過去分詞做賓語補(bǔ)足語教案課件

過去分詞做賓語補(bǔ)足語過去分詞做賓語補(bǔ)足語1第1頁(yè)/共39頁(yè)第1頁(yè)/共39頁(yè)2第2頁(yè)/共39頁(yè)第2頁(yè)/共39頁(yè)3第3頁(yè)/共39頁(yè)第3頁(yè)/共39頁(yè)4Lookatthesesentences,andthinkofwhatistheobjectcomplement?

Wethinkhim______.

clever第4頁(yè)/共39頁(yè)Lookatthesesentences,andt5Whatshedidmadehim_______.angry第5頁(yè)/共39頁(yè)Whatshedidmadehim_______.6

Weconsidertheanswer________.correct第6頁(yè)/共39頁(yè)Weconsidertheanswer______7Weseethem_________________.playingbasketball第7頁(yè)/共39頁(yè)Weseethem_________________8Wethinkhim

clever.Whathesaidmademe

angry.Weconsidertheanswer

correct.Wefindthem

playingbasketball.Lookatthesesentences,andthinkofwhattheobjectcomplementis?第8頁(yè)/共39頁(yè)Wethinkhimclever.Lookatth9DefinitionAnobjectcomplementisawordorphrasethatfollowsthedirectobjecttomodifyorcompleteitsmeaning.

Whatcanbeusedasanobjectcomplement?第9頁(yè)/共39頁(yè)DefinitionAnobjectcom10HisfathernamedhimDoming.Theypaintedtheirhousewhite.Heaskedmetolendmycomputertohim.nounadjectiveinfinitive4.Wesawherleaving.5.Ialwaysfindhimintheclassroom.presentparticipleprepositionalphrase第10頁(yè)/共39頁(yè)HisfathernamedhimDoming.116.Letthefreshairin.7.Wemustgettheworkfinishedby10o’clock.adverbclausethepastparticiple第11頁(yè)/共39頁(yè)6.Letthefreshairin.adverb12第12頁(yè)/共39頁(yè)第12頁(yè)/共39頁(yè)13TherelationshipbetweentheobjectandthepastparticipleHegothisbadtooth

pulledoutyesterday.Hefoundhisnewbikestolen.1.及物動(dòng)詞(短語)的過去分詞用作賓補(bǔ)時(shí)，賓語和過去分詞之間存在邏輯上的_____關(guān)系。被動(dòng)第13頁(yè)/共39頁(yè)Therelationshipbetweentheo14Shefoundhernecklace

goneonherwayhome.

Ifoundtheleaves

fallentwodaysago.2.少數(shù)不及物動(dòng)詞如go,change,fall等的過去分詞作賓語補(bǔ)足語時(shí)，僅表示動(dòng)作_____。因此，賓語與過去分詞之間不存在邏輯上的被動(dòng)關(guān)系。完成第14頁(yè)/共39頁(yè)Shefoundhernecklacegoneon15Oncomingin,Ifoundagirl

seatedinthecorner.Ilikeher

dressedinred.

3.動(dòng)詞seat,hide,dress

等的過去分詞作賓語補(bǔ)足語一般表示賓語的_____，而不表示被動(dòng)或完成的意義。狀態(tài)第15頁(yè)/共39頁(yè)Oncomingin,Ifoundagirls16二、可接過去分詞作賓補(bǔ)的動(dòng)詞第16頁(yè)/共39頁(yè)二、可接過去分詞作賓補(bǔ)的動(dòng)詞第16頁(yè)/共39頁(yè)171.使役動(dòng)詞，如make,have,get,keep,leave等。e.g.Theykeptthedoorlockedforalongtime.

