothveryclever._________,Tomis____________Jack.

A.Allinall;asacleverboyas

B.Inotherwords;ascleveraboyas

C.Thatistosay;asacleverboyas

D.Inword;ascleveraboyas

13.Thewaterwillbefurtherpollutedunlesssomemeasures______.

A.willbetakenB.aretakenC.weretakenD.hadbeentaken

14.Thesenationalparksareveryimportantforpreservingmanyanimals,whichwouldruntheriskofbecomingextinct.

A.insteadB.thereforeC.neverthelessD.otherwise

15.Icanneverforget______thefamousactressduringhervisittoourschool.

A.havingbeenmetB.tomeetC.tohavemetD.meeting

16.Tomwasabouttoclosethewindows_______hisattentionwascaughtbyabirdA.whenB.suddenlyC.andD.till

17.tosunlightfortoomuchtime,asthedoctorssay,willdoharmtoone‘sskin.

A.Beingexposed

B.Havingexposed

C.Exposed

D.Afterbeingexposed

18.—Theeducationsystemratherthantheteachers______toanswerfortheoverburdenonthestudents—IagreeIhopethereform.beingcarriedoutinourcountrywillhangaboutthe_____results.

A.are;desiredB.is;desiredC.are;desiringD.is;desiring

19.Iwonderedwhatdifficultyhehad_________theplan?

A.tocarryout

B.carryingout

C.carriedout

D.withcarryingout

20.Mary,_________here——everybodyelse,staywhereyouare.

A.comeB.comesC.tocomeD.coming

二、完型填空(10題)21.【B10】

A.IndeedB.FurthermoreC.HoweverD.Though

22.(44)

A.ThenB.ThusC.ThereforeD.Yet

23.(38)

A.hasgotB.hadC.tookD.finished

24.(90)

A.aboutB.ofC.toD.with

25.25._________A.boughtB.spendC.costD.paid

26.either【C4】______footinthecentreofatown,A.onB.byC.underD.with

27.37

A.aB.oneC.someD.the

28.(53)

A.theB.others'C.othersD.allother

29.32.__________A.talkingB.singingC.smilingD.playing

30.(60)

A.ten-minuteB.tenminutesC.tenminuteD.ten-minutes

三、詞匯與語法知識(shí)(5題)31.Haveanothercupofcoffee。

A.won’tyou

B.willyou

C.haveyou

D.haven’tyou

32.Ⅱ.VocabularyandStructure(15points)Directions:Thereare15incompletesentencesinthissection.ForeachsentencetherearefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD.ChooseoneanswerthatbestcompletesthesentenceandblackenthecorrespondingletterontheAnswerSheet.6.I______myworkbythistimeyesterdayevening.A.didB.woulddoC.haddone

33.Hesuddenlyreturned__________arainynight.

A.atB.onC.inD.During

34.17.Itisnot______,todiscussthequestionagainandagain.A.worthB.worthyC.worth-whileD.worthwhile

35.13.Thegrainoutputis______thisyearthanthatoflastyear.A.higher5percentB.5percentmorehigherC.more5percenthigherD.5percenthigher

四、英譯漢(2題)36.(Iwouldratherstayathometoreadnewspapers)thangoshopping.

37.Averagefeesforbothbardinganddayschoolsroseabout4percentintheyearendinginSeptember1993,afterincreasesof8.5percentthepreviousyearandmorethan12percentineachoftheprevioustwoyears.

五、閱讀理解(2題)38.Theword"gang"inthereadingmeans_____

A.aplaceforboystoplaygames

B.agroupofyoungpeople

C.aschoolbusforchildrentoandfromschool

D.theteacher'soffice

39.PassageFiveItseemsthatbeautyandwomenaretwins.Youarejoking?N0,Iamnot.Observeforyourself.AdsonfashionfloodTVscreens,radioprograms,magazines,newspapers,andthestreets.Whethertheyhaverealizedornot,womenarebesieged(包圍)byaseaoffashion.Theyaretaughttothinkthatwithoutbeautifulclothestheywillgrowoldandlosetheircharm.Sowhodarestoneglectdressingupatthecostoftheirappearanceandyouth?

ButIdonotagreewiththeopinionthatwomenhavetoshowtheirbeautythroughtheirlooks.Therichnessoftheirmindprovestobemorebeautifulandattractivethantheirlooks.Awomanwhohasexperiencedmanytroublesandmaybecalled“aunt”0r“granny”callstillmain.tainherbeautyifshehassuchexcellentqualitiesasknowledge.Ability,akindheart,greatcourageandconcernforothers.

