(完整版)高中英語(yǔ)作文常用句型和經(jīng)典句型

高中英語(yǔ)作文常用句型和經(jīng)典句型一、根據(jù)銜接詞本身在文章中起到的作用，主要分為以下四類，即“起”、“承”、“轉(zhuǎn)”、“合”。（一）表示“起”的詞/詞組：用于開(kāi)篇引出擴(kuò)展句。atfirst最初foronething…（foranother）atpresent現(xiàn)在；當(dāng)今首先…（其次）…currently目前;最后recently最近first（ly）第一ingeneral一般說(shuō)來(lái)inthebeginning起初onetheonehand…（ontheotherhand）tobeginwith首先；第一一方面…（另一方面）firstofall首先;第一generallyspeaking一般地說(shuō)inthefirstplace首先;第一onthewhole總起來(lái)說(shuō)lately最近tostartwith首先;第一presently現(xiàn)在;此刻now現(xiàn)在（二）有關(guān)“承”的常用詞語(yǔ)：用來(lái)承接上文。after/afterthat/afterwards此后bythistime此時(shí)afterafewdays幾天以后certainly無(wú)疑地;當(dāng)然地afterawhile過(guò)了一會(huì)兒therefore因此;結(jié)果also/too并且;又forexample例如atthesametime同時(shí)forinstance例如beside此外forthispurpose為了這個(gè)目的Besides/what,smore而且;此外fromnowon從此inaddition此外second第二;第二點(diǎn)inadditionto…除…之夕卜secondly第二infact事實(shí)上similarly同樣地inotherwords換句話說(shuō)so所以inparticular特別（地）soon不久inthesameway同樣地still仍然bytheway順便提一句then然后indeed的確third第三;第三點(diǎn)meanwhile與此同時(shí)thirdly第三moreover而且，此外foranother其次nodoubt無(wú)疑地suchas正如obviously明顯地later后來(lái)ofcourse當(dāng)然truly事實(shí)上；真實(shí)地particularly特別地unlike…不像；和不同whatismore而且;此外（三）有關(guān)“轉(zhuǎn)”的常用詞語(yǔ)：用來(lái)表示不同或相反的意見(jiàn)。afterall畢竟fortunately幸運(yùn)地allthesame依然;照樣however然而;無(wú)論如何anyway無(wú)論如何inspiteof盡管；雖然atthesametime同時(shí)；然而luckily幸運(yùn)地but但是bythistime此時(shí)though/although盡管nodoubt無(wú)疑地in/bycontrast對(duì)比之下onthecontrary相反地eventhough即使otherwise否則still仍然unfortunately不幸地infact事實(shí)上unlike不像；和不同asamatteroffact事實(shí)上yet仍;然而;但是especially特別地（四）有關(guān)“合”的常用詞語(yǔ)：用于小結(jié)上文或結(jié)束本段落的內(nèi)容。aboveall最重要的是accordingly于是asaresult結(jié)果insum總之，簡(jiǎn)而言之a(chǎn)shasbeennoted如前所述insummary簡(jiǎn)要地說(shuō)asIhavesaid如我所述onthewhole總體來(lái)說(shuō);整個(gè)看來(lái)atlast最后therefore因此byandlarge一般說(shuō)來(lái)thus因此briefly簡(jiǎn)單扼要地tospeakfrankly坦白地說(shuō)bydoingso如此tosumup總而言之eventually最后surely無(wú)疑finally最后toconclude總而言之inbrief簡(jiǎn)言之nodoubt毫無(wú)疑問(wèn)inconclusion總之，最后undoubtedly無(wú)疑inshort簡(jiǎn)而言之truly的確inaword總之so所以certainly當(dāng)然地;無(wú)疑地obviously顯然allinall總之二、根據(jù)銜接詞本身的意思和文章連接所需要的邏輯意義，可分為以下14類。(一)表示因果關(guān)系asaresultHeneverstudiedhard,andasaresulthefailedinthelastexamination.asaresultofHeislateforworkasaresultoftrafficaccident.accordinglyHewantedtobuyaradioforstudyEnglish,andaccordinglyhermotherboughtitforhim.because(of)Wearedelayedbecauseofatrafficjam.duetoHissuccessisduetohisexcellentwork.owingtoOwingtohisabsence,ourmeetingisnotheld.thankstoThankstoagoodteacher,shepassedtheexamination.nowthatNowthatyouhavegrownup,youmustearnforyourself.solongasYoucouldrealizeyourdreamsolongasyoutryitagainandagain.sinceSinceyouareherenow,you,hatThepolicyisharmfulinthatitmayencouragepeopletogiveup.sothatTheofficespeaksatthetopofhisvoicesothateverysoldiercouldhearhim.thereforeThereisacalculatingmistakesthere,therefore,theansweriswrong.