Ihavehadmybikerepaired.第17頁(yè)/共39頁(yè)1.使役動(dòng)詞，如make,have,get,keep182.感官動(dòng)詞，如watch,notice,see,lookat,hear,listento,feel,find.e.g.Whenwegottoschool,wesawthedoorlocked.Wecanhearthewindowsbeatenbytheheavyraindrops.第18頁(yè)/共39頁(yè)2.感官動(dòng)詞，如watch,notice,see,193.表示“希望、想要、要求”的動(dòng)詞，如

want,wish,like,expect,order.e.g.Theteacherwon’tliketheproblemdiscussedatthemoment.Iwantthesuitmadetohisownmeasure.

第19頁(yè)/共39頁(yè)3.表示“希望、想要、要求”的動(dòng)詞，如want,wis20

三、過去分詞作賓語補(bǔ)足語可接在介詞with后。e.g.Witheverythingbought,theyleftthesupermarket.

With

themattersettled,weallwenthome.第20頁(yè)/共39頁(yè)三、過去分詞作賓語補(bǔ)足語可接在介詞with后。e.g.W21Somequestionsaboutthepastparticipleusedastheobjectcomplement.第21頁(yè)/共39頁(yè)Somequestionsaboutthepast221.

Comparethepastparticipleusedastheobjectcomplementwiththepresentparticiple.

Isawhim_______inbed.Isawhim_____byadog.sleepingbitten第22頁(yè)/共39頁(yè)1.Comparethepastparticiple23Iheardsomeone_______me.Iheardmyname______.callingcalled過去分詞與賓語之間是動(dòng)賓關(guān)系現(xiàn)在分詞與賓語之間是主謂關(guān)系第23頁(yè)/共39頁(yè)Iheardsomeone_______me.ca242.

Comparethepastparticipleusedastheobjectcomplementwiththeinfinitive.

Isawhertakenoutoftheclassroom.Isawhercomeintotheclassroom.

Withalltheproblemssettled,hefelthappy.Withmanyproblemstosettle,hefeltworried.

過去分詞強(qiáng)調(diào)與賓語之間的被動(dòng)關(guān)系，表示動(dòng)作已完成。不定式強(qiáng)調(diào)動(dòng)作發(fā)生的全過程、或表將來要發(fā)生的事情。第24頁(yè)/共39頁(yè)2.Comparethepastparticiple25第25頁(yè)/共39頁(yè)第25頁(yè)/共39頁(yè)261.使役動(dòng)詞let,have,make等后作賓補(bǔ)。

e.g.Thespeakerraisedhervoicebutstillcouldn’tmakethemhearwhatshesaid.Hisparentslethimdowhateverhewants.2.感官動(dòng)詞see,watch,lookat,notice,find,observe,hear,listento,smell,feel等后作賓補(bǔ)。

e.g.Ididn’tnoticehimcomeintotheroom.Alltheboysseetheplaneflyaway.

省略to的情況：第26頁(yè)/共39頁(yè)1.使役動(dòng)詞let,have,make等后作賓補(bǔ)。

27注意：在被動(dòng)語態(tài)中，to不能省掉。

Isawhimdance.

=Hewasseentodance.

Thebossmadethemworkthewholenight.

=Theyweremadetoworkthewholenight.第27頁(yè)/共39頁(yè)注意：在被動(dòng)語態(tài)中，to不能省掉。第27頁(yè)/共39頁(yè)281.他說的話讓我吃驚。

Whathehadsaidmademe_________.2.我的眼鏡壞了。我要修理一下。

Myglassesarebroken.I’llhavetogetthem________.Practice1:surprisedrepaired第28頁(yè)/共39頁(yè)1.他說的話讓我吃驚。Practice1:surpris293.指著那個(gè)碎花瓶，媽媽問我：“誰干的？”

Withherfinger_______tothebrokenvase,mymotheraskedme,“Whodidthat?”4.醫(yī)生看到他偷偷吸煙了。

