2023學(xué)年蘇州市高新區(qū)市級(jí)名校中考五模英語試題（含答案解析）

2023中考英語模擬試卷注意事項(xiàng)1．考生要認(rèn)真填寫考場號(hào)和座位序號(hào)。2．試題所有答案必須填涂或書寫在答題卡上，在試卷上作答無效。第一部分必須用2B鉛筆作答；第二部分必須用黑色字跡的簽字筆作答。3．考試結(jié)束后，考生須將試卷和答題卡放在桌面上，待監(jiān)考員收回。Ⅰ.單項(xiàng)選擇1、Whenitbegantosnow,theboys______soccerontheplayground.A．play B．played C．a(chǎn)replaying D．wereplaying2、Whynot_______bikeridingwithustomorrowafternoon?Iprefer_______TVathome.A．go,towatch B．going,towatchingC．togo,watching D．going,watching3、—Dave,whatdoyouwanttoeatforlunch?I’llprepareearliertoday.—Thanks,Grandma.Iwanttoeatsomewitheggsandtomatoes.A．banana B．noodle C．milk D．rice4、—Lucy,thanksforyoursuggestions.Theyarevaluable.—You’rewelcome.I’mgladIcanhelpyou.A．enough B．rich C．useful5、Canyouguess________thenewschoolbagyesterday?A．howmuchdidhepayfor B．howmuchhespentC．howmuchhepaidfor D．howmuchdidhespend6、Ken,canyouturndownthemusicalittle?I_________tostudyformytest.A．a(chǎn)mtryingB．tryC．triedD．havetried7、—Couldyoutellme_______ifIenterthishighschool?—Sure.Youcanstudyandenjoytheschoollifewithmanytopstudents.A．whymylifewillbeboringB．whatmylifewillbelikeC．howmanyhoursIshouldstudyD．whereIwillstudywithmyclassmates8、Tomorrowweregoingtovisit________famousplaceandtake________boattourontheRiverSeine.A．a(chǎn);the B．a(chǎn)n;the C．a(chǎn);a D．a(chǎn)n;an9、Getupearly,John.

youwillbelatefortheclass.A．And B．But C．So D．Or10、He______thelastpageofthebookwhenIcalledhim.A．read B．reads C．hasread D．wasreadingⅡ.完形填空11、EversinceIwasakid,Ihavebeenalwaysreadytohelpothers.Earlierthisyear,IstartedTravelingLibrarybyturninganoldice-creamcart(小推車)intoasmalllibraryon1.Igaveoutfreebookstokids.Iwantedmorekidstofallinlovewithreadinginsteadofplayingonthecomputeror2thesmartphoneallday.3IstartedthefirstTravelingLibrary,Ihadonly100books.Itookmycarttoparksandneighborhoodsinmyhometown.Peopleloved4ideaofTravelingLibraryandstartedtogivemebooksforfree.SofarI5over2,000books.Onedayinapark,alittlegirlsawmycartandrantome.WhenItoldheritheldbooks,shewasvery6.Iopenedthecartandlether7abook.ShechoseabookcalledWinniethePoohandbegantoread.Thebookwassointerestingthatshecould8putitdown,butitwastimetogohome.ThenItoldhershecouldkeepit.Thegirlgavemeabigsmileandcriedoutwithjoy,“Thankyou!”Thatexperience,alongwithmanyothers,encouraged9tobuildmoresuchlibraries,sokidseverywherecouldget10freebookstoread.1．A．wheel B．wheels C．stick D．sticks2．A．to B．in C．with D．for3．A．When B．If C．Unless D．Because4．A．a(chǎn) B．a(chǎn)n C．the D．/5．A．get B．got C．willget D．havegot6．A．surprise B．surprised C．surprising D．surprisingly7．A．pick B．topick C．picking D．topicking8．A．hardly B．hard C．simply D．simple9．A．I B．mine C．my D．me10．A．few B．fewer C．more D．manyⅢ.語法填空12、Everychildhashisowndream.Everychildhopestobe1．a(chǎn)dult.However，isitreallylikewhattheyimagine?Asaboy2．livesinmoderntimesandinamoderncity，Ifeelgreaterpressure(壓力)onmewiththe3．(city)development.Althoughweseldomworry4．money，westillhavesomeother5．(problem)，suchascompetitionamongclassmatesandexpectation(期望)fromparents.Theseexperiencesareveryhelpfultoourfuture.Butinfacttheyreallygive6．(I)alotofpressure.Istillclearlyrememberthehappinessofmychildhood.Unluckily，wehavetofacethefactwithtimepassingby.Webegin7．(feel)thisinvisible(無形的)pressurecomeuponus.Wegetupbeforesunrise8．comebackaftersunset.Weworkandstudylikeanadult，even9．(hard)．Whatwedoistogetanexcellentmark.Growingupisveryboring，butweshouldtrytofindhappinesswhilegrowingup.Ithinkfriendshipamongourfriends，thesupportfromourparentsandtheencouragementfromourteacherscanhelpus.Whynot10．(enjoy)thepleasureofgrowingupanditsdelicioustaste?Ⅳ.