2023年人教版八年級英語UNIT 1達標測試卷（二）打印版含答案

2023年人教版八年級英語UNIT1達標測試卷（二）限時:60分鐘滿分:100分一、單項選擇(每小題1分,共10分)1.Youdon’tneedtobe_________else.Youcanjustbe_________. A.anyone;you B.someone;you C.anyone;yourself D.someone;yourself2.Ithinkthejobis_________.Italwaysmakesmefeel_________. A.boring;bored B.boring;boring C.bored;boring D.bored;bored3.—Thereis_________vegetablesinthefridge.Youshouldbuysome. —OK. A.little B.few C.afew D.alittle4.Take_________umbrellawithyou.It’s_________usefultoolonrainydays. A.an;a B.a;the C.an;the D.the;the5.Itwas_________forustosolvethemathproblem.Fewofuscouldeven understandit. A.easyenough B.enougheasy C.difficultenough D.enoughdifficult6.Tomdidn’tgotothemovies_________thebadweather. A.as B.becauseof C.because D.so7.—Whyareyoulateforthemeetingtoday? —I’msorry.Ididn’tcatchtheearlybusandIhadto_________thenextbus. A.carefor B.lookfor C.waitfor D.askfor8.—Wedecided_________toBeijingonvacation. —Haveagoodtime. A.go B.going C.togo D.went9.—Don’tplaygamesanymore.There’s_________foryou. —OK,Mom. A.nothinguseful B.usefulnothing C.somethinguseful D.usefulsomething10.—It’scoldoutside.Wouldyoumindclosingthewindow? —_________.Iwilldoitrightaway. A.Ofcoursenot B.No,youcan’t C.Ofcourse D.Forgetit二、完形填空(每小題1分,共15分)DearMary,I’monvacationinPariswithmyfamily._________11iswonderful.IloveEurope.EverydayIgooutandrideabike.Thereisso_________12tosee!Lastweek,Iwent_________13—theEiffelTower!Iclimbedtothetopand_________14thewholecity(全城).Itwasveryhighand_________15butexciting.Imet_________16reallyhandsomeandfunny,too.HisnameisJoe.He_________17inParisandstudiesFrench.Hebroughtmetothebestplacesto_________18!Therearealotof_________19shopsthatsellclothes_________20allaroundtheworld.Atthattime,the_________21wascoldandIdidnothaveacoatsoJoehelpedmetobuyabeautifulredcoat.NowIwanttoweariteveryday,_________22theweatherisdryandsunny,soIdon’tneedtowearit!Iboughtsomethingexpensive_________23mysister.ItisabeautifulpaintingoftheLouvreMuseum.Then,myfamilyandIwenttoa_________24andatedeliciousfood.ThefoodinParisisdelicious,butit’s_________25expensive.I’mlookingforwardtogettingyourlettersoon!Lucy11.A.Something B.Everything C.Nothing D.Anything12.A.much B.many C.some D.few13.A.beautifulsomewhere B.somewherebeautiful C.anywherebeautiful D.beautifulanywhere14.A.listened B.saw C.had D.bought15.A.scary B.scared C.tired D.bored16.A.anyone B.everyone C.someone D.anything17.A.goes B.lives C.arrives D.rides18.A.fly B.play C.shop D.eat19.A.bad B.wonderful C.relaxing D.difficult20.A.from B.in C.of D.about21.A.food B.weather C.beach D.building22.A.but B.so C.and D.because23.A.to B.for C.below D.under24.A.hotel B.school C.restaurant