Thedoctorsawhim______secretly.pointingsmoke第29頁(yè)/共39頁(yè)3.指著那個(gè)碎花瓶，媽媽問我：“誰干的？”pointin30Practice2:Themanagerdiscussedtheplanthattheywouldliketosee______thenextyear.A.carryoutB.carryingoutC.carriedoutD.tocarryout2.There’saholeinyourbag.Iknow,I’mgoingtohaveit_____.A.mendB.mendingC.mendedD.tobemended第30頁(yè)/共39頁(yè)P(yáng)ractice2:Themanagerdiscus313.Thoughhehadoftenmadehislittlesister____,todayhewasmade____byhislittlesister.A.cry;tocryB.crying;cryingC.cry;cryD.tocry;cry4.Hemanagedtomakehimself_____withhis____English.A.understand;breakingB.understand;brokenC.understood;breakingD.understood;broken第31頁(yè)/共39頁(yè)3.Thoughhehadoftenmadehi325.Ifoundthedoor_____whenIgothome.A.openedB.closeC.unlockingD.open6.Thedoctoraskedhimnottoleavehiswound______.A.exposeB.exposedC.toexposeD.exposing第32頁(yè)/共39頁(yè)5.Ifoundthedoor_____when337.Icouldn’tdomyhomeworkwithallthatnoise____.A.goingonB.goesonC.wentonD.togoon8.Withalotofdifficultproblems_____,thenewly-electedpresidentishavingahardtime.A.settledB.settlingC.tosettleD.beingsettled第33頁(yè)/共39頁(yè)7.Icouldn’tdomyhomeworkw349.IhaveoftenheardtheABCSong____,butIhaveneverheardAlice____it.A.tobesung;tosingB.beingsung;sangC.sung;singD.sang;singing10.WhenIputmyhandonhischest,Icouldfeelhisheartstill____.A.beatB.tobebeatingC.beatingD.wasbeating第34頁(yè)/共39頁(yè)9.IhaveoftenheardtheABC35用括號(hào)內(nèi)所給動(dòng)詞的正確形式填空。1.Jackhadtheletter________(post)verysoon.2.Listen!Doyouhearsomeone________(shout)toTom?3.Youshouldmakeyouropinion________(know).posted

shouting

known第35頁(yè)/共39頁(yè)用括號(hào)內(nèi)所給動(dòng)詞的正確形式填空。posted

shout364.Frankfoundhiswallet________(lose)whenhegothome.5.Youshouldn’tleavethewater________(run)whenyouarewashingyourhands.lost

running第36頁(yè)/共39頁(yè)4.Frankfoundhiswallet____371.DoEx.1and2of“USINGWORDSANDEX-PRESSIONS”onpages49and50.2.Do“USINGSTRUCTURES”onpages50and51.Homework第37頁(yè)/共39頁(yè)1.DoEx.1and2of“USINGWOR38第38頁(yè)/共39頁(yè)第38頁(yè)/共39頁(yè)39感謝您的觀看。第39頁(yè)/共39頁(yè)感謝您的觀看。第39頁(yè)/共39頁(yè)40過去分詞做賓語補(bǔ)足語過去分詞做賓語補(bǔ)足語41第1頁(yè)/共39頁(yè)第1頁(yè)/共39頁(yè)42第2頁(yè)/共39頁(yè)第2頁(yè)/共39頁(yè)43第3頁(yè)/共39頁(yè)第3頁(yè)/共39頁(yè)44Lookatthesesentences,andthinkofwhatistheobjectcomplement?

Wethinkhim______.

clever第4頁(yè)/共39頁(yè)Lookatthesesentences,andt45Whatshedidmadehim_______.angry第5頁(yè)/共39頁(yè)Whatshedidmadehim_______.46

Weconsidertheanswer________.correct第6頁(yè)/共39頁(yè)Weconsidertheanswer______47Weseethem_________________.playingbasketball第7頁(yè)/共39頁(yè)Weseethem_________________48Wethinkhim

clever.Whathesaidmademe

angry.Weconsidertheanswer

correct.Wefindthem

playingbasketball.Lookatthesesentences,andthinkofwhattheobjectcomplementis?第8頁(yè)/共39頁(yè)Wethinkhimclever.Lookatth49DefinitionAnobjectcomplementisawordorphrasethatfollowsthedirectobjecttomodifyorcompleteitsmeaning.