Inaddition,oldandyoung,beautifulanduglyarerelativeconcepts.Peoplewhokeepayoungmindwillneverfeelold.Curiousaboutnewthingsandeagertolearnmore,theykeepupwiththefide.Plainlydressedwomenmayhaveatypeofbeauty,whichispureandreal.Readingandlearningisthebestwaytokeeponeyouthful.Goodbooksarefertilesoilwhichcarlfeedthefloretofone’sheartandlooks.

Whydoestheauthorsaythatbeautyandwomenaretwins?

A.Womentrytomaintaintheirbeautybydressingup

B.Womenliketoshowofftheirbeauty

C.Womenareborntobebeauties

D.Womenareproudoftheirbeauty

六、作文(1題)40.Youaretowritein100-120wordsonthetopicGlobalShortageof

FreshWater.YoushouldbaseyourcompositionontheoutlinegiveninChinesebelow

:1.人們認(rèn)為淡水是取之不盡的

;2.實(shí)際上淡水是短缺的;3.我們應(yīng)當(dāng)怎么辦。

參考答案

1.A

2.A解析:句意:她昏倒了。給她臉上澆些水,或許她會(huì)醒過來。本題考查詞組辨析。comeround:過訪,繞道而來,蘇醒過來;comeback:回來,恢復(fù);comeagain:再說一遍,重復(fù)一遍;comeout:出來,傳出。

3.D解析:本題考查動(dòng)詞搭配。doone'shomework“做作業(yè)”;makemistakes“犯錯(cuò)誤”。句意為:做作業(yè),還要保證別犯錯(cuò)誤。

4.C解析:本題考查詞義的辨別。rise出現(xiàn),put放下,raise提起,arise升高。

5.C

6.C

7.C

8.D

9.B

10.A解析:favor:幫助,一般用domeafavor;good:好處;help不與do搭配:kindness:善良。故選A。

11.A

12.B

13.B解析:takemeasures意思為“采取措施”,本句應(yīng)用被動(dòng)語態(tài)。

14.D

15.D解析:forgetdoingsth.忘了已做過某事。注意區(qū)別forgettodosth。忘了而沒有做某事。

16.A

17.A

18.B解析:theeducationsystem是主語,謂語動(dòng)詞應(yīng)用單數(shù);thedesiredresults意為“期望的結(jié)果”。

19.B

20.A本題考查祈使句型:

【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】句意:Mary,到這里來,其余的人待在原處。根據(jù)句子的結(jié)構(gòu)可判斷出這是個(gè)祈使句。所以要用動(dòng)詞原形開頭。Mary在句中不是

主語,而是“呼語”。

21.A解析:句意為解釋說明,遞進(jìn)關(guān)系,故用indeed,“事實(shí)上”、“確實(shí)”。

22.D解析:根據(jù)前后兩個(gè)句子的意義及轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系可以判定應(yīng)選D項(xiàng)。

23.D解析:finish指“吃完飯”。

24.C解析:若不從上下文的意思上看,本題所給的四個(gè)備選答案都可以與動(dòng)詞speak搭配使用。speakabout意為“講起,說起,談到”,speakof和speakabout意義相近,speakto意為“對(duì)……說話”,speakwith意為“和……談話,和……商量,責(zé)備某人”。從上下文意思上分析,C項(xiàng)to應(yīng)當(dāng)是本題的正確答案。

25.D

26.Aonfoot“步行”是固定短語。

27.D

28.D

29.A本段都是在講述讓孩子聽他人說話和自己說話,所以talking符合句意,故選A。

30.A

31.A

32.C6.答案為C

指到過去某叫為止的事情。

33.B本題考查介詞的用法。

【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】句意:他突然在一個(gè)下雨的晚上回來了=因?yàn)閚ight前有修飾語rainy,故用on。

34.C17.答案為C。不值得反復(fù)地討論這個(gè)問題。由worth的用法可知,此句只適合詞組beworthwhiletodosth.。因此選C。

35.D13.答案為D

今年比去年糧食產(chǎn)量增加5%。比較時(shí)句型為主語+謂語十倍數(shù)(分?jǐn)?shù))十形容詞(副詞)比較級(jí)+than...。

36.我寧愿呆在家里看報(bào)紙我寧愿呆在家里看報(bào)紙

37.截止到1993年9月住宿學(xué)校和走讀學(xué)校的平均費(fèi)用上升了4%;而在前一年費(fèi)用增長(zhǎng)率為8.5%前兩年費(fèi)用增長(zhǎng)率每年都超過12%。截止到1993年9月,住宿學(xué)校和走讀學(xué)校的平均費(fèi)用上升了4%;而在前一年費(fèi)用增長(zhǎng)率為8.5%,前兩年費(fèi)用增長(zhǎng)率每年都超過12%。

38.B

39.A

40.GlobalShortageofFreshWaterPeopleoftenthinkthatwaterwillneverbeusedup.Thereisplentyofwater,such

asrain,waterfromtheriv

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