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專業(yè)英語八級(閱讀)歷年真題試卷匯編2(總分:5.94,做題時間:90分鐘)一、選擇題(總題數(shù):14,分?jǐn)?shù):2.10)Therewasmusicfrommyneighbor,shousethroughthesummernights.Inhisbluegardensmenandgirlscameandwentlikemothsamongthewhisperingsandthechampagneandthestars.AthightideintheafternoonIwatchedhisguestsdivingfromthetowerofhisraftortakingthesunonthehotsandofhisbeachwhi1ehistwomotor-boatsslitthewatersoftheSound,drawingaquaplanes(滑水板)overcataractsoffoam.OnweekendsMr.Gatsby*sRolls-Roycebecameanomnibus,bearingpartiestoandfromthecitybetweennineinthemorningandlongpastmidnight,whilehisstationwagonscamperedlikeabriskyellowbugtomeetal1trains.AndonMondayseightservants,includinganextragardener,toiledalldaywithscrubbing-brushesandhammerandgarden-shears,repairingtheravagesofthenightbefore.(2)EveryFridayfivecratesoforangesandlemonsarrivedfromafruitererinNewYork-everyMondaythesesameorangesandlemonslefthisbackdoorinapyramidofpulplesshalves.Therewasamachineinthekitchenwhichcouldextractthejuiceoftwohundredorangesinhalfanhourifalittlebuttonwaspressedtwohundredtimesbyabutler'sthumb.(3)Atleastonceafortnightacorpsofcatererscamedownwithseveralhundredfeetofcanvasandenoughcolored1ightstomakeaChristmastreeofGatsby,senormousgarden.Onbuffettables,garnishedwithglisteninghors-d,oeuvre(冷盤),spicedbakedhamscrowdedagainstsaladsofharlequindesignsandpastrypigsandturkeysbewitchedtoadarkgold.Inthemainhal1abarwitharealbrassrai1wassetup,andstockedwithginsand1iquorsandwithcordials(力口香甜酒)solongforgottenthatmostofhisfemaleguestsweretooyoungtoknowonefromanother.(4)Byseveno'clocktheorchestrahasarrived-nothinfive-pieceaffair,butawholepitfulofoboesandtrombonesandsaxophonesandviolsandcornetsandpiccolosandlowandhighdrums.Thelastswimmershavecomeinfromthebeachnowandaredressingupstairs:thecarsfromNewYorkareparkedfivedeepinthedrive,andalreadythehallsandsalonsandverandasaregaudywithprimarycolorsandhairshorninstrangenewways,andshawlsbeyondthedreamsofCastile.Thebarisinfullswing,andfloatingroundsofcocktaiIspermeatethegardenoutsideunti1theairisalivewithchatterandlaughterandcasualinnuendoandintroductionsforgottenonthespotandenthusiasticmeetingsbetweenwomenwhoneverkneweachother*snames.(5)Thelightsgrowbrighterastheearthlurchesawayfromthesun,andnowtheorchestraisplayingyellowcocktailmusic,andtheoperaofvoicespitchesakeyhigher.Laughteriseasier,minutebyminute,spi1ledwithprodigality,tippedoutatacheerfulword.(6)Thegroupschangemoreswiftly,swel1withnewarrivals,dissolveandforminthesamebreath-alreadytherearewanderers,confidentgirlswhoweavehereandthereamongthestouterandmorestable,becomeforasharpjoyousmomentthecentreofagroup,andthen,excitedwithtriumph,glideonthroughtheseachangeoffacesandvoicesandcolorundertheconstantlychanginglight.(7)Suddenlyoneofthegypsiesintremblingopal,seizesacocktailoutoftheair,dumpsitdownforcourageand,movingherhands1ikeFrisco,dancesoutaloneonthecanvasplatform.Amomentaryhush:theorchestraleadervarieshisrhythmobliginglyforher,andthereisaburstofchatterastheerroneousnewsgoesaroundthatsheisGildaGray*sunderstudyfromtheFollies.Thepartyhasbegun.