Whatcanbeusedasanobjectcomplement?第9頁(yè)/共39頁(yè)DefinitionAnobjectcom50HisfathernamedhimDoming.Theypaintedtheirhousewhite.Heaskedmetolendmycomputertohim.nounadjectiveinfinitive4.Wesawherleaving.5.Ialwaysfindhimintheclassroom.presentparticipleprepositionalphrase第10頁(yè)/共39頁(yè)HisfathernamedhimDoming.516.Letthefreshairin.7.Wemustgettheworkfinishedby10o’clock.adverbclausethepastparticiple第11頁(yè)/共39頁(yè)6.Letthefreshairin.adverb52第12頁(yè)/共39頁(yè)第12頁(yè)/共39頁(yè)53TherelationshipbetweentheobjectandthepastparticipleHegothisbadtooth

pulledoutyesterday.Hefoundhisnewbikestolen.1.及物動(dòng)詞(短語)的過去分詞用作賓補(bǔ)時(shí)，賓語和過去分詞之間存在邏輯上的_____關(guān)系。被動(dòng)第13頁(yè)/共39頁(yè)Therelationshipbetweentheo54Shefoundhernecklace

goneonherwayhome.

Ifoundtheleaves

fallentwodaysago.2.少數(shù)不及物動(dòng)詞如go,change,fall等的過去分詞作賓語補(bǔ)足語時(shí)，僅表示動(dòng)作_____。因此，賓語與過去分詞之間不存在邏輯上的被動(dòng)關(guān)系。完成第14頁(yè)/共39頁(yè)Shefoundhernecklacegoneon55Oncomingin,Ifoundagirl

seatedinthecorner.Ilikeher

dressedinred.

3.動(dòng)詞seat,hide,dress

等的過去分詞作賓語補(bǔ)足語一般表示賓語的_____，而不表示被動(dòng)或完成的意義。狀態(tài)第15頁(yè)/共39頁(yè)Oncomingin,Ifoundagirls56二、可接過去分詞作賓補(bǔ)的動(dòng)詞第16頁(yè)/共39頁(yè)二、可接過去分詞作賓補(bǔ)的動(dòng)詞第16頁(yè)/共39頁(yè)571.使役動(dòng)詞，如make,have,get,keep,leave等。e.g.Theykeptthedoorlockedforalongtime.

Ihavehadmybikerepaired.第17頁(yè)/共39頁(yè)1.使役動(dòng)詞，如make,have,get,keep582.感官動(dòng)詞，如watch,notice,see,lookat,hear,listento,feel,find.e.g.Whenwegottoschool,wesawthedoorlocked.Wecanhearthewindowsbeatenbytheheavyraindrops.第18頁(yè)/共39頁(yè)2.感官動(dòng)詞，如watch,notice,see,593.表示“希望、想要、要求”的動(dòng)詞，如

want,wish,like,expect,order.e.g.Theteacherwon’tliketheproblemdiscussedatthemoment.Iwantthesuitmadetohisownmeasure.

第19頁(yè)/共39頁(yè)3.表示“希望、想要、要求”的動(dòng)詞，如want,wis60

三、過去分詞作賓語補(bǔ)足語可接在介詞with后。e.g.Witheverythingbought,theyleftthesupermarket.

With

themattersettled,weallwenthome.第20頁(yè)/共39頁(yè)三、過去分詞作賓語補(bǔ)足語可接在介詞with后。e.g.W61Somequestionsaboutthepastparticipleusedastheobjectcomplement.第21頁(yè)/共39頁(yè)Somequestionsaboutthepast621.