閱讀理解A13、Wedoeyeexercises.Wewearsunglasses.Wedoalotofthingstoprotectoureyes.Butweusuallyforgetanotherimportantpartofourbody–theears.Earshelpusheartheworld.Butmanythings,suchasloudnoisecanhurtyourears.Oncethishappens,it’shardtogetyourhearingback.March3isEarCareDay.Itremindsustotakegoodcareofourears.Sohowcanwedothis?Let’stakealooktogether.KeepyourearsdryandwarmDryourearswithatowelafterswimmingortakingabath.Ifyoufeelwaterinyourear,shakeyourheadalittleabit.Thiscanhelpyougetthewateroutofyourear.Also,whenthesunisshining,usesomesunscreenonyourears.Duringthewinter,protectyourearswithahatorascarf.HowtocleanyourearsUsually,ourearscancleanthemselves.Theearwaxbuildsup,driesout,andthencomesoutoftheearalongwithsomedirt.Sodon’tcleanyourearswithanythingsharp.Sharpobjectscanmaketheearwaxgotoodeepintoyourearsandhurtthem.Butiftheearwaxismakingyoufeelbad,youcanaskadoctorforhelp.HowtouseheadphonesDon’tlistentoloudmusiconyourheadphonesforalongtime.Followthe60:60rule:listentomusicat60percentofyourheadphones’maximumvolume(最大音量）fornomorethan60minutesaday.Over-the-earheadphonesarebetterthanin-earones.Theydoabetterjobofstoppingoutsidenoise,soyoucanlistenatalowervolume.1．Whichofthefollowingwaysisbadforyourears?A．Usingatoweltodryyourearsafterswimming.B．Keepingwaterstayinyourearforlong.C．Usingsunscreenonyourearsinsummer.D．Wearingahatorscarfinwinter.2．Theunderlinedword“sharp”means___.A．圓的B．鋒利的C．柔軟的D．干凈的3．Over-the-earheadphonesarebetterthanin-earonesbecause_____.A．theyonlyworkatalowervolumeB．theycankeeptheearsdrierandwarmerC．theykeeptheearscleanerandstopdirtD．theycanstopmoreoutsidenoise4．Thestorymainlytellsus___.A．whyearsareanimportantpartofourbodiesB．howtotakecareofourearsC．whatcanhurtearsD．whyweneedEarCareDayB14、ASHOP24HOURSADAY◆NEXTDAYDELIVERY◆FREEREYURNSIN14DAYSTheChristmasSalesSUTTS1．Whatisthereadingabout?A．Anadvertisementofthesales.B．AlistofsuitsandsweatersC．AphotoofahandsomeboyD．ApictureofaUK2．Howmuchcanwesaveatmostforasuitorasweater?A．￡15B．￡20C．￡30D．￡453．“TheChristmasSales’ends_________.A．nextweekendB．thisweekC．in24hoursD．in14days4．Inthereading“HOBSONS”refersto(指)________.A．thenameofthestreetB．thebossoftheclothesshopC．thenameoftheclothesshopD．thesalesforChristmas5．Accordingtothereading,wecan________.A．haveapicturetakenwithamodelB．takeafreetrucktotheclothesshopC．doshoppingeitheronlineorattheshopD．get￡100backforanyorderC15、Japanesestudentsworkveryhardbutmanyareunhappy.Theyhaveheavypressuresfromtheirparents.Moststudentsarealwaystoldbytheirparentstostudyharderandhardersothattheycanhaveawonderfullifewhentheygrowup.Thoughthismaybeagoodideaforthoseverybrightstudents,itcanhaveterribleresultsformanystudentswhoaren’tgifted(有天賦的)enough.Manyofthemhavetriedveryhardatstudybutfailintheexamsandmaketheirparentsloseheart.Somestudentsfeelthattheyarehatedbyeveryoneelseandtheydon’twanttogotoschoolanylonger.Theybecome____.ItissurprisingthatthoughmostJapaneseareworriedabouttheirchildren,theydonothelptheminanyway.Manyparentsfeelthattheyarenotabletohelptheirchildrenandthatitistheteachers’worktohelptheirchildren.Tomakemattersworse,alotofparentssendtheirchildrentothoseschoolsopeningintheeveningandonweekends.Theyonlyhelpthestudentstopasstheexamsandneverteachthemtheveryrealsenseoftheworld.ManyJapaneseschoolsusuallyhasrulesabouteverythingfromthestudent’clothestothingsintheirschoolbags.Childpsychologists(心理學(xué)家)nowthinkthatsuchstrictrulesareharmfultothefeelingofthestudents.Almost40%ofthestudentssaidthatnoonehadtaughtthemhowtogetonwithothers,howtotellrightfromwrongandhowtoshowloveandcareforothers,evenfortheirparents.根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案，將其標(biāo)號(hào)填入題前括號(hào)內(nèi)。1．Japanesestudentshaveheavypressuresfrom.A．themselvesB．JapanC．theirparentsD．theirclassmates2．Whatdotheyworkhardfor?A．a(chǎn)wonderfullifeB．theirparentsC．studyD．themselves3．Theunderlinedword“dropouts”means_________.A．