(8)IbelievethatonthefirstnightIwenttoGatsby*shouseIwasoneofthefewguestswhohadactuallybeeninvited.Peoplewerenotinvited—theywentthere.Theygotintoautomobi1eswhichborethemouttoLongIsland,andsomehowtheyendedupatGatsby'sdoor.OncetheretheywereintroducedbysomebodywhoknewGatsby,andafterthattheyconductedthemselvesaccordingtotherulesofbehaviorassociatedwithamusementparks.Sometimestheycameandwentwithouthavingmet.Gatsbyatall,cameforthepartywithasimplicityofheartthatwasitsownticketofadmission.(9)Ihadbeenactuallyinvited.AchauffeurinauniformcrossedmylawnearlythatSaturdaymorningwithasurprisinglyformalnotefromhisemployer—thehonorwouldbeentirelyGatsby1s,itsaid,ifIwouldattendhisTittleparty*thatnight.Hehadseenmeseveraltimesandhadintendedtocallonmelongbeforebutapeculiarcombinationofcircumstanceshadpreventedit-signedJayGatsbyinamajestichand.(10)DressedupinwhiteflannelsIwentovertohislawnalittleaftersevenandwanderedaroundratherill-at-easeamongswirlsandeddiesofpeopleIdidn'tknow-thoughhereandtherewasafaceIhadnoticedonthecommutingtrain.IwasimmediatelystruckbythenumberofyoungEnglishmendottedabout:allwelldressed,al1lookingalittlehungryandal1talkingin1owearnestvoicestosolidandprosperousAmericans.Iwassurethattheywereallsellingsomething:bondsorinsuranceorautomobiles.Theywere,atleast,agonizinglyawareoftheeasymoneyinthevicinityandconvincedthatitwastheirsforafewwordsintherightkey.(1l)AssoonasIarrivedImadeanattempttofindmyhostbutthetwoorthreepeopleofwhomIaskedhiswhereaboutsstaredatmeinsuchanamazedwayanddeniedsovehementlyanyknowledgeofhismovementsthatIslunkoffinthedirectionofthecocktailtable-theonlyplaceinthegardenwhereasinglemancouldlingerwithoutlookingpurposelessandalone.《問題》:ItcanbelearnedfromPara.1thatMr.Gatsbythroughthesummer.(分?jǐn)?shù):0.15)entertainedguestsfromeverywhereeveryweekendVinvitedhisgueststorideinhisRol1s-Royceatweekendslikedtoshowoffbylettingguestsrideinhisvehiclesindulgedhimselfinpartieswithpeoplefromeverywhere解析:細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)題干提示定位至第一段。該段倒數(shù)第二句提到,每逢周末,蓋茨比先生的勞斯萊斯就成了一輛公共汽車,從早晨九點直到深夜往來城中接送客人承辦聚會,而他的旅行車也像一只輕便的黃色甲殼蟲一樣E奔去所有火車站接客人。可知,他的賓客來自四面八方,而且上文也描述了一些賓客在蓋茨比家玩樂的場面。綜合以上可知,蓋茨比每個周末都會接待來自各地的賓客來家中娛樂,故[A]為答案。Therewasmusicfrommyneighbor'shousethroughthesummernights.Inhisbluegardensmenandgirlscameandwent1ikemothsamongthewhisperingsandthechampagneandthestars.Athightideintheafternoon\watchedhisguestsdivingfromthetowerofhisraftortakingthesunonthehotsandofhisbeachwhi1ehistwomotor-boatsslitthewatersoftheSound,drawingaquaplanes(滑水板)overcataractsoffoam.OnweekendsMr.GatsbytsRolls-Roycebecameanomnibus,bearingpartiestoandfromthecitybetweennineinthemorningandlongpastmidnight,whilehisstationwagonscamperedlikeabriskyellowbugtomeetalltrains.AndonMondayseightservants,includinganextragardener,toiledalldaywithscrubbing-brushesandhammerandgarden-shears,repairingtheravagesofthenightbefore.(2)EveryFridayfivecratesoforangesandlemonsarrivedfromafruitererinNewYork-everyMondaythesesameorangesandlemonslefthisbackdoorinapyramidofpulplesshalves.Therewasamachineinthekitchenwhichcouldextractthejuiceoftwohundredorangesinhalfanhourifalittlebuttonwaspressedtwohundredtimesbyabutler*sthumb.(3)Atleastonceafortnightacorpsofcatererscamedownwithseveralhundredfeetofcanvasandenoughcolored1ightstomakeaChristmastreeofGatsby'senormousgarden.Onbuffettables,garnishedwithglisteninghors-d*oeuvre(冷盤),spicedbakedhamscrowdedagainstsaladsofharlequindesignsandpastrypigsandturkeysbewitchedtoadarkgold.Inthemainhallabarwitharealbrassrailwassetup,andstockedwithginsandliquorsandwithcordials(力II香甜酒)solongforgottenthatmostofhisfemaleguestsweretooyoungtoknowonefromanother.