D.library25.A.quiteB.quietC.muchD.enough三、閱讀理解(每小題3分,共15分)Davidisacollegestudent.LastyearhewentonvacationtoYunnanwithhiscousin,Cindy.First,theywenttoKunmingbyplane.Davidlikedtheweatherthere.Itwasnotcoldorhot.Itwasreallyfine.Cindylikedallkindsofflowersthere.Aftertwoweeks,theywenttoDalibytrain.Theyvisitedthefamousoldcityandsomeotherplacesofinterestthere.Theyalsoknewaboutmanylocalcustoms(當地的風俗).Oneweeklater,DavidandCindytookthebustoLijiang.TheyvisitedJadeDragonSnowMountain(玉龍雪山).Itwasreallywonderful.ThereweremanyinterestingstoresandrestaurantsinLijiang.Theyatemuchfinefoodthere.AndCindyboughtmanypresentsforhersisterMaryandherbrotherBill.Davidhadtocomebacktotheuniversity,sotheyonlystayedinLijiangforoneweek.DavidlikesLijiangsomuch.Hehopestovisititthissummerholidayagain.26.WhodidDavidgotoYunnanwith? A.Hisparents. B.Hisfriend. C.Hiscousin. D.Noone.27.HowlongdidtheystayinKunming? A.Foraweek. B.Fortwoweeks. C.Forthreeweeks. D.Foramonth.28.What’sthemainideaofthethirdparagraph? A.HowdidDavidandCindyvisitLijiang? B.WhatdidDavidandCindydoinLijiang? C.WhendidDavidandCindyvisitLijiang? D.WhatdidDavidandCindyeatinLijiang?29.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“presents”meaninthispassage? A.Bread. B.Food. C.Drinks. D.Gifts.30.Whichisthebesttitleofthisarticle? A.WelcometoKunming B.Let’sgotovisitYunnan C.TravelinginYunnan D.Thewonderfuloldcity—Lijiang四、詞匯運用(每小題1分,共10分)A)根據句意及漢語提示完成單詞31.I’mgetting_________(厭倦的)whendoingsimplejobsforalongtime.32.Jameslikestokeep_________(日記)abouthiseverydaylife.33.Tom_________(想知道)whobroketheglass.34.Isthere_________(任何人)whocanhelpme?35.Hestartstoworkwhen_________(大多數)peoplearestillsleeping.B)用所給單詞的適當形式填空36.Therearemany_________(different)betweenChinaandtheUSA.37.Areyouallowedtomakeyourown_________(decide),Jane?38.Therearealotofthings_________(do)onweekends.39.Everything_________(taste)verygood.Ilikethemverymuch.40.Mybrotherdislikes_________(walk)intherain,butmysisterlikesit.五、補全對話(每小題2分,共10分)根據對話內容,從方框中選擇合適的句子補全對話。A:Hi,Lisa!Didyouhaveagreatvacation?B:Yes,Idid.A:_________41B:IwenttoToronto,Canada.A:_________42B:LastSaturday.A:_________43B:MyfriendsMollyandPaul.A:Whatwastheweatherlikethere?B:_________44A:Didyoulikethefoodthere?B:No.Thefoodwasterrible.Iwon’teatitanymore.A:_________45B:Theywereveryfriendlyandhelpful.A.Whodidyougowith?B.Wheredidyougo?C.Whataboutthepeoplethere?D.Whendidyougothere?E.Itwaswarmandcloudy.六、<原創(chuàng)>任務型閱讀(每小題4分,共16分)DearGung,MydaughterElenaandItookourfirstdreamtriptoThailandandyouwereoursurprisingguide(導游).Wewereworriedalittleabouttakingsuchalongtrip,butyouwerewelcomingfromtheveryfirstmeeting,goingoutofyourway(特地)todoeverythingtomakeourfather-daughterexperience(經歷)sospecial.YoumadesureElenahadtherighttrouserstowearwhenvisitingashrine...andboughtheraspecialelephantschoolbag.Youwerekind,light-heartedandfunnyandalwayswithaneasylaughandawarmsmile.WhenourhotelinChiangMaididn’thaveapool,youarrangedfor(安排)thehoteldownthestreettoopentheirpoolforustospendanafternoonthere.YoumadeusexperiencesomuchoftheThaiwarmth,hospitality,andwelcome.Iwouldlovetoreturnagainandagain.Thankyou,Gung,foryourpartincreating(創(chuàng)造)suchaspecialfather-daughterexperience!Mark46.HowmanytimesdidMarkgoonvacationtoThailand? _________________________________________________________________47.WhatdidtheguidebuyforMark’sdaughter? _________________________________________________________________48.WhatdidMarkthinkoftheguide? _________________________________________________________________49.WhatdidtheguidedowhenMarkfoundhishoteldidn’thaveapool? _________________________________________________________________七、書面表達(共24分)愉快的暑假已經結束,但暑假的美好時光一定給你留下了許多回憶。請以“MySummerVacation”為題,寫一篇不少于80詞的英語短文。提示:1.Howwasthesummervacation?2.Wheredidyougo?3.Whatdidyoudo?4.Whatdidyoulearn?5.Howdidyoufeel?6.……____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

Unit1綜合素質評價一、1.C點撥:用語法判斷法。句意為“你不需要成為別人。你可以做你自己”。someone某人,常用在肯定句中;否定句及疑問句中常用anyone。結合句意可知第二空用yourself你自己。故選C。2.A點撥:用詞義辨析法。boring令人厭煩的;bored感到無聊的。由題意“我認為這份工作是令人厭煩的。它總是讓我感到無聊?！笨芍xA。3.B點撥:few少的,修飾可數名詞,表示否定;afew一些,修飾可數名詞,表示肯定;little少許,修飾不可數名詞,表示否定;alittle一些,修飾不可數名詞,表示肯定。vegetable為可數名詞,應用few/afew修飾,結合后面需要買,可知應該是表示幾乎沒有,故選B。4.A點撥:用語法判斷法。句意為“帶一把傘在你的身邊。在下雨天它是一個有用的工具”。兩個空格都表示泛指一個,故都要用不定冠詞。第一空后的umbrella第一個音是元音音素/?/,故用不定冠詞an;第二空后的useful的第一個音是輔音音素/ju:/,故用不定冠詞a。故選A。5.C點撥:用語法判斷法。句意為“對我們來說解決那個數學題太難了。甚至我們中幾乎沒有人能理解它”。enough用作副詞時,意思是“足夠,充分”,一般應放在所修飾的形容詞、副詞或動詞的后面。根據后一句“Fewofuscouldevenunderstandit.”可知答案選C。6.B7.C8.C點撥:用固定結構法。decidetodosth.決定做某事,是固定短語。9.A點撥:用語法判斷法。根據不定代詞的用法:形容詞修飾不定代詞,放在不定代詞之后作定語。故排除B、D選項;句意為“別再玩游戲了。沒有什么對你有用的東西?！眓othinguseful表否定。故選A。10.A點撥:用交際法。句意為“——外邊很冷。你介意關閉窗戶嗎?——_______。我將立刻去做”。根據語境,可知一點也不介意。故選A。二、【主旨大意】本文是一篇記敘文。這是一封露西寫給瑪麗的信,講述了她和家人去巴黎度假的經歷。11.B點撥:句意為“每件事都很棒”。根據“wonderful”及“IloveEurope.”可知表達的是“每件事”,用不定代詞“Everything”。故選B。12.A點撥:句意為“有如此多的東西可看”。根據“so”及“tosee”可知是抽象概念,表達“如此多的東西可看”,用“somuch”。故選A。13.B點撥:修飾不定代詞的形容詞位于不定代詞之后,用“somewherebeautiful”。故選B。14.B點撥:句意為“我爬到頂部,看到了全城”。see看到。故選B。15.A點撥:句意為“它非常高,非常嚇人但是讓人興奮”?！癐t”指的是埃菲爾鐵塔,指鐵塔很嚇人,用形容詞“scary”。故選A。16.C點撥:句意為“我也遇到了某個很帥很有趣的人”。someone某人。故選C。17.B點撥:句意為“他住在巴黎,學習法語”。livein+地點,意為“住在……”。故選B。18.C點撥:句意為“他帶我去了最好的購物地點”。根據后句“Therearealotof19shops”可知用shop購物。19.B點撥:結合上句去購物,可知應該是非常棒的商店。wonderful絕妙的。故選B。20.A點撥:句意為“有很多很棒的商店,賣來自世界各地的衣服”。根據“allaroundtheworld”可知表達“來自世界各地”,用介詞“from”。故選A。21.B點撥:根據“soJoehelpedmetobuyabeautifulredcoat.”可知應該是天氣很冷。weather天氣,故選B。22.A點撥:根據后面的“soIdon’tneedtowearit!”應該是表示轉折,用連詞but。23.B點撥:句意為“我給我的妹妹買了一些昂貴的東西”。句子用“buysth.forsb.”表達“為某人買某物”。故選B。24.C點撥:根據后面的“atedeliciousfood”可知應該是restaurant餐館。25.A點撥:句意為“巴黎的食物很美味但是非常昂貴”。形容詞“expensive”用副詞修飾,“quite”表示“相當,非?！薄９蔬xA。三、26.C點撥:細節(jié)理解題。根據短文第一段中的“LastyearhewentonvacationtoYunnanwithhiscousin,Cindy.”可知。27.B點撥:細節(jié)理解題。根據短文第二段中的“Aftertwoweeks,theywenttoDalibytrain.”可知。28.B點撥:主旨大意題。根據短文第三段可知是介紹David和Cindy在麗江做了什么事情。故選B。29.D點撥:詞義猜測題。根據后面給她的姐姐瑪麗及哥哥比爾買的一些東西,可猜測應該是禮物。30.C點撥:標題歸納題。短文介紹了David和Cindy的云南之旅。故選C。四、A)31.bored32.diaries33.wondered34.anyone35.mostB)36.differences37.decisions38.todo39.tastes40.walking五、41-45:BDAEC六、【語篇解讀】本文是一篇應用文,是一篇書信。是Mark寫給導游的感謝信。Mark帶著女兒去泰國旅行,