Comparethepastparticipleusedastheobjectcomplementwiththepresentparticiple.

Isawhim_______inbed.Isawhim_____byadog.sleepingbitten第22頁(yè)/共39頁(yè)1.Comparethepastparticiple63Iheardsomeone_______me.Iheardmyname______.callingcalled過去分詞與賓語之間是動(dòng)賓關(guān)系現(xiàn)在分詞與賓語之間是主謂關(guān)系第23頁(yè)/共39頁(yè)Iheardsomeone_______me.ca642.

Comparethepastparticipleusedastheobjectcomplementwiththeinfinitive.

Isawhertakenoutoftheclassroom.Isawhercomeintotheclassroom.

Withalltheproblemssettled,hefelthappy.Withmanyproblemstosettle,hefeltworried.

過去分詞強(qiáng)調(diào)與賓語之間的被動(dòng)關(guān)系，表示動(dòng)作已完成。不定式強(qiáng)調(diào)動(dòng)作發(fā)生的全過程、或表將來要發(fā)生的事情。第24頁(yè)/共39頁(yè)2.Comparethepastparticiple65第25頁(yè)/共39頁(yè)第25頁(yè)/共39頁(yè)661.使役動(dòng)詞let,have,make等后作賓補(bǔ)。

e.g.Thespeakerraisedhervoicebutstillcouldn’tmakethemhearwhatshesaid.Hisparentslethimdowhateverhewants.2.感官動(dòng)詞see,watch,lookat,notice,find,observe,hear,listento,smell,feel等后作賓補(bǔ)。

e.g.Ididn’tnoticehimcomeintotheroom.Alltheboysseetheplaneflyaway.

省略to的情況：第26頁(yè)/共39頁(yè)1.使役動(dòng)詞let,have,make等后作賓補(bǔ)。

67注意：在被動(dòng)語態(tài)中，to不能省掉。

Isawhimdance.

=Hewasseentodance.

Thebossmadethemworkthewholenight.

=Theyweremadetoworkthewholenight.第27頁(yè)/共39頁(yè)注意：在被動(dòng)語態(tài)中，to不能省掉。第27頁(yè)/共39頁(yè)681.他說的話讓我吃驚。

Whathehadsaidmademe_________.2.我的眼鏡壞了。我要修理一下。

Myglassesarebroken.I’llhavetogetthem________.Practice1:surprisedrepaired第28頁(yè)/共39頁(yè)1.他說的話讓我吃驚。Practice1:surpris693.指著那個(gè)碎花瓶，媽媽問我：“誰干的？”

Withherfinger_______tothebrokenvase,mymotheraskedme,“Whodidthat?”4.醫(yī)生看到他偷偷吸煙了。

Thedoctorsawhim______secretly.pointingsmoke第29頁(yè)/共39頁(yè)3.指著那個(gè)碎花瓶，媽媽問我：“誰干的？”pointin70Practice2:Themanagerdiscussedtheplanthattheywouldliketosee______thenextyear.A.carryoutB.carryingoutC.carriedoutD.tocarryout2.There’saholeinyourbag.Iknow,I’mgoingtohaveit_____.A.mendB.mendingC.mendedD.tobemended第30頁(yè)/共39頁(yè)P(yáng)ractice2:Themanagerdiscus713.Thoughhehadoftenmadehislittlesister____,todayhewasmade____byhislittlesister.A.cry;tocryB.crying;cryingC.cry;cryD.tocry;cry4.Hemanagedtomakehimself_____withhis____English.A.understand;breakingB.understand;brokenC.understood;breakingD.understood;broken第31頁(yè)/共39頁(yè)3.Thoughhehadoftenmadehi725.Ifoundthedoor_____whenIgothome.A.openedB.closeC.unlockingD.open6.Thedoctoraskedhimnottoleavehiswound______.A.exposeB.exposedC.toexposeD.exposing第32頁(yè)/共39頁(yè)