(4)Byseveno,clocktheorchestrahasarrived-nothinfive-pieceaffair,butawholepitfulofoboesandtrombonesandsaxophonesandviolsandcornetsandpiccolosandlowandhighdrums.Thelastswimmershavecomeinfromthebeachnowandaredressingupstairs:thecarsfromNewYorkareparkedfivedeepinthedrive,andalreadythehallsandsalonsandverandasaregaudywithprimarycolorsandhairshorninstrangenewways,andshawlsbeyondthedreamsofCastile.Thebarisinfullswing,andfloatingroundsofcocktailspermeatethegardenoutsideuntiltheairisalivewithchatterandlaughterandcasualinnuendoandintroductionsforgottenonthespotandenthusiasticmeetingsbetweenwomenwhoneverkneweachother,snames.(5)Thelightsgrowbrighterastheearthlurchesawayfromthesun,andnowtheorchestraisplayingyellowcocktailmusic,andtheoperaofvoicespitchesakeyhigher.Laughteriseasier,minutebyminute,spi1ledwithprodigality,tippedoutatacheerfulword.(6)Thegroupschangemoreswift1y,swel1withnewarrivals,dissolveandforminthesamebreath-alreadytherearewanderers,confidentgirlswhoweavehereandthereamongthestouterandmorestable,becomeforasharpjoyousmomentthecentreofagroup,andthen,excitedwithtriumph,glideonthroughtheseachangeoffacesandvoicesandcolorundertheconstantlychanging1ight.(7)Suddenlyoneofthegypsiesintremblingopal,seizesacocktai1outoftheair,dumpsitdownforcourageand,movingherhandslikeFrisco,dancesoutaloneonthecanvasplatform.Amomentaryhush:theorchestraleadervarieshisrhythmobiiginglyforher,andthereisaburstofchatterastheerroneousnewsgoesaroundthatsheisGildaGray'sunderstudyfromtheFollies.Thepartyhasbegun.(8)IbelievethatonthefirstnightIwenttoGatsby*shouseIwasoneofthefewguestswhohadactual1ybeeninvited.Peoplewerenotinvited-theywentthere.Theygotintoautomobi1eswhichborethemouttoI.ongIsland,andsomehowtheyendedupatGatsby'sdoor.OncetheretheywereintroducedbysomebodywhoknewGatsby,andafterthattheyconductedthemselvesaccordingtotherulesofbehaviorassociatedwithamusementparks.SometimestheycameandwentwithouthavingmetGatsbyatall,cameforthepartywithasimplicityofheartthatwasitsownticketofadmission.(9)Ihadbeenactuallyinvited.AchauffeurinauniformcrossedmylawnearlythatSaturdaymorningwithasurprisinglyformalnotefromhisemployer-thehonorwouldbeentirelyGatsby*s,itsaid,ifIwouldattendhis“l(fā)ittleparty*thatnight.Hehadseenmeseveraltimesandhadintendedtocallonmelongbeforebutapeculiarcombinationofcircumstanceshadpreventedit—signedJayGatsbyinamajestichand.(10)DressedupinwhiteflannelsIwentovertohislawnalittleaftersevenandwanderedaroundratherill-at-easeamongswirlsandeddiesofpeople1didn*tknow一thoughhereandtherewasaface1hadnoticedonthecommutingtrain.IwasimmediatelystruckbythenumberofyoungEnglishmendottedabout:allwelldressed,alllookingalittlehungryandalltalkinginlowearnestvoicestosolidandprosperousAmericans.Iwassurethattheywereallsellingsomething:bondsorinsuranceorautomobiles.Theywere,atleast,agonizinglyawareoftheeasymoneyinthevicinityandconvincedthatitwastheirsforafewwordsintherightkey.(11)AssoonasIarrivedImadeanattempttofindmyhostbutthetwoorthreepeop1eofwhomIaskedhiswhereaboutsstaredatmeinsuchanamazedwayanddeniedsovehementlyanyknowledgeofhismovementsthatIslunkoffinthedirectionofthecocktailtable-theonlyplaceinthegardenwhereasinglemancouldlingerwithoutlookingpurposelessandalone.