（二）表示解釋關(guān)系asamatteroffactIwillgotherethismorning,asamatteroffact,Iamonly10minutes,drivefromyou.aswellIwillgothere.Myfriendwillgowithmeaswell.franklyspeakingFranklyspeaking,IhiscaseInthiscase,Iwillgothereassoonaspossible.（三）表示推理關(guān)系orelseHurryup,orelseyou,llbelate.otherwiseYoumustcarrythispassport,otherwiseyouwillbestoppedbytheguard.ifsoIfso,itwillmakeagreatdifference.（四）表示遞進(jìn)關(guān)系inadditionIneedyourhelp.Inaddition,Ialsoneedhersupport.besidesFirst,wemustworkhard.Besides,wemustworkwithacreativemind.andmoreoverThehatistherightsizeforyou,andmoreover,itgoeswellwithyourskin.thatistosayThestockpriceisdeclining,thatistosay,Iamlosingmoney.inotherwords

Iamnothungry,inotherwords,Ireallydislikethefoodinthiscanteen.equallyimportantYoushouldreadmorenewsfromnewspapers,andequallyimportant,keepaneyeonthenewsfromtheradio.what,smoreItisharmfultomyhealth,andwhat,smore,itisnogoodtomywork.lastbutnotleastLastbutbotleast,mythanksshouldgotoeverymemberofmyclass.（五）表示比較關(guān)系equallyAsateacher,Ishouldteachwell,butequally,Ishouldstudywell.AsinthesamewayinthesamewayItincontrasttoIncontrasttoyourbelief,Iquitedisagreewithyou.ItincontrasttoIncontrasttoyourbelief,Iquitedisagreewithyou.issuchacoincidencethatwefigureitoutinthesameway.insteadIfyoudon’tgo,I,llgoinstead.Ifyoudon’tgo,I,llgoinstead.onthecontraryYouthoughtIlikeit.Onthecontrary,Idislikeit.incontrastItishotinthedaytime,butincontrastit,sverycoldatnight.whileWearehappyinChina,whilemostAfricansliveunhappily.高中英語(yǔ)作文經(jīng)典句型、~the+~est+名詞+(that)+主詞+haveever+seen(known/heard/had/read,etc)~themost+形容詞+名詞+(that)+主詞+haveever+seen(known/heard/had/read，etc)例句：HelenisthemostbeautifulgirlthatIhaveeverseen.海倫是我所看過(guò)最美麗的女孩。Mr.ChangisthekindestteacherthatIhaveeverhad.張老師是我曾經(jīng)遇到最仁慈的教師。二、Nothingis+~~~erthanto+VNothingis+more+形容詞+二、Nothingis+例句：Nothingismoreimportantthantoreceiveeducation.沒(méi)有比接受教育更重要的事。三、~~~cannotemphasizetheimportanceof~~~toomuch.（再怎么強(qiáng)調(diào)的重要性也不為過(guò)。）例句：Wecannotemphasizetheimportanceofprotectingoureyestoomuch.我們?cè)僭趺磸?qiáng)調(diào)保護(hù)眼睛的重要性也不為過(guò)。TOC\o"1-5"\h\z四、Thereisnodenyingthat+S+V（不可否認(rèn)的）例句：Thereisnodenyingthatthequalitiesofourlivinghavegonefrombadtoworse.不可否認(rèn)的，我們的生活品質(zhì)已經(jīng)每況愈下。五、Itisuniversallyacknowledgedthat+句子~~（全世界都知道）例句：Itisuniversallyacknowledgedthattreesareindispensabletous.全世界都知道樹(shù)木對(duì)我們是不可或缺的。六、Thereisnodoubtthat+句子~~（毫無(wú)疑問(wèn)的）例句：Thereisnodoubtthatoureducationalsystemleavessomethingtobedesired.毫無(wú)疑問(wèn)的我們的教育制度令人不滿意。