脫離傳統(tǒng)社會(huì)的人B．文明的社會(huì)人C．逃學(xué)的人D．偏激的人4．ManyJapaneseschoolsusuallyhaverules.A．fewB．a(chǎn)fewC．a(chǎn)lotofD．lotof5．Howmanystudentshavebeentaughttohowtogetonwithothers?A．40%B．50%C．70%D．60%D16、Hewasjustanordinarypostman.Dayafterday,heshuttled(穿梭)backandforthacrossthevillage.Forhim,lifewaswithoutwaves.Oneday,hewasdeliveringmailasusual.Whenhelookedupinthesky,hesuddenlylosthisbalance.Itwasalittlestonethattrippedhimup（絆倒）.Heobservedthestonethathadembarrassed（難堪）him,findingitstrangebutbeautiful.Inhiseyes,thisstonewaslikealostjewel（寶石）coveredwithdust.Thepostmanthenplacedthestoneinhisbagcarefully.Becauseofthisstone’sarrival,hisdaywaslightened.Hesuddenlyhadaboldthought—Icanbuildacastlewithsuchbeautifulstones.Howmagnificentitwillbe!Hisordinarylifestartedtobedifferentsincethen.Hestilldeliveredmail,buthecollectedeverystonehecouldfindalongtheway.Allthosedustystones,inhiseyes,glitteredlikediamonds.Gradually,hissmallbagcouldn’tholdhisstonesanymoreandheneededtouseawheelbarrowtocarrythem.Peopledidn’tunderstandwhathappenedwhentheysawthepostmandeliveringletterswithawheelbarrowfullofstones.Aftercollectingenoughstones,hestartedtobuildhiscastle.Duringthedaytime,hepassedalongthedreamsofothers;andduringthenighttime,hebuilthisowndream.Noonewaswillingtojoinin.Butthepostmanwasunmoved,stillhappilybuildinghiscastle.Becauseheknew,thedreamandthecastleonlybelongedtohim.After20yearsofworkingdayandnight,thepostman’sdreamcastlewasfinallycompleted.Itwasamagnificentcastlejustashehadimagined.Itwasamiraclearisingfromtheordinary.Thisisarealstory.Thepostman’snameisXueWaller.ThestonecastlehasbecomeafamoustouristattractioninFrance,whichiscalled“idealpalaceofFerdinandCheval.”Attheentranceofthestonecastle,thereisasentence—“Iwanttoknowhowfaradreamstonecango.”1．Thepostmanfeltembarrassedbecausehe_______.A．losthisbalanceB．losthisbagC．deliveredmailD．foundastone2．Thepostman’sowndreamwasto_______A．collectstonesB．delivermailC．finddiamondsD．buildhiscastle3．Theunderlinedword“glittered”inthethirdparagraphmaymean________.A．shoneB．cleanedC．postedD．hid4．.Whichofthefollowingisnottrue?A．Alittlestonetrippedthepostmanupwhilehewasdeliveringmailasusual.B．Thepostmancollectedeverystonehewouldfindalongtheway.C．Thepostmanbuilthiscastlewiththehelpofhisfamilyandfriends.D．Thepostmanspenttwentyyearsbuildinghisstonecastle.5．ThepostmannamedXueWallerwas________.A．GermanB．FrenchC．BritishD．American6．Fromthepassagewecanlearnthat________.A．Thepostmanhadacolourfullifebeforetheaccidentinwhichhelosthisbalance.B．Thepostmangaveuphisjobinordertobuilthisstonecastle.C．Thestonethattrippedthepostmanupwasarealjewel.D．Thoughpeopledidn’tunderstandhim,thepostmancontinuedhisdream-buildingacastle.E17、IT’SMYBIRTHDAYAnnhopesyoucancometoherbirthday!TimeTwentytosixintheafternoonDateMonday,July14thPlaceFlat9BWestWingTowerPhone875-4615NoteThemorefriends,thebetter.1．Annisgoingtohavea__________.A．birthdayparty B．tenparty C．Christmasparty2．Thepartywillbeginat__________.A．6:20am B．6:20pm C．5:40pm3．WhatdayisJuly14th?A．Monday. B．Tuesday. C．Wednesday.F18、Ifsomeonesaystoyou,“givemefive”,donotsearchyourpocketforfiveyuan!Itwillmakeotherslaugh!Theperson’snotaskingforyourmoney,butyourfingers.IntheUS,“givemefive”or“givemethehighfive”isapopulargesture.YoucanseeitofteninfilmsoronTV.Itmeanstheslapping(拍)ofeachother’sraisedrighthandstogether.Peopledoitwhentheymeetforthefirsttimeorsomethinghappyhappens.Forexample,astudenthasgoodmarksinexamsorwinsalottery(彩票).Ifafootballteamwinsgame,theplayerswillgivehighfivestoeveryonearoundtocerebrate.ThisgesturemaycomefromtheoldRomegestureofraisingtherightarmfortheemperor(皇帝).Thisshowedthatthepersonraisinghisarmdidnothaveasword(劍)inhishand.1．”Givemefive”isagestureto