《問題》:InPara.4,theword"permeate"probablymeans.(分?jǐn)?shù):0.15)perishpushpenetrateVD.perpetrate解析:語義理解題。根據(jù)題干提示定位至第四段。該段第三句提到,酒吧那邊熱火朝天,一盤盤雞尾酒的香味彌漫到外面的花園里。從th。barisinfullswing可知,雞尾酒的供應(yīng)量很大,而floatingroundsofcocklails中floating一詞有“流傳、散開”的意思,結(jié)合permeate之后表示地點的短語可知,該詞與選項[C]penetrale的意義相近,意為“滲入,彌漫(于)",故[C]為答案。Therewasmusicfrommyneighbor'shousethroughthesummernights.Inhisbluegardensmenandgirlscameandwentlikemothsamongthewhisperingsandthechampagneandthestars.AthightideintheafternoonIwatchedhisguestsdivingfromthetowerofhisraftortakingthesunonthehotsandofhisbeachwhilehistwomotor-boatsslitthewatersoftheSound,drawingaquaplanes(滑水板)overcataractsoffoam.OnweekendsMr.Gatsby*sRolls-Roycebecameanomnibus,bearingpartiestoandfromthecitybetweennineinthemorningandlongpastmidnight,whilehisstationwagonscampered1ikeabriskyellowbugtomeetalltrains.AndonMondayseightservants,includinganextragardener,toiledalldaywithscrubbing-brushesandhammerandgarden-shears,repairingtheravagesofthenightbefore.(2)EveryFridayfivecratesoforangesandlemonsarrivedfromafruitererinNewYork-everyMondaythesesameorangesandlemonslefthisbackdoorinapyramidofpulplesshalves.Therewasamachineinthekitchenwhichcouldextractthejuiceoftwohundredorangesinhalfanhourifalittlebuttonwaspressedtwohundredtimesbyabutler*sthumb.(3)AtleastonceafortnightacorpsofcatererscamedownwithseveralhundredfeetofcanvasandenoughcoloredlightstomakeaChristmastreeofGatsby'senormousgarden.Onbuffettables,garnishedwithglisteninghors-d*oeuvre(冷盤),spicedbakedhamscrowdedagainstsaladsofharlequindesignsandpastrypigsandturkeysbewitchedtoadarkgold.Inthemainha]1abarwitharealbrassrai1wassetup,andstockedwithginsand1iquorsandwithcordials(力口香甜酒)solongforgottenthatmostofhisfemaleguestsweretooyoungtoknowonefromanother.(4)Byseveno'clocktheorchestrahasarrived-nothinfive-pieceaffair,butawholepitfulofoboesandtrombonesandsaxophonesandviolsandcornetsandpiccolosandlowandhighdrums.Thelastswimmershavecomeinfromthebeachnowandaredressingupstairs:thecarsfromNewYorkareparkedfivedeepinthedrive,andalreadythehallsandsalonsandverandasaregaudywithprimarycolorsandhairshorninstrangenewways,andshawlsbeyondthedreamsofCastile.Thebarisinfullswing,andfloatingroundsofcocktailspermeatethegardenoutsideuntiltheairisalivewithchatterandlaughterandcasualinnuendoandintroductionsforgottenonthespotandenthusiasticmeetingsbetweenwomenwhoneverkneweachother*snames.(5)The1ightsgrowbrighterastheearthlurchesawayfromthesun,andnowtheorchestraisplayingyellowcocktai1music,andtheoperaofvoicespitchesakeyhigher.Laughteriseasier,minutebyminute,spilledwithprodigality,tippedoutatacheerfulword.(6)Thegroupschangemoreswiftly,swellwithnewarrivals,dissolveandforminthesamebreath-alreadytherearewanderers,confidentgirlswhoweavehereandthereamongthestouterandmorestable,becomeforasharpjoyousmomentthecentreofagroup,andthen,excitedwithtriumph,glideonthroughtheseachangeoffacesandvoicesandcolorundertheconstantlychanging1ight.(7)Sudden1yoneofthegypsiesintremblingopal,seizesacocktailoutoftheair,dumpsitdownforcourageand,movingherhandslikeFrisco,dancesoutaloneonthecanvasplatform.Amomentaryhush:theorchestraleadervarieshisrhythmobliginglyforher,andthereisaburstofchatterastheerroneousnewsgoesaroundthatsheisGildaGray,sunderstudyfromtheFol1ies.Thepartyhasbegun.(8)IbelievethatonthefirstnightIwenttoGatsby'shouseIwasoneofthefewguestswhohadactuallybeeninvited.Peoplewerenotinvited-theywentthere.TheygotintoautomobileswhichborethemouttoLongIsland,andsomehowtheyendedupatGatsby'sdoor.OncetheretheywereintroducedbysomebodywhoknewGatsby,andafterthattheyconductedthemselvesaccordingtotherulesofbehaviorassociatedwithamusementparks.SometimestheycameandwentwithouthavingmetGatsbyatal1,cameforthepartywithasimplicityofheartthatwasitsownticketofadmission.(9)Ihadbeenactuallyinvited.AchauffeurinauniformcrossedmylawnearlythatSaturdaymorningwithasurprisinglyformalnotefromhisemployer—thehonorwouldbeentirelyGatsby*s,itsaid,ifIwouldattendhis*1ittleparty*thatnight.Hehadseenmeseveraltimesandhadintendedtocallonmelongbeforebutapeculiarcombinationofcircumstanceshadpreventedit-signedJayGatsbyinamajestichand.(10)DressedupinwhiteflannelsIwentovertohislawnalittleaftersevenandwanderedaroundratherill-at-easeamongswirlsandeddiesofpeopleIdidn'tknow-thoughhereandtherewasafaceIhadnoticedonthecommutingtrain.IwasimmediatelystruckbythenumberofyoungEnglishmendottedabout:allwelldressed,alllookingalittlehungryandalltalkinginlowearnestvoicestosolidandprosperousAmericans.Iwassurethattheywereal1se)1ingsomething:bondsorinsuranceorautomobiles.Theywere,atleast,agonizinglyawareoftheeasymoneyinthevicinityandconvincedthatitwastheirsforafewwordsintherightkey.(ll)AssoonasIarrivedImadeanattempttofindmyhostbutthetwoorthreepeopleofwhomIaskedhiswhereaboutsstaredatmeinsuchanamazedwayanddeniedsovehementlyanyknowledgeofhismovementsthatIslunkoffinthedirectionofthecocktai1table—theonlyplaceinthegardenwhereasinglemancouldlingerwithoutlookingpurposelessandalone.《問題》:ItcanbeinferredfromPara.8that(分?jǐn)?shù):0.15)guestsneedtoknowGatsbyinordertoattendhispartiespeoplesomehowendedupinGatsby*shouseasguestsJGatsbyusuallyheldgardenpartiesforinvitedguestsD.guestsbehavedthemselvesinaratherformalmanner解析:推理判斷題。根據(jù)題干提示定位至第八段。該段第二、三句提到,并非所有人都是受邀前來的,很多人是不請自來的。他們坐上汽車,車子將他們送到長島,然后不知怎么地就出現(xiàn)在了蓋茨比的家門口。故[B]符合文意,為答案,同時排除[C]。文章并未提及賓客需要認(rèn)識蓋茨比才能參加宴會,故排除[A];文章提到參加宴會的人按照娛樂場所的規(guī)矩行事,[D]與原文不符,故排除。Therewasmusicfrommyneighbor,shousethroughthesummernights.Inhisbluegardensmenandgirlscameandwentlikemothsamongthewhisperingsandthechampagneandthestars.AthightideintheafternoonIwatchedhisguestsdivingfromthetowerofhisraftortakingthesunonthehotsandofhisbeachwhilehistwomotor-boatsslitthewatersoftheSound,drawingaquaplanes(滑水板)overcataractsoffoam.OnweekendsMr.Gatsby'sRolls-Roycebecameanomnibus,bearingpartiestoandfromthecitybetweennineinthemorningandlongpastmidnight,whilehisstationwagonscamperedlikeabriskyellowbugtomeetal1trains.AndonMondayseightservants,includinganextragardener,toiledalldaywithscrubbing-brushesandhammerandgarden-shears,repairingtheravagesofthenightbefore.(2)EveryFridayfivecratesoforangesandlemonsarrivedfromafruitererinNewYork-everyMondaythesesameorangesand1emonslefthisbackdoorinapyramidofpulplesshalves.Therewasamachineinthekitchenwhichcouldextractthejuiceoftwohundredorangesinhalfanhourifalittlebuttonwaspressedtwohundredtimesbyabutler'sthumb.(3)AtleastonceafortnightacorpsofcatererscamedownwithseveralhundredfeetofcanvasandenoughcoloredlightstomakeaChristmastreeofGatsby*senormousgarden.Onbuffettables,garnishedwithglisteninghors-d*oeuvre(冷盤),spicedbakedhamscrowdedagainstsaladsofharlequindesignsandpastrypigsandturkeysbewitchedtoadarkgold.Inthemainhal1abarwitharealbrassrai1wassetup,andstockedwithginsand1iquorsandwithcordials(力□香甜酒)solongforgottenthatmostofhisfemaleguestsweretooyoungtoknowonefromanother.(4)Byseveno'clocktheorchestrahasarrived-nothinfive-pieceaffair,butawholepitfulofoboesandtrombonesandsaxophonesandviolsandcornetsandpiccolosandlowandhighdrums.Thelastswimmershavecomeinfromthebeachnowandaredressingupstairs:thecarsfromNewYorkareparkedfivedeepinthedrive,andalreadythehallsandsalonsandverandasaregaudywithprimarycolorsandhairshorninstrangenewways,andshawlsbeyondthedreamsofCastile.Thebarisinfullswing,andfloatingroundsofcocktailspermeatethegardenoutsideuntiltheairisalivewithchatterandlaughterandcasualinnuendoandintroductionsforgottenonthespotandenthusiasticmeetingsbetweenwomenwhoneverkneweachother,snames.(5)Thelightsgrowbrighterastheearthlurchesawayfromthesun,andnowtheorchestraisplayingyellowcocktailmusic,andtheoperaofvoicespitchesakeyhigher.Laughteriseasier,minutebyminute,spilledwithprodigality,tippedoutatacheerfulword.(6)Thegroupschangemoreswiftly,swellwithnewarrivals,dissolveandforminthesamebreath—alreadytherearewanderers,confidentgirlswhoweavehereandthereamongthestouterandmorestable,becomeforasharpjoyousmomentthecentreofagroup,andthen,excitedwithtriumph,glideonthroughtheseachangeoffacesandvoicesandcolorundertheconstantlychanginglight.(7)Suddenlyoneofthegypsiesintremblingopal,seizesacocktailoutoftheair,dumpsitdownforcourageand,movingherhandslikeFrisco,dancesoutaloneonthecanvasplatform.Amomentaryhush:theorchestra1eadervarieshisrhythmobliginglyforher,andthereisaburstofchatterastheerroneousnewsgoesaroundthatsheisGildaGrayJsunderstudyfromtheFollies.Thepartyhasbegun.(8)IbelievethatonthefirstnightIwenttoGatsby*shouseIwasoneofthefewguestswhohadactuallybeeninvited.Peoplewerenotinvited-theywentthere.TheygotintoautomobileswhichborethemouttoLongIsland,andsomehowtheyendedupatGatsby*sdoor.OncetheretheywereintroducedbysomebodywhoknewGatsby,andafterthattheyconductedthemselvesaccordingtotherulesofbehaviorassociatedwithamusementparks.SometimestheycameandwentwithouthavingmetGatsbyatall,cameforthepartywithasimplicityofheartthatwasitsownticketofadmission.(9)Ihadbeenactuallyinvited.AchauffeurinauniformcrossedmylawnearlythatSaturdaymorningwithasurprisinglyformalnotefromhisemployer—thehonorwouldbeentirelyGatsby*s,itsaid,ifIwou1dattendhis“l(fā)ittleparty*thatnight.Hehadseenmeseveraltimesandhadintendedtocallonmelongbeforebutapeculiarcombinationofcircumstanceshadpreventedit-signedJayGatsbyinamajestichand.(10)DressedupinwhiteflannelsIwentovertohislawnalittleaftersevenandwanderedaroundratherill-at-easeamongswirlsandeddiesofpeopleIdidn'tknow-thoughhereandtherewasafaceIhadnoticedonthecommutingtrain.IwasimmediatelystruckbythenumberofyoungEnglishmendottedabout:al1wel1dressed,al1lookingalittlehungryandal1talkinginlowearnestvoicestosolidandprosperousAmericans.Iwassurethattheywereallsellingsomething:bondsorinsuranceorautomobiles.Theywere,atleast,agonizinglyawareoftheeasymoneyinthevicinityandconvincedthatitwastheirsforafewwordsintherightkey.(ll)AssoonasIarrivedImadeanattempttofindmyhostbutthetwoorthreepeopleofwhomIaskedhiswhereaboutsstaredatmeinsuchanamazedwayanddeniedsovehement1yanyknowledgeofhismovementsthatIslunkoffinthedirectionofthecocktai1table-theonlyplaceinthegardenwhereasinglemancouldlingerwithoutlookingpurposelessandalone.《問題》:AccordingtoPara.10,theauthorfeltatGatsby*sparty.(分?jǐn)?shù):0.15)dizzydreadfulC.furiousD.awkwardV解析:推理判斷題。根據(jù)題干提示定位至第十段。該段第一句提到,作者到蓋茨比家參加聚會時,很不自在地在一群群他不認(rèn)識的人中間晃來晃去,其中ill-at-ease一詞就充分說明作者在一個周圍都是陌生人的環(huán)境中感到非常不自在,[D]awk*ard"尷尬的,別扭的”與文意最接近,故為答案。Therewasmusicfrommyneighbor*shousethroughthesummernights.Inhisbluegardensmenandgirlscameandwentlikemothsamongthewhisperingsandthechampagneandthestars.AthightideintheafternoonIwatchedhisguestsdivingfromthetowerofhisraftortakingthesunonthehotsandofhisbeachwhilehistwomotor-boatsslitthewatersoftheSound,drawingaquaplanes(滑水板)overcataractsoffoam.OnweekendsMr.Gatsby*sRolls-Roycebecameanomnibus,bearingpartiestoandfromthecitybetweennineinthemorningandlongpastmidnight,whilehisstationwagonscamperedlikeabriskyellowbugtomeetalltrains.AndonMondayseightservants,includinganextragardener,toiledalldaywithscrubbing-brushesandhammerandgarden-shears,repairingtheravagesofthenightbefore.(2)EveryFridayfivecratesoforangesandlemonsarrivedfromafruitererinNewYork—everyMondaythesesameorangesand1emonslefthisbackdoorinapyramidofpulplesshalves.Therewasamachineinthekitchenwhichcouldextractthejuiceoftwohundredorangesinhalfanhourifalittlebuttonwaspressedtwohundredtimesbyabutler'sthumb.(3)AtleastonceafortnightacorpsofcatererscamedownwithseveralhundredfeetofcanvasandenoughcoloredlightstomakeaChristinastreeofGatsby'senormousgarden.Onbuffettables,garnishedwithglisteninghors_d,oeuvre(冷盤),spicedbakedhamscrowdedagainstsaladsofharlequindesignsandpastrypigsandturkeysbewitchedtoadarkgold.Inthemainhallabarwitharealbrassrai1wassetup,andstockedwithginsand1iquorsandwithcordials(力口香甜酒)solongforgottenthatmostofhisfemaleguestsweretooyoungtoknowonefromanother.(4)Byseveno'clocktheorchestrahasarrived-nothinfive-pieceaffair,butawholepitfulofoboesandtrombonesandsaxophonesandviolsandcornetsandpiccolosandlowandhighdrums.Thelastswimmershavecomeinfromthebeachnowandaredressingupstairs:thecarsfromNewYorkareparkedfivedeepinthedrive,andalreadythehallsandsalonsandverandasaregaudywithprimarycolorsandhairshorninstrangenewways,andshawlsbeyondthedreamsofCastile.Thebarisinful1swing,andfloatingroundsofcocktailspermeatethegardenoutsideuntiltheairisalivewithchatterandlaughterandcasualinnuendoandintroductionsforgottenonthespotandenthusiasticmeetingsbetweenwomenwhoneverkneweachother*snames.(5)Thelightsgrowbrighterastheearthlurchesawayfromthesun,andnowtheorchestraisplayingyellowcocktailmusic,andtheoperaofvoicespitchesakeyhigher.Laughteriseasier,minutebyminute,spilledwithprodigality,tippedoutatacheerfulword.(6)Thegroupschangemoreswiftly,swellwithnewarrivals,dissolveandforminthesamebreath-alreadytherearewanderers,confidentgirlswhoweavehereandthereamongthestouterandmorestable,becomeforasharpjoyousmomentthecentreofagroup,andthen,excitedwithtriumph,glideonthroughtheseachangeoffacesandvoicesandcolorundertheconstantlychanging1ight.(7)Suddenlyoneofthegypsiesintremblingopal,seizesacocktailoutofthe
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