Unit2 Listening and Talking 課后一練 人教版（2019）高中英語必修第二冊

第9頁（共9頁）Unit2WildlifeprotectionSectionCListeningandTalking一、單詞拼寫1．The________(鹿)sawusandranaway.2．Eatingjustonecarrotadaycan________(減少)thepossibilityofgettingthisdiseaseby40%.3．Thehousesinthat________(街區(qū))areexpensive.4．Hewasbittenbyan________(昆蟲)inthegarden.5．Theballrolledintothen________.Ashoutofjoyrosefromthecrowd.6．Whenfacingahardquestion，mostpeoplecan'tgiveananswer________(立刻)．7．Iknowstudyingisveryimportant，butmyparentsputtoomuch________(壓力)onme.8．Freddywasan________(普通的)student.9．Thekidswereh________forshellsonthebeach.10．Itis________(非法的)foranyonetobefiredbecauseofpregnancy.二、單句語法填空1．Thewatershortageisseveremainlydue________theglobalwarming，environmentalpollutionandtheever－increasingpopulation.2．Inaddition，weshouldarousethepublic's________(aware)toprotecttheenvironment.3．TheTibetanantelopesare________(endanger)now.4．Shewilldealwiththechangesverywell，becausesheisvery________(adapt)．5．Sincethe1970s，scientistshavebeensearching________waystolinkthebrainwithcomputers.6．Thepricehasbeen________(reduce)from10dollarsto8dollars.7．Thetableisinthelivingroom，________(measure)fourmetresinlengthandtwometresinwidth.8．Thealarmingreport________(write)now.Itwillbefinishedthisafternoon.9．Still，inthewildforests，animals________(hunt)forprofit.10．Nowadays，fishandsnakes________(kill)forfoodinrestaurants.三、閱讀理解TheFennecfoxisalsoknownasthedesertfoxsinceitsurvivesintheSaharaDesert.Itisthesmallestofthespeciesoffoxes，andquiteafewpeoplewishtoraiseitasapetbecauseofitsappearance.However，thisisveryrare，asitneedsspecialcareandattention.Let'stakealookatthebasicinformationontheFennecfox，includingitsphysicalappearance，naturalhabitat，anddiet.PhysicalAppearanceTheFennecfoxisthesmallesttypeoffox，withabodylengthofabout9.5－16inches，and6－inch－longears.Itweighsonlyaroundonekilogram.Ithasacream－colored，furrybody，withablack－tippedtail.Theirearsarethelargestamongallfoxesrelativetothebodysize，whichnotonlyprovidethemwithgreathearing，butalsoradiatetheextremedesertheatandthushelptokeepthebodycool.Moreover，inordertowalkonthehotsand，aFennecfox'sfeetarecoveredwiththickfur.Notonlythat，thefeetalsohelpindigging，asthisanimallivesundertheground.HabitatandLifestyleThehabitatofthisanimalismainlyintheSaharaDesert，andalsoinotherpartsofNorthAfrica.TheFennecfoxisusuallyactiveduringthenight.Thischaracterhelpsitdealsuccessfullywiththeextremeheatinthedesert.Asanextremelysocialanimal，itoftenlivesingroupsoftenandeachgrouphasitsownland.Thisanimalis，however，aggressivetoo，readytoattack，especiallyinthemating(交配)season，whentheyallcompetewitheachotherforamate.DietTheFennecfoxisanomnivore(雜食動物)．Whileitcansurviveonplants，italsoneedsotheritemssuchasinsects，rabbits，birdsandeggs.Gettingusedtolivinginthedesertallowsittosurviveforlongperiodswithoutanywater.Theyareknowntotakeinwaterwheneatingfood，butwilldrinkwaterifavailable.1.WhathelpstheFennecfoxsurviveinthedesert?A．Thesmallbodysize.B．Thegreathearing.C．Gettingactiveatnight.D．Livingingroups.2.Theword“radiate”(Paragraph3)isclosestinmeaningto________.A．sendout B．takeinC．sufferfrom D．turndown3.WhatcanwelearnabouttheFennecfoxinthepassage?A．Itseldomattacksothers.B．It'sdifficulttoraiseitasapet.C．Itcansurvivewithoutanywater.D．It'sthesmallestanimalinthedesert.四、語法填空Itisagreat1.________(true)thatlifeisdifficult.Oncewereallyunderstandandacceptit，thenlifeisnolongerdifficult.2.________，mostofusdonotfullyseeit.Theyjustcomplainabouttheirproblemsanddifficultiesasiflifeshouldbeeasy.3．________makeslifedifficultisthattheprocessoffacingandsolvingproblemsisareallypainfulone.Problems,4.________(base)ontheirnature，causesadnessorregretorangerorfear.Theseare5.________(comfort)feelings，oftenaspainfulasanykindofphysicalpain.Itisinthewholeprocessofsolvingproblems6.________lifehasitsmeaning.Problemsaretheserioustestthattellsussuccessfromfailure.Whenwewanttostrengthenthegrowthofhumanspirit，weencouragethehumanability7.________(solve)problems，justasinschoolwesetproblemsforourchildrentodealwith.8.________(learn)fromthepainofmeetingandworkingoutproblemsis9.________greatbenefit.AsBenjaminFranklinsaid，“Thosethingsthathurt，instruct.”Forthisreason，wisepeoplelearnnottofearbuttowelcome10.________painofproblems.一、單詞拼寫1.deer2.reduce3.neighbourhood4．6.immediately7.pressure8．a(chǎn)verage9.hunting10.illegal二、單句語法填空1.to2.awareness3.endangered4．a(chǎn)daptable5.for6.reduced7.measuring8．isbeingwritten9.arebeinghunted10．a(chǎn)rebeingkilled三、閱讀理解1．C細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第四段中的“TheFennecfoxisusuallyactiveduringthenight.Thischaracterhelpsitdealsuccessfullywiththeextremeheatinthedesert.”可知，耳廓狐通常在晚上活動，這一特點(diǎn)使它可以應(yīng)對沙漠的酷熱，故選C項(xiàng)。2．A詞義猜測題。根據(jù)第三段中的“…radiatetheextremedesertheatandthushelptokeepthebodycool.”可知，耳廓狐通過耳朵調(diào)節(jié)熱量，保持身體涼爽。保持身體涼爽應(yīng)該是要散發(fā)熱量，所以radiate的意思與A項(xiàng)接近。sendout發(fā)出；takein吸收，欺騙，理解；sufferfrom遭受；turndown調(diào)??；拒絕。3．B推理判斷題。根據(jù)第一段中的“However,thisisveryrare,asitneedsspecialcareandattention.”可知，耳廓狐作為寵物非常少見，因?yàn)樗枰厥獾淖o(hù)理，由此推斷B項(xiàng)正確。根據(jù)第五段中的“Thisanimalis,however,aggressivetoo,readytoattack”可知A項(xiàng)錯誤；根據(jù)最后一段中的“Theyareknowntotakeinwaterwheneatingfood,butwilldrinkwaterifavailable.”可知C項(xiàng)錯誤；根據(jù)第二段中的“TheFennecfoxisthesmallesttypeoffox…”可知，耳廓狐是最小的狐貍，而不是沙漠最小的動物，故D項(xiàng)錯誤。四、語法填空1．truth考查名詞。根據(jù)上文，great是形容詞，修飾名詞，故填truth。2．H