七、Anadvantageof~~~isthat+句子（的優(yōu)點(diǎn)是）例句：Anadvantageofusingthesolarenergyisthatitwon'tcreate（produce）anypollution.使用太陽(yáng)能的優(yōu)點(diǎn)是它不會(huì)制造任何污染。八、Thereasonwhy+句子~~~isthat+句子（的原因是）例句：Thereasonwhywehavetogrowtreesisthattheycanprovideuswithfreshair.Thereasonwhywehavetogrowtreesisthattheycansupplyfreshairforus.我們必須種樹(shù)的原因是它們能供應(yīng)我們新鮮的空氣。九、So+形容詞+be+主詞+that+句子（如此……以致于……）例句：Sopreciousistimethatwecan'taffordtowasteit.時(shí)間是如此珍貴，我們經(jīng)不起浪費(fèi)它。十、Adj+as+Subject（主詞）+be,S+V~~~（雖然）例句：Richasourcountryis，thequalitiesofourlivingarebynomeanssatisfactory.{bynomeans=innoway=onnoaccount一點(diǎn)也不}雖然我們的國(guó)家富有，我們的生活品質(zhì)絕對(duì)令人不滿意。十一、The+~er+S+V,~~~the+~er+S+V~~~The+more+Adj+S+V,~~~the+more+Adj+S+V~~~（愈愈）例句：Theharderyouwork,themoreprogressyoumake.你愈努力，你愈進(jìn)步。Themorebooksweread,themorelearnedwebecome.我們書(shū)讀愈多,我們愈有學(xué)問(wèn)。十二、By+Ving，~~can?~（借著，能夠例句Bytakingexercise,wecanalwaysstayhealthy.借著做運(yùn)動(dòng),我們能夠始終保持健康。十三、~~~enable+。匕）?^（受詞）+to+V（使能夠）例句：Listeningtomusicenableustofeelrelaxed.聽(tīng)音樂(lè)使我們能夠感覺(jué)輕松。十四、Onnoaccountcanwe+V~~~（我們絕對(duì)不能）例句：Onnoaccountcanweignorethevalueofknowledge.我們絕對(duì)不能忽略知識(shí)的價(jià)值。十五、Itistime+S+過(guò)去式（該是……的時(shí)候了）例句：Itistimetheauthoritiesconcernedtookproperstepstosolvethetrafficproblems.該是有關(guān)當(dāng)局采取適當(dāng)?shù)拇胧﹣?lái)解決交通問(wèn)題的時(shí)候了。十六、Thosewho~~~（……的人……）例句：Thosewhoviolatetrafficregulationsshouldbepunished.違反交通規(guī)定的人應(yīng)該受處罰。十七、Thereisnoonebut~~~（沒(méi)有人不）例句：Thereisnoonebutlongstogotocollege.沒(méi)有人不渴望上大學(xué)。十八、be+forced/compelled/obliged+to+V（不得不）例句：Sincetheexaminationisaroundthecorner,Iamcompelledtogiveupdoingsports.既然考試迫在眉睫,我不得不放棄做運(yùn)動(dòng)。十九、Itisconceivablethat+句子（可想而知的）Itisobviousthat+句子（明顯的）Itisapparentthat+句子（顯然的）例句：Itisconceivablethatknowledgeplaysanimportantroleinourlife.可想而知，知識(shí)在我們的一生中扮演一個(gè)重要的角色。二十、Thatisthereasonwhy~~~（那就是的原因）例句：Summerissultry.ThatisthereasonwhyIdon'tlikeit.夏天很燠熱。那就是我不喜歡它的原因。二十一、Forthepast+時(shí)間，S+現(xiàn)在完成式（過(guò)去年來(lái)，一直）例句：Forthepasttwoyears，Ihavebeenbusypreparingfortheexamination.過(guò)去兩年來(lái)，我一直忙著準(zhǔn)備考試。二十二、Since+S+過(guò)去式，S+現(xiàn)在完成式。例句：Sincehewenttoseniorhighschool，hehasworkedveryhard.自從他上高中，他一直很用功。二十三、Itpaysto+V~~~（……是值得的。）例句：Itpaystohelpothers.幫助別人是值得的。二十四、bebasedon（以為基礎(chǔ)）例句：Theprogressoftheesocietyisbasedonharmony.社會(huì)的進(jìn)步是以和諧為基礎(chǔ)的。二十五、Sparenoeffortto+V（不遺余力的）例句：Weshouldsparenoefforttobeautifyourenvironment.我們應(yīng)該不遺余力的美化我們的環(huán)境。二十六、bringhometo+人+事（讓明白事）例句：Weshouldbringhometopeoplethevalueofworkinghard.我們應(yīng)該讓人們明白努力的價(jià)值。二十七、becloselyrelatedto~~（與息息相關(guān)）例句：Takingexerciseiscloselyrelatedtohealth.做運(yùn)動(dòng)與健康息息相關(guān)。二十八、Getintothehabitof+Ving